1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Thunderbolt driver - control channel and configuration commands
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2018, Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/crc32.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 
16 #include "ctl.h"
17 
18 
19 #define TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT	10
20 #define TB_CTL_RETRIES		4
21 
22 /**
23  * struct tb_cfg - thunderbolt control channel
24  */
25 struct tb_ctl {
26 	struct tb_nhi *nhi;
27 	struct tb_ring *tx;
28 	struct tb_ring *rx;
29 
30 	struct dma_pool *frame_pool;
31 	struct ctl_pkg *rx_packets[TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT];
32 	struct mutex request_queue_lock;
33 	struct list_head request_queue;
34 	bool running;
35 
36 	event_cb callback;
37 	void *callback_data;
38 };
39 
40 
41 #define tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, format, arg...) \
42 	dev_WARN(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
43 
44 #define tb_ctl_err(ctl, format, arg...) \
45 	dev_err(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
46 
47 #define tb_ctl_warn(ctl, format, arg...) \
48 	dev_warn(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
49 
50 #define tb_ctl_info(ctl, format, arg...) \
51 	dev_info(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
52 
53 #define tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, format, arg...) \
54 	dev_dbg(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
55 
56 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
57 /* Serializes access to request kref_get/put */
58 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tb_cfg_request_lock);
59 
60 /**
61  * tb_cfg_request_alloc() - Allocates a new config request
62  *
63  * This is refcounted object so when you are done with this, call
64  * tb_cfg_request_put() to it.
65  */
tb_cfg_request_alloc(void)66 struct tb_cfg_request *tb_cfg_request_alloc(void)
67 {
68 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
69 
70 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
71 	if (!req)
72 		return NULL;
73 
74 	kref_init(&req->kref);
75 
76 	return req;
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  * tb_cfg_request_get() - Increase refcount of a request
81  * @req: Request whose refcount is increased
82  */
tb_cfg_request_get(struct tb_cfg_request * req)83 void tb_cfg_request_get(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
84 {
85 	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
86 	kref_get(&req->kref);
87 	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
88 }
89 
tb_cfg_request_destroy(struct kref * kref)90 static void tb_cfg_request_destroy(struct kref *kref)
91 {
92 	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(kref, typeof(*req), kref);
93 
94 	kfree(req);
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * tb_cfg_request_put() - Decrease refcount and possibly release the request
99  * @req: Request whose refcount is decreased
100  *
101  * Call this function when you are done with the request. When refcount
102  * goes to %0 the object is released.
103  */
tb_cfg_request_put(struct tb_cfg_request * req)104 void tb_cfg_request_put(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
105 {
106 	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
107 	kref_put(&req->kref, tb_cfg_request_destroy);
108 	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
109 }
110 
tb_cfg_request_enqueue(struct tb_ctl * ctl,struct tb_cfg_request * req)111 static int tb_cfg_request_enqueue(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
112 				  struct tb_cfg_request *req)
113 {
114 	WARN_ON(test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags));
115 	WARN_ON(req->ctl);
116 
117 	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
118 	if (!ctl->running) {
119 		mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
120 		return -ENOTCONN;
121 	}
122 	req->ctl = ctl;
123 	list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctl->request_queue);
124 	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
125 	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
tb_cfg_request_dequeue(struct tb_cfg_request * req)129 static void tb_cfg_request_dequeue(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
130 {
131 	struct tb_ctl *ctl = req->ctl;
132 
133 	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
134 	list_del(&req->list);
135 	clear_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
136 	if (test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
137 		wake_up(&tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
138 	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
139 }
140 
tb_cfg_request_is_active(struct tb_cfg_request * req)141 static bool tb_cfg_request_is_active(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
142 {
143 	return test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
144 }
145 
146 static struct tb_cfg_request *
