1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
7 */
8
9 /*
10 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
11 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
12 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
13 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
14 */
15
16 /*
17 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
18 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
19 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
20 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
21 * correct them. No promises.
22 */
23
24 /*
25 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
26 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
27 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
28 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
29 * etc.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
34 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
39 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
40 * the floppy-change signal detection.
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
45 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
46 * recording support.
47 *
48 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
49 *
50 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
51 */
52
53 /* 1992/9/20
54 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
55 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
56 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
57 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
58 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
59 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
60 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
61 */
62
63 /*
64 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
65 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
66 * work.
67 */
68
69 /* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
70 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
71 */
72
73 /* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
74 * disk types.
75 */
76
77 /*
78 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
79 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
80 */
81
82 /* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
83 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
84 */
85
86 /* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
87 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
88 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
89 * drives are "upside-down").
90 */
91
92 /*
93 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
94 */
95
96 /*
97 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
98 * features to asm/floppy.h.
99 */
100
101 /*
102 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
103 */
104
105 /*
106 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
107 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
108 * use of '0' for NULL.
109 */
110
111 /*
112 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
113 * failures.
114 */
115
116 /*
117 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
118 */
119
120 /*
121 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
122 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
123 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
124 */
125
126 /*
127 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
128 * - get rid of check_region
129 * - s/suser/capable/
130 */
131
132 /*
133 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
134 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
135 */
136
137 /*
138 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
139 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
140 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
141 */
142
143 /* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
144 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
145 */
146
147 #undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
148
149 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
150
151 #define DEBUGT 2
152
153 #define DPRINT(format, args...) \
154 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
155
156 #define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
157 #ifdef DCL_DEBUG
158 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
159 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
160 #else
161 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
162 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
163 #endif
164
165 /* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
166 static int print_unex = 1;
167 #include <linux/module.h>
168 #include <linux/sched.h>
169 #include <linux/fs.h>
170 #include <linux/kernel.h>
171 #include <linux/timer.h>
172 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
173 #define FDPATCHES
174 #include <linux/fdreg.h>
175 #include <linux/fd.h>
176 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
177 #include <linux/errno.h>
178 #include <linux/slab.h>
179 #include <linux/mm.h>
180 #include <linux/bio.h>
181 #include <linux/string.h>
182 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
183 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
184 #include <linux/delay.h>
185 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186 #include <linux/ioport.h>
187 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
188 #include <linux/init.h>
189 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
190 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
191 #include <linux/mutex.h>
192 #include <linux/io.h>
193 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
194 #include <linux/async.h>
195 #include <linux/compat.h>
196
197 /*
198 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
199 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
200 * in some more extreme cases.
201 */
202 static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex);
203 static int slow_floppy;
204
205 #include <asm/dma.h>
206 #include <asm/irq.h>
207
208 static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
209 static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
210 static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
211 /* =======
212 * can use virtual DMA:
213 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
214 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
215 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
216 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
217 */
218
219 static int use_virtual_dma;
220 /* =======
221 * use virtual DMA
222 * 0 using hard DMA
223 * 1 using virtual DMA
224 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
225 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
226 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
227 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
228 * record each buffers capabilities
229 */
230
231 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);
232
233 static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
234 irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
235 static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);
236
237 #define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
238
239 /* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
240 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
241 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
242 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
243 * a drive is allowed.
244 *
245 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
246 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
247 */
248
249 static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;
250
251 #include <asm/floppy.h>
252
253 static int irqdma_allocated;
254
255 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
256 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
257 #include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
258 #include <linux/completion.h>
259
260 static struct request *current_req;
261 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q);
262 static int set_next_request(void);
263
264 #ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
265 #define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
266 #endif
267
268 /* Dma Memory related stuff */
269
270 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
271 #define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
272 #endif
273
274 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
275 #define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
276 #endif
277
278 #ifndef fd_cacheflush
279 #define fd_cacheflush(addr, size) /* nothing... */
280 #endif
281
fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char ** addr,size_t l)282 static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
283 {
284 #ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
285 if (*addr)
286 return; /* we have the memory */
287 if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
288 return; /* no fallback allowed */
289 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
290 *addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
291 #else
292 return;
293 #endif
294 }
295
296 /* End dma memory related stuff */
297
298 static unsigned long fake_change;
299 static bool initialized;
300
301 #define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
302 #define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
303 #define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
304 #define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
305 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
306 #define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
307
308 #define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
309 #define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
310 #define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
311 #define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
312
313 #define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
314 #define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
315 #define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
316 #define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
317
318 #define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
319 #define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
320
321 /* read/write */
322 #define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
323 #define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
324 #define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
325 #define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
326 #define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
327 #define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
328 #define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
329 #define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
330 #define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
331 #define NR_RW 9
332
333 /* format */
334 #define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
335 #define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
336 #define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
337 #define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
338 #define NR_F 6
339
340 /*
341 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
342 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
343 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
344 */
345 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
346
347 /*
348 * globals used by 'result()'
349 */
350 #define MAX_REPLIES 16
351 static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
352 static int inr; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
353 #define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
354 #define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
355 #define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
356 #define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
357 #define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
358 #define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
359 #define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
360 #define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
361
362 #define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
363
364 /*
365 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
366 */
367 static struct {
368 struct floppy_drive_params params;
369 const char *name; /* name printed while booting */
370 } default_drive_params[] = {
371 /* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
372 CMOS drive type
373 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
374 | | Head load time, msec
375 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
376 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
377 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
378 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
379 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
380 | | | | | | | | Select delay
381 | | | | | | | | | RPS
382 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
383 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
384 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
385 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
386 {{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
387 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
388
389 {{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
390 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
391
392 {{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6, 83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
393 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
394
395 {{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
396 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
397
398 {{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
399 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
400
401 {{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
402 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
403
404 {{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
405 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
406 /* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
407 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
408 * | Native format
409 * Frequency of disk change checks */
410 };
411
412 static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
413 static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
414 static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
415 static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
416 static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
417 static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
418 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
419 static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
420 static int fdc_queue;
421
422 /*
423 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
424 *
425 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
426 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
427 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
428 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
429 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
430 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
431 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
432 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
433 * 'options'.
434 *
435 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
436 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
437 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
438 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
439 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
440 *
441 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
442 */
443 /*
444 Size
445 | Sectors per track
446 | | Head
447 | | | Tracks
448 | | | | Stretch
449 | | | | | Gap 1 size
450 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
451 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
452 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
453 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
454 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL }, /* 0 no testing */
455 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
456 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
457 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
458 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
459 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
460 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
461 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
462 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
463 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
464
465 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
466 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
467 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
468 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
469 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
470 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
471 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
472 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
473 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
474 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
475
476 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
477 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
478 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
479 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
480 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
481 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
482 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
483 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
484 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
485 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
486
487 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
488 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
489 };
490
491 #define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
492
493 /* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
494 static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];
495
496 /*
497 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
498 * the respective entry of this array.
499 */
500 static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];
501
502 static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];
503
504 static char floppy_device_name[] = "floppy";
505
506 /*
507 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
508 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
509 * successful access.
510 */
511 static int probing;
512
513 /* Synchronization of FDC access. */
514 #define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
515 #define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
516 #define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
517
518 static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
519 static unsigned long fdc_busy;
520 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
521 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);
522
523 /* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
524 static int format_errors;
525
526 /* Format request descriptor. */
527 static struct format_descr format_req;
528
529 /*
530 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
531 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
532 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
533 */
534
535 /*
536 * Track buffer
537 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
538 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
539 * corrupted/lost.
540 */
541 static char *floppy_track_buffer;
542 static int max_buffer_sectors;
543
544 static int *errors;
545 typedef void (*done_f)(int);
546 static const struct cont_t {
547 void (*interrupt)(void);
548 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
549 * main command */
550 void (*redo)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
551 void (*error)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
552 done_f done; /* this is called to say if the operation has
553 * succeeded/failed */
554 } *cont;
555
556 static void floppy_ready(void);
557 static void floppy_start(void);
558 static void process_fd_request(void);
559 static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
560 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *);
561
562 static int floppy_request_regions(int);
563 static void floppy_release_regions(int);
564 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
565 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
566
567 /*
568 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
569 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
570 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
571 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
572 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
573 */
574 static void reset_fdc(void);
575
576 /*
577 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
578 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
579 * request.
580 */
581 #define NO_TRACK -1
582 #define NEED_1_RECAL -2
583 #define NEED_2_RECAL -3
584
585 static atomic_t usage_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
586
587 /* buffer related variables */
588 static int buffer_track = -1;
589 static int buffer_drive = -1;
590 static int buffer_min = -1;
591 static int buffer_max = -1;
592
593 /* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
594 static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
595 static int fdc; /* current fdc */
596
597 static struct workqueue_struct *floppy_wq;
598
599 static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
600 static unsigned char current_drive;
601 static long current_count_sectors;
602 static unsigned char fsector_t; /* sector in track */
603 static unsigned char in_sector_offset; /* offset within physical sector,
604 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
605
drive_no_geom(int drive)606 static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive)
607 {
608 return !current_type[drive] && !ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
609 }
610
611 #ifndef fd_eject
fd_eject(int drive)612 static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
613 {
614 return -EINVAL;
615 }
616 #endif
617
618 /*
619 * Debugging
620 * =========
621 */
622 #ifdef DEBUGT
623 static long unsigned debugtimer;
624
set_debugt(void)625 static inline void set_debugt(void)
626 {
627 debugtimer = jiffies;
628 }
629
debugt(const char * func,const char * msg)630 static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg)
631 {
632 if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
633 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func, msg, jiffies - debugtimer);
634 }
635 #else
set_debugt(void)636 static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
debugt(const char * func,const char * msg)637 static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg) { }
638 #endif /* DEBUGT */
639
640
641 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout, floppy_shutdown);
642 static const char *timeout_message;
643
is_alive(const char * func,const char * message)644 static void is_alive(const char *func, const char *message)
645 {
646 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
647 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2 &&
648 !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
649 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func, message);
650 }
651 }
652
653 static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL;
654
655 #define OLOGSIZE 20
656
657 static void (*lasthandler)(void);
658 static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
659 static unsigned long resultjiffies;
660 static int resultsize;
661 static unsigned long lastredo;
662
663 static struct output_log {
664 unsigned char data;
665 unsigned char status;
666 unsigned long jiffies;
667 } output_log[OLOGSIZE];
668
669 static int output_log_pos;
670
671 #define current_reqD -1
672 #define MAXTIMEOUT -2
673
__reschedule_timeout(int drive,const char * message)674 static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
675 {
676 unsigned long delay;
677
678 if (drive == current_reqD)
679 drive = current_drive;
680
681 if (drive < 0 || drive >= N_DRIVE) {
682 delay = 20UL * HZ;
683 drive = 0;
684 } else
685 delay = UDP->timeout;
686
687 mod_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timeout, delay);
688 if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG)
689 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message);
690 timeout_message = message;
691 }
692
reschedule_timeout(int drive,const char * message)693 static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
694 {
695 unsigned long flags;
696
697 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
698 __reschedule_timeout(drive, message);
699 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
700 }
701
702 #define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
703 #define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
704
705 /*
706 * Bottom half floppy driver.
707 * ==========================
708 *
709 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
710 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
711 */
712
713 /*
714 * disk change.
715 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
716 * and the last_checked date.
717 *
718 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
719 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
720 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
721 * took place.
722 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
723 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
724 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
725 * the drive.
