1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * This file contians vfs file ops for 9P2000.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/filelock.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/uio.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
24 #include <net/9p/client.h>
25 
26 #include "v9fs.h"
27 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
28 #include "fid.h"
29 #include "cache.h"
30 
31 static const struct vm_operations_struct v9fs_mmap_file_vm_ops;
32 
33 /**
34  * v9fs_file_open - open a file (or directory)
35  * @inode: inode to be opened
36  * @file: file being opened
37  *
38  */
39 
v9fs_file_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)40 int v9fs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
41 {
42 	int err;
43 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
44 	struct p9_fid *fid;
45 	int omode;
46 
47 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode: %p file: %p\n", inode, file);
48 	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode);
49 	if (v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
50 		omode = v9fs_open_to_dotl_flags(file->f_flags);
51 	else
52 		omode = v9fs_uflags2omode(file->f_flags,
53 					v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses));
54 	fid = file->private_data;
55 	if (!fid) {
56 		fid = v9fs_fid_clone(file_dentry(file));
57 		if (IS_ERR(fid))
58 			return PTR_ERR(fid);
59 
60 		if ((v9ses->cache & CACHE_WRITEBACK) && (omode & P9_OWRITE)) {
61 			int writeback_omode = (omode & ~P9_OWRITE) | P9_ORDWR;
62 
63 			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_CACHE, "write-only file with writeback enabled, try opening O_RDWR\n");
64 			err = p9_client_open(fid, writeback_omode);
65 			if (err < 0) {
66 				p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_CACHE, "could not open O_RDWR, disabling caches\n");
67 				err = p9_client_open(fid, omode);
68 				fid->mode |= P9L_DIRECT;
69 			}
70 		} else {
71 			err = p9_client_open(fid, omode);
72 		}
73 		if (err < 0) {
74 			p9_fid_put(fid);
75 			return err;
76 		}
77 		if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) &&
78 			(!v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) && !v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses)))
79 			generic_file_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
80 
81 		file->private_data = fid;
82 	}
83 
84 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
85 	if (v9ses->cache & CACHE_FSCACHE)
86 		fscache_use_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(inode)),
87 				   file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);
88 #endif
89 	v9fs_fid_add_modes(fid, v9ses->flags, v9ses->cache, file->f_flags);
90 	v9fs_open_fid_add(inode, &fid);
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * v9fs_file_lock - lock a file (or directory)
96  * @filp: file to be locked
97  * @cmd: lock command
98  * @fl: file lock structure
99  *
100  * Bugs: this looks like a local only lock, we should extend into 9P
101  *       by using open exclusive
102  */
103 
v9fs_file_lock(struct file * filp,int cmd,struct file_lock * fl)104 static int v9fs_file_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
105 {
106 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
107 
108 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p lock: %p\n", filp, fl);
109 
110 	if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
111 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
112 		invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
113 	}
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
v9fs_file_do_lock(struct file * filp,int cmd,struct file_lock * fl)118 static int v9fs_file_do_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
119 {
120 	struct p9_flock flock;
121 	struct p9_fid *fid;
122 	uint8_t status = P9_LOCK_ERROR;
123 	int res = 0;
124 	unsigned char fl_type;
125 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
126 
127 	fid = filp->private_data;
128 	BUG_ON(fid == NULL);
129 
130 	BUG_ON((fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX) != FL_POSIX);
131 
132 	res = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
133 	if (res < 0)
134 		goto out;
135 
136 	/* convert posix lock to p9 tlock args */
137 	memset(&flock, 0, sizeof(flock));
138 	/* map the lock type */
139 	switch (fl->fl_type) {
140 	case F_RDLCK:
141 		flock.type = P9_LOCK_TYPE_RDLCK;
142 		break;
143 	case F_WRLCK:
144 		flock.type = P9_LOCK_TYPE_WRLCK;
145 		break;
146 	case F_UNLCK:
147 		flock.type = P9_LOCK_TYPE_UNLCK;
148 		break;
149 	}
150 	flock.start = fl->fl_start;
151 	if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
152 		flock.length = 0;
153 	else
154 		flock.length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
155 	flock.proc_id = fl->fl_pid;
156 	flock.client_id = fid->clnt->name;
157 	if (IS_SETLKW(cmd))
158 		flock.flags = P9_LOCK_FLAGS_BLOCK;
159 
160 	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(file_inode(filp));