tb_cfg_request_find(struct tb_ctl * ctl,struct ctl_pkg * pkg)147 tb_cfg_request_find(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
148 {
149 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
150 	bool found = false;
151 
152 	mutex_lock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
153 	list_for_each_entry(req, &pkg->ctl->request_queue, list) {
154 		tb_cfg_request_get(req);
155 		if (req->match(req, pkg)) {
156 			found = true;
157 			break;
158 		}
159 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
160 	}
161 	mutex_unlock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
162 
163 	return found ? req : NULL;
164 }
165 
166 /* utility functions */
167 
168 
check_header(const struct ctl_pkg * pkg,u32 len,enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,u64 route)169 static int check_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
170 			enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
171 {
172 	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
173 
174 	/* check frame, TODO: frame flags */
175 	if (WARN(len != pkg->frame.size,
176 			"wrong framesize (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
177 			len, pkg->frame.size))
178 		return -EIO;
179 	if (WARN(type != pkg->frame.eof, "wrong eof (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
180 			type, pkg->frame.eof))
181 		return -EIO;
182 	if (WARN(pkg->frame.sof, "wrong sof (expected 0x0, got %#x)\n",
183 			pkg->frame.sof))
184 		return -EIO;
185 
186 	/* check header */
187 	if (WARN(header->unknown != 1 << 9,
188 			"header->unknown is %#x\n", header->unknown))
189 		return -EIO;
190 	if (WARN(route != tb_cfg_get_route(header),
191 			"wrong route (expected %llx, got %llx)",
192 			route, tb_cfg_get_route(header)))
193 		return -EIO;
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
check_config_address(struct tb_cfg_address addr,enum tb_cfg_space space,u32 offset,u32 length)197 static int check_config_address(struct tb_cfg_address addr,
198 				enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset,
199 				u32 length)
200 {
201 	if (WARN(addr.zero, "addr.zero is %#x\n", addr.zero))
202 		return -EIO;
203 	if (WARN(space != addr.space, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
204 			space, addr.space))
205 		return -EIO;
206 	if (WARN(offset != addr.offset, "wrong offset (expected %x, got %x\n)",
207 			offset, addr.offset))
208 		return -EIO;
209 	if (WARN(length != addr.length, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
210 			length, addr.length))
211 		return -EIO;
212 	/*
213 	 * We cannot check addr->port as it is set to the upstream port of the
214 	 * sender.
215 	 */
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
decode_error(const struct ctl_pkg * response)219 static struct tb_cfg_result decode_error(const struct ctl_pkg *response)
220 {
221 	struct cfg_error_pkg *pkg = response->buffer;
222 	struct tb_ctl *ctl = response->ctl;
223 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
224 	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header);
225 	res.response_port = 0;
226 	res.err = check_header(response, sizeof(*pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR,
227 			       tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header));
228 	if (res.err)
229 		return res;
230 
231 	if (pkg->zero1)
232 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "pkg->zero1 is %#x\n", pkg->zero1);
233 	if (pkg->zero2)
234 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "pkg->zero2 is %#x\n", pkg->zero2);
235 	if (pkg->zero3)
236 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "pkg->zero3 is %#x\n", pkg->zero3);
237 
238 	res.err = 1;
239 	res.tb_error = pkg->error;
240 	res.response_port = pkg->port;
241 	return res;
242 
243 }
244 
parse_header(const struct ctl_pkg * pkg,u32 len,enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,u64 route)245 static struct tb_cfg_result parse_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
246 					 enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
247 {
248 	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
249 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
250 
251 	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
252 		return decode_error(pkg);
253 
254 	res.response_port = 0; /* will be updated later for cfg_read/write */
255 	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(header);
256 	res.err = check_header(pkg, len, type, route);
257 	return res;
258 }
259 
tb_cfg_print_error(struct tb_ctl * ctl,const struct tb_cfg_result * res)260 static void tb_cfg_print_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
261 			       const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
262 {
263 	WARN_ON(res->err != 1);
264 	switch (res->tb_error) {
265 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED:
266 		/* Port is not connected. This can happen during surprise
267 		 * removal. Do not warn. */
268 		return;
269 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE:
270 		/*
271 		 * Invalid cfg_space/offset/length combination in
272 		 * cfg_read/cfg_write.