726 *
727 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
728 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
729 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
730 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
731 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
732 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
733 *
734 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
735 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
736 */
737
disk_change(int drive)738 static int disk_change(int drive)
739 {
740 int fdc = FDC(drive);
741
742 if (time_before(jiffies, UDRS->select_date + UDP->select_delay))
743 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
744 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
745 (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
746 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
747 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
748 (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
749 }
750
751 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
752 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
753 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
754 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
755 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);
756
757 if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
758 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
759 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
760 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
761 /* verify write protection */
762
763 if (UDRS->maxblock) /* mark it changed */
764 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
765
766 /* invalidate its geometry */
767 if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
768 if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
769 current_type[drive] != NULL)
770 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
771 current_type[drive] = NULL;
772 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
773 }
774
775 return 1;
776 } else {
777 UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
778 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
779 }
780 return 0;
781 }
782
is_selected(int dor,int unit)783 static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
784 {
785 return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
786 }
787
is_ready_state(int status)788 static bool is_ready_state(int status)
789 {
790 int state = status & (STATUS_READY | STATUS_DIR | STATUS_DMA);
791 return state == STATUS_READY;
792 }
793
set_dor(int fdc,char mask,char data)794 static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
795 {
796 unsigned char unit;
797 unsigned char drive;
798 unsigned char newdor;
799 unsigned char olddor;
800
801 if (FDCS->address == -1)
802 return -1;
803
804 olddor = FDCS->dor;
805 newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
806 if (newdor != olddor) {
807 unit = olddor & 0x3;
808 if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
809 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
810 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
811 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
812 disk_change(drive);
813 }
814 FDCS->dor = newdor;
815 fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);
816
817 unit = newdor & 0x3;
818 if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
819 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
820 UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
821 }
822 }
823 return olddor;
824 }
825
twaddle(void)826 static void twaddle(void)
827 {
828 if (DP->select_delay)
829 return;
830 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
831 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
832 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
833 }
834
835 /*
836 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
837 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
838 */
reset_fdc_info(int mode)839 static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
840 {
841 int drive;
842
843 FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
844 FDCS->need_configure = 1;
845 FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
846 FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
847 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
848 if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
849 UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
850 }
851
852 /* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
set_fdc(int drive)853 static void set_fdc(int drive)
854 {
855 if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
856 fdc = FDC(drive);
857 current_drive = drive;
858 }
859 if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
860 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
861 return;
862 }
863 set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
864 #if N_FDC > 1
865 set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
866 #endif
867 if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
868 reset_fdc_info(1);
869 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
870 FDCS->reset = 1;
871 }
872
873 /* locks the driver */
lock_fdc(int drive)874 static int lock_fdc(int drive)
875 {
876 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
877 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
878 return -1;
879
880 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)))
881 return -EINTR;
882
883 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
884
885 reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc");
886 set_fdc(drive);
887 return 0;
888 }
889
890 /* unlocks the driver */
unlock_fdc(void)891 static void unlock_fdc(void)
892 {
893 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
894 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
895
896 raw_cmd = NULL;
897 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
898 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
899 do_floppy = NULL;
900 cont = NULL;
901 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
902 wake_up(&fdc_wait);
903 }
904
905 /* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
motor_off_callback(struct timer_list * t)906 static void motor_off_callback(struct timer_list *t)
907 {
908 unsigned long nr = t - motor_off_timer;
909 unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));
910
911 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= N_DRIVE))
912 return;
913
914 set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
915 }
916
917 /* schedules motor off */
floppy_off(unsigned int drive)918 static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
919 {
920 unsigned long volatile delta;
921 int fdc = FDC(drive);
922
923 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
924 return;
925
926 del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
927
928 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
929 * next time */
930 if (UDP->rps) {
931 delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
932 UDP->spindown_offset;
933 delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
934 motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
935 jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
936 }
937 add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
938 }
939
940 /*
941 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
942 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
943 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
944 */
scandrives(void)945 static void scandrives(void)
946 {
947 int i;
948 int drive;
949 int saved_drive;
950
951 if (DP->select_delay)
952 return;
953
954 saved_drive = current_drive;
955 for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
956 drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
957 if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
958 continue; /* skip closed drives */
959 set_fdc(drive);
960 if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
961 (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
962 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
963 * begin with */
964 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
965 }
966 set_fdc(saved_drive);
967 }
968
empty(void)969 static void empty(void)
970 {
971 }
972
973 static void (*floppy_work_fn)(void);
974
floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct * work)975 static void floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
976 {
977 floppy_work_fn();
978 }
979
980 static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, floppy_work_workfn);
981
schedule_bh(void (* handler)(void))982 static void schedule_bh(void (*handler)(void))
983 {
984 WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work));
985
986 floppy_work_fn = handler;
987 queue_work(floppy_wq, &floppy_work);
988 }
989
990 static void (*fd_timer_fn)(void) = NULL;
991
fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct * work)992 static void fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
993 {
994 fd_timer_fn();
995 }
996
997 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer, fd_timer_workfn);
998
cancel_activity(void)999 static void cancel_activity(void)
1000 {
1001 do_floppy = NULL;
1002 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
1003 cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work);
1004 }
1005
1006 /* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
1007 * transfer */
fd_watchdog(void)1008 static void fd_watchdog(void)
1009 {
1010 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1011
1012 if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
1013 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1014 cancel_activity();
1015 cont->done(0);
1016 reset_fdc();
1017 } else {
1018 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1019 fd_timer_fn = fd_watchdog;
1020 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, HZ / 10);
1021 }
1022 }
1023
main_command_interrupt(void)1024 static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1025 {
1026 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1027 cont->interrupt();
1028 }
1029
1030 /* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires,void (* function)(void))1031 static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires,
1032 void (*function)(void))
1033 {
1034 if (FDCS->reset) {
1035 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1036 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1037 * occasion anyways */
1038 return 1;
1039 }
1040
1041 if (time_before(jiffies, expires)) {
1042 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1043 fd_timer_fn = function;
1044 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, expires - jiffies);
1045 return 1;
1046 }
1047 return 0;
1048 }
1049
setup_DMA(void)1050 static void setup_DMA(void)
1051 {
1052 unsigned long f;
1053
1054 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
1055 int i;
1056
1057 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1058 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1059 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1060 pr_cont("\n");
1061 cont->done(0);
1062 FDCS->reset = 1;
1063 return;
1064 }
1065 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512) {
1066 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1067 cont->done(0);
1068 FDCS->reset = 1;
1069 return;
1070 }
1071 f = claim_dma_lock();
1072 fd_disable_dma();
1073 #ifdef fd_dma_setup
1074 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length,
1075 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1076 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, FDCS->address) < 0) {
1077 release_dma_lock(f);
1078 cont->done(0);
1079 FDCS->reset = 1;
1080 return;
1081 }
1082 release_dma_lock(f);
1083 #else
1084 fd_clear_dma_ff();
1085 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1086 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1087 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
1088 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1089 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length);
1090 virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address;
1091 fd_enable_dma();
1092 release_dma_lock(f);
1093 #endif
1094 }
1095
1096 static void show_floppy(void);
1097
1098 /* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
wait_til_ready(void)1099 static int wait_til_ready(void)
1100 {
1101 int status;
1102 int counter;
1103
1104 if (FDCS->reset)
1105 return -1;
1106 for (counter = 0; counter < 10000; counter++) {
1107 status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS);
1108 if (status & STATUS_READY)
1109 return status;
1110 }
1111 if (initialized) {
1112 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status, fdc);
1113 show_floppy();
1114 }
1115 FDCS->reset = 1;
1116 return -1;
1117 }
1118
1119 /* sends a command byte to the fdc */
output_byte(char byte)1120 static int output_byte(char byte)
1121 {
1122 int status = wait_til_ready();
1123
1124 if (status < 0)
1125 return -1;
1126
1127 if (is_ready_state(status)) {
1128 fd_outb(byte, FD_DATA);
1129 output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte;
1130 output_log[output_log_pos].status = status;
1131 output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies;
1132 output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE;
1133 return 0;
1134 }
1135 FDCS->reset = 1;
1136 if (initialized) {
1137 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1138 byte, fdc, status);
1139 show_floppy();
1140 }
1141 return -1;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* gets the response from the fdc */
result(void)1145 static int result(void)
1146 {
1147 int i;
1148 int status = 0;
1149
1150 for (i = 0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) {
1151 status = wait_til_ready();
1152 if (status < 0)
1153 break;
1154 status &= STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY | STATUS_DMA;
1155 if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY) {
1156 resultjiffies = jiffies;
1157 resultsize = i;
1158 return i;
1159 }
1160 if (status == (STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY))
1161 reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA);
1162 else
1163 break;
1164 }
1165 if (initialized) {
1166 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1167 fdc, status, i);
1168 show_floppy();
1169 }
1170 FDCS->reset = 1;
1171 return -1;
1172 }
1173
1174 #define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1175 /* does the fdc need more output? */
need_more_output(void)1176 static int need_more_output(void)
1177 {
1178 int status = wait_til_ready();
1179
1180 if (status < 0)
1181 return -1;
1182
1183 if (is_ready_state(status))
1184 return MORE_OUTPUT;
1185
1186 return result();
1187 }
1188
1189 /* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1190 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1191 */
perpendicular_mode(void)1192 static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1193 {
1194 unsigned char perp_mode;
1195
1196 if (raw_cmd->rate & 0x40) {
1197 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 3) {
1198 case 0:
1199 perp_mode = 2;
1200 break;
1201 case 3:
1202 perp_mode = 3;
1203 break;
1204 default:
1205 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1206 cont->done(0);
1207 FDCS->reset = 1;
1208 /*
1209 * convenient way to return to
1210 * redo without too much hassle
1211 * (deep stack et al.)
1212 */
1213 return;
1214 }
1215 } else
1216 perp_mode = 0;
1217
1218 if (FDCS->perp_mode == perp_mode)
1219 return;
1220 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82077_ORIG) {
1221 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
1222 output_byte(perp_mode);
1223 FDCS->perp_mode = perp_mode;
1224 } else if (perp_mode) {
1225 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1226 }
1227 } /* perpendicular_mode */
1228
1229 static int fifo_depth = 0xa;
1230 static int no_fifo;
1231
fdc_configure(void)1232 static int fdc_configure(void)
1233 {
1234 /* Turn on FIFO */
1235 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE);
1236 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT)
1237 return 0;
1238 output_byte(0);
1239 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo & 0x20) | (fifo_depth & 0xf));
1240 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1241 0 upwards */
1242 return 1;
1243 }
1244
1245 #define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1246
1247 /* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1248 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1249 *
1250 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1251 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1252 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1253 * 8272a).
1254 *
1255 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1256 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1257 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1258 * change.
1259 *
1260 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1261 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1262 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1263 *
1264 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1265 */
fdc_specify(void)1266 static void fdc_specify(void)
1267 {
1268 unsigned char spec1;
1269 unsigned char spec2;
1270 unsigned long srt;
1271 unsigned long hlt;
1272 unsigned long hut;
1273 unsigned long dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1274 unsigned long scale_dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1275 int hlt_max_code = 0x7f;
1276 int hut_max_code = 0xf;
1277
1278 if (FDCS->need_configure && FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A) {
1279 fdc_configure();
1280 FDCS->need_configure = 0;
1281 }
1282
1283 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 0x03) {
1284 case 3:
1285 dtr = 1000;
1286 break;
1287 case 1:
1288 dtr = 300;
1289 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82078) {
1290 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1291 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1292 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC);
1293 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
1294 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1295 output_byte(0xc0);
1296 }
1297 }
1298 break;
1299 case 2:
1300 dtr = 250;
1301 break;
1302 }
1303
1304 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072) {
1305 scale_dtr = dtr;
1306 hlt_max_code = 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1307 hut_max_code = 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1308 }
1309
1310 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
1311 srt = 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->srt * scale_dtr / 1000, NOMINAL_DTR);
1312 if (slow_floppy)
1313 srt = srt / 4;
1314
1315 SUPBOUND(srt, 0xf);
1316 INFBOUND(srt, 0);
1317
1318 hlt = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hlt * scale_dtr / 2, NOMINAL_DTR);
1319 if (hlt < 0x01)
1320 hlt = 0x01;
1321 else if (hlt > 0x7f)
1322 hlt = hlt_max_code;
1323
1324 hut = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hut * scale_dtr / 16, NOMINAL_DTR);
1325 if (hut < 0x1)
1326 hut = 0x1;
1327 else if (hut > 0xf)
1328 hut = hut_max_code;
1329
1330 spec1 = (srt << 4) | hut;
1331 spec2 = (hlt << 1) | (use_virtual_dma & 1);
1332
1333 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1334 if (FDCS->spec1 != spec1 || FDCS->spec2 != spec2) {
1335 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1336 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY);
1337 output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = spec1);
1338 output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = spec2);
1339 }
1340 } /* fdc_specify */
1341
1342 /* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1343 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1344 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1345 */
fdc_dtr(void)1346 static int fdc_dtr(void)
1347 {
1348 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1349 if ((raw_cmd->rate & 3) == FDCS->dtr)
1350 return 0;
1351
1352 /* Set dtr */
1353 fd_outb(raw_cmd->rate & 3, FD_DCR);
1354
1355 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1356 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1357 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1358 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1359 */
1360 FDCS->dtr = raw_cmd->rate & 3;
1361 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies + 2UL * HZ / 100, floppy_ready);
1362 } /* fdc_dtr */
1363
tell_sector(void)1364 static void tell_sector(void)
1365 {
1366 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1367 R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE);
1368 } /* tell_sector */
1369
print_errors(void)1370 static void print_errors(void)
1371 {
1372 DPRINT("");
1373 if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1374 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1375 } else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) {
1376 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1377 tell_sector();
1378 } else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) {
1379 pr_cont("CRC error");
1380 tell_sector();
1381 } else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM | ST1_ND)) ||
1382 (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) {
1383 if (!probing) {
1384 pr_cont("sector not found");
1385 tell_sector();
1386 } else
1387 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1388 } else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) { /* seek error */
1389 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1390 } else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1391 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1392 } else {
1393 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1394 ST0, ST1, ST2);
1395 tell_sector();
1396 }
1397 pr_cont("\n");
1398 }
1399
1400 /*
1401 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1402 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1403 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1404 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1405 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1406 */
interpret_errors(void)1407 static int interpret_errors(void)
1408 {
1409 char bad;
1410
1411 if (inr != 7) {
1412 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1413 FDCS->reset = 1;
1414 return 1;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1418 switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) {
1419 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1420 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
1421 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1422 bad = 1;
1423 if (ST1 & ST1_WP) {
1424 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
1425 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1426 cont->done(0);
1427 bad = 2;
1428 } else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) {
1429 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1430 } else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) {
1431 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
1432 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1433 bad = 0;
1434 } else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting) {
1435 print_errors();
1436 }
1437 if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC)
1438 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1439 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1440 return bad;
1441 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1442 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1443 cont->done(0);
1444 return 2;
1445 case 0xc0:
1446 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1447 cont->error();
1448 return 2;
1449 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1450 return 0;
1451 }
1452 }
1453
1454 /*
1455 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1456 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1457 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1458 */
setup_rw_floppy(void)1459 static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1460 {
1461 int i;
1462 int r;
1463 int flags;
1464 unsigned long ready_date;
1465 void (*function)(void);
1466
1467 flags = raw_cmd->flags;
1468 if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE))
1469 flags |= FD_RAW_INTR;
1470
1471 if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1472 ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup;
1473 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1474 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1475 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1476 */
1477 if (time_after(ready_date, jiffies + DP->select_delay)) {
1478 ready_date -= DP->select_delay;
1479 function = floppy_start;
1480 } else
1481 function = setup_rw_floppy;
1482
1483 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1484 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date, function))
1485 return;
1486 }
1487 if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1488 setup_DMA();
1489
1490 if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR)
1491 do_floppy = main_command_interrupt;
1492
1493 r = 0;
1494 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1495 r |= output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1496
1497 debugt(__func__, "rw_command");
1498
1499 if (r) {
1500 cont->error();
1501 reset_fdc();
1502 return;
1503 }
1504
1505 if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)) {
1506 inr = result();
1507 cont->interrupt();
1508 } else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)
1509 fd_watchdog();
1510 }
1511
1512 static int blind_seek;
1513
1514 /*
1515 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1516 * from the floppy controller.
1517 */
seek_interrupt(void)1518 static void seek_interrupt(void)
1519 {
1520 debugt(__func__, "");
1521 if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1522 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1523 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1524 cont->error();
1525 cont->redo();
1526 return;
1527 }
1528 if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek) {
1529 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1530 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1531 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
1532 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1533 /* effective seek */
1534 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1535 }
1536 DRS->track = ST1;
1537 floppy_ready();
1538 }
1539
check_wp(void)1540 static void check_wp(void)
1541 {
1542 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
1543 /* check write protection */
1544 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS);
1545 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1546 if (result() != 1) {
1547 FDCS->reset = 1;
1548 return;
1549 }
1550 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1551 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1552 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1553 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1554 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "wp=%x\n", ST3 & 0x40);
1555 if (!(ST3 & 0x40))
1556 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1557 else
1558 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1559 }
1560 }
1561
seek_floppy(void)1562 static void seek_floppy(void)
1563 {
1564 int track;
1565
1566 blind_seek = 0;
1567
1568 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__);
1569
1570 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1571 disk_change(current_drive) && (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1572 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1573 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1574 * the drive.
