1 /*
2  * C-Brick Serial Port (and console) driver for SGI Altix machines.
3  *
4  * This driver is NOT suitable for talking to the l1-controller for
5  * anything other than 'console activities' --- please use the l1
6  * driver for that.
7  *
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
10  *
11  * Contact information:  Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1500 Crittenden Lane,
12  * Mountain View, CA  94043, or:
13  *
14  * http://www.sgi.com
15  *
16  * For further information regarding this notice, see:
17  *
18  * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/NoticeExplan
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
24 #include <linux/serial.h>
25 #include <linux/console.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
28 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
29 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h> /* for mdelay */
31 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/sn/simulator.h>
36 #include <asm/sn/sn_sal.h>
37 
38 /* number of characters we can transmit to the SAL console at a time */
39 #define SN_SAL_MAX_CHARS 120
40 
41 /* 64K, when we're asynch, it must be at least printk's LOG_BUF_LEN to
42  * avoid losing chars, (always has to be a power of 2) */
43 #define SN_SAL_BUFFER_SIZE (64 * (1 << 10))
44 
45 #define SN_SAL_UART_FIFO_DEPTH 16
46 #define SN_SAL_UART_FIFO_SPEED_CPS (9600/10)
47 
48 /* sn_transmit_chars() calling args */
49 #define TRANSMIT_BUFFERED	0
50 #define TRANSMIT_RAW		1
51 
52 /* To use dynamic numbers only and not use the assigned major and minor,
53  * define the following.. */
54 				  /* #define USE_DYNAMIC_MINOR 1 *//* use dynamic minor number */
55 #define USE_DYNAMIC_MINOR 0	/* Don't rely on misc_register dynamic minor */
56 
57 /* Device name we're using */
58 #define DEVICE_NAME "ttySG"
59 #define DEVICE_NAME_DYNAMIC "ttySG0"	/* need full name for misc_register */
60 /* The major/minor we are using, ignored for USE_DYNAMIC_MINOR */
61 #define DEVICE_MAJOR 204
62 #define DEVICE_MINOR 40
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
65 static char sysrq_serial_str[] = "\eSYS";
66 static char *sysrq_serial_ptr = sysrq_serial_str;
67 static unsigned long sysrq_requested;
68 #endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
69 
70 /*
71  * Port definition - this kinda drives it all
72  */
73 struct sn_cons_port {
74 	struct timer_list sc_timer;
75 	struct uart_port sc_port;
76 	struct sn_sal_ops {
77 		int (*sal_puts_raw) (const char *s, int len);
78 		int (*sal_puts) (const char *s, int len);
79 		int (*sal_getc) (void);
80 		int (*sal_input_pending) (void);
81 		void (*sal_wakeup_transmit) (struct sn_cons_port *, int);
82 	} *sc_ops;
83 	unsigned long sc_interrupt_timeout;
84 	int sc_is_asynch;
85 };
86 
87 static struct sn_cons_port sal_console_port;
88 static int sn_process_input;
89 
90 /* Only used if USE_DYNAMIC_MINOR is set to 1 */
91 static struct miscdevice misc;	/* used with misc_register for dynamic */
92 
93 extern void early_sn_setup(void);
94 
95 #undef DEBUG
96 #ifdef DEBUG
97 static int sn_debug_printf(const char *fmt, ...);
98 #define DPRINTF(x...) sn_debug_printf(x)
99 #else
100 #define DPRINTF(x...) do { } while (0)
101 #endif
102 
103 /* Prototypes */
104 static int snt_hw_puts_raw(const char *, int);
105 static int snt_hw_puts_buffered(const char *, int);
106 static int snt_poll_getc(void);
107 static int snt_poll_input_pending(void);
108 static int snt_intr_getc(void);
109 static int snt_intr_input_pending(void);
110 static void sn_transmit_chars(struct sn_cons_port *, int);
111 
112 /* A table for polling:
113  */
114 static struct sn_sal_ops poll_ops = {
115 	.sal_puts_raw = snt_hw_puts_raw,
116 	.sal_puts = snt_hw_puts_raw,
117 	.sal_getc = snt_poll_getc,
118 	.sal_input_pending = snt_poll_input_pending
119 };
120 
121 /* A table for interrupts enabled */
122 static struct sn_sal_ops intr_ops = {
123 	.sal_puts_raw = snt_hw_puts_raw,
124 	.sal_puts = snt_hw_puts_buffered,
125 	.sal_getc = snt_intr_getc,
126 	.sal_input_pending = snt_intr_input_pending,
127 	.sal_wakeup_transmit = sn_transmit_chars
128 };
129 
130 /* the console does output in two distinctly different ways:
131  * synchronous (raw) and asynchronous (buffered).  initially, early_printk
132  * does synchronous output.  any data written goes directly to the SAL
133  * to be output (incidentally, it is internally buffered by the SAL)
134  * after interrupts and timers are initialized and available for use,
135  * the console init code switches to asynchronous output.  this is
136  * also the earliest opportunity to begin polling for console input.