273 		 */
274 		tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "%llx:%x: invalid config space or offset\n",
275 			   res->response_route, res->response_port);
276 		return;
277 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PORT:
278 		/*
279 		 * - The route contains a non-existent port.
280 		 * - The route contains a non-PHY port (e.g. PCIe).
281 		 * - The port in cfg_read/cfg_write does not exist.
282 		 */
283 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Invalid port\n",
284 			res->response_route, res->response_port);
285 		return;
286 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOOP:
287 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Route contains a loop\n",
288 			res->response_route, res->response_port);
289 		return;
290 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOCK:
291 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx:%x: downstream port is locked\n",
292 			    res->response_route, res->response_port);
293 		return;
294 	default:
295 		/* 5,6,7,9 and 11 are also valid error codes */
296 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Unknown error\n",
297 			res->response_route, res->response_port);
298 		return;
299 	}
300 }
301 
tb_crc(const void * data,size_t len)302 static __be32 tb_crc(const void *data, size_t len)
303 {
304 	return cpu_to_be32(~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len));
305 }
306 
tb_ctl_pkg_free(struct ctl_pkg * pkg)307 static void tb_ctl_pkg_free(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
308 {
309 	if (pkg) {
310 		dma_pool_free(pkg->ctl->frame_pool,
311 			      pkg->buffer, pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
312 		kfree(pkg);
313 	}
314 }
315 
tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(struct tb_ctl * ctl)316 static struct ctl_pkg *tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
317 {
318 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkg), GFP_KERNEL);
319 	if (!pkg)
320 		return NULL;
321 	pkg->ctl = ctl;
322 	pkg->buffer = dma_pool_alloc(ctl->frame_pool, GFP_KERNEL,
323 				     &pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
324 	if (!pkg->buffer) {
325 		kfree(pkg);
326 		return NULL;
327 	}
328 	return pkg;
329 }
330 
331 
332 /* RX/TX handling */
333 
tb_ctl_tx_callback(struct tb_ring * ring,struct ring_frame * frame,bool canceled)334 static void tb_ctl_tx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
335 			       bool canceled)
336 {
337 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
338 	tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * tb_cfg_tx() - transmit a packet on the control channel
343  *
344  * len must be a multiple of four.
345  *
346  * Return: Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
347  */
tb_ctl_tx(struct tb_ctl * ctl,const void * data,size_t len,enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type)348 static int tb_ctl_tx(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *data, size_t len,
349 		     enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type)
350 {
351 	int res;
352 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg;
353 	if (len % 4 != 0) { /* required for le->be conversion */
354 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: invalid size: %zu\n", len);
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 	}
357 	if (len > TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4) { /* checksum is 4 bytes */
358 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: packet too large: %zu/%d\n",
359 			    len, TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4);
360 		return -EINVAL;
361 	}
362 	pkg = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
363 	if (!pkg)
364 		return -ENOMEM;
365 	pkg->frame.callback = tb_ctl_tx_callback;
366 	pkg->frame.size = len + 4;
367 	pkg->frame.sof = type;
368 	pkg->frame.eof = type;
369 	cpu_to_be32_array(pkg->buffer, data, len / 4);
370 	*(__be32 *) (pkg->buffer + len) = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, len);
371 
372 	res = tb_ring_tx(ctl->tx, &pkg->frame);
373 	if (res) /* ring is stopped */
374 		tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
375 	return res;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * tb_ctl_handle_event() - acknowledge a plug event, invoke ctl->callback
380  */
tb_ctl_handle_event(struct tb_ctl * ctl,enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,struct ctl_pkg * pkg,size_t size)381 static bool tb_ctl_handle_event(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,
382 				struct ctl_pkg *pkg, size_t size)
383 {
384 	return ctl->callback(ctl->callback_data, type, pkg->buffer, size);
385 }
386 
tb_ctl_rx_submit(struct ctl_pkg * pkg)387 static void tb_ctl_rx_submit(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
388 {
389 	tb_ring_rx(pkg->ctl->rx, &pkg->frame); /*
390 					     * We ignore failures during stop.