1575 */
1576 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1577 cont->done(0);
1578 cont->redo();
1579 return;
1580 }
1581 if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL) {
1582 recalibrate_floppy();
1583 return;
1584 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1585 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) &&
1586 (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) {
1587 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1588 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1589 if (raw_cmd->track)
1590 track = raw_cmd->track - 1;
1591 else {
1592 if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR) {
1593 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), 0);
1594 blind_seek = 1;
1595 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
1596 }
1597 track = 1;
1598 }
1599 } else {
1600 check_wp();
1601 if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track &&
1602 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK))
1603 track = raw_cmd->track;
1604 else {
1605 setup_rw_floppy();
1606 return;
1607 }
1608 }
1609
1610 do_floppy = seek_interrupt;
1611 output_byte(FD_SEEK);
1612 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1613 if (output_byte(track) < 0) {
1614 reset_fdc();
1615 return;
1616 }
1617 debugt(__func__, "");
1618 }
1619
recal_interrupt(void)1620 static void recal_interrupt(void)
1621 {
1622 debugt(__func__, "");
1623 if (inr != 2)
1624 FDCS->reset = 1;
1625 else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1626 switch (DRS->track) {
1627 case NEED_1_RECAL:
1628 debugt(__func__, "need 1 recal");
1629 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1630 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1631 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1632 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1633 cont->error();
1634 cont->redo();
1635 return;
1636 case NEED_2_RECAL:
1637 debugt(__func__, "need 2 recal");
1638 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1639 * and we are not at track 0, this
1640 * means we have moved. (The only way
1641 * not to move at recalibration is to
1642 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1643 * new change flag */
1644 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1645 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1646
1647 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1648 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1649 /* fall through */
1650 default:
1651 debugt(__func__, "default");
1652 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1653 * most 80 steps. If after one
1654 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1655 * track 0, this might mean that we
1656 * started beyond track 80. Try
1657 * again. */
1658 DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL;
1659 break;
1660 }
1661 } else
1662 DRS->track = ST1;
1663 floppy_ready();
1664 }
1665
print_result(char * message,int inr)1666 static void print_result(char *message, int inr)
1667 {
1668 int i;
1669
1670 DPRINT("%s ", message);
1671 if (inr >= 0)
1672 for (i = 0; i < inr; i++)
1673 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i, reply_buffer[i]);
1674 pr_cont("\n");
1675 }
1676
1677 /* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
floppy_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)1678 irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1679 {
1680 int do_print;
1681 unsigned long f;
1682 void (*handler)(void) = do_floppy;
1683
1684 lasthandler = handler;
1685 interruptjiffies = jiffies;
1686
1687 f = claim_dma_lock();
1688 fd_disable_dma();
1689 release_dma_lock(f);
1690
1691 do_floppy = NULL;
1692 if (fdc >= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1) {
1693 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1694 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor);
1695 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc);
1696 pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler);
1697 is_alive(__func__, "bizarre fdc");
1698 return IRQ_NONE;
1699 }
1700
1701 FDCS->reset = 0;
1702 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1703 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1704 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1705 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1706 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1707 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1708 * activity.
1709 */
1710
1711 do_print = !handler && print_unex && initialized;
1712
1713 inr = result();
1714 if (do_print)
1715 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr);
1716 if (inr == 0) {
1717 int max_sensei = 4;
1718 do {
1719 output_byte(FD_SENSEI);
1720 inr = result();
1721 if (do_print)
1722 print_result("sensei", inr);
1723 max_sensei--;
1724 } while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) &&
1725 inr == 2 && max_sensei);
1726 }
1727 if (!handler) {
1728 FDCS->reset = 1;
1729 return IRQ_NONE;
1730 }
1731 schedule_bh(handler);
1732 is_alive(__func__, "normal interrupt end");
1733
1734 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1735 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1736 }
1737
recalibrate_floppy(void)1738 static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1739 {
1740 debugt(__func__, "");
1741 do_floppy = recal_interrupt;
1742 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE);
1743 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)) < 0)
1744 reset_fdc();
1745 }
1746
1747 /*
1748 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1749 */
reset_interrupt(void)1750 static void reset_interrupt(void)
1751 {
1752 debugt(__func__, "");
1753 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1754 if (FDCS->reset) {
1755 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont->error);
1756 cont->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1757 }
1758 cont->redo();
1759 }
1760
1761 /*
1762 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1763 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1764 */
reset_fdc(void)1765 static void reset_fdc(void)
1766 {
1767 unsigned long flags;
1768
1769 do_floppy = reset_interrupt;
1770 FDCS->reset = 0;
1771 reset_fdc_info(0);
1772
1773 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1774 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1775
1776 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1777 fd_disable_dma();
1778 release_dma_lock(flags);
1779
1780 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A)
1781 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS->dtr & 3), FD_STATUS);
1782 else {
1783 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~0x04, FD_DOR);
1784 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY);
1785 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
1786 }
1787 }
1788
show_floppy(void)1789 static void show_floppy(void)
1790 {
1791 int i;
1792
1793 pr_info("\n");
1794 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1795 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1796 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
1797 jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies - interruptjiffies,
1798 lasthandler);
1799
1800 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message);
1801 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1802 for (i = 0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++)
1803 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1804 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data,
1805 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status,
1806 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies);
1807 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies);
1808 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo);
1809 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
1810 reply_buffer, resultsize, true);
1811
1812 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS));
1813 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy);
1814 if (do_floppy)
1815 pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy);
1816 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
1817 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work.func);
1818 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
1819 pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1820 fd_timer.work.func,
1821 fd_timer.timer.expires - jiffies);
1822 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
1823 pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1824 fd_timeout.work.func,
1825 fd_timeout.timer.expires - jiffies);
1826
1827 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont);
1828 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req);
1829 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status);
1830 pr_info("\n");
1831 }
1832
floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct * arg)1833 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *arg)
1834 {
1835 unsigned long flags;
1836
1837 if (initialized)
1838 show_floppy();
1839 cancel_activity();
1840
1841 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1842 fd_disable_dma();
1843 release_dma_lock(flags);
1844
1845 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1846
1847 if (initialized)
1848 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1849 FDCS->reset = 1;
1850 if (cont) {
1851 cont->done(0);
1852 cont->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1853 } else {
1854 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1855 process_fd_request();
1856 }
1857 is_alive(__func__, "");
1858 }
1859
1860 /* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
start_motor(void (* function)(void))1861 static int start_motor(void (*function)(void))
1862 {
1863 int mask;
1864 int data;
1865
1866 mask = 0xfc;
1867 data = UNIT(current_drive);
1868 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1869 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))) {
1870 set_debugt();
1871 /* no read since this drive is running */
1872 DRS->first_read_date = 0;
1873 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1874 DRS->spinup_date = jiffies;
1875 data |= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1876 }
1877 } else if (FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))
1878 mask &= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1879
1880 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1881 del_timer(motor_off_timer + current_drive);
1882 set_dor(fdc, mask, data);
1883
1884 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1885 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date + DP->select_delay,
1886 function);
1887 }
1888
floppy_ready(void)1889 static void floppy_ready(void)
1890 {
1891 if (FDCS->reset) {
1892 reset_fdc();
1893 return;
1894 }
1895 if (start_motor(floppy_ready))
1896 return;
1897 if (fdc_dtr())
1898 return;
1899
1900 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1901 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) &&
1902 disk_change(current_drive) && !DP->select_delay)
1903 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1904 * drive/controller combinations */
1905
1906 #ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1907 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
1908 unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
1909 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1910 release_dma_lock(flags);
1911 }
1912 #endif
1913
1914 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1915 perpendicular_mode();
1916 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1917 seek_floppy();
1918 } else {
1919 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ||
1920 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1921 fdc_specify();
1922 setup_rw_floppy();
1923 }
1924 }
1925
floppy_start(void)1926 static void floppy_start(void)
1927 {
1928 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start");
1929
1930 scandrives();
1931 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1932 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1933 floppy_ready();
1934 }
1935
1936 /*
1937 * ========================================================================
1938 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1939 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1940 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1941 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1942 * and set_dor.
1943 * ========================================================================
1944 */
1945 /*
1946 * General purpose continuations.
1947 * ==============================
1948 */
1949
do_wakeup(void)1950 static void do_wakeup(void)
1951 {
1952 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup");
1953 cont = NULL;
1954 command_status += 2;
1955 wake_up(&command_done);
1956 }
1957
1958 static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont = {
1959 .interrupt = empty,
1960 .redo = do_wakeup,
1961 .error = empty,
1962 .done = (done_f)empty
1963 };
1964
1965 static const struct cont_t intr_cont = {
1966 .interrupt = empty,
1967 .redo = process_fd_request,
1968 .error = empty,
1969 .done = (done_f)empty
1970 };
1971
wait_til_done(void (* handler)(void),bool interruptible)1972 static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), bool interruptible)
1973 {
1974 int ret;
1975
1976 schedule_bh(handler);
1977
1978 if (interruptible)
1979 wait_event_interruptible(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1980 else
1981 wait_event(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1982
1983 if (command_status < 2) {
1984 cancel_activity();
1985 cont = &intr_cont;
1986 reset_fdc();
1987 return -EINTR;
1988 }
1989
1990 if (FDCS->reset)
1991 command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR;
1992 if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY)
1993 ret = 0;
1994 else
1995 ret = -EIO;
1996 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
1997 return ret;
1998 }
1999
generic_done(int result)2000 static void generic_done(int result)
2001 {
2002 command_status = result;
2003 cont = &wakeup_cont;
2004 }
2005
generic_success(void)2006 static void generic_success(void)
2007 {
2008 cont->done(1);
2009 }
2010
generic_failure(void)2011 static void generic_failure(void)
2012 {
2013 cont->done(0);
2014 }
2015
success_and_wakeup(void)2016 static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2017 {
2018 generic_success();
2019 cont->redo();
2020 }
2021
2022 /*
2023 * formatting and rw support.
2024 * ==========================
2025 */
2026
next_valid_format(void)2027 static int next_valid_format(void)
2028 {
2029 int probed_format;
2030
2031 probed_format = DRS->probed_format;
2032 while (1) {
2033 if (probed_format >= 8 || !DP->autodetect[probed_format]) {
2034 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2035 return 1;
2036 }
2037 if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect) {
2038 DRS->probed_format = probed_format;
2039 return 0;
2040 }
2041 probed_format++;
2042 }
2043 }
2044
bad_flp_intr(void)2045 static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2046 {
2047 int err_count;
2048
2049 if (probing) {
2050 DRS->probed_format++;
2051 if (!next_valid_format())
2052 return;
2053 }
2054 err_count = ++(*errors);
2055 INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, err_count);
2056 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.abort)
2057 cont->done(0);
2058 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.reset)
2059 FDCS->reset = 1;
2060 else if (err_count > DP->max_errors.recal)
2061 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
2062 }
2063
set_floppy(int drive)2064 static void set_floppy(int drive)
2065 {
2066 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
2067
2068 if (type)
2069 _floppy = floppy_type + type;
2070 else
2071 _floppy = current_type[drive];
2072 }
2073
2074 /*
2075 * formatting support.