137  * after console initialization, console output and tty (serial port)
138  * output is buffered and sent to the SAL asynchronously (either by
139  * timer callback or by UART interrupt) */
140 
141 /* routines for running the console in polling mode */
142 
143 /**
144  * snt_poll_getc - Get a character from the console in polling mode
145  *
146  */
snt_poll_getc(void)147 static int snt_poll_getc(void)
148 {
149 	int ch;
150 
151 	ia64_sn_console_getc(&ch);
152 	return ch;
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * snt_poll_input_pending - Check if any input is waiting - polling mode.
157  *
158  */
snt_poll_input_pending(void)159 static int snt_poll_input_pending(void)
160 {
161 	int status, input;
162 
163 	status = ia64_sn_console_check(&input);
164 	return !status && input;
165 }
166 
167 /* routines for an interrupt driven console (normal) */
168 
169 /**
170  * snt_intr_getc - Get a character from the console, interrupt mode
171  *
172  */
snt_intr_getc(void)173 static int snt_intr_getc(void)
174 {
175 	return ia64_sn_console_readc();
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * snt_intr_input_pending - Check if input is pending, interrupt mode
180  *
181  */
snt_intr_input_pending(void)182 static int snt_intr_input_pending(void)
183 {
184 	return ia64_sn_console_intr_status() & SAL_CONSOLE_INTR_RECV;
185 }
186 
187 /* these functions are polled and interrupt */
188 
189 /**
190  * snt_hw_puts_raw - Send raw string to the console, polled or interrupt mode
191  * @s: String
192  * @len: Length
193  *
194  */
snt_hw_puts_raw(const char * s,int len)195 static int snt_hw_puts_raw(const char *s, int len)
196 {
197 	/* this will call the PROM and not return until this is done */
198 	return ia64_sn_console_putb(s, len);
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * snt_hw_puts_buffered - Send string to console, polled or interrupt mode
203  * @s: String
204  * @len: Length
205  *
206  */
snt_hw_puts_buffered(const char * s,int len)207 static int snt_hw_puts_buffered(const char *s, int len)
208 {
209 	/* queue data to the PROM */
210 	return ia64_sn_console_xmit_chars((char *)s, len);
211 }
212 
213 /* uart interface structs
214  * These functions are associated with the uart_port that the serial core
215  * infrastructure calls.
216  *
217  * Note: Due to how the console works, many routines are no-ops.
218  */
219 
220 /**
221  * snp_type - What type of console are we?