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * if its a blocked request and we get P9_LOCK_BLOCKED as the status
164 	 * for lock request, keep on trying
165 	 */
166 	for (;;) {
167 		res = p9_client_lock_dotl(fid, &flock, &status);
168 		if (res < 0)
169 			goto out_unlock;
170 
171 		if (status != P9_LOCK_BLOCKED)
172 			break;
173 		if (status == P9_LOCK_BLOCKED && !IS_SETLKW(cmd))
174 			break;
175 		if (schedule_timeout_interruptible(v9ses->session_lock_timeout)
176 				!= 0)
177 			break;
178 		/*
179 		 * p9_client_lock_dotl overwrites flock.client_id with the
180 		 * server message, free and reuse the client name
181 		 */
182 		if (flock.client_id != fid->clnt->name) {
183 			kfree(flock.client_id);
184 			flock.client_id = fid->clnt->name;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	/* map 9p status to VFS status */
189 	switch (status) {
190 	case P9_LOCK_SUCCESS:
191 		res = 0;
192 		break;
193 	case P9_LOCK_BLOCKED:
194 		res = -EAGAIN;
195 		break;
196 	default:
197 		WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown lock status code: %d\n", status);
198 		fallthrough;
199 	case P9_LOCK_ERROR:
200 	case P9_LOCK_GRACE:
201 		res = -ENOLCK;
202 		break;
203 	}
204 
205 out_unlock:
206 	/*
207 	 * incase server returned error for lock request, revert
208 	 * it locally
209 	 */
210 	if (res < 0 && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
211 		fl_type = fl->fl_type;
212 		fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
213 		/* Even if this fails we want to return the remote error */
214 		locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
215 		fl->fl_type = fl_type;
216 	}
217 	if (flock.client_id != fid->clnt->name)
218 		kfree(flock.client_id);
219 out:
220 	return res;
221 }
222 
v9fs_file_getlock(struct file * filp,struct file_lock * fl)223 static int v9fs_file_getlock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
224 {
225 	struct p9_getlock glock;
226 	struct p9_fid *fid;
227 	int res = 0;
228 
229 	fid = filp->private_data;
230 	BUG_ON(fid == NULL);
231 
232 	posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
233 	/*
234 	 * if we have a conflicting lock locally, no need to validate
235 	 * with server
236 	 */
237 	if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
238 		return res;
239 
240 	/* convert posix lock to p9 tgetlock args */
241 	memset(&glock, 0, sizeof(glock));
242 	glock.type  = P9_LOCK_TYPE_UNLCK;
243 	glock.start = fl->fl_start;
244 	if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
245 		glock.length = 0;
246 	else
247 		glock.length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
248 	glock.proc_id = fl->fl_pid;
249 	glock.client_id = fid->clnt->name;
250 
251 	res = p9_client_getlock_dotl(fid, &glock);
252 	if (res < 0)
253 		goto out;
254 	/* map 9p lock type to os lock type */
255 	switch (glock.type) {
256 	case P9_LOCK_TYPE_RDLCK:
257 		fl->fl_type = F_RDLCK;
258 		break;
259 	case P9_LOCK_TYPE_WRLCK:
260 		fl->fl_type = F_WRLCK;
261 		break;
262 	case P9_LOCK_TYPE_UNLCK:
263 		fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
264 		break;
265 	}
266 	if (glock.type != P9_LOCK_TYPE_UNLCK) {
267 		fl->fl_start = glock.start;
268 		if (glock.length == 0)
269 			fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
270 		else
271 			fl->fl_end = glock.start + glock.length - 1;
272 		fl->fl_pid = -glock.proc_id;
273 	}
274 out:
275 	if (glock.client_id != fid->clnt->name)
276 		kfree(glock.client_id);
277 	return res;
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * v9fs_file_lock_dotl - lock a file (or directory)
282  * @filp: file to be locked
283  * @cmd: lock command
284  * @fl: file lock structure
285  *
286  */
287 
v9fs_file_lock_dotl(struct file * filp,int cmd,struct file_lock * fl)288 static int v9fs_file_lock_dotl(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
289 {
290 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
291 	int ret = -ENOLCK;
292 
293 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p cmd:%d lock: %p name: %pD\n",
294 		 filp, cmd, fl, filp);
295 
296 	if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
297 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
298 		invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd))
302 		ret = v9fs_file_do_lock(filp, cmd, fl);
303 	else if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
304 		ret = v9fs_file_getlock(filp, fl);
305 	else
306 		ret = -EINVAL;
307 	return ret;
308 }
309 
310 /**
311  * v9fs_file_flock_dotl - lock a file
312  * @filp: file to be locked
313  * @cmd: lock command
314  * @fl: file lock structure
315  *
316  */
317 
v9fs_file_flock_dotl(struct file * filp,int cmd,struct file_lock * fl)318 static int v9fs_file_flock_dotl(struct file *filp, int cmd,
319 	struct file_lock *fl)
320 {
321 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
322 	int ret = -ENOLCK;
323 
324 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p cmd:%d lock: %p name: %pD\n",
325 		 filp, cmd, fl, filp);