2076 * ===================
2077 */
format_interrupt(void)2078 static void format_interrupt(void)
2079 {
2080 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2081 case 1:
2082 cont->error();
2083 case 2:
2084 break;
2085 case 0:
2086 cont->done(1);
2087 }
2088 cont->redo();
2089 }
2090
2091 #define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
2092 #define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
2093
setup_format_params(int track)2094 static void setup_format_params(int track)
2095 {
2096 int n;
2097 int il;
2098 int count;
2099 int head_shift;
2100 int track_shift;
2101 struct fparm {
2102 unsigned char track, head, sect, size;
2103 } *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer;
2104
2105 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2106 raw_cmd->track = track;
2107
2108 raw_cmd->flags = (FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN |
2109 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK);
2110 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2111 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F;
2112 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_FORMAT);
2113 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, format_req.head);
2114 F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2115 F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE;
2116 F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap;
2117 F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE;
2118
2119 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer;
2120 raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2121
2122 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2123 head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6;
2124
2125 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2126 track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3;
2127
2128 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2129 n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head)
2130 % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2131
2132 /* determine interleave */
2133 il = 1;
2134 if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22)
2135 il++;
2136
2137 /* initialize field */
2138 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2139 here[count].track = format_req.track;
2140 here[count].head = format_req.head;
2141 here[count].sect = 0;
2142 here[count].size = F_SIZECODE;
2143 }
2144 /* place logical sectors */
2145 for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2146 here[n].sect = count;
2147 n = (n + il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2148 if (here[n].sect) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2149 ++n;
2150 if (n >= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2151 n -= F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2152 while (here[n].sect)
2153 ++n;
2154 }
2155 }
2156 }
2157 if (_floppy->stretch & FD_SECTBASEMASK) {
2158 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; count++)
2159 here[count].sect += FD_SECTBASE(_floppy) - 1;
2160 }
2161 }
2162
redo_format(void)2163 static void redo_format(void)
2164 {
2165 buffer_track = -1;
2166 setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy));
2167 floppy_start();
2168 debugt(__func__, "queue format request");
2169 }
2170
2171 static const struct cont_t format_cont = {
2172 .interrupt = format_interrupt,
2173 .redo = redo_format,
2174 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2175 .done = generic_done
2176 };
2177
do_format(int drive,struct format_descr * tmp_format_req)2178 static int do_format(int drive, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req)
2179 {
2180 int ret;
2181
2182 if (lock_fdc(drive))
2183 return -EINTR;
2184
2185 set_floppy(drive);
2186 if (!_floppy ||
2187 _floppy->track > DP->tracks ||
2188 tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track ||
2189 tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head ||
2190 (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) ||
2191 !_floppy->fmt_gap) {
2192 process_fd_request();
2193 return -EINVAL;
2194 }
2195 format_req = *tmp_format_req;
2196 format_errors = 0;
2197 cont = &format_cont;
2198 errors = &format_errors;
2199 ret = wait_til_done(redo_format, true);
2200 if (ret == -EINTR)
2201 return -EINTR;
2202 process_fd_request();
2203 return ret;
2204 }
2205
2206 /*
2207 * Buffer read/write and support
2208 * =============================
2209 */
2210
floppy_end_request(struct request * req,blk_status_t error)2211 static void floppy_end_request(struct request *req, blk_status_t error)
2212 {
2213 unsigned int nr_sectors = current_count_sectors;
2214 unsigned int drive = (unsigned long)req->rq_disk->private_data;
2215
2216 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2217 if (error)
2218 nr_sectors = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
2219 if (__blk_end_request(req, error, nr_sectors << 9))
2220 return;
2221
2222 /* We're done with the request */
2223 floppy_off(drive);
2224 current_req = NULL;
2225 }
2226
2227 /* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2228 * logical buffer */
request_done(int uptodate)2229 static void request_done(int uptodate)
2230 {
2231 struct request *req = current_req;
2232 struct request_queue *q;
2233 unsigned long flags;
2234 int block;
2235 char msg[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
2236
2237 probing = 0;
2238 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "request done %d", uptodate);
2239 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, msg);
2240
2241 if (!req) {
2242 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
2243 return;
2244 }
2245
2246 q = req->q;
2247
2248 if (uptodate) {
2249 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2250 * change */
2251 block = current_count_sectors + blk_rq_pos(req);
2252 INFBOUND(DRS->maxblock, block);
2253 if (block > _floppy->sect)
2254 DRS->maxtrack = 1;
2255
2256 /* unlock chained buffers */
2257 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2258 floppy_end_request(req, 0);
2259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2260 } else {
2261 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2262 /* record write error information */
2263 DRWE->write_errors++;
2264 if (DRWE->write_errors == 1) {
2265 DRWE->first_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
2266 DRWE->first_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2267 }
2268 DRWE->last_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
2269 DRWE->last_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2270 }
2271 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2272 floppy_end_request(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
2273 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2274 }
2275 }
2276
2277 /* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
rw_interrupt(void)2278 static void rw_interrupt(void)
2279 {
2280 int eoc;
2281 int ssize;
2282 int heads;
2283 int nr_sectors;
2284
2285 if (R_HEAD >= 2) {
2286 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2287 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2288 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2289 return;
2290 }
2291
2292 if (!DRS->first_read_date)
2293 DRS->first_read_date = jiffies;
2294
2295 nr_sectors = 0;
2296 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
2297
2298 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
2299 eoc = 1;
2300 else
2301 eoc = 0;
2302
2303 if (COMMAND & 0x80)
2304 heads = 2;
2305 else
2306 heads = 1;
2307
2308 nr_sectors = (((R_TRACK - TRACK) * heads +
2309 R_HEAD - HEAD) * SECT_PER_TRACK +
2310 R_SECTOR - SECTOR + eoc) << SIZECODE >> 2;
2311
2312 if (nr_sectors / ssize >
2313 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors, ssize)) {
2314 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2315 nr_sectors, current_count_sectors);
2316 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR, SECTOR);
2317 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD, HEAD);
2318 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK, TRACK);
2319 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads, eoc);
2320 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2321 SECT_PER_TRACK, fsector_t, ssize);
2322 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset);
2323 }
2324
2325 nr_sectors -= in_sector_offset;
2326 INFBOUND(nr_sectors, 0);
2327 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors, nr_sectors);
2328
2329 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2330 case 2:
2331 cont->redo();
2332 return;
2333 case 1:
2334 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2335 cont->error();
2336 cont->redo();
2337 return;
2338 }
2339 break;
2340 case 0:
2341 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2342 cont->redo();
2343 return;
2344 }
2345 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2346 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2347 break;
2348 }
2349
2350 if (probing) {
2351 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
2352 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2353 _floppy->name, current_drive);
2354 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2355 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2356 probing = 0;
2357 }
2358
2359 if (CT(COMMAND) != FD_READ ||
2360 raw_cmd->kernel_data == bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
2361 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2362 cont->done(1);
2363 } else if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2364 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2365 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2366 INFBOUND(buffer_max, nr_sectors + fsector_t);
2367 }
2368 cont->redo();
2369 }
2370
2371 /* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
buffer_chain_size(void)2372 static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2373 {
2374 struct bio_vec bv;
2375 int size;
2376 struct req_iterator iter;
2377 char *base;
2378
2379 base = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2380 size = 0;
2381
2382 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2383 if (page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset != base + size)
2384 break;
2385
2386 size += bv.bv_len;
2387 }
2388
2389 return size >> 9;
2390 }
2391
2392 /* Compute the maximal transfer size */
transfer_size(int ssize,int max_sector,int max_size)2393 static int transfer_size(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_size)
2394 {
2395 SUPBOUND(max_sector, fsector_t + max_size);
2396
2397 /* alignment */
2398 max_sector -= (max_sector % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2399
2400 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2401 current_count_sectors = max_sector - fsector_t;
2402
2403 return max_sector;
2404 }
2405
2406 /*
2407 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2408 */
copy_buffer(int ssize,int max_sector,int max_sector_2)2409 static void copy_buffer(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_sector_2)
2410 {
2411 int remaining; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2412 struct bio_vec bv;
2413 char *buffer;
2414 char *dma_buffer;
2415 int size;
2416 struct req_iterator iter;
2417
2418 max_sector = transfer_size(ssize,
2419 min(max_sector, max_sector_2),
2420 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2421
2422 if (current_count_sectors <= 0 && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2423 buffer_max > fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req))
2424 current_count_sectors = min_t(int, buffer_max - fsector_t,
2425 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2426
2427 remaining = current_count_sectors << 9;
2428 if (remaining > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2429 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2430 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2431 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining >> 9);
2432 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2433 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2434 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2435 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req));
2436 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector);
2437 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize);
2438 }
2439
2440 buffer_max = max(max_sector, buffer_max);
2441
2442 dma_buffer = floppy_track_buffer + ((fsector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2443
2444 size = blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req);
2445
2446 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2447 if (!remaining)
2448 break;
2449
2450 size = bv.bv_len;
2451 SUPBOUND(size, remaining);
2452
2453 buffer = page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset;
2454 if (dma_buffer + size >
2455 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10) ||
2456 dma_buffer < floppy_track_buffer) {
2457 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2458 (int)((floppy_track_buffer - dma_buffer) >> 9));
2459 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2460 fsector_t, buffer_min);
2461 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2462 current_count_sectors);
2463 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2464 pr_info("read\n");
2465 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2466 pr_info("write\n");
2467 break;
2468 }
2469 if (((unsigned long)buffer) % 512)
2470 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer);
2471
2472 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2473 memcpy(buffer, dma_buffer, size);
2474 else
2475 memcpy(dma_buffer, buffer, size);
2476
2477 remaining -= size;
2478 dma_buffer += size;
2479 }
2480 if (remaining) {
2481 if (remaining > 0)
2482 max_sector -= remaining >> 9;
2483 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining >> 9);
2484 }
2485 }
2486
2487 /* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2488 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2489 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2490 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2491 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2492 * a time
2493 */
virtualdmabug_workaround(void)2494 static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2495 {
2496 int hard_sectors;
2497 int end_sector;
2498
2499 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2500 COMMAND &= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2501
2502 hard_sectors = raw_cmd->length >> (7 + SIZECODE);
2503 end_sector = SECTOR + hard_sectors - 1;
2504 if (end_sector > SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2505 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2506 end_sector, SECT_PER_TRACK);
2507 return;
2508 }
2509 SECT_PER_TRACK = end_sector;
2510 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2511 * points to end of transfer */
2512 }
2513 }
2514
2515 /*
2516 * Formulate a read/write request.
2517 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2518 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2519 * track, or a single sector)
2520 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2521 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2522 * modification.
2523 */
2524
make_raw_rw_request(void)2525 static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2526 {
2527 int aligned_sector_t;
2528 int max_sector;
2529 int max_size;
2530 int tracksize;
2531 int ssize;
2532
2533 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
2534 return 0;
2535
2536 set_fdc((long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data);
2537
2538 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2539 raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_SPIN | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
2540 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_RW;
2541 if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == READ) {
2542 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2543 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2544 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == WRITE) {
2545 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_WRITE;
2546 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_WRITE);
2547 } else {
2548 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
2549 return 0;
2550 }
2551
2552 max_sector = _floppy->sect * _floppy->head;
2553
2554 TRACK = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) / max_sector;
2555 fsector_t = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) % max_sector;
2556 if (_floppy->track && TRACK >= _floppy->track) {
2557 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req) & 1) {
2558 current_count_sectors = 1;
2559 return 1;
2560 } else
2561 return 0;
2562 }
2563 HEAD = fsector_t / _floppy->sect;
2564
2565 if (((_floppy->stretch & (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) ||
2566 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags)) &&
2567 fsector_t < _floppy->sect)
2568 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2569
2570 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2571 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (!TRACK) && (!HEAD)) {
2572 max_sector = 2 * _floppy->sect / 3;
2573 if (fsector_t >= max_sector) {
2574 current_count_sectors =
2575 min_t(int, _floppy->sect - fsector_t,
2576 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2577 return 1;
2578 }
2579 SIZECODE = 2;
2580 } else
2581 SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2582 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2583 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (TRACK || HEAD) && raw_cmd->rate == 2)
2584 raw_cmd->rate = 1;
2585
2586 if (SIZECODE)
2587 SIZECODE2 = 0xff;
2588 else
2589 SIZECODE2 = 0x80;
2590 raw_cmd->track = TRACK << STRETCH(_floppy);
2591 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, HEAD);
2592 GAP = _floppy->gap;
2593 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
2594 SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> SIZECODE;
2595 SECTOR = ((fsector_t % _floppy->sect) << 2 >> SIZECODE) +
2596 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy);
2597
2598 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2599 * of size ssize.
2600 */
2601 tracksize = _floppy->sect - _floppy->sect % ssize;
2602 if (tracksize < _floppy->sect) {
2603 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2604 if (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect)
2605 SECTOR--;
2606
2607 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2608 while (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect) {
2609 while (tracksize + ssize > _floppy->sect) {
2610 SIZECODE--;
2611 ssize >>= 1;
2612 }
2613 SECTOR++;
2614 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2615 tracksize += ssize;
2616 }
2617 max_sector = HEAD * _floppy->sect + tracksize;
2618 } else if (!TRACK && !HEAD && !(_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && probing) {
2619 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2620 } else if (!HEAD && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2621 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2622 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2623 }
2624
2625 in_sector_offset = (fsector_t % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2626 aligned_sector_t = fsector_t - in_sector_offset;
2627 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2628 if ((raw_cmd->track == buffer_track) &&
2629 (current_drive == buffer_drive) &&
2630 (fsector_t >= buffer_min) && (fsector_t < buffer_max)) {
2631 /* data already in track buffer */
2632 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2633 copy_buffer(1, max_sector, buffer_max);
2634 return 1;
2635 }
2636 } else if (in_sector_offset || blk_rq_sectors(current_req) < ssize) {
2637 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2638 unsigned int sectors;
2639
2640 sectors = fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2641 if (sectors > ssize && sectors < ssize + ssize)
2642 max_size = ssize + ssize;
2643 else
2644 max_size = ssize;
2645 }
2646 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_WRITE;
2647 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2648 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2649 } else if ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio) < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
2650 unsigned long dma_limit;
2651 int direct, indirect;
2652
2653 indirect =
2654 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2655 max_buffer_sectors * 2) - fsector_t;
2656
2657 /*
2658 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2659 * on a 64 bit machine!