222  * @port: Port to operate with (we ignore since we only have one port)
223  *
224  */
snp_type(struct uart_port * port)225 static const char *snp_type(struct uart_port *port)
226 {
227 	return ("SGI SN L1");
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * snp_tx_empty - Is the transmitter empty?  We pretend we're always empty
232  * @port: Port to operate on (we ignore since we only have one port)
233  *
234  */
snp_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)235 static unsigned int snp_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
236 {
237 	return 1;
238 }
239 
240 /**
241  * snp_stop_tx - stop the transmitter - no-op for us
242  * @port: Port to operat eon - we ignore - no-op function
243  *
244  */
snp_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)245 static void snp_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
246 {
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * snp_release_port - Free i/o and resources for port - no-op for us
251  * @port: Port to operate on - we ignore - no-op function
252  *
253  */
snp_release_port(struct uart_port * port)254 static void snp_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
255 {
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * snp_shutdown - shut down the port - free irq and disable - no-op for us
260  * @port: Port to shut down - we ignore
261  *
262  */
snp_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)263 static void snp_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
264 {
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * snp_set_mctrl - set control lines (dtr, rts, etc) - no-op for our console
269  * @port: Port to operate on - we ignore
270  * @mctrl: Lines to set/unset - we ignore
271  *
272  */
snp_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)273 static void snp_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
274 {
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * snp_get_mctrl - get contorl line info, we just return a static value
279  * @port: port to operate on - we only have one port so we ignore this
280  *
281  */
snp_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)282 static unsigned int snp_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
283 {
284 	return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_RNG | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * snp_stop_rx - Stop the receiver - we ignor ethis
289  * @port: Port to operate on - we ignore
290  *
291  */
snp_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)292 static void snp_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
293 {
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * snp_start_tx - Start transmitter
298  * @port: Port to operate on
299  *
300  */
snp_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)301 static void snp_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
302 {
303 	if (sal_console_port.sc_ops->sal_wakeup_transmit)
304 		sal_console_port.sc_ops->sal_wakeup_transmit(&sal_console_port,
305 							     TRANSMIT_BUFFERED);
306 
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  * snp_break_ctl - handle breaks - ignored by us
311  * @port: Port to operate on
312  * @break_state: Break state
313  *
314  */
snp_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_state)315 static void snp_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
316 {
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * snp_startup - Start up the serial port - always return 0 (We're always on)
321  * @port: Port to operate on
322  *
323  */
snp_startup(struct uart_port * port)324 static int snp_startup(struct uart_port *port)
325 {
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * snp_set_termios - set termios stuff - we ignore these
331  * @port: port to operate on
332  * @termios: New settings
333  * @termios: Old
334  *
335  */
336 static void
snp_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct ktermios * old)337 snp_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
338 		struct ktermios *old)
339 {
340 }
341 
342 /**
343  * snp_request_port - allocate resources for port - ignored by us
344  * @port: port to operate on
345  *
346  */
snp_request_port(struct uart_port * port)347 static int snp_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
348 {
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * snp_config_port - allocate resources, set up - we ignore,  we're always on
354  * @port: Port to operate on
355  * @flags: flags used for port setup
356  *
357  */
snp_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)358 static void snp_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
359 {
360 }
361 
362 /* Associate the uart functions above - given to serial core */
363 
364 static const struct uart_ops sn_console_ops = {
365 	.tx_empty = snp_tx_empty,
366 	.set_mctrl = snp_set_mctrl,
367 	.get_mctrl = snp_get_mctrl,
368 	.stop_tx = snp_stop_tx,
369 	.start_tx = snp_start_tx,
370 	.stop_rx = snp_stop_rx,
371 	.break_ctl = snp_break_ctl,
372 	.startup = snp_startup,
373 	.shutdown = snp_shutdown,
374 	.set_termios = snp_set_termios,
375 	.pm = NULL,
376 	.type = snp_type,
377 	.release_port = snp_release_port,
378 	.request_port = snp_request_port,
379 	.config_port = snp_config_port,
380 	.verify_port = NULL,
381 };
382 
383 /* End of uart struct functions and defines */
384 
385 #ifdef DEBUG
386 
387 /**
388  * sn_debug_printf - close to hardware debugging printf
389  * @fmt: printf format
390  *
391  * This is as "close to the metal" as we can get, used when the driver
392  * itself may be broken.
393  *
394  */
sn_debug_printf(const char * fmt,...)395 static int sn_debug_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
396 {
397 	static char printk_buf[1024];
398 	int printed_len;
399 	va_list args;
400 
401 	va_start(args, fmt);
402 	printed_len = vsnprintf(printk_buf, sizeof(printk_buf), fmt, args);
403 
404 	if (!sal_console_port.sc_ops) {
405 		sal_console_port.sc_ops = &poll_ops;
406 		early_sn_setup();
407 	}
408 	sal_console_port.sc_ops->sal_puts_raw(printk_buf, printed_len);
409 
410 	va_end(args);
411 	return printed_len;
412 }
413 #endif				/* DEBUG */
414 
415 /*
416  * Interrupt handling routines.