326 
327 	if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
328 		goto out_err;
329 
330 	if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
331 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
332 		invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
333 	}
334 	/* Convert flock to posix lock */
335 	fl->fl_flags |= FL_POSIX;
336 	fl->fl_flags ^= FL_FLOCK;
337 
338 	if (IS_SETLK(cmd) | IS_SETLKW(cmd))
339 		ret = v9fs_file_do_lock(filp, cmd, fl);
340 	else
341 		ret = -EINVAL;
342 out_err:
343 	return ret;
344 }
345 
346 /**
347  * v9fs_file_read_iter - read from a file
348  * @iocb: The operation parameters
349  * @to: The buffer to read into
350  *
351  */
352 static ssize_t
v9fs_file_read_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * to)353 v9fs_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
354 {
355 	struct p9_fid *fid = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
356 	int ret, err = 0;
357 
358 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid %d count %zu offset %lld\n",
359 		 fid->fid, iov_iter_count(to), iocb->ki_pos);
360 
361 	if (!(fid->mode & P9L_DIRECT)) {
362 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "(cached)\n");
363 		return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
364 	}
365 
366 	if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
367 		ret = p9_client_read_once(fid, iocb->ki_pos, to, &err);
368 	else
369 		ret = p9_client_read(fid, iocb->ki_pos, to, &err);
370 	if (!ret)
371 		return err;
372 
373 	iocb->ki_pos += ret;
374 	return ret;
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * v9fs_file_splice_read - splice-read from a file
379  * @in: The 9p file to read from
380  * @ppos: Where to find/update the file position
381  * @pipe: The pipe to splice into
382  * @len: The maximum amount of data to splice
383  * @flags: SPLICE_F_* flags
384  */
v9fs_file_splice_read(struct file * in,loff_t * ppos,struct pipe_inode_info * pipe,size_t len,unsigned int flags)385 static ssize_t v9fs_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
386 				     struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
387 				     size_t len, unsigned int flags)
388 {
389 	struct p9_fid *fid = in->private_data;
390 
391 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid %d count %zu offset %lld\n",
392 		 fid->fid, len, *ppos);
393 
394 	if (fid->mode & P9L_DIRECT)
395 		return copy_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
396 	return filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
397 }
398 
399 /**
400  * v9fs_file_write_iter - write to a file
401  * @iocb: The operation parameters
402  * @from: The data to write
403  *
404  */
405 static ssize_t
v9fs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * from)406 v9fs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
407 {
408 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
409 	struct p9_fid *fid = file->private_data;
410 	ssize_t retval;
411 	loff_t origin;
412 	int err = 0;
413 
414 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid %d\n", fid->fid);
415 
416 	if (!(fid->mode & (P9L_DIRECT | P9L_NOWRITECACHE))) {
417 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_CACHE, "(cached)\n");
418 		return generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from);
419 	}
420 
421 	retval = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
422 	if (retval <= 0)
423 		return retval;
424 
425 	origin = iocb->ki_pos;
426 	retval = p9_client_write(file->private_data, iocb->ki_pos, from, &err);
427 	if (retval > 0) {
428 		struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
429 		loff_t i_size;
430 		unsigned long pg_start, pg_end;
431 
432 		pg_start = origin >> PAGE_SHIFT;
433 		pg_end = (origin + retval - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
434 		if (inode->i_mapping && inode->i_mapping->nrpages)
435 			invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
436 						      pg_start, pg_end);
437 		iocb->ki_pos += retval;
438 		i_size = i_size_read(inode);
439 		if (iocb->ki_pos > i_size) {
440 			inode_add_bytes(inode, iocb->ki_pos - i_size);
441 			/*
442 			 * Need to serialize against i_size_write() in
443 			 * v9fs_stat2inode()
444 			 */
445 			v9fs_i_size_write(inode, iocb->ki_pos);
446 		}
447 		return retval;
448 	}
449 	return err;
450 }
451 
v9fs_file_fsync(struct file * filp,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)452 static int v9fs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
453 			   int datasync)
454 {
455 	struct p9_fid *fid;
456 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
457 	struct p9_wstat wstat;
458 	int retval;
459 
460 	retval = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
461 	if (retval)
462 		return retval;
463 
464 	inode_lock(inode);
465 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p datasync %x\n", filp, datasync);
466 
467 	fid = filp->private_data;
468 	v9fs_blank_wstat(&wstat);
469 
470 	retval = p9_client_wstat(fid, &wstat);