2660 */
2661 max_size = buffer_chain_size();
2662 dma_limit = (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS -
2663 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio))) >> 9;
2664 if ((unsigned long)max_size > dma_limit)
2665 max_size = dma_limit;
2666 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2667 if (CROSS_64KB(bio_data(current_req->bio), max_size << 9))
2668 max_size = (K_64 -
2669 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio)) %
2670 K_64) >> 9;
2671 direct = transfer_size(ssize, max_sector, max_size) - fsector_t;
2672 /*
2673 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2674 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2675 *
2676 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2677 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2678 */
2679 if (!direct ||
2680 (indirect * 2 > direct * 3 &&
2681 *errors < DP->max_errors.read_track &&
2682 ((!probing ||
2683 (DP->read_track & (1 << DRS->probed_format)))))) {
2684 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2685 } else {
2686 raw_cmd->kernel_data = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2687 raw_cmd->length = current_count_sectors << 9;
2688 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2689 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__);
2690 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
2691 indirect, direct, fsector_t);
2692 return 0;
2693 }
2694 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2695 return 2;
2696 }
2697 }
2698
2699 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2700 max_size = max_sector; /* unbounded */
2701
2702 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2703 if (buffer_track != raw_cmd->track || /* bad track */
2704 buffer_drive != current_drive || /* bad drive */
2705 fsector_t > buffer_max ||
2706 fsector_t < buffer_min ||
2707 ((CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ ||
2708 (!in_sector_offset && blk_rq_sectors(current_req) >= ssize)) &&
2709 max_sector > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min &&
2710 max_size + fsector_t > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min)) {
2711 /* not enough space */
2712 buffer_track = -1;
2713 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2714 buffer_max = buffer_min = aligned_sector_t;
2715 }
2716 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer +
2717 ((aligned_sector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2718
2719 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2720 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2721 * if we get here, we know that the write
2722 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2723 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
2724 if (in_sector_offset && buffer_track == -1)
2725 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
2726 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2727 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2728 copy_buffer(ssize, max_sector,
2729 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min);
2730 } else
2731 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2732 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min -
2733 aligned_sector_t);
2734
2735 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2736 raw_cmd->length = in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors;
2737 raw_cmd->length = ((raw_cmd->length - 1) | (ssize - 1)) + 1;
2738 raw_cmd->length <<= 9;
2739 if ((raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) ||
2740 (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio) &&
2741 CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2742 (aligned_sector_t + (raw_cmd->length >> 9) > buffer_max ||
2743 aligned_sector_t < buffer_min)) ||
2744 raw_cmd->length % (128 << SIZECODE) ||
2745 raw_cmd->length <= 0 || current_count_sectors <= 0) {
2746 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2747 raw_cmd->length, current_count_sectors);
2748 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio))
2749 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2750 (int)((raw_cmd->kernel_data -
2751 floppy_track_buffer) >> 9),
2752 current_count_sectors);
2753 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2754 fsector_t, aligned_sector_t, max_sector, max_size);
2755 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize, SIZECODE);
2756 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2757 COMMAND, SECTOR, HEAD, TRACK);
2758 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive);
2759 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track);
2760 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min);
2761 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max);
2762 return 0;
2763 }
2764
2765 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
2766 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data < floppy_track_buffer ||
2767 current_count_sectors < 0 ||
2768 raw_cmd->length < 0 ||
2769 raw_cmd->kernel_data + raw_cmd->length >
2770 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10)) {
2771 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2772 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2773 fsector_t, buffer_min, raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2774 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2775 current_count_sectors);
2776 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2777 pr_info("read\n");
2778 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2779 pr_info("write\n");
2780 return 0;
2781 }
2782 } else if (raw_cmd->length > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) ||
2783 current_count_sectors > blk_rq_sectors(current_req)) {
2784 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2785 return 0;
2786 } else if (raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) {
2787 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2788 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2789 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2790 }
2791 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2792 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2793 return 0;
2794 }
2795
2796 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2797 return 2;
2798 }
2799
2800 /*
2801 * Round-robin between our available drives, doing one request from each
2802 */
set_next_request(void)2803 static int set_next_request(void)
2804 {
2805 struct request_queue *q;
2806 int old_pos = fdc_queue;
2807
2808 do {
2809 q = disks[fdc_queue]->queue;
2810 if (++fdc_queue == N_DRIVE)
2811 fdc_queue = 0;
2812 if (q) {
2813 current_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
2814 if (current_req) {
2815 current_req->error_count = 0;
2816 break;
2817 }
2818 }
2819 } while (fdc_queue != old_pos);
2820
2821 return current_req != NULL;
2822 }
2823
redo_fd_request(void)2824 static void redo_fd_request(void)
2825 {
2826 int drive;
2827 int tmp;
2828
2829 lastredo = jiffies;
2830 if (current_drive < N_DRIVE)
2831 floppy_off(current_drive);
2832
2833 do_request:
2834 if (!current_req) {
2835 int pending;
2836
2837 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2838 pending = set_next_request();
2839 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2840 if (!pending) {
2841 do_floppy = NULL;
2842 unlock_fdc();
2843 return;
2844 }
2845 }
2846 drive = (long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data;
2847 set_fdc(drive);
2848 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "redo fd request");
2849
2850 set_floppy(drive);
2851 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2852 raw_cmd->flags = 0;
2853 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request))
2854 return;
2855
2856 disk_change(current_drive);
2857 if (test_bit(current_drive, &fake_change) ||
2858 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
2859 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2860 request_done(0);
2861 goto do_request;
2862 }
2863 if (!_floppy) { /* Autodetection */
2864 if (!probing) {
2865 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2866 if (next_valid_format()) {
2867 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2868 _floppy = NULL;
2869 request_done(0);
2870 goto do_request;
2871 }
2872 }
2873 probing = 1;
2874 _floppy = floppy_type + DP->autodetect[DRS->probed_format];
2875 } else
2876 probing = 0;
2877 errors = &(current_req->error_count);
2878 tmp = make_raw_rw_request();
2879 if (tmp < 2) {
2880 request_done(tmp);
2881 goto do_request;
2882 }
2883
2884 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags))
2885 twaddle();
2886 schedule_bh(floppy_start);
2887 debugt(__func__, "queue fd request");
2888 return;
2889 }
2890
2891 static const struct cont_t rw_cont = {
2892 .interrupt = rw_interrupt,
2893 .redo = redo_fd_request,
2894 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2895 .done = request_done
2896 };
2897
process_fd_request(void)2898 static void process_fd_request(void)
2899 {
2900 cont = &rw_cont;
2901 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request);
2902 }
2903
do_fd_request(struct request_queue * q)2904 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q)
2905 {
2906 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0,
2907 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__))
2908 return;
2909
2910 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
2911 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld flags=%llx\n",
2912 current_req, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req),
2913 (unsigned long long) current_req->cmd_flags))
2914 return;
2915
2916 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
2917 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2918 current one is done */
2919 is_alive(__func__, "old request running");
2920 return;
2921 }
2922 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
2923 __reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "fd_request");
2924 set_fdc(0);
2925 process_fd_request();
2926 is_alive(__func__, "");
2927 }
2928
2929 static const struct cont_t poll_cont = {
2930 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
2931 .redo = floppy_ready,
2932 .error = generic_failure,
2933 .done = generic_done
2934 };
2935
poll_drive(bool interruptible,int flag)2936 static int poll_drive(bool interruptible, int flag)
2937 {
2938 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2939 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2940 raw_cmd->flags = flag;
2941 raw_cmd->track = 0;
2942 raw_cmd->cmd_count = 0;
2943 cont = &poll_cont;
2944 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2945 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
2946
2947 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready, interruptible);
2948 }
2949
2950 /*
2951 * User triggered reset
2952 * ====================
2953 */
2954
reset_intr(void)2955 static void reset_intr(void)
2956 {
2957 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
2958 }
2959
2960 static const struct cont_t reset_cont = {
2961 .interrupt = reset_intr,
2962 .redo = success_and_wakeup,
2963 .error = generic_failure,
2964 .done = generic_done
2965 };
2966
user_reset_fdc(int drive,int arg,bool interruptible)2967 static int user_reset_fdc(int drive, int arg, bool interruptible)
2968 {
2969 int ret;
2970
2971 if (lock_fdc(drive))
2972 return -EINTR;
2973
2974 if (arg == FD_RESET_ALWAYS)
2975 FDCS->reset = 1;
2976 if (FDCS->reset) {
2977 cont = &reset_cont;
2978 ret = wait_til_done(reset_fdc, interruptible);
2979 if (ret == -EINTR)
2980 return -EINTR;
2981 }
2982 process_fd_request();
2983 return 0;
2984 }
2985
2986 /*
2987 * Misc Ioctl's and support
2988 * ========================
2989 */
fd_copyout(void __user * param,const void * address,unsigned long size)2990 static inline int fd_copyout(void __user *param, const void *address,
2991 unsigned long size)
2992 {
2993 return copy_to_user(param, address, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2994 }
2995
fd_copyin(void __user * param,void * address,unsigned long size)2996 static inline int fd_copyin(void __user *param, void *address,
2997 unsigned long size)
2998 {
2999 return copy_from_user(address, param, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
3000 }
3001
drive_name(int type,int drive)3002 static const char *drive_name(int type, int drive)
3003 {
3004 struct floppy_struct *floppy;
3005
3006 if (type)
3007 floppy = floppy_type + type;
3008 else {
3009 if (UDP->native_format)
3010 floppy = floppy_type + UDP->native_format;
3011 else
3012 return "(null)";
3013 }
3014 if (floppy->name)
3015 return floppy->name;
3016 else
3017 return "(null)";
3018 }
3019
3020 /* raw commands */
raw_cmd_done(int flag)3021 static void raw_cmd_done(int flag)
3022 {
3023 int i;
3024
3025 if (!flag) {
3026 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3027 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE;
3028 } else {
3029 raw_cmd->reply_count = inr;
3030 if (raw_cmd->reply_count > MAX_REPLIES)
3031 raw_cmd->reply_count = 0;
3032 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->reply_count; i++)
3033 raw_cmd->reply[i] = reply_buffer[i];
3034
3035 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3036 unsigned long flags;
3037 flags = claim_dma_lock();
3038 raw_cmd->length = fd_get_dma_residue();
3039 release_dma_lock(flags);
3040 }
3041
3042 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE) &&
3043 (!raw_cmd->reply_count || (raw_cmd->reply[0] & 0xc0)))
3044 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3045
3046 if (disk_change(current_drive))
3047 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3048 else
3049 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3050 if (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER)
3051 motor_off_callback(&motor_off_timer[current_drive]);
3052
3053 if (raw_cmd->next &&
3054 (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3055 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE)) &&
3056 ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3057 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS))) {
3058 raw_cmd = raw_cmd->next;
3059 return;
3060 }
3061 }
3062 generic_done(flag);
3063 }
3064
3065 static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont = {
3066 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
3067 .redo = floppy_start,
3068 .error = generic_failure,
3069 .done = raw_cmd_done
3070 };
3071
raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd,void __user * param,struct floppy_raw_cmd * ptr)3072 static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
3073 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr)
3074 {
3075 int ret;
3076
3077 while (ptr) {
3078 struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd = *ptr;
3079 cmd.next = NULL;
3080 cmd.kernel_data = NULL;
3081 ret = copy_to_user(param, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
3082 if (ret)
3083 return -EFAULT;
3084 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3085 if ((ptr->flags & FD_RAW_READ) && ptr->buffer_length) {
3086 if (ptr->length >= 0 &&
3087 ptr->length <= ptr->buffer_length) {
3088 long length = ptr->buffer_length - ptr->length;
3089 ret = fd_copyout(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data,
3090 length);
3091 if (ret)
3092 return ret;
3093 }
3094 }
3095 ptr = ptr->next;
3096 }
3097
3098 return 0;
3099 }
3100
raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd ** ptr)3101 static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd **ptr)
3102 {
3103 struct floppy_raw_cmd *next;
3104 struct floppy_raw_cmd *this;
3105
3106 this = *ptr;
3107 *ptr = NULL;
3108 while (this) {
3109 if (this->buffer_length) {
3110 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data,
3111 this->buffer_length);
3112 this->buffer_length = 0;
3113 }
3114 next = this->next;
3115 kfree(this);
3116 this = next;
3117 }
3118 }
3119
raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd,void __user * param,struct floppy_raw_cmd ** rcmd)3120 static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd, void __user *param,
3121 struct floppy_raw_cmd **rcmd)
3122 {
3123 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr;
3124 int ret;
3125 int i;
3126
3127 *rcmd = NULL;
3128
3129 loop:
3130 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
3131 if (!ptr)
3132 return -ENOMEM;
3133 *rcmd = ptr;
3134 ret = copy_from_user(ptr, param, sizeof(*ptr));
3135 ptr->next = NULL;
3136 ptr->buffer_length = 0;
3137 ptr->kernel_data = NULL;
3138 if (ret)
3139 return -EFAULT;
3140 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3141 if (ptr->cmd_count > 33)
3142 /* the command may now also take up the space
3143 * initially intended for the reply & the
3144 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3145 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3146 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3147 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3148 * discover that you really need 17...
3149 */
3150 return -EINVAL;
3151
3152 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3153 ptr->reply[i] = 0;
3154 ptr->resultcode = 0;
3155
3156 if (ptr->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3157 if (ptr->length <= 0)
3158 return -EINVAL;
3159 ptr->kernel_data = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr->length);
3160 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3161 if (!ptr->kernel_data)
3162 return -ENOMEM;
3163 ptr->buffer_length = ptr->length;
3164 }
3165 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE) {
3166 ret = fd_copyin(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3167 if (ret)
3168 return ret;
3169 }
3170
3171 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_MORE) {
3172 rcmd = &(ptr->next);
3173 ptr->rate &= 0x43;
3174 goto loop;
3175 }
3176
3177 return 0;
3178 }
3179
raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd,void __user * param)3180 static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *param)
3181 {
3182 struct floppy_raw_cmd *my_raw_cmd;
3183 int drive;
3184 int ret2;
3185 int ret;
3186
3187 if (FDCS->rawcmd <= 1)
3188 FDCS->rawcmd = 1;
3189 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3190 if (FDC(drive) != fdc)
3191 continue;
3192 if (drive == current_drive) {
3193 if (UDRS->fd_ref > 1) {
3194 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3195 break;
3196 }
3197 } else if (UDRS->fd_ref) {
3198 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3199 break;
3200 }
3201 }
3202
3203 if (FDCS->reset)
3204 return -EIO;
3205
3206 ret = raw_cmd_copyin(cmd, param, &my_raw_cmd);
3207 if (ret) {
3208 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3209 return ret;
3210 }
3211
3212 raw_cmd = my_raw_cmd;
3213 cont = &raw_cmd_cont;
3214 ret = wait_til_done(floppy_start, true);
3215 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
3216
3217 if (ret != -EINTR && FDCS->reset)
3218 ret = -EIO;
3219
3220 DRS->track = NO_TRACK;
3221
3222 ret2 = raw_cmd_copyout(cmd, param, my_raw_cmd);
3223 if (!ret)
3224 ret = ret2;
3225 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3226 return ret;
3227 }
3228
invalidate_drive(struct block_device * bdev)3229 static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
3230 {
3231 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3232 set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
3233 process_fd_request();
3234 check_disk_change(bdev);
3235 return 0;
3236 }
3237
set_geometry(unsigned int cmd,struct floppy_struct * g,int drive,int type,struct block_device * bdev)3238 static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd, struct floppy_struct *g,
3239 int drive, int type, struct block_device *bdev)
3240 {
3241 int cnt;
3242
3243 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3244 if (g->sect <= 0 ||
3245 g->head <= 0 ||
3246 g->track <= 0 || g->track > UDP->tracks >> STRETCH(g) ||
3247 /* check if reserved bits are set */
3248 (g->stretch & ~(FD_STRETCH | FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) != 0)
3249 return -EINVAL;
3250 if (type) {
3251 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3252 return -EPERM;