417  */
418 
419 /**
420  * sn_receive_chars - Grab characters, pass them to tty layer
421  * @port: Port to operate on
422  * @flags: irq flags
423  *
424  * Note: If we're not registered with the serial core infrastructure yet,
425  * we don't try to send characters to it...
426  *
427  */
428 static void
sn_receive_chars(struct sn_cons_port * port,unsigned long flags)429 sn_receive_chars(struct sn_cons_port *port, unsigned long flags)
430 {
431 	struct tty_port *tport = NULL;
432 	int ch;
433 
434 	if (!port) {
435 		printk(KERN_ERR "sn_receive_chars - port NULL so can't receive\n");
436 		return;
437 	}
438 
439 	if (!port->sc_ops) {
440 		printk(KERN_ERR "sn_receive_chars - port->sc_ops  NULL so can't receive\n");
441 		return;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (port->sc_port.state) {
445 		/* The serial_core stuffs are initialized, use them */
446 		tport = &port->sc_port.state->port;
447 	}
448 
449 	while (port->sc_ops->sal_input_pending()) {
450 		ch = port->sc_ops->sal_getc();
451 		if (ch < 0) {
452 			printk(KERN_ERR "sn_console: An error occurred while "
453 			       "obtaining data from the console (0x%0x)\n", ch);
454 			break;
455 		}
456 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
457                 if (sysrq_requested) {
458                         unsigned long sysrq_timeout = sysrq_requested + HZ*5;
459 
460                         sysrq_requested = 0;
461                         if (ch && time_before(jiffies, sysrq_timeout)) {
462                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
463                                 handle_sysrq(ch);
464                                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
465                                 /* ignore actual sysrq command char */
466                                 continue;
467                         }
468                 }
469                 if (ch == *sysrq_serial_ptr) {
470                         if (!(*++sysrq_serial_ptr)) {
471                                 sysrq_requested = jiffies;
472                                 sysrq_serial_ptr = sysrq_serial_str;
473                         }
474 			/*
475 			 * ignore the whole sysrq string except for the
476 			 * leading escape
477 			 */
478 			if (ch != '\e')
479 				continue;
480                 }
481                 else
482 			sysrq_serial_ptr = sysrq_serial_str;
483 #endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
484 
485 		/* record the character to pass up to the tty layer */
486 		if (tport) {
487 			if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, TTY_NORMAL) == 0)
488 				break;
489 		}
490 		port->sc_port.icount.rx++;
491 	}
492 
493 	if (tport)
494 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
495 }
496 
497 /**
498  * sn_transmit_chars - grab characters from serial core, send off
499  * @port: Port to operate on
500  * @raw: Transmit raw or buffered
501  *
502  * Note: If we're early, before we're registered with serial core, the
503  * writes are going through sn_sal_console_write because that's how
504  * register_console has been set up.  We currently could have asynch
505  * polls calling this function due to sn_sal_switch_to_asynch but we can
506  * ignore them until we register with the serial core stuffs.
507  *
508  */
sn_transmit_chars(struct sn_cons_port * port,int raw)509 static void sn_transmit_chars(struct sn_cons_port *port, int raw)
510 {
511 	int xmit_count, tail, head, loops, ii;
512 	int result;
513 	char *start;
514 	struct circ_buf *xmit;
515 
516 	if (!port)
517 		return;
518 
519 	BUG_ON(!port->sc_is_asynch);
520 
521 	if (port->sc_port.state) {
522 		/* We're initialized, using serial core infrastructure */
523 		xmit = &port->sc_port.state->xmit;
524 	} else {
525 		/* Probably sn_sal_switch_to_asynch has been run but serial core isn't
526 		 * initialized yet.  Just return.  Writes are going through
527 		 * sn_sal_console_write (due to register_console) at this time.