471 	inode_unlock(inode);
472 
473 	return retval;
474 }
475 
v9fs_file_fsync_dotl(struct file * filp,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)476 int v9fs_file_fsync_dotl(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
477 			 int datasync)
478 {
479 	struct p9_fid *fid;
480 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
481 	int retval;
482 
483 	retval = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
484 	if (retval)
485 		return retval;
486 
487 	inode_lock(inode);
488 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p datasync %x\n", filp, datasync);
489 
490 	fid = filp->private_data;
491 
492 	retval = p9_client_fsync(fid, datasync);
493 	inode_unlock(inode);
494 
495 	return retval;
496 }
497 
498 static int
v9fs_file_mmap(struct file * filp,struct vm_area_struct * vma)499 v9fs_file_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
500 {
501 	int retval;
502 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
503 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode);
504 
505 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MMAP, "filp :%p\n", filp);
506 
507 	if (!(v9ses->cache & CACHE_WRITEBACK)) {
508 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_CACHE, "(read-only mmap mode)");
509 		return generic_file_readonly_mmap(filp, vma);
510 	}
511 
512 	retval = generic_file_mmap(filp, vma);
513 	if (!retval)
514 		vma->vm_ops = &v9fs_mmap_file_vm_ops;
515 
516 	return retval;
517 }
518 
519 static vm_fault_t
v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault * vmf)520 v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
521 {
522 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page);
523 	struct file *filp = vmf->vma->vm_file;
524 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
525 
526 
527 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "folio %p fid %lx\n",
528 		 folio, (unsigned long)filp->private_data);
529 
530 	/* Wait for the page to be written to the cache before we allow it to
531 	 * be modified.  We then assume the entire page will need writing back.
532 	 */
533 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
534 	if (folio_test_fscache(folio) &&
535 	    folio_wait_fscache_killable(folio) < 0)
536 		return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
537 #endif
538 
539 	/* Update file times before taking page lock */
540 	file_update_time(filp);
541 
542 	if (folio_lock_killable(folio) < 0)
543 		return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
544 	if (folio_mapping(folio) != inode->i_mapping)
545 		goto out_unlock;
546 	folio_wait_stable(folio);
547 
548 	return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
549 out_unlock:
550 	folio_unlock(folio);
551 	return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
552 }
553 
v9fs_mmap_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct * vma)554 static void v9fs_mmap_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
555 {
556 	struct inode *inode;
557 
558 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
559 		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
560 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
561 		.range_start = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE,
562 		 /* absolute end, byte at end included */
563 		.range_end = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE +
564 			(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - 1),
565 	};
566 
567 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
568 		return;
569 
570 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "9p VMA close, %p, flushing", vma);
571 
572 	inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
573 	filemap_fdatawrite_wbc(inode->i_mapping, &wbc);
574 }
575 
576 static const struct vm_operations_struct v9fs_mmap_file_vm_ops = {
577 	.close = v9fs_mmap_vm_close,
578 	.fault = filemap_fault,
579 	.map_pages = filemap_map_pages,
580 	.page_mkwrite = v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite,
581 };
582 
583 const struct file_operations v9fs_file_operations = {
584 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
585 	.read_iter = v9fs_file_read_iter,
586 	.write_iter = v9fs_file_write_iter,
587 	.open = v9fs_file_open,
588 	.release = v9fs_dir_release,
589 	.lock = v9fs_file_lock,
590 	.mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
591 	.splice_read = v9fs_file_splice_read,
592 	.splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
593 	.fsync = v9fs_file_fsync,
594 };
595 
596 const struct file_operations v9fs_file_operations_dotl = {
597 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
598 	.read_iter = v9fs_file_read_iter,
599 	.write_iter = v9fs_file_write_iter,
600 	.open = v9fs_file_open,
601 	.release = v9fs_dir_release,
602 	.lock = v9fs_file_lock_dotl,
603 	.flock = v9fs_file_flock_dotl,
604 	.mmap = v9fs_file_mmap,
605 	.splice_read = v9fs_file_splice_read,
606 	.splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
607 	.fsync = v9fs_file_fsync_dotl,
608 };
609