391 					     * All rx packets are referenced
392 					     * from ctl->rx_packets, so we do
393 					     * not loose them.
394 					     */
395 }
396 
tb_async_error(const struct ctl_pkg * pkg)397 static int tb_async_error(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
398 {
399 	const struct cfg_error_pkg *error = (const struct cfg_error_pkg *)pkg;
400 
401 	if (pkg->frame.eof != TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
402 		return false;
403 
404 	switch (error->error) {
405 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_ERROR:
406 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_HEC_ERROR_DETECTED:
407 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
408 		return true;
409 
410 	default:
411 		return false;
412 	}
413 }
414 
tb_ctl_rx_callback(struct tb_ring * ring,struct ring_frame * frame,bool canceled)415 static void tb_ctl_rx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
416 			       bool canceled)
417 {
418 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
419 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
420 	__be32 crc32;
421 
422 	if (canceled)
423 		return; /*
424 			 * ring is stopped, packet is referenced from
425 			 * ctl->rx_packets.
426 			 */
427 
428 	if (frame->size < 4 || frame->size % 4 != 0) {
429 		tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl, "RX: invalid size %#x, dropping packet\n",
430 			   frame->size);
431 		goto rx;
432 	}
433 
434 	frame->size -= 4; /* remove checksum */
435 	crc32 = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, frame->size);
436 	be32_to_cpu_array(pkg->buffer, pkg->buffer, frame->size / 4);
437 
438 	switch (frame->eof) {
439 	case TB_CFG_PKG_READ:
440 	case TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE:
441 	case TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR:
442 	case TB_CFG_PKG_OVERRIDE:
443 	case TB_CFG_PKG_RESET:
444 		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
445 			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
446 				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
447 			goto rx;
448 		}
449 		if (tb_async_error(pkg)) {
450 			tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof,
451 					    pkg, frame->size);
452 			goto rx;
453 		}
454 		break;
455 
456 	case TB_CFG_PKG_EVENT:
457 	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP:
458 	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ:
459 		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
460 			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
461 				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
462 			goto rx;
463 		}
464 		fallthrough;
465 	case TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_EVENT:
466 		if (tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof, pkg, frame->size))
467 			goto rx;
468 		break;
469 
470 	default:
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * The received packet will be processed only if there is an
476 	 * active request and that the packet is what is expected. This
477 	 * prevents packets such as replies coming after timeout has
478 	 * triggered from messing with the active requests.
479 	 */
480 	req = tb_cfg_request_find(pkg->ctl, pkg);
481 	if (req) {
482 		if (req->copy(req, pkg))
483 			schedule_work(&req->work);
484 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
485 	}
486 
487 rx:
488 	tb_ctl_rx_submit(pkg);
489 }
490 
tb_cfg_request_work(struct work_struct * work)491 static void tb_cfg_request_work(struct work_struct *work)
492 {
493 	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(work, typeof(*req), work);
494 
495 	if (!test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
496 		req->callback(req->callback_data);
497 
498 	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
499 	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * tb_cfg_request() - Start control request not waiting for it to complete
504  * @ctl: Control channel to use
505  * @req: Request to start
506  * @callback: Callback called when the request is completed
507  * @callback_data: Data to be passed to @callback
508  *
509  * This queues @req on the given control channel without waiting for it
510  * to complete. When the request completes @callback is called.
