1 /*
2 * ads1015.c - lm_sensors driver for ads1015 12-bit 4-input ADC
3 * (C) Copyright 2010
4 * Dirk Eibach, Guntermann & Drunck GmbH <eibach@gdsys.de>
5 *
6 * Based on the ads7828 driver by Steve Hardy.
7 *
8 * Datasheet available at: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads1015.pdf
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/of_device.h>
35 #include <linux/of.h>
36
37 #include <linux/platform_data/ads1015.h>
38
39 /* ADS1015 registers */
40 enum {
41 ADS1015_CONVERSION = 0,
42 ADS1015_CONFIG = 1,
43 };
44
45 /* PGA fullscale voltages in mV */
46 static const unsigned int fullscale_table[8] = {
47 6144, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512, 256, 256, 256 };
48
49 /* Data rates in samples per second */
50 static const unsigned int data_rate_table_1015[8] = {
51 128, 250, 490, 920, 1600, 2400, 3300, 3300
52 };
53
54 static const unsigned int data_rate_table_1115[8] = {
55 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 250, 475, 860
56 };
57
58 #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_CHANNELS 0xff
59 #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA 2
60 #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE 4
61
62 enum ads1015_chips {
63 ads1015,
64 ads1115,
65 };
66
67 struct ads1015_data {
68 struct device *hwmon_dev;
69 struct mutex update_lock; /* mutex protect updates */
70 struct ads1015_channel_data channel_data[ADS1015_CHANNELS];
71 enum ads1015_chips id;
72 };
73
ads1015_read_adc(struct i2c_client * client,unsigned int channel)74 static int ads1015_read_adc(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel)
75 {
76 u16 config;
77 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
78 unsigned int pga = data->channel_data[channel].pga;
79 unsigned int data_rate = data->channel_data[channel].data_rate;
80 unsigned int conversion_time_ms;
81 const unsigned int * const rate_table = data->id == ads1115 ?
82 data_rate_table_1115 : data_rate_table_1015;
83 int res;
84
85 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
86
87 /* get channel parameters */
88 res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
89 if (res < 0)
90 goto err_unlock;
91 config = res;
92 conversion_time_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000, rate_table[data_rate]);
93
94 /* setup and start single conversion */
95 config &= 0x001f;
96 config |= (1 << 15) | (1 << 8);
97 config |= (channel & 0x0007) << 12;
98 config |= (pga & 0x0007) << 9;
99 config |= (data_rate & 0x0007) << 5;
100
101 res = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG, config);
102 if (res < 0)
103 goto err_unlock;
104
105 /* wait until conversion finished */
106 msleep(conversion_time_ms);
107 res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
108 if (res < 0)
109 goto err_unlock;
110 config = res;
111 if (!(config & (1 << 15))) {
112 /* conversion not finished in time */
113 res = -EIO;
114 goto err_unlock;
115 }
116
117 res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONVERSION);
118
119 err_unlock:
120 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
121 return res;
122 }
123
ads1015_reg_to_mv(struct i2c_client * client,unsigned int channel,s16 reg)124 static int ads1015_reg_to_mv(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel,
125 s16 reg)
126 {
127 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
128 unsigned int pga = data->channel_data[channel].pga;
129 int fullscale = fullscale_table[pga];
130 const int mask = data->id == ads1115 ? 0x7fff : 0x7ff0;
131
132 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(reg * fullscale, mask);
133 }
134
135 /* sysfs callback function */
show_in(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * da,char * buf)136 static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
137 char *buf)
138 {
139 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
140 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
141 int res;
142 int index = attr->index;
143
144 res = ads1015_read_adc(client, index);
145 if (res < 0)
146 return res;
147
148 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ads1015_reg_to_mv(client, index, res));
149 }
150
151 static const struct sensor_device_attribute ads1015_in[] = {
152 SENSOR_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 0),
153 SENSOR_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 1),
154 SENSOR_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 2),
155 SENSOR_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 3),
156 SENSOR_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 4),
157 SENSOR_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 5),
158 SENSOR_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 6),
159 SENSOR_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 7),
160 };
161
162 /*
163 * Driver interface
164 */
165
ads1015_remove(struct i2c_client * client)166 static int ads1015_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
167 {
168 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
169 int k;
170
171 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