3253 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3254 if (lock_fdc(drive)) {
3255 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3256 return -EINTR;
3257 }
3258 floppy_type[type] = *g;
3259 floppy_type[type].name = "user format";
3260 for (cnt = type << 2; cnt < (type << 2) + 4; cnt++)
3261 floppy_sizes[cnt] = floppy_sizes[cnt + 0x80] =
3262 floppy_type[type].size + 1;
3263 process_fd_request();
3264 for (cnt = 0; cnt < N_DRIVE; cnt++) {
3265 struct block_device *bdev = opened_bdev[cnt];
3266 if (!bdev || ITYPE(drive_state[cnt].fd_device) != type)
3267 continue;
3268 __invalidate_device(bdev, true);
3269 }
3270 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3271 } else {
3272 int oldStretch;
3273
3274 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3275 return -EINTR;
3276 if (cmd != FDDEFPRM) {
3277 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3278 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3279 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3280 return -EINTR;
3281 }
3282 oldStretch = g->stretch;
3283 user_params[drive] = *g;
3284 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3285 SUPBOUND(buffer_max, user_params[drive].sect);
3286 current_type[drive] = &user_params[drive];
3287 floppy_sizes[drive] = user_params[drive].size;
3288 if (cmd == FDDEFPRM)
3289 DRS->keep_data = -1;
3290 else
3291 DRS->keep_data = 1;
3292 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3293 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3294 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3295 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3296 * looking at the boot block */
3297 if (DRS->maxblock > user_params[drive].sect ||
3298 DRS->maxtrack ||
3299 ((user_params[drive].sect ^ oldStretch) &
3300 (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)))
3301 invalidate_drive(bdev);
3302 else
3303 process_fd_request();
3304 }
3305 return 0;
3306 }
3307
3308 /* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3309 static unsigned int ioctl_table[] = {
3310 FDCLRPRM,
3311 FDSETPRM,
3312 FDDEFPRM,
3313 FDGETPRM,
3314 FDMSGON,
3315 FDMSGOFF,
3316 FDFMTBEG,
3317 FDFMTTRK,
3318 FDFMTEND,
3319 FDSETEMSGTRESH,
3320 FDFLUSH,
3321 FDSETMAXERRS,
3322 FDGETMAXERRS,
3323 FDGETDRVTYP,
3324 FDSETDRVPRM,
3325 FDGETDRVPRM,
3326 FDGETDRVSTAT,
3327 FDPOLLDRVSTAT,
3328 FDRESET,
3329 FDGETFDCSTAT,
3330 FDWERRORCLR,
3331 FDWERRORGET,
3332 FDRAWCMD,
3333 FDEJECT,
3334 FDTWADDLE
3335 };
3336
normalize_ioctl(unsigned int * cmd,int * size)3337 static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd, int *size)
3338 {
3339 int i;
3340
3341 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
3342 if ((*cmd & 0xffff) == (ioctl_table[i] & 0xffff)) {
3343 *size = _IOC_SIZE(*cmd);
3344 *cmd = ioctl_table[i];
3345 if (*size > _IOC_SIZE(*cmd)) {
3346 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
3347 return -EFAULT;
3348 }
3349 return 0;
3350 }
3351 }
3352 return -EINVAL;
3353 }
3354
get_floppy_geometry(int drive,int type,struct floppy_struct ** g)3355 static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive, int type, struct floppy_struct **g)
3356 {
3357 if (type)
3358 *g = &floppy_type[type];
3359 else {
3360 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3361 return -EINTR;
3362 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR)
3363 return -EINTR;
3364 process_fd_request();
3365 *g = current_type[drive];
3366 }
3367 if (!*g)
3368 return -ENODEV;
3369 return 0;
3370 }
3371
fd_getgeo(struct block_device * bdev,struct hd_geometry * geo)3372 static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3373 {
3374 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3375 int type = ITYPE(drive_state[drive].fd_device);
3376 struct floppy_struct *g;
3377 int ret;
3378
3379 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type, &g);
3380 if (ret)
3381 return ret;
3382
3383 geo->heads = g->head;
3384 geo->sectors = g->sect;
3385 geo->cylinders = g->track;
3386 return 0;
3387 }
3388
fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long param)3389 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3390 unsigned long param)
3391 {
3392 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3393 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3394 int i;
3395 int ret;
3396 int size;
3397 union inparam {
3398 struct floppy_struct g; /* geometry */
3399 struct format_descr f;
3400 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3401 struct floppy_drive_params dp;
3402 } inparam; /* parameters coming from user space */
3403 const void *outparam; /* parameters passed back to user space */
3404
3405 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3406 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3407 * installing the new fdutils package */
3408 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || /* CD-ROM eject */
3409 cmd == 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
3410 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3411 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3412 cmd = FDEJECT;
3413 }
3414
3415 if (!((cmd & 0xff00) == 0x0200))
3416 return -EINVAL;
3417
3418 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3419 ret = normalize_ioctl(&cmd, &size);
3420 if (ret)
3421 return ret;
3422
3423 /* permission checks */
3424 if (((cmd & 0x40) && !(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL))) ||
3425 ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
3426 return -EPERM;
3427
3428 if (WARN_ON(size < 0 || size > sizeof(inparam)))
3429 return -EINVAL;
3430
3431 /* copyin */
3432 memset(&inparam, 0, sizeof(inparam));
3433 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
3434 ret = fd_copyin((void __user *)param, &inparam, size);
3435 if (ret)
3436 return ret;
3437 }
3438
3439 switch (cmd) {
3440 case FDEJECT:
3441 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3442 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3443 return -EBUSY;
3444 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3445 return -EINTR;
3446
3447 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3448 * non-Sparc architectures */
3449 ret = fd_eject(UNIT(drive));
3450
3451 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3452 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3453 process_fd_request();
3454 return ret;
3455 case FDCLRPRM:
3456 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3457 return -EINTR;
3458 current_type[drive] = NULL;
3459 floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
3460 UDRS->keep_data = 0;
3461 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3462 case FDSETPRM:
3463 case FDDEFPRM:
3464 return set_geometry(cmd, &inparam.g, drive, type, bdev);
3465 case FDGETPRM:
3466 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type,
3467 (struct floppy_struct **)&outparam);
3468 if (ret)
3469 return ret;
3470 memcpy(&inparam.g, outparam,
3471 offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name));
3472 outparam = &inparam.g;
3473 break;
3474 case FDMSGON:
3475 UDP->flags |= FTD_MSG;
3476 return 0;
3477 case FDMSGOFF:
3478 UDP->flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
3479 return 0;
3480 case FDFMTBEG:
3481 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3482 return -EINTR;
3483 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3484 return -EINTR;
3485 ret = UDRS->flags;
3486 process_fd_request();
3487 if (ret & FD_VERIFY)
3488 return -ENODEV;
3489 if (!(ret & FD_DISK_WRITABLE))
3490 return -EROFS;
3491 return 0;
3492 case FDFMTTRK:
3493 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3494 return -EBUSY;
3495 return do_format(drive, &inparam.f);
3496 case FDFMTEND:
3497 case FDFLUSH:
3498 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3499 return -EINTR;
3500 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3501 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3502 UDP->max_errors.reporting = (unsigned short)(param & 0x0f);
3503 return 0;
3504 case FDGETMAXERRS:
3505 outparam = &UDP->max_errors;
3506 break;
3507 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3508 UDP->max_errors = inparam.max_errors;
3509 break;
3510 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3511 outparam = drive_name(type, drive);
3512 SUPBOUND(size, strlen((const char *)outparam) + 1);
3513 break;
3514 case FDSETDRVPRM:
3515 *UDP = inparam.dp;
3516 break;
3517 case FDGETDRVPRM:
3518 outparam = UDP;
3519 break;
3520 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT:
3521 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3522 return -EINTR;
3523 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3524 return -EINTR;
3525 process_fd_request();
3526 /* fall through */
3527 case FDGETDRVSTAT:
3528 outparam = UDRS;
3529 break;
3530 case FDRESET:
3531 return user_reset_fdc(drive, (int)param, true);
3532 case FDGETFDCSTAT:
3533 outparam = UFDCS;
3534 break;
3535 case FDWERRORCLR:
3536 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
3537 return 0;
3538 case FDWERRORGET:
3539 outparam = UDRWE;
3540 break;
3541 case FDRAWCMD:
3542 if (type)
3543 return -EINVAL;
3544 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3545 return -EINTR;
3546 set_floppy(drive);
3547 i = raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)param);
3548 if (i == -EINTR)
3549 return -EINTR;
3550 process_fd_request();
3551 return i;
3552 case FDTWADDLE:
3553 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3554 return -EINTR;
3555 twaddle();
3556 process_fd_request();
3557 return 0;
3558 default:
3559 return -EINVAL;
3560 }
3561
3562 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
3563 return fd_copyout((void __user *)param, outparam, size);
3564
3565 return 0;
3566 }
3567
fd_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long param)3568 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
3569 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
3570 {
3571 int ret;
3572
3573 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3574 ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3575 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3576
3577 return ret;
3578 }
3579
3580 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3581
3582 struct compat_floppy_drive_params {
3583 char cmos;
3584 compat_ulong_t max_dtr;
3585 compat_ulong_t hlt;
3586 compat_ulong_t hut;
3587 compat_ulong_t srt;
3588 compat_ulong_t spinup;
3589 compat_ulong_t spindown;
3590 unsigned char spindown_offset;
3591 unsigned char select_delay;
3592 unsigned char rps;
3593 unsigned char tracks;
3594 compat_ulong_t timeout;
3595 unsigned char interleave_sect;
3596 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3597 char flags;
3598 char read_track;
3599 short autodetect[8];
3600 compat_int_t checkfreq;
3601 compat_int_t native_format;
3602 };
3603
3604 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct {
3605 signed char flags;
3606 compat_ulong_t spinup_date;
3607 compat_ulong_t select_date;
3608 compat_ulong_t first_read_date;
3609 short probed_format;
3610 short track;
3611 short maxblock;
3612 short maxtrack;
3613 compat_int_t generation;
3614 compat_int_t keep_data;
3615 compat_int_t fd_ref;
3616 compat_int_t fd_device;
3617 compat_int_t last_checked;
3618 compat_caddr_t dmabuf;
3619 compat_int_t bufblocks;
3620 };
3621
3622 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state {
3623 compat_int_t spec1;
3624 compat_int_t spec2;
3625 compat_int_t dtr;
3626 unsigned char version;
3627 unsigned char dor;
3628 compat_ulong_t address;
3629 unsigned int rawcmd:2;
3630 unsigned int reset:1;
3631 unsigned int need_configure:1;
3632 unsigned int perp_mode:2;
3633 unsigned int has_fifo:1;
3634 unsigned int driver_version;
3635 unsigned char track[4];
3636 };
3637
3638 struct compat_floppy_write_errors {
3639 unsigned int write_errors;
3640 compat_ulong_t first_error_sector;
3641 compat_int_t first_error_generation;
3642 compat_ulong_t last_error_sector;
3643 compat_int_t last_error_generation;
3644 compat_uint_t badness;
3645 };
3646
3647 #define FDSETPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x42, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3648 #define FDDEFPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x43, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3649 #define FDSETDRVPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x90, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3650 #define FDGETDRVPRM32 _IOR(2, 0x11, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3651 #define FDGETDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x12, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3652 #define FDPOLLDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x13, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3653 #define FDGETFDCSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x15, struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)
3654 #define FDWERRORGET32 _IOR(2, 0x17, struct compat_floppy_write_errors)
3655
compat_set_geometry(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,struct compat_floppy_struct __user * arg)3656 static int compat_set_geometry(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3657 struct compat_floppy_struct __user *arg)
3658 {
3659 struct floppy_struct v;
3660 int drive, type;
3661 int err;
3662
3663 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name) !=
3664 offsetof(struct compat_floppy_struct, name));
3665
3666 if (!(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL)))
3667 return -EPERM;
3668
3669 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct floppy_struct));
3670 if (copy_from_user(&v, arg, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name)))
3671 return -EFAULT;
3672
3673 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3674 drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3675 type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3676 err = set_geometry(cmd == FDSETPRM32 ? FDSETPRM : FDDEFPRM,
3677 &v, drive, type, bdev);
3678 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3679 return err;
3680 }
3681
compat_get_prm(int drive,struct compat_floppy_struct __user * arg)3682 static int compat_get_prm(int drive,
3683 struct compat_floppy_struct __user *arg)
3684 {
3685 struct compat_floppy_struct v;
3686 struct floppy_struct *p;
3687 int err;
3688
3689 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
3690 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3691 err = get_floppy_geometry(drive, ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device), &p);
3692 if (err) {
3693 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3694 return err;
3695 }
3696 memcpy(&v, p, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name));
3697 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3698 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_struct)))
3699 return -EFAULT;
3700 return 0;
3701 }
3702
compat_setdrvprm(int drive,struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user * arg)3703 static int compat_setdrvprm(int drive,
3704 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user *arg)
3705 {
3706 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v;
3707
3708 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3709 return -EPERM;
3710 if (copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params)))
3711 return -EFAULT;
3712 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3713 UDP->cmos = v.cmos;
3714 UDP->max_dtr = v.max_dtr;
3715 UDP->hlt = v.hlt;
3716 UDP->hut = v.hut;
3717 UDP->srt = v.srt;
3718 UDP->spinup = v.spinup;
3719 UDP->spindown = v.spindown;
3720 UDP->spindown_offset = v.spindown_offset;
3721 UDP->select_delay = v.select_delay;
3722 UDP->rps = v.rps;
3723 UDP->tracks = v.tracks;
3724 UDP->timeout = v.timeout;
3725 UDP->interleave_sect = v.interleave_sect;
3726 UDP->max_errors = v.max_errors;
3727 UDP->flags = v.flags;
3728 UDP->read_track = v.read_track;
3729 memcpy(UDP->autodetect, v.autodetect, sizeof(v.autodetect));
3730 UDP->checkfreq = v.checkfreq;
3731 UDP->native_format = v.native_format;
3732 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3733 return 0;
3734 }
3735
compat_getdrvprm(int drive,struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user * arg)3736 static int compat_getdrvprm(int drive,
3737 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user *arg)
3738 {
3739 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v;
3740
3741 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params));
3742 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3743 v.cmos = UDP->cmos;
3744 v.max_dtr = UDP->max_dtr;
3745 v.hlt = UDP->hlt;
3746 v.hut = UDP->hut;
3747 v.srt = UDP->srt;
3748 v.spinup = UDP->spinup;
3749 v.spindown = UDP->spindown;
3750 v.spindown_offset = UDP->spindown_offset;
3751 v.select_delay = UDP->select_delay;
3752 v.rps = UDP->rps;
3753 v.tracks = UDP->tracks;
3754 v.timeout = UDP->timeout;
3755 v.interleave_sect = UDP->interleave_sect;
3756 v.max_errors = UDP->max_errors;
3757 v.flags = UDP->flags;
3758 v.read_track = UDP->read_track;
3759 memcpy(v.autodetect, UDP->autodetect, sizeof(v.autodetect));
3760 v.checkfreq = UDP->checkfreq;
3761 v.native_format = UDP->native_format;
3762 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3763
3764 if (copy_from_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params)))
3765 return -EFAULT;
3766 return 0;
3767 }
3768
compat_getdrvstat(int drive,bool poll,struct compat_floppy_drive_struct __user * arg)3769 static int compat_getdrvstat(int drive, bool poll,
3770 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct __user *arg)
3771 {
3772 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct v;
3773
3774 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct));
3775 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3776
3777 if (poll) {
3778 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3779 goto Eintr;
3780 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3781 goto Eintr;
3782 process_fd_request();
3783 }
3784 v.spinup_date = UDRS->spinup_date;
3785 v.select_date = UDRS->select_date;
3786 v.first_read_date = UDRS->first_read_date;
3787 v.probed_format = UDRS->probed_format;
3788 v.track = UDRS->track;
3789 v.maxblock = UDRS->maxblock;
3790 v.maxtrack = UDRS->maxtrack;
3791 v.generation = UDRS->generation;
3792 v.keep_data = UDRS->keep_data;
3793 v.fd_ref = UDRS->fd_ref;
3794 v.fd_device = UDRS->fd_device;
3795 v.last_checked = UDRS->last_checked;
3796 v.dmabuf = (uintptr_t)UDRS->dmabuf;
3797 v.bufblocks = UDRS->bufblocks;
3798 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3799
3800 if (copy_from_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)))
3801 return -EFAULT;
3802 return 0;
3803 Eintr:
3804 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3805 return -EINTR;
3806 }
3807
compat_getfdcstat(int drive,struct compat_floppy_fdc_state __user * arg)3808 static int compat_getfdcstat(int drive,
3809 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state __user *arg)
3810 {
3811 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state v32;
3812 struct floppy_fdc_state v;
3813
3814 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3815 v = *UFDCS;
3816 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3817
3818 memset(&v32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state));
3819 v32.spec1 = v.spec1;
3820 v32.spec2 = v.spec2;
3821 v32.dtr = v.dtr;
3822 v32.version = v.version;
3823 v32.dor = v.dor;
3824 v32.address = v.address;
3825 v32.rawcmd = v.rawcmd;
3826 v32.reset = v.reset;
3827 v32.need_configure = v.need_configure;
3828 v32.perp_mode = v.perp_mode;
3829 v32.has_fifo = v.has_fifo;
3830 v32.driver_version = v.driver_version;
3831 memcpy(v32.track, v.track, 4);
3832 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)))
3833 return -EFAULT;
3834 return 0;
3835 }
3836
compat_werrorget(int drive,struct compat_floppy_write_errors __user * arg)3837 static int compat_werrorget(int drive,
3838 struct compat_floppy_write_errors __user *arg)
3839 {
3840 struct compat_floppy_write_errors v32;
3841 struct floppy_write_errors v;
3842
3843 memset(&v32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors));