511  */
tb_cfg_request(struct tb_ctl * ctl,struct tb_cfg_request * req,void (* callback)(void *),void * callback_data)512 int tb_cfg_request(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct tb_cfg_request *req,
513 		   void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_data)
514 {
515 	int ret;
516 
517 	req->flags = 0;
518 	req->callback = callback;
519 	req->callback_data = callback_data;
520 	INIT_WORK(&req->work, tb_cfg_request_work);
521 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->list);
522 
523 	tb_cfg_request_get(req);
524 	ret = tb_cfg_request_enqueue(ctl, req);
525 	if (ret)
526 		goto err_put;
527 
528 	ret = tb_ctl_tx(ctl, req->request, req->request_size,
529 			req->request_type);
530 	if (ret)
531 		goto err_dequeue;
532 
533 	if (!req->response)
534 		schedule_work(&req->work);
535 
536 	return 0;
537 
538 err_dequeue:
539 	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
540 err_put:
541 	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
542 
543 	return ret;
544 }
545 
546 /**
547  * tb_cfg_request_cancel() - Cancel a control request
548  * @req: Request to cancel
549  * @err: Error to assign to the request
550  *
551  * This function can be used to cancel ongoing request. It will wait
552  * until the request is not active anymore.
553  */
tb_cfg_request_cancel(struct tb_cfg_request * req,int err)554 void tb_cfg_request_cancel(struct tb_cfg_request *req, int err)
555 {
556 	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags);
557 	schedule_work(&req->work);
558 	wait_event(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue, !tb_cfg_request_is_active(req));
559 	req->result.err = err;
560 }
561 
tb_cfg_request_complete(void * data)562 static void tb_cfg_request_complete(void *data)
563 {
564 	complete(data);
565 }
566 
567 /**
568  * tb_cfg_request_sync() - Start control request and wait until it completes
569  * @ctl: Control channel to use
570  * @req: Request to start
571  * @timeout_msec: Timeout how long to wait @req to complete
572  *
573  * Starts a control request and waits until it completes. If timeout
574  * triggers the request is canceled before function returns. Note the
575  * caller needs to make sure only one message for given switch is active
576  * at a time.
577  */
tb_cfg_request_sync(struct tb_ctl * ctl,struct tb_cfg_request * req,int timeout_msec)578 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_request_sync(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
579 					 struct tb_cfg_request *req,
580 					 int timeout_msec)
581 {
582 	unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msec);
583 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
584 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
585 	int ret;
586 
587 	ret = tb_cfg_request(ctl, req, tb_cfg_request_complete, &done);
588 	if (ret) {
589 		res.err = ret;
590 		return res;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout))
594 		tb_cfg_request_cancel(req, -ETIMEDOUT);
595 
596 	flush_work(&req->work);
597 
598 	return req->result;
599 }
600 
601 /* public interface, alloc/start/stop/free */
602 
603 /**
604  * tb_ctl_alloc() - allocate a control channel
605  *
606  * cb will be invoked once for every hot plug event.
607  *
608  * Return: Returns a pointer on success or NULL on failure.
609  */
tb_ctl_alloc(struct tb_nhi * nhi,event_cb cb,void * cb_data)610 struct tb_ctl *tb_ctl_alloc(struct tb_nhi *nhi, event_cb cb, void *cb_data)
611 {
612 	int i;
613 	struct tb_ctl *ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
614 	if (!ctl)
615 		return NULL;
616 	ctl->nhi = nhi;
617 	ctl->callback = cb;
618 	ctl->callback_data = cb_data;
619 
620 	mutex_init(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
621 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
622 	ctl->frame_pool = dma_pool_create("thunderbolt_ctl", &nhi->pdev->dev,
623 					 TB_FRAME_SIZE, 4, 0);
624 	if (!ctl->frame_pool)
625 		goto err;
626 
627 	ctl->tx = tb_ring_alloc_tx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND);
628 	if (!ctl->tx)
629 		goto err;
630 
631 	ctl->rx = tb_ring_alloc_rx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND, 0xffff,
632 				0xffff, NULL, NULL);
633 	if (!ctl->rx)
634 		goto err;
635 
636 	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++) {
637 		ctl->rx_packets[i] = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
638 		if (!ctl->rx_packets[i])
639 			goto err;
640 		ctl->rx_packets[i]->frame.callback = tb_ctl_rx_callback;
641 	}
642 
643 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel created\n");
644 	return ctl;
645 err:
646 	tb_ctl_free(ctl);
647 	return NULL;
648 }
649 
650 /**
651  * tb_ctl_free() - free a control channel
652  *
653  * Must be called after tb_ctl_stop.