528 		 */
529 		return;
530 	}
531 
532 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&port->sc_port)) {
533 		/* Nothing to do. */
534 		ia64_sn_console_intr_disable(SAL_CONSOLE_INTR_XMIT);
535 		return;
536 	}
537 
538 	head = xmit->head;
539 	tail = xmit->tail;
540 	start = &xmit->buf[tail];
541 
542 	/* twice around gets the tail to the end of the buffer and
543 	 * then to the head, if needed */
544 	loops = (head < tail) ? 2 : 1;
545 
546 	for (ii = 0; ii < loops; ii++) {
547 		xmit_count = (head < tail) ?
548 		    (UART_XMIT_SIZE - tail) : (head - tail);
549 
550 		if (xmit_count > 0) {
551 			if (raw == TRANSMIT_RAW)
552 				result =
553 				    port->sc_ops->sal_puts_raw(start,
554 							       xmit_count);
555 			else
556 				result =
557 				    port->sc_ops->sal_puts(start, xmit_count);
558 #ifdef DEBUG
559 			if (!result)
560 				DPRINTF("`");
561 #endif
562 			if (result > 0) {
563 				xmit_count -= result;
564 				port->sc_port.icount.tx += result;
565 				tail += result;
566 				tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
567 				xmit->tail = tail;
568 				start = &xmit->buf[tail];
569 			}
570 		}
571 	}
572 
573 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
574 		uart_write_wakeup(&port->sc_port);
575 
576 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
577 		snp_stop_tx(&port->sc_port);	/* no-op for us */
578 }
579 
580 /**
581  * sn_sal_interrupt - Handle console interrupts
582  * @irq: irq #, useful for debug statements
583  * @dev_id: our pointer to our port (sn_cons_port which contains the uart port)
584  *
585  */
sn_sal_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)586 static irqreturn_t sn_sal_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
587 {
588 	struct sn_cons_port *port = (struct sn_cons_port *)dev_id;
589 	unsigned long flags;
590 	int status = ia64_sn_console_intr_status();
591 
592 	if (!port)
593 		return IRQ_NONE;
594 
595 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
596 	if (status & SAL_CONSOLE_INTR_RECV) {
597 		sn_receive_chars(port, flags);
598 	}
599 	if (status & SAL_CONSOLE_INTR_XMIT) {
600 		sn_transmit_chars(port, TRANSMIT_BUFFERED);
601 	}
602 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
603 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
604 }
605 
606 /**
607  * sn_sal_timer_poll - this function handles polled console mode
608  * @data: A pointer to our sn_cons_port (which contains the uart port)
609  *
610  * data is the pointer that init_timer will store for us.  This function is
611  * associated with init_timer to see if there is any console traffic.
612  * Obviously not used in interrupt mode
613  *
614  */
sn_sal_timer_poll(struct timer_list * t)615 static void sn_sal_timer_poll(struct timer_list *t)
616 {
617 	struct sn_cons_port *port = from_timer(port, t, sc_timer);
618 	unsigned long flags;
619 
620 	if (!port)
621 		return;
622 
623 	if (!port->sc_port.irq) {
624 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
625 		if (sn_process_input)
626 			sn_receive_chars(port, flags);
627 		sn_transmit_chars(port, TRANSMIT_RAW);
628 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
629 		mod_timer(&port->sc_timer,
630 			  jiffies + port->sc_interrupt_timeout);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Boot-time initialization code
636  */
637 
638 /**
639  * sn_sal_switch_to_asynch - Switch to async mode (as opposed to synch)
640  * @port: Our sn_cons_port (which contains the uart port)
641  *
642  * So this is used by sn_sal_serial_console_init (early on, before we're
643  * registered with serial core).  It's also used by sn_sal_init
644  * right after we've registered with serial core.  The later only happens
645  * if we didn't already come through here via sn_sal_serial_console_init.