172 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k)
173 device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
174 return 0;
175 }
176
177 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
ads1015_get_channels_config_of(struct i2c_client * client)178 static int ads1015_get_channels_config_of(struct i2c_client *client)
179 {
180 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
181 struct device_node *node;
182
183 if (!client->dev.of_node
184 || !of_get_next_child(client->dev.of_node, NULL))
185 return -EINVAL;
186
187 for_each_child_of_node(client->dev.of_node, node) {
188 u32 pval;
189 unsigned int channel;
190 unsigned int pga = ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA;
191 unsigned int data_rate = ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE;
192
193 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &pval)) {
194 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid reg on %pOF\n", node);
195 continue;
196 }
197
198 channel = pval;
199 if (channel >= ADS1015_CHANNELS) {
200 dev_err(&client->dev,
201 "invalid channel index %d on %pOF\n",
202 channel, node);
203 continue;
204 }
205
206 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,gain", &pval)) {
207 pga = pval;
208 if (pga > 6) {
209 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid gain on %pOF\n",
210 node);
211 return -EINVAL;
212 }
213 }
214
215 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,datarate", &pval)) {
216 data_rate = pval;
217 if (data_rate > 7) {
218 dev_err(&client->dev,
219 "invalid data_rate on %pOF\n", node);
220 return -EINVAL;
221 }
222 }
223
224 data->channel_data[channel].enabled = true;
225 data->channel_data[channel].pga = pga;
226 data->channel_data[channel].data_rate = data_rate;
227 }
228
229 return 0;
230 }
231 #endif
232
ads1015_get_channels_config(struct i2c_client * client)233 static void ads1015_get_channels_config(struct i2c_client *client)
234 {
235 unsigned int k;
236 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
237 struct ads1015_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
238
239 /* prefer platform data */
240 if (pdata) {
241 memcpy(data->channel_data, pdata->channel_data,
242 sizeof(data->channel_data));
243 return;
244 }
245
246 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
247 if (!ads1015_get_channels_config_of(client))
248 return;
249 #endif
250
251 /* fallback on default configuration */
252 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k) {
253 data->channel_data[k].enabled = true;
254 data->channel_data[k].pga = ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA;
255 data->channel_data[k].data_rate = ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE;
256 }
257 }
258
ads1015_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)259 static int ads1015_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
260 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
261 {
262 struct ads1015_data *data;
263 int err;
264 unsigned int k;
265
266 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ads1015_data),
267 GFP_KERNEL);
268 if (!data)
269 return -ENOMEM;
270
271 if (client->dev.of_node)
272 data->id = (enum ads1015_chips)
273 of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
274 else
275 data->id = id->driver_data;
276 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
277 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
278
279 /* build sysfs attribute group */
280 ads1015_get_channels_config(client);
281 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k) {
282 if (!data->channel_data[k].enabled)
283 continue;
284 err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
285 if (err)
286 goto exit_remove;
287 }
288
289 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
290 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
291 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
292 goto exit_remove;
293 }
294
295 return 0;
296
297 exit_remove:
298 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k)
299 device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
300 return err;
301 }
302
303 static const struct i2c_device_id ads1015_id[] = {
304 { "ads1015", ads1015},
305 { "ads1115", ads1115},
306 { }
307 };
308 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads1015_id);
309
310 static const struct of_device_id ads1015_of_match[] = {
311 {
312 .compatible = "ti,ads1015",
313 .data = (void *)ads1015
314 },
315 {
316 .compatible = "ti,ads1115",
317 .data = (void *)ads1115
318 },
319 { },
320 };
321 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads1015_of_match);
322
323 static struct i2c_driver ads1015_driver = {
324 .driver = {
325 .name = "ads1015",
326 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ads1015_of_match),
327 },
328 .probe = ads1015_probe,
329 .remove = ads1015_remove,
330 .id_table = ads1015_id,
331 };
332
333 module_i2c_driver(ads1015_driver);
334
335 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Eibach <eibach@gdsys.de>");
336 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS1015 driver");
337 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
338