654  *
655  * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
656  */
tb_ctl_free(struct tb_ctl * ctl)657 void tb_ctl_free(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
658 {
659 	int i;
660 
661 	if (!ctl)
662 		return;
663 
664 	if (ctl->rx)
665 		tb_ring_free(ctl->rx);
666 	if (ctl->tx)
667 		tb_ring_free(ctl->tx);
668 
669 	/* free RX packets */
670 	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
671 		tb_ctl_pkg_free(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
672 
673 
674 	dma_pool_destroy(ctl->frame_pool);
675 	kfree(ctl);
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * tb_cfg_start() - start/resume the control channel
680  */
tb_ctl_start(struct tb_ctl * ctl)681 void tb_ctl_start(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
682 {
683 	int i;
684 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel starting...\n");
685 	tb_ring_start(ctl->tx); /* is used to ack hotplug packets, start first */
686 	tb_ring_start(ctl->rx);
687 	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
688 		tb_ctl_rx_submit(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
689 
690 	ctl->running = true;
691 }
692 
693 /**
694  * control() - pause the control channel
695  *
696  * All invocations of ctl->callback will have finished after this method
697  * returns.
698  *
699  * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
700  */
tb_ctl_stop(struct tb_ctl * ctl)701 void tb_ctl_stop(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
702 {
703 	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
704 	ctl->running = false;
705 	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
706 
707 	tb_ring_stop(ctl->rx);
708 	tb_ring_stop(ctl->tx);
709 
710 	if (!list_empty(&ctl->request_queue))
711 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "dangling request in request_queue\n");
712 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
713 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel stopped\n");
714 }
715 
716 /* public interface, commands */
717 
718 /**
719  * tb_cfg_ack_plug() - Ack hot plug/unplug event
720  * @ctl: Control channel to use
721  * @route: Router that originated the event
722  * @port: Port where the hot plug/unplug happened
723  * @unplug: Ack hot plug or unplug
724  *
725  * Call this as response for hot plug/unplug event to ack it.
726  * Returns %0 on success or an error code on failure.