3844 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3845 v = *UDRWE;
3846 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3847 v32.write_errors = v.write_errors;
3848 v32.first_error_sector = v.first_error_sector;
3849 v32.first_error_generation = v.first_error_generation;
3850 v32.last_error_sector = v.last_error_sector;
3851 v32.last_error_generation = v.last_error_generation;
3852 v32.badness = v.badness;
3853 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors)))
3854 return -EFAULT;
3855 return 0;
3856 }
3857
fd_compat_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long param)3858 static int fd_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3859 unsigned long param)
3860 {
3861 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3862 switch (cmd) {
3863 case FDMSGON:
3864 case FDMSGOFF:
3865 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3866 case FDFLUSH:
3867 case FDWERRORCLR:
3868 case FDEJECT:
3869 case FDCLRPRM:
3870 case FDFMTBEG:
3871 case FDRESET:
3872 case FDTWADDLE:
3873 return fd_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3874 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3875 case FDGETMAXERRS:
3876 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3877 case FDFMTEND:
3878 case FDFMTTRK:
3879 case FDRAWCMD:
3880 return fd_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
3881 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(param));
3882 case FDSETPRM32:
3883 case FDDEFPRM32:
3884 return compat_set_geometry(bdev, mode, cmd, compat_ptr(param));
3885 case FDGETPRM32:
3886 return compat_get_prm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3887 case FDSETDRVPRM32:
3888 return compat_setdrvprm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3889 case FDGETDRVPRM32:
3890 return compat_getdrvprm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3891 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT32:
3892 return compat_getdrvstat(drive, true, compat_ptr(param));
3893 case FDGETDRVSTAT32:
3894 return compat_getdrvstat(drive, false, compat_ptr(param));
3895 case FDGETFDCSTAT32:
3896 return compat_getfdcstat(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3897 case FDWERRORGET32:
3898 return compat_werrorget(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3899 }
3900 return -EINVAL;
3901 }
3902 #endif
3903
config_types(void)3904 static void __init config_types(void)
3905 {
3906 bool has_drive = false;
3907 int drive;
3908
3909 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3910 drive = 0;
3911 if (!UDP->cmos)
3912 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY0_TYPE;
3913 drive = 1;
3914 if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
3915 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY1_TYPE;
3916
3917 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
3918
3919 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3920 unsigned int type = UDP->cmos;
3921 struct floppy_drive_params *params;
3922 const char *name = NULL;
3923 char temparea[32];
3924
3925 if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params)) {
3926 params = &default_drive_params[type].params;
3927 if (type) {
3928 name = default_drive_params[type].name;
3929 allowed_drive_mask |= 1 << drive;
3930 } else
3931 allowed_drive_mask &= ~(1 << drive);
3932 } else {
3933 params = &default_drive_params[0].params;
3934 snprintf(temparea, sizeof(temparea),
3935 "unknown type %d (usb?)", type);
3936 name = temparea;
3937 }
3938 if (name) {
3939 const char *prepend;
3940 if (!has_drive) {
3941 prepend = "";
3942 has_drive = true;
3943 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3944 } else {
3945 prepend = ",";
3946 }
3947
3948 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend, drive, name);
3949 }
3950 *UDP = *params;
3951 }
3952
3953 if (has_drive)
3954 pr_cont("\n");
3955 }
3956
floppy_release(struct gendisk * disk,fmode_t mode)3957 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
3958 {
3959 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
3960
3961 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3962 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3963 if (!UDRS->fd_ref--) {
3964 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3965 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3966 }
3967 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3968 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
3969 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3970 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3971 }
3972
3973 /*
3974 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
3975 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
3976 * drive with different device numbers.
3977 */
floppy_open(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode)3978 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
3979 {
3980 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3981 int old_dev, new_dev;
3982 int try;
3983 int res = -EBUSY;
3984 char *tmp;
3985
3986 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3987 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3988 old_dev = UDRS->fd_device;
3989 if (opened_bdev[drive] && opened_bdev[drive] != bdev)
3990 goto out2;
3991
3992 if (!UDRS->fd_ref && (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)) {
3993 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3994 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3995 }
3996
3997 UDRS->fd_ref++;
3998
3999 opened_bdev[drive] = bdev;
4000
4001 res = -ENXIO;
4002
4003 if (!floppy_track_buffer) {
4004 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
4005 * else reserve a small one */
4006 if ((UDP->cmos == 6) || (UDP->cmos == 5))
4007 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
4008 else
4009 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
4010
4011 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4012 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
4013 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
4014 INFBOUND(try, 16);
4015 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4016 }
4017 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer)
4018 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp, 2048 * try);
4019 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
4020 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
4021 goto out;
4022 }
4023 if (floppy_track_buffer) {
4024 if (tmp)
4025 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp, try * 1024);
4026 } else {
4027 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4028 floppy_track_buffer = tmp;
4029 max_buffer_sectors = try;
4030 }
4031 }
4032
4033 new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
4034 UDRS->fd_device = new_dev;
4035 set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
4036 if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
4037 if (buffer_drive == drive)
4038 buffer_track = -1;
4039 }
4040
4041 if (UFDCS->rawcmd == 1)
4042 UFDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4043
4044 if (!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY)) {
4045 if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
4046 UDRS->last_checked = 0;
4047 clear_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4048 check_disk_change(bdev);
4049 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4050 goto out;
4051 if (test_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4052 goto out;
4053 }
4054 res = -EROFS;
4055 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
4056 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4057 goto out;
4058 }
4059 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4060 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4061 return 0;
4062 out:
4063 UDRS->fd_ref--;
4064
4065 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
4066 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
4067 out2:
4068 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4069 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4070 return res;
4071 }
4072
4073 /*
4074 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
4075 */
floppy_check_events(struct gendisk * disk,unsigned int clearing)4076 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
4077 unsigned int clearing)
4078 {
4079 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
4080
4081 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4082 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4083 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
4084
4085 if (time_after(jiffies, UDRS->last_checked + UDP->checkfreq)) {
4086 if (lock_fdc(drive))
4087 return -EINTR;
4088 poll_drive(false, 0);
4089 process_fd_request();
4090 }
4091
4092 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4093 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4094 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
4095 drive_no_geom(drive))
4096 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
4097 return 0;
4098 }
4099
4100 /*
4101 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
4102 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
4103 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
4104 */
4105
4106 struct rb0_cbdata {
4107 int drive;
4108 struct completion complete;
4109 };
4110
floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio * bio)4111 static void floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio *bio)
4112 {
4113 struct rb0_cbdata *cbdata = (struct rb0_cbdata *)bio->bi_private;
4114 int drive = cbdata->drive;
4115
4116 if (bio->bi_status) {
4117 pr_info("floppy: error %d while reading block 0\n",
4118 bio->bi_status);
4119 set_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4120 }
4121 complete(&cbdata->complete);
4122 }
4123
__floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device * bdev,int drive)4124 static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device *bdev, int drive)
4125 {
4126 struct bio bio;
4127 struct bio_vec bio_vec;
4128 struct page *page;
4129 struct rb0_cbdata cbdata;
4130 size_t size;
4131
4132 page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
4133 if (!page) {
4134 process_fd_request();
4135 return -ENOMEM;
4136 }
4137
4138 size = bdev->bd_block_size;
4139 if (!size)
4140 size = 1024;
4141
4142 cbdata.drive = drive;
4143
4144 bio_init(&bio, &bio_vec, 1);
4145 bio_set_dev(&bio, bdev);
4146 bio_add_page(&bio, page, size, 0);
4147
4148 bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = 0;
4149 bio.bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_QUIET);
4150 bio.bi_private = &cbdata;
4151 bio.bi_end_io = floppy_rb0_cb;
4152 bio_set_op_attrs(&bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
4153
4154 submit_bio(&bio);
4155 process_fd_request();
4156
4157 init_completion(&cbdata.complete);
4158 wait_for_completion(&cbdata.complete);
4159
4160 __free_page(page);
4161
4162 return 0;
4163 }
4164
4165 /* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
4166 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
4167 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
4168 * geometry formats */
floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk * disk)4169 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
4170 {
4171 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
4172 int cf;
4173 int res = 0;
4174
4175 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4176 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4177 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
4178 drive_no_geom(drive)) {
4179 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
4180 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
4181 return -EFAULT;
4182
4183 res = lock_fdc(drive);
4184 if (res)
4185 return res;
4186 cf = (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4187 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags));
4188 if (!(cf || test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || drive_no_geom(drive))) {
4189 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
4190 return 0;
4191 }
4192 UDRS->maxblock = 0;
4193 UDRS->maxtrack = 0;
4194 if (buffer_drive == drive)
4195 buffer_track = -1;
4196 clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
4197 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4198 if (cf)
4199 UDRS->generation++;
4200 if (drive_no_geom(drive)) {
4201 /* auto-sensing */
4202 res = __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev[drive], drive);
4203 } else {
4204 if (cf)
4205 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK);
4206 process_fd_request();
4207 }
4208 }
4209 set_capacity(disk, floppy_sizes[UDRS->fd_device]);
4210 return res;
4211 }
4212
4213 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
4214 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4215 .open = floppy_open,
4216 .release = floppy_release,
4217 .ioctl = fd_ioctl,
4218 .getgeo = fd_getgeo,
4219 .check_events = floppy_check_events,
4220 .revalidate_disk = floppy_revalidate,
4221 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4222 .compat_ioctl = fd_compat_ioctl,
4223 #endif
4224 };
4225
4226 /*
4227 * Floppy Driver initialization
4228 * =============================
4229 */
4230
4231 /* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
4232 /* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
get_fdc_version(void)4233 static char __init get_fdc_version(void)
4234 {
4235 int r;
4236
4237 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
4238 if (FDCS->reset)
4239 return FDC_NONE;
4240 r = result();
4241 if (r <= 0x00)
4242 return FDC_NONE; /* No FDC present ??? */
4243 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
4244 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc);
4245 return FDC_8272A; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
4246 }
4247 if (r != 10) {
4248 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4249 fdc, r);
4250 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4251 }
4252
4253 if (!fdc_configure()) {
4254 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc);
4255 return FDC_82072; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
4256 }
4257
4258 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
4259 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
4260 output_byte(0);
4261 } else {
4262 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc);
4263 return FDC_82072A; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
4264 }
4265
4266 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK);
4267 r = result();
4268 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
4269 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc);
4270 return FDC_82077_ORIG; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
4271 * LOCK/UNLOCK */
4272 }
4273 if ((r != 1) || (reply_buffer[0] != 0x00)) {
4274 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4275 fdc, r);
4276 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4277 }
4278 output_byte(FD_PARTID);
4279 r = result();
4280 if (r != 1) {
4281 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4282 fdc, r);
4283 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4284 }
4285 if (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80) {
4286 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc);
4287 return FDC_82077; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
4288 }
4289 switch (reply_buffer[0] >> 5) {
4290 case 0x0:
4291 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
4292 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc);
4293 return FDC_82078;
4294 case 0x1:
4295 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc);
4296 return FDC_82078;
4297 case 0x2:
4298 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc);
4299 return FDC_S82078B;
4300 case 0x3:
4301 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc);
4302 return FDC_87306;
4303 default:
4304 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
4305 fdc, reply_buffer[0] >> 5);
4306 return FDC_82078_UNKN;
4307 }
4308 } /* get_fdc_version */
4309
4310 /* lilo configuration */
4311
floppy_set_flags(int * ints,int param,int param2)4312 static void __init floppy_set_flags(int *ints, int param, int param2)
4313 {
4314 int i;
4315
4316 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
4317 if (param)
4318 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |= param2;
4319 else
4320 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &= ~param2;
4321 }
4322 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2 ? "Setting" : "Clearing", param);
4323 }
4324
daring(int * ints,int param,int param2)4325 static void __init daring(int *ints, int param, int param2)
4326 {
4327 int i;
4328
4329 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
4330 if (param) {
4331 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay = 0;
4332 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |=
4333 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
4334 } else {
4335 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay =
4336 2 * HZ / 100;
4337 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &=
4338 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
4339 }
4340 }
4341 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param ? "standard" : "broken");
4342 }
4343
set_cmos(int * ints,int dummy,int dummy2)4344 static void __init set_cmos(int *ints, int dummy, int dummy2)
4345 {
4346 int current_drive = 0;
4347
4348 if (ints[0] != 2) {
4349 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4350 return;
4351 }
4352 current_drive = ints[1];
4353 if (current_drive < 0 || current_drive >= 8) {
4354 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4355 return;
4356 }
4357 #if N_FDC > 1
4358 if (current_drive >= 4 && !FDC2)
4359 FDC2 = 0x370;
4360 #endif
4361 DP->cmos = ints[2];
4362 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints[2]);
4363 }
4364
4365 static struct param_table {
4366 const char *name;
4367 void (*fn) (int *ints, int param, int param2);
4368 int *var;
4369 int def_param;
4370 int param2;
4371 } config_params[] __initdata = {
4372 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4373 {"all_drives", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4374 {"asus_pci", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0x33, 0},
4375 {"irq", NULL, &FLOPPY_IRQ, 6, 0},
4376 {"dma", NULL, &FLOPPY_DMA, 2, 0},
4377 {"daring", daring, NULL, 1, 0},
4378 #if N_FDC > 1
4379 {"two_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0x370, 0},
4380 {"one_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0, 0},
4381 #endif
4382 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL},
4383 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL},
4384 {"messages", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FTD_MSG},
4385 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR},
4386 {"debug", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_DEBUG},
4387 {"nodma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4388 {"omnibook", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4389 {"yesdma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 0, 0},
4390 {"fifo_depth", NULL, &fifo_depth, 0xa, 0},
4391 {"nofifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0x20, 0},
4392 {"usefifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0, 0},
4393 {"cmos", set_cmos, NULL, 0, 0},
4394 {"slow", NULL, &slow_floppy, 1, 0},
4395 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 1, 0},
4396 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0},
4397 {"L40SX", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0}
4398
4399 EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
4400 };
4401
floppy_setup(char * str)4402 static int __init floppy_setup(char *str)
4403 {
4404 int i;
4405 int param;
4406 int ints[11];
4407
4408 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
4409 if (str) {
4410 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++) {
4411 if (strcmp(str, config_params[i].name) == 0) {
4412 if (ints[0])
4413 param = ints[1];
4414 else
4415 param = config_params[i].def_param;
4416 if (config_params[i].fn)
4417 config_params[i].fn(ints, param,
4418 config_params[i].
