1 /*
2  * Alignment access counters and corresponding user-space interfaces.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 ST Microelectronics
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Paul Mundt
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9  * for more details.
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
14 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
17 #include <asm/alignment.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 
20 static unsigned long se_user;
21 static unsigned long se_sys;
22 static unsigned long se_half;
23 static unsigned long se_word;
24 static unsigned long se_dword;
25 static unsigned long se_multi;
26 /* bitfield: 1: warn 2: fixup 4: signal -> combinations 2|4 && 1|2|4 are not
27    valid! */
28 static int se_usermode = UM_WARN | UM_FIXUP;
29 /* 0: no warning 1: print a warning message, disabled by default */
30 static int se_kernmode_warn;
31 
32 core_param(alignment, se_usermode, int, 0600);
33 
inc_unaligned_byte_access(void)34 void inc_unaligned_byte_access(void)
35 {
36 	se_half++;
37 }
38 
inc_unaligned_word_access(void)39 void inc_unaligned_word_access(void)
40 {
41 	se_word++;
42 }
43 
inc_unaligned_dword_access(void)44 void inc_unaligned_dword_access(void)
45 {
46 	se_dword++;
47 }
48 
inc_unaligned_multi_access(void)49 void inc_unaligned_multi_access(void)
50 {
51 	se_multi++;
52 }
53 
inc_unaligned_user_access(void)54 void inc_unaligned_user_access(void)
55 {
56 	se_user++;
57 }
58 
inc_unaligned_kernel_access(void)59 void inc_unaligned_kernel_access(void)
60 {
61 	se_sys++;
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * This defaults to the global policy which can be set from the command
66  * line, while processes can overload their preferences via prctl().
67  */
unaligned_user_action(void)68 unsigned int unaligned_user_action(void)
69 {
70 	unsigned int action = se_usermode;
71 
72 	if (current->thread.flags & SH_THREAD_UAC_SIGBUS) {
73 		action &= ~UM_FIXUP;
74 		action |= UM_SIGNAL;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (current->thread.flags & SH_THREAD_UAC_NOPRINT)
78 		action &= ~UM_WARN;
79 
80 	return action;
81 }
82 
get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long addr)83 int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr)
84 {
85 	return put_user(tsk->thread.flags & SH_THREAD_UAC_MASK,
86 			(unsigned int __user *)addr);
87 }
88 
set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned int val)89 int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
90 {
91 	tsk->thread.flags = (tsk->thread.flags & ~SH_THREAD_UAC_MASK) |
92 			    (val & SH_THREAD_UAC_MASK);
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
unaligned_fixups_notify(struct task_struct * tsk,insn_size_t insn,struct pt_regs * regs)96 void unaligned_fixups_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, insn_size_t insn,
97 			     struct pt_regs *regs)
98 {
99 	if (user_mode(regs) && (se_usermode & UM_WARN))
100 		pr_notice_ratelimited("Fixing up unaligned userspace access "
101 			  "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
102 			  tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
103 			  (void *)instruction_pointer(regs), insn);
104 	else if (se_kernmode_warn)
105 		pr_notice_ratelimited("Fixing up unaligned kernel access "
106 			  "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
107 			  tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
108 			  (void *)instruction_pointer(regs), insn);
109 }
110 
111 static const char *se_usermode_action[] = {
112 	"ignored",
113 	"warn",
114 	"fixup",
115 	"fixup+warn",
116 	"signal",
117 	"signal+warn"
118 };
119 
alignment_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)120 static int alignment_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
121 {
122 	seq_printf(m, "User:\t\t%lu\n", se_user);
123 	seq_printf(m, "System:\t\t%lu\n", se_sys);
124 	seq_printf(m, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", se_half);
125 	seq_printf(m, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", se_word);
126 	seq_printf(m, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", se_dword);
127 	seq_printf(m, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", se_multi);
128 	seq_printf(m, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", se_usermode,
129 			se_usermode_action[se_usermode]);
130 	seq_printf(m, "Kernel faults:\t%i (fixup%s)\n", se_kernmode_warn,
131 			se_kernmode_warn ? "+warn" : "");
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
alignment_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)135 static int alignment_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
136 {
137 	return single_open(file, alignment_proc_show, NULL);
138 }
139 
alignment_proc_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * pos)140 static ssize_t alignment_proc_write(struct file *file,
141 		const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
142 {
143 	int *data = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
144 	char mode;
145 
146 	if (count > 0) {
147 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
148 			return -EFAULT;
149 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
150 			*data = mode - '0';
151 	}
152 	return count;
153 }
154 
155 static const struct proc_ops alignment_proc_ops = {
156 	.proc_open	= alignment_proc_open,
157 	.proc_read	= seq_read,
158 	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
159 	.proc_release	= single_release,
160 	.proc_write	= alignment_proc_write,
161 };
162 
163 /*
164  * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
165  * overwritten.  Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
166  * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
167  * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
168  */
alignment_init(void)169 static int __init alignment_init(void)
170 {
171 	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *res;
172 
173 	dir = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
174 	if (!dir)
175 		return -ENOMEM;
176 
177 	res = proc_create_data("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir,
178 			       &alignment_proc_ops, &se_usermode);
179 	if (!res)
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 
182         res = proc_create_data("kernel_alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir,
183 			       &alignment_proc_ops, &se_kernmode_warn);
184         if (!res)
185                 return -ENOMEM;
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 fs_initcall(alignment_init);
190