727  */
tb_cfg_ack_plug(struct tb_ctl * ctl,u64 route,u32 port,bool unplug)728 int tb_cfg_ack_plug(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route, u32 port, bool unplug)
729 {
730 	struct cfg_error_pkg pkg = {
731 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
732 		.port = port,
733 		.error = TB_CFG_ERROR_ACK_PLUG_EVENT,
734 		.pg = unplug ? TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_UNPLUG
735 			     : TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_PLUG,
736 	};
737 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "acking hot %splug event on %llx:%x\n",
738 		   unplug ? "un" : "", route, port);
739 	return tb_ctl_tx(ctl, &pkg, sizeof(pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR);
740 }
741 
tb_cfg_match(const struct tb_cfg_request * req,const struct ctl_pkg * pkg)742 static bool tb_cfg_match(const struct tb_cfg_request *req,
743 			 const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
744 {
745 	u64 route = tb_cfg_get_route(pkg->buffer) & ~BIT_ULL(63);
746 
747 	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
748 		return true;
749 
750 	if (pkg->frame.eof != req->response_type)
751 		return false;
752 	if (route != tb_cfg_get_route(req->request))
753 		return false;
754 	if (pkg->frame.size != req->response_size)
755 		return false;
756 
757 	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_READ ||
758 	    pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE) {
759 		const struct cfg_read_pkg *req_hdr = req->request;
760 		const struct cfg_read_pkg *res_hdr = pkg->buffer;
761 
762 		if (req_hdr->addr.seq != res_hdr->addr.seq)
763 			return false;
764 	}
765 
766 	return true;
767 }
768 
tb_cfg_copy(struct tb_cfg_request * req,const struct ctl_pkg * pkg)769 static bool tb_cfg_copy(struct tb_cfg_request *req, const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
770 {
771 	struct tb_cfg_result res;
772 
773 	/* Now make sure it is in expected format */
774 	res = parse_header(pkg, req->response_size, req->response_type,
775 			   tb_cfg_get_route(req->request));
776 	if (!res.err)
777 		memcpy(req->response, pkg->buffer, req->response_size);
778 
779 	req->result = res;
780 
781 	/* Always complete when first response is received */
782 	return true;
783 }
784 
785 /**
786  * tb_cfg_reset() - send a reset packet and wait for a response
787  *
788  * If the switch at route is incorrectly configured then we will not receive a
789  * reply (even though the switch will reset). The caller should check for
790  * -ETIMEDOUT and attempt to reconfigure the switch.
791  */
tb_cfg_reset(struct tb_ctl * ctl,u64 route,int timeout_msec)792 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_reset(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route,
793 				  int timeout_msec)
794 {
795 	struct cfg_reset_pkg request = { .header = tb_cfg_make_header(route) };
796 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
797 	struct tb_cfg_header reply;
798 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
799 
800 	req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
801 	if (!req) {
802 		res.err = -ENOMEM;
803 		return res;
804 	}
805 
806 	req->match = tb_cfg_match;
807 	req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
808 	req->request = &request;
809 	req->request_size = sizeof(request);
810 	req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
811 	req->response = &reply;
812 	req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
813 	req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
814 
815 	res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
816 
817 	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
818 
819 	return res;
820 }
821 
822 /**
823  * tb_cfg_read() - read from config space into buffer
824  *
825  * Offset and length are in dwords.
826  */
tb_cfg_read_raw(struct tb_ctl * ctl,void * buffer,u64 route,u32 port,enum tb_cfg_space space,u32 offset,u32 length,int timeout_msec)827 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_read_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer,
828 		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
829 		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
830 {
831 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
832 	struct cfg_read_pkg request = {
833 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
834 		.addr = {
835 			.port = port,
836 			.space = space,
837 			.offset = offset,
838 			.length = length,
839 		},
840 	};
841 	struct cfg_write_pkg reply;
842 	int retries = 0;
843 
844 	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
845 		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
846 
847 		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
848 		if (!req) {
849 			res.err = -ENOMEM;
850 			return res;
851 		}
852 
853 		request.addr.seq = retries++;
854 
855 		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
856 		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
857 		req->request = &request;
858 		req->request_size = sizeof(request);
859 		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
860 		req->response = &reply;
861 		req->response_size = 12 + 4 * length;
862 		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
863 
864 		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
865 
866 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
867 
868 		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
869 			break;
870 
871 		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
872 		usleep_range(10, 100);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (res.err)
876 		return res;
877 
878 	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
879 	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
880 	if (!res.err)
881 		memcpy(buffer, &reply.data, 4 * length);
882 	return res;
883 }
884 
885 /**
886  * tb_cfg_write() - write from buffer into config space
887  *
888  * Offset and length are in dwords.
