1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * motu-pcm.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
6  */
7 
8 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
9 #include "motu.h"
10 
motu_rate_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_rule * rule)11 static int motu_rate_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
12 				struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
13 {
14 	struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats = rule->private;
15 
16 	const struct snd_interval *c =
17 		hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
18 	struct snd_interval *r =
19 		hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
20 	struct snd_interval rates = {
21 		.min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
22 	};
23 	unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
24 
25 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
26 		rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
27 		mode = i / 2;
28 
29 		pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
30 			       formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
31 		if (!snd_interval_test(c, pcm_channels))
32 			continue;
33 
34 		rates.min = min(rates.min, rate);
35 		rates.max = max(rates.max, rate);
36 	}
37 
38 	return snd_interval_refine(r, &rates);
39 }
40 
motu_channels_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_rule * rule)41 static int motu_channels_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
42 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
43 {
44 	struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats = rule->private;
45 
46 	const struct snd_interval *r =
47 		hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
48 	struct snd_interval *c =
49 		hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
50 	struct snd_interval channels = {
51 		.min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
52 	};
53 	unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
54 
55 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
56 		rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
57 		mode = i / 2;
58 
59 		if (!snd_interval_test(r, rate))
60 			continue;
61 
62 		pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
63 			       formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
64 		channels.min = min(channels.min, pcm_channels);
65 		channels.max = max(channels.max, pcm_channels);
66 	}
67 
68 	return snd_interval_refine(c, &channels);
69 }
70 
limit_channels_and_rates(struct snd_motu * motu,struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime,struct snd_motu_packet_format * formats)71 static void limit_channels_and_rates(struct snd_motu *motu,
72 				     struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
73 				     struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats)
74 {
75 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
76 	unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
77 
78 	hw->channels_min = UINT_MAX;
79 	hw->channels_max = 0;
80 
81 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
82 		rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
83 		mode = i / 2;
84 
85 		pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
86 			       formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
87 		if (pcm_channels == 0)
88 			continue;
89 
90 		hw->rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
91 		hw->channels_min = min(hw->channels_min, pcm_channels);
92 		hw->channels_max = max(hw->channels_max, pcm_channels);
93 	}
94 
95 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
96 }
97 
init_hw_info(struct snd_motu * motu,struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)98 static int init_hw_info(struct snd_motu *motu,
99 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
100 {
101 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
102 	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
103 	struct amdtp_stream *stream;
104 	struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats;
105 	int err;
106 
107 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
108 		hw->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32;
109 		stream = &motu->tx_stream;
110 		formats = &motu->tx_packet_formats;
111 	} else {
112 		hw->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32;
113 		stream = &motu->rx_stream;
114 		formats = &motu->rx_packet_formats;
115 	}
116 
117 	limit_channels_and_rates(motu, runtime, formats);
118 
119 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
120 				  motu_rate_constraint, formats,
121 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
122 	if (err < 0)
123 		return err;
124 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
125 				  motu_channels_constraint, formats,
126 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
127 	if (err < 0)
128 		return err;
129 
130 	return amdtp_motu_add_pcm_hw_constraints(stream, runtime);
131 }
132 
pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)133 static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
134 {
135 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
136 	const struct snd_motu_protocol *const protocol = motu->spec->protocol;
137 	enum snd_motu_clock_source src;
138 	unsigned int rate;
139 	int err;
140 
141 	err = snd_motu_stream_lock_try(motu);
142 	if (err < 0)
143 		return err;
144 
145 	mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
146 
147 	err = snd_motu_stream_cache_packet_formats(motu);
148 	if (err < 0)
149 		goto err_locked;
150 
151 	err = init_hw_info(motu, substream);
152 	if (err < 0)
153 		goto err_locked;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * When source of clock is not internal or any PCM streams are running,
157 	 * available sampling rate is limited at current sampling rate.
