1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * include/linux/memory.h - generic memory definition
4  *
5  * This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
6  * basic "struct memory_block" here, which can be embedded in per-arch
7  * definitions or NUMA information.
8  *
9  * Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/memory.c
10  * and system devices are handled in drivers/base/sys.c.
11  *
12  * Memory block are exported via sysfs in the class/memory/devices/
13  * directory.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMORY_H_
17 #define _LINUX_MEMORY_H_
18 
19 #include <linux/node.h>
20 #include <linux/compiler.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/notifier.h>
23 
24 #define MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE     (1UL << SECTION_SIZE_BITS)
25 
26 /**
27  * struct memory_group - a logical group of memory blocks
28  * @nid: The node id for all memory blocks inside the memory group.
29  * @blocks: List of all memory blocks belonging to this memory group.
30  * @present_kernel_pages: Present (online) memory outside ZONE_MOVABLE of this
31  *			  memory group.
32  * @present_movable_pages: Present (online) memory in ZONE_MOVABLE of this
33  *			   memory group.
34  * @is_dynamic: The memory group type: static vs. dynamic
35  * @s.max_pages: Valid with &memory_group.is_dynamic == false. The maximum
36  *		 number of pages we'll have in this static memory group.
37  * @d.unit_pages: Valid with &memory_group.is_dynamic == true. Unit in pages
38  *		  in which memory is added/removed in this dynamic memory group.
39  *		  This granularity defines the alignment of a unit in physical
40  *		  address space; it has to be at least as big as a single
41  *		  memory block.
42  *
43  * A memory group logically groups memory blocks; each memory block
44  * belongs to at most one memory group. A memory group corresponds to
45  * a memory device, such as a DIMM or a NUMA node, which spans multiple
46  * memory blocks and might even span multiple non-contiguous physical memory
47  * ranges.
48  *
49  * Modification of members after registration is serialized by memory
50  * hot(un)plug code.
51  */
52 struct memory_group {
53 	int nid;
54 	struct list_head memory_blocks;
55 	unsigned long present_kernel_pages;
56 	unsigned long present_movable_pages;
57 	bool is_dynamic;
58 	union {
59 		struct {
60 			unsigned long max_pages;
61 		} s;
62 		struct {
63 			unsigned long unit_pages;
64 		} d;
65 	};
66 };
67 
68 struct memory_block {
69 	unsigned long start_section_nr;
70 	unsigned long state;		/* serialized by the dev->lock */
71 	int online_type;		/* for passing data to online routine */
72 	int nid;			/* NID for this memory block */
73 	struct device dev;
74 	/*
75 	 * Number of vmemmap pages. These pages
76 	 * lay at the beginning of the memory block.
77 	 */
78 	unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages;
79 	struct memory_group *group;	/* group (if any) for this block */
80 	struct list_head group_next;	/* next block inside memory group */
81 };
82 
83 int arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn);
84 unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void);
85 int set_memory_block_size_order(unsigned int order);
86 
87 /* These states are exposed to userspace as text strings in sysfs */
88 #define	MEM_ONLINE		(1<<0) /* exposed to userspace */
89 #define	MEM_GOING_OFFLINE	(1<<1) /* exposed to userspace */
90 #define	MEM_OFFLINE		(1<<2) /* exposed to userspace */
91 #define	MEM_GOING_ONLINE	(1<<3)
92 #define	MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE	(1<<4)
93 #define	MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE	(1<<5)
94 
95 struct memory_notify {
96 	unsigned long start_pfn;
97 	unsigned long nr_pages;
98 	int status_change_nid_normal;
99 	int status_change_nid_high;
100 	int status_change_nid;
101 };
102 
103 struct notifier_block;
104 struct mem_section;
105 
106 /*
107  * Priorities for the hotplug memory callback routines (stored in decreasing
108  * order in the callback chain)
109  */
110 #define SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI       1
111 #define IPC_CALLBACK_PRI        10
112 
113 #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
memory_dev_init(void)114 static inline void memory_dev_init(void)
115 {
116 	return;
117 }
register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)118 static inline int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
119 {
120 	return 0;
121 }
unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)122 static inline void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
123 {
124 }
memory_notify(unsigned long val,void * v)125 static inline int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
126 {
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 #else
130 extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
131 extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
132 int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
133 				unsigned long vmemmap_pages,
134 				struct memory_group *group);
135 void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
136 extern void memory_dev_init(void);
137 extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v);
138 extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(unsigned long section_nr);
139 typedef int (*walk_memory_blocks_func_t)(struct memory_block *, void *);
140 extern int walk_memory_blocks(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
141 			      void *arg, walk_memory_blocks_func_t func);
142 extern int for_each_memory_block(void *arg, walk_memory_blocks_func_t func);
143 #define CONFIG_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE	(PAGES_PER_SECTION<<PAGE_SHIFT)
144 
145 extern int memory_group_register_static(int nid, unsigned long max_pages);
146 extern int memory_group_register_dynamic(int nid, unsigned long unit_pages);
147 extern int memory_group_unregister(int mgid);
148 struct memory_group *memory_group_find_by_id(int mgid);
149 typedef int (*walk_memory_groups_func_t)(struct memory_group *, void *);
150 int walk_dynamic_memory_groups(int nid, walk_memory_groups_func_t func,
151 			       struct memory_group *excluded, void *arg);
152 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
153 
154 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
155 #define hotplug_memory_notifier(fn, pri) ({		\
156 	static __meminitdata struct notifier_block fn##_mem_nb =\
157 		{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };\
158 	register_memory_notifier(&fn##_mem_nb);			\
159 })
160 #define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb)		register_memory_notifier(nb)
161 #define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) 	unregister_memory_notifier(nb)
162 #else
hotplug_memory_notifier(notifier_fn_t fn,int pri)163 static inline int hotplug_memory_notifier(notifier_fn_t fn, int pri)
164 {
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 /* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
168 #define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb)    ({ (void)(nb); 0; })
169 #define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb)  ({ (void)(nb); })
170 #endif
171 
172 /*
173  * Kernel text modification mutex, used for code patching. Users of this lock
174  * can sleep.
175  */
176 extern struct mutex text_mutex;
177 
178 #endif /* _LINUX_MEMORY_H_ */
179