889  */
tb_cfg_write_raw(struct tb_ctl * ctl,const void * buffer,u64 route,u32 port,enum tb_cfg_space space,u32 offset,u32 length,int timeout_msec)890 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_write_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer,
891 		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
892 		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
893 {
894 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
895 	struct cfg_write_pkg request = {
896 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
897 		.addr = {
898 			.port = port,
899 			.space = space,
900 			.offset = offset,
901 			.length = length,
902 		},
903 	};
904 	struct cfg_read_pkg reply;
905 	int retries = 0;
906 
907 	memcpy(&request.data, buffer, length * 4);
908 
909 	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
910 		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
911 
912 		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
913 		if (!req) {
914 			res.err = -ENOMEM;
915 			return res;
916 		}
917 
918 		request.addr.seq = retries++;
919 
920 		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
921 		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
922 		req->request = &request;
923 		req->request_size = 12 + 4 * length;
924 		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
925 		req->response = &reply;
926 		req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
927 		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
928 
929 		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
930 
931 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
932 
933 		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
934 			break;
935 
936 		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
937 		usleep_range(10, 100);
938 	}
939 
940 	if (res.err)
941 		return res;
942 
943 	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
944 	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
945 	return res;
946 }
947 
tb_cfg_get_error(struct tb_ctl * ctl,enum tb_cfg_space space,const struct tb_cfg_result * res)948 static int tb_cfg_get_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_space space,
949 			    const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
950 {
951 	/*
952 	 * For unimplemented ports access to port config space may return
953 	 * TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE (alternatively their type is
954 	 * set to TB_TYPE_INACTIVE). In the former case return -ENODEV so
955 	 * that the caller can mark the port as disabled.
956 	 */
957 	if (space == TB_CFG_PORT &&
958 	    res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE)
959 		return -ENODEV;
960 
961 	tb_cfg_print_error(ctl, res);
962 
963 	if (res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_LOCK)
964 		return -EACCES;
965 	return -EIO;
966 }
967 
tb_cfg_read(struct tb_ctl * ctl,void * buffer,u64 route,u32 port,enum tb_cfg_space space,u32 offset,u32 length)968 int tb_cfg_read(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
969 		enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
970 {
971 	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
972 			space, offset, length, TB_CFG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
973 	switch (res.err) {
974 	case 0:
975 		/* Success */
976 		break;
977 
978 	case 1:
979 		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
980 		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
981 
982 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
983 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout reading config space %u from %#x\n",
984 			    route, space, offset);
985 		break;
986 
987 	default:
988 		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_read: %d\n", res.err);
989 		break;
990 	}
991 	return res.err;
992 }
993 
tb_cfg_write(struct tb_ctl * ctl,const void * buffer,u64 route,u32 port,enum tb_cfg_space space,u32 offset,u32 length)994 int tb_cfg_write(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
995 		 enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
996 {
997 	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_write_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
998 			space, offset, length, TB_CFG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
999 	switch (res.err) {
1000 	case 0:
1001 		/* Success */
1002 		break;
1003 
1004 	case 1:
1005 		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
1006 		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
1007 
1008 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1009 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout writing config space %u to %#x\n",
1010 			    route, space, offset);
1011 		break;
1012 
1013 	default:
1014 		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_write: %d\n", res.err);
1015 		break;
1016 	}
1017 	return res.err;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /**
1021  * tb_cfg_get_upstream_port() - get upstream port number of switch at route
1022  *
1023  * Reads the first dword from the switches TB_CFG_SWITCH config area and
1024  * returns the port number from which the reply originated.
1025  *
1026  * Return: Returns the upstream port number on success or an error code on
1027  * failure.
1028  */
tb_cfg_get_upstream_port(struct tb_ctl * ctl,u64 route)1029 int tb_cfg_get_upstream_port(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route)
1030 {
1031 	u32 dummy;
1032 	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, &dummy, route, 0,
1033 						   TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, 1,
1034 						   TB_CFG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1035 	if (res.err == 1)
1036 		return -EIO;
1037 	if (res.err)
1038 		return res.err;
1039 	return res.response_port;
1040 }
1041