158 	 */
159 	err = protocol->get_clock_source(motu, &src);
160 	if (err < 0)
161 		goto err_locked;
162 	if (src != SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL ||
163 	    amdtp_stream_pcm_running(&motu->tx_stream) ||
164 	    amdtp_stream_pcm_running(&motu->rx_stream)) {
165 		err = protocol->get_clock_rate(motu, &rate);
166 		if (err < 0)
167 			goto err_locked;
168 		substream->runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
169 		substream->runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
170 	}
171 
172 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
173 
174 	mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
175 
176 	return err;
177 err_locked:
178 	mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
179 	snd_motu_stream_lock_release(motu);
180 	return err;
181 }
182 
pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)183 static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
184 {
185 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
186 
187 	snd_motu_stream_lock_release(motu);
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * hw_params)192 static int pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
193 			 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
194 {
195 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
196 	int err;
197 
198 	err = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
199 					       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
200 	if (err < 0)
201 		return err;
202 
203 	if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
204 		unsigned int rate = params_rate(hw_params);
205 
206 		mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
207 		err = snd_motu_stream_reserve_duplex(motu, rate);
208 		if (err >= 0)
209 			++motu->substreams_counter;
210 		mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
211 	}
212 
213 	return err;
214 }
215 
pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)216 static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
217 {
218 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
219 
220 	mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
221 
222 	if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
223 		--motu->substreams_counter;
224 
225 	snd_motu_stream_stop_duplex(motu);
226 
227 	mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
228 
229 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
230 }
231 
capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)232 static int capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
233 {
234 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
235 	int err;
236 
237 	mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
238 	err = snd_motu_stream_start_duplex(motu);
239 	mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
240 	if (err >= 0)
241 		amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&motu->tx_stream);
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)245 static int playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
246 {
247 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
248 	int err;
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
251 	err = snd_motu_stream_start_duplex(motu);
252 	mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
253 	if (err >= 0)
254 		amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&motu->rx_stream);
255 
256 	return err;
257 }
258 
capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)259 static int capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
260 {
261 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
262 
263 	switch (cmd) {
264 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
265 		amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->tx_stream, substream);
266 		break;
267 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
268 		amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->tx_stream, NULL);
269 		break;
270 	default:
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 	}
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)276 static int playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
277 {
278 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
279 
280 	switch (cmd) {
281 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
282 		amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->rx_stream, substream);
283 		break;
284 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
285 		amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->rx_stream, NULL);
286 		break;
287 	default:
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 	}
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)294 static snd_pcm_uframes_t capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
295 {
296 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
297 
298 	return amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(&motu->tx_stream);
299 }
playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)300 static snd_pcm_uframes_t playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
301 {
302 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
303 
304 	return amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(&motu->rx_stream);
305 }
306 
capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)307 static int capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
308 {
309 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
310 
311 	return amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(&motu->tx_stream);
312 }
313 
playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)314 static int playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
315 {
316 	struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
317 
318 	return amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(&motu->rx_stream);
319 }
320 
snd_motu_create_pcm_devices(struct snd_motu * motu)321 int snd_motu_create_pcm_devices(struct snd_motu *motu)
322 {
323 	static const struct snd_pcm_ops capture_ops = {
324 		.open      = pcm_open,
325 		.close     = pcm_close,
326 		.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
327 		.hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
328 		.hw_free   = pcm_hw_free,
329 		.prepare   = capture_prepare,
330 		.trigger   = capture_trigger,
331 		.pointer   = capture_pointer,
332 		.ack       = capture_ack,
333 		.page      = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
334 	};
335 	static const struct snd_pcm_ops playback_ops = {
336 		.open      = pcm_open,
337 		.close     = pcm_close,
338 		.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
339 		.hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
340 		.hw_free   = pcm_hw_free,
341 		.prepare   = playback_prepare,
342 		.trigger   = playback_trigger,
343 		.pointer   = playback_pointer,
344 		.ack       = playback_ack,
345 		.page      = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
346 	};
347 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
348 	int err;
349 
350 	err = snd_pcm_new(motu->card, motu->card->driver, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
351 	if (err < 0)
352 		return err;
353 	pcm->private_data = motu;
354 	strcpy(pcm->name, motu->card->shortname);
355 
356 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &capture_ops);
357 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &playback_ops);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361