4419 param2);
4420 if (config_params[i].var) {
4421 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str, param);
4422 *config_params[i].var = param;
4423 }
4424 return 1;
4425 }
4426 }
4427 }
4428 if (str) {
4429 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str);
4430
4431 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4432 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++)
4433 pr_cont(" %s", config_params[i].name);
4434 pr_cont("\n");
4435 } else
4436 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4437 DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
4438 return 0;
4439 }
4440
4441 static int have_no_fdc = -ENODEV;
4442
floppy_cmos_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)4443 static ssize_t floppy_cmos_show(struct device *dev,
4444 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4445 {
4446 struct platform_device *p = to_platform_device(dev);
4447 int drive;
4448
4449 drive = p->id;
4450 return sprintf(buf, "%X\n", UDP->cmos);
4451 }
4452
4453 static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos, 0444, floppy_cmos_show, NULL);
4454
4455 static struct attribute *floppy_dev_attrs[] = {
4456 &dev_attr_cmos.attr,
4457 NULL
4458 };
4459
4460 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(floppy_dev);
4461
floppy_device_release(struct device * dev)4462 static void floppy_device_release(struct device *dev)
4463 {
4464 }
4465
floppy_resume(struct device * dev)4466 static int floppy_resume(struct device *dev)
4467 {
4468 int fdc;
4469
4470 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4471 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4472 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
4473
4474 return 0;
4475 }
4476
4477 static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops = {
4478 .resume = floppy_resume,
4479 .restore = floppy_resume,
4480 };
4481
4482 static struct platform_driver floppy_driver = {
4483 .driver = {
4484 .name = "floppy",
4485 .pm = &floppy_pm_ops,
4486 },
4487 };
4488
4489 static struct platform_device floppy_device[N_DRIVE];
4490
floppy_available(int drive)4491 static bool floppy_available(int drive)
4492 {
4493 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)))
4494 return false;
4495 if (fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4496 return false;
4497 return true;
4498 }
4499
floppy_find(dev_t dev,int * part,void * data)4500 static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
4501 {
4502 int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
4503 if (drive >= N_DRIVE || !floppy_available(drive))
4504 return NULL;
4505 if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
4506 return NULL;
4507 *part = 0;
4508 return get_disk_and_module(disks[drive]);
4509 }
4510
do_floppy_init(void)4511 static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
4512 {
4513 int i, unit, drive, err;
4514
4515 set_debugt();
4516 interruptjiffies = resultjiffies = jiffies;
4517
4518 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4519 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1))
4520 return -ENODEV;
4521 #endif
4522
4523 raw_cmd = NULL;
4524
4525 floppy_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
4526 if (!floppy_wq)
4527 return -ENOMEM;
4528
4529 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4530 disks[drive] = alloc_disk(1);
4531 if (!disks[drive]) {
4532 err = -ENOMEM;
4533 goto out_put_disk;
4534 }
4535
4536 disks[drive]->queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &floppy_lock);
4537 if (!disks[drive]->queue) {
4538 err = -ENOMEM;
4539 goto out_put_disk;
4540 }
4541
4542 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disks[drive]->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
4543 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks[drive]->queue, 64);
4544 disks[drive]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
4545 disks[drive]->first_minor = TOMINOR(drive);
4546 disks[drive]->fops = &floppy_fops;
4547 sprintf(disks[drive]->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);
4548
4549 timer_setup(&motor_off_timer[drive], motor_off_callback, 0);
4550 }
4551
4552 err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4553 if (err)
4554 goto out_put_disk;
4555
4556 err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
4557 if (err)
4558 goto out_unreg_blkdev;
4559
4560 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
4561 floppy_find, NULL, NULL);
4562
4563 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
4564 if (ITYPE(i))
4565 floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
4566 else
4567 floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
4568
4569 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "floppy init");
4570 config_types();
4571
4572 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4573 fdc = i;
4574 memset(FDCS, 0, sizeof(*FDCS));
4575 FDCS->dtr = -1;
4576 FDCS->dor = 0x4;
4577 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4578 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
4579 #ifdef __mc68000__
4580 if (MACH_IS_SUN3X)
4581 #endif
4582 FDCS->version = FDC_82072A;
4583 #endif
4584 }
4585
4586 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
4587 fdc_state[0].address = FDC1;
4588 if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
4589 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4590 err = -ENODEV;
4591 goto out_unreg_region;
4592 }
4593 #if N_FDC > 1
4594 fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
4595 #endif
4596
4597 fdc = 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4598 err = floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4599 if (err) {
4600 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4601 err = -EBUSY;
4602 goto out_unreg_region;
4603 }
4604
4605 /* initialise drive state */
4606 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4607 memset(UDRS, 0, sizeof(*UDRS));
4608 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
4609 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4610 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4611 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4612 UDRS->fd_device = -1;
4613 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4614 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4615 }
4616 /*
4617 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4618 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4619 * confuse detection:
4620 */
4621 msleep(10);
4622
4623 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4624 fdc = i;
4625 FDCS->driver_version = FD_DRIVER_VERSION;
4626 for (unit = 0; unit < 4; unit++)
4627 FDCS->track[unit] = 0;
4628 if (FDCS->address == -1)
4629 continue;
4630 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4631 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false)) {
4632 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4633 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4634 FDCS->address = -1;
4635 FDCS->version = FDC_NONE;
4636 continue;
4637 }
4638 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4639 FDCS->version = get_fdc_version();
4640 if (FDCS->version == FDC_NONE) {
4641 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4642 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4643 FDCS->address = -1;
4644 continue;
4645 }
4646 if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2 && FDCS->version < FDC_82072A)
4647 can_use_virtual_dma = 0;
4648
4649 have_no_fdc = 0;
4650 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4651 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4652 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4653 */
4654 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
4655 }
4656 fdc = 0;
4657 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4658 current_drive = 0;
4659 initialized = true;
4660 if (have_no_fdc) {
4661 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4662 err = have_no_fdc;
4663 goto out_release_dma;
4664 }
4665
4666 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4667 if (!floppy_available(drive))
4668 continue;
4669
4670 floppy_device[drive].name = floppy_device_name;
4671 floppy_device[drive].id = drive;
4672 floppy_device[drive].dev.release = floppy_device_release;
4673 floppy_device[drive].dev.groups = floppy_dev_groups;
4674
4675 err = platform_device_register(&floppy_device[drive]);
4676 if (err)
4677 goto out_remove_drives;
4678
4679 /* to be cleaned up... */
4680 disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
4681 disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
4682 device_add_disk(&floppy_device[drive].dev, disks[drive]);
4683 }
4684
4685 return 0;
4686
4687 out_remove_drives:
4688 while (drive--) {
4689 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
4690 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4691 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4692 }
4693 }
4694 out_release_dma:
4695 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
4696 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4697 out_unreg_region:
4698 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4699 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4700 out_unreg_blkdev:
4701 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4702 out_put_disk:
4703 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4704 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4705 if (!disks[drive])
4706 break;
4707 if (disks[drive]->queue) {
4708 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4709 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4710 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4711 }
4712 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4713 }
4714 return err;
4715 }
4716
4717 #ifndef MODULE
floppy_async_init(void * data,async_cookie_t cookie)4718 static __init void floppy_async_init(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
4719 {
4720 do_floppy_init();
4721 }
4722 #endif
4723
floppy_init(void)4724 static int __init floppy_init(void)
4725 {
4726 #ifdef MODULE
4727 return do_floppy_init();
4728 #else
4729 /* Don't hold up the bootup by the floppy initialization */
4730 async_schedule(floppy_async_init, NULL);
4731 return 0;
4732 #endif
4733 }
4734
4735 static const struct io_region {
4736 int offset;
4737 int size;
4738 } io_regions[] = {
4739 { 2, 1 },
4740 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4741 { 4, 2 },
4742 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4743 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4744 { 7, 1 },
4745 };
4746
floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc,const struct io_region * p)4747 static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc, const struct io_region *p)
4748 {
4749 while (p != io_regions) {
4750 p--;
4751 release_region(FDCS->address + p->offset, p->size);
4752 }
4753 }
4754
4755 #define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4756
floppy_request_regions(int fdc)4757 static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc)
4758 {
4759 const struct io_region *p;
4760
4761 for (p = io_regions; p < ARRAY_END(io_regions); p++) {
4762 if (!request_region(FDCS->address + p->offset,
4763 p->size, "floppy")) {
4764 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4765 FDCS->address + p->offset);
4766 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, p);
4767 return -EBUSY;
4768 }
4769 }
4770 return 0;
4771 }
4772
floppy_release_regions(int fdc)4773 static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc)
4774 {
4775 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, ARRAY_END(io_regions));
4776 }
4777
floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)4778 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4779 {
4780 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count) > 1)
4781 return 0;
4782
4783 /*
4784 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4785 * drain first:
4786 */
4787 flush_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4788
4789 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4790 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4791 FLOPPY_IRQ);
4792 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4793 return -1;
4794 }
4795 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4796 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4797 FLOPPY_DMA);
4798 if (can_use_virtual_dma & 2)
4799 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma = 1;
4800 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1)) {
4801 fd_free_irq();
4802 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4803 return -1;
4804 }
4805 }
4806
4807 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4808 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4809 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc))
4810 goto cleanup;
4811 }
4812 }
4813 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4814 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4815 reset_fdc_info(1);
4816 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4817 }
4818 }
4819 fdc = 0;
4820 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4821
4822 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4823 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4824 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4825 /*
4826 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4827 * to know if they were allocated or not.
4828 */
4829 fdc = 0;
4830 irqdma_allocated = 1;
4831 return 0;
4832 cleanup:
4833 fd_free_irq();
4834 fd_free_dma();
4835 while (--fdc >= 0)
4836 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4837 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4838 return -1;
4839 }
4840
floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)4841 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4842 {
4843 int old_fdc;
4844 #ifndef __sparc__
4845 int drive;
4846 #endif
4847 long tmpsize;
4848 unsigned long tmpaddr;
4849
4850 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count))
4851 return;
4852
4853 if (irqdma_allocated) {
4854 fd_disable_dma();
4855 fd_free_dma();
4856 fd_free_irq();
4857 irqdma_allocated = 0;
4858 }
4859 set_dor(0, ~0, 8);
4860 #if N_FDC > 1
4861 set_dor(1, ~8, 0);
4862 #endif
4863
4864 if (floppy_track_buffer && max_buffer_sectors) {
4865 tmpsize = max_buffer_sectors * 1024;
4866 tmpaddr = (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer;
4867 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4868 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4869 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4870 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr, tmpsize);
4871 }
4872 #ifndef __sparc__
4873 for (drive = 0; drive < N_FDC * 4; drive++)
4874 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer + drive))
4875 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive);
4876 #endif
4877
4878 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
4879 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message);
4880 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
4881 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4882 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
4883 pr_info("work still pending\n");
4884 old_fdc = fdc;
4885 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4886 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4887 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4888 fdc = old_fdc;
4889 }
4890
4891 #ifdef MODULE
4892
4893 static char *floppy;
4894
parse_floppy_cfg_string(char * cfg)4895 static void __init parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg)
4896 {
4897 char *ptr;
4898
4899 while (*cfg) {
4900 ptr = cfg;
4901 while (*cfg && *cfg != ' ' && *cfg != '\t')
4902 cfg++;
4903 if (*cfg) {
4904 *cfg = '\0';
4905 cfg++;
4906 }
4907 if (*ptr)
4908 floppy_setup(ptr);
4909 }
4910 }
4911
floppy_module_init(void)4912 static int __init floppy_module_init(void)
4913 {
4914 if (floppy)
4915 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy);
4916 return floppy_init();
4917 }
4918 module_init(floppy_module_init);
4919
floppy_module_exit(void)4920 static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
4921 {
4922 int drive;
4923
4924 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4925 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4926 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4927
4928 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4929
4930 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4931 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4932
4933 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
4934 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4935 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4936 }
4937 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4938
4939 /*
4940 * These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
4941 * queue reference in put_disk().
4942 */
4943 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
4944 fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4945 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4946
4947 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4948 }
4949
4950 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout);
4951 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
4952
4953 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
4954 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4955
4956 /* eject disk, if any */
4957 fd_eject(0);
4958 }
4959
4960 module_exit(floppy_module_exit);
4961
4962 module_param(floppy, charp, 0);
4963 module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ, int, 0);
4964 module_param(FLOPPY_DMA, int, 0);
4965 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4966 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
4967 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4968
4969 /* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
4970 static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids[] = {
4971 {"PNP0700", 0},
4972 {}
4973 };
4974
4975 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, floppy_pnpids);
4976
4977 #else
4978
4979 __setup("floppy=", floppy_setup);
4980 module_init(floppy_init)
4981 #endif
4982
4983 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);
4984