646  *
647  */
sn_sal_switch_to_asynch(struct sn_cons_port * port)648 static void __init sn_sal_switch_to_asynch(struct sn_cons_port *port)
649 {
650 	unsigned long flags;
651 
652 	if (!port)
653 		return;
654 
655 	DPRINTF("sn_console: about to switch to asynchronous console\n");
656 
657 	/* without early_printk, we may be invoked late enough to race
658 	 * with other cpus doing console IO at this point, however
659 	 * console interrupts will never be enabled */
660 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
661 
662 	/* early_printk invocation may have done this for us */
663 	if (!port->sc_ops)
664 		port->sc_ops = &poll_ops;
665 
666 	/* we can't turn on the console interrupt (as request_irq
667 	 * calls kmalloc, which isn't set up yet), so we rely on a
668 	 * timer to poll for input and push data from the console
669 	 * buffer.
670 	 */
671 	timer_setup(&port->sc_timer, sn_sal_timer_poll, 0);
672 
673 	if (IS_RUNNING_ON_SIMULATOR())
674 		port->sc_interrupt_timeout = 6;
675 	else {
676 		/* 960cps / 16 char FIFO = 60HZ
677 		 * HZ / (SN_SAL_FIFO_SPEED_CPS / SN_SAL_FIFO_DEPTH) */
678 		port->sc_interrupt_timeout =
679 		    HZ * SN_SAL_UART_FIFO_DEPTH / SN_SAL_UART_FIFO_SPEED_CPS;
680 	}
681 	mod_timer(&port->sc_timer, jiffies + port->sc_interrupt_timeout);
682 
683 	port->sc_is_asynch = 1;
684 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
685 }
686 
687 /**
688  * sn_sal_switch_to_interrupts - Switch to interrupt driven mode
689  * @port: Our sn_cons_port (which contains the uart port)
690  *
691  * In sn_sal_init, after we're registered with serial core and
692  * the port is added, this function is called to switch us to interrupt
693  * mode.  We were previously in asynch/polling mode (using init_timer).
694  *
695  * We attempt to switch to interrupt mode here by calling
696  * request_irq.  If that works out, we enable receive interrupts.
697  */
sn_sal_switch_to_interrupts(struct sn_cons_port * port)698 static void __init sn_sal_switch_to_interrupts(struct sn_cons_port *port)
699 {
700 	unsigned long flags;
701 
702 	if (port) {
703 		DPRINTF("sn_console: switching to interrupt driven console\n");
704 
705 		if (request_irq(SGI_UART_VECTOR, sn_sal_interrupt,
706 				IRQF_SHARED,
707 				"SAL console driver", port) >= 0) {
708 			spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
709 			port->sc_port.irq = SGI_UART_VECTOR;
710 			port->sc_ops = &intr_ops;
711 			irq_set_handler(port->sc_port.irq, handle_level_irq);
712 
713 			/* turn on receive interrupts */
714 			ia64_sn_console_intr_enable(SAL_CONSOLE_INTR_RECV);
715 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
716 		}
717 		else {
718 			printk(KERN_INFO
719 			    "sn_console: console proceeding in polled mode\n");
720 		}
721 	}
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Kernel console definitions
726  */
727 
728 static void sn_sal_console_write(struct console *, const char *, unsigned);
729 static int sn_sal_console_setup(struct console *, char *);
730 static struct uart_driver sal_console_uart;
731 extern struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *, int *);
732 
733 static struct console sal_console = {
734 	.name = DEVICE_NAME,
735 	.write = sn_sal_console_write,
736 	.device = uart_console_device,
737 	.setup = sn_sal_console_setup,
738 	.index = -1,		/* unspecified */
739 	.data = &sal_console_uart,
740 };
741 
742 #define SAL_CONSOLE	&sal_console
743 
744 static struct uart_driver sal_console_uart = {
745 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
746 	.driver_name = "sn_console",
747 	.dev_name = DEVICE_NAME,
748 	.major = 0,		/* major/minor set at registration time per USE_DYNAMIC_MINOR */
749 	.minor = 0,
750 	.nr = 1,		/* one port */
751 	.cons = SAL_CONSOLE,
752 };
753 
754 /**
755  * sn_sal_init - When the kernel loads us, get us rolling w/ serial core
756  *
757  * Before this is called, we've been printing kernel messages in a special
758  * early mode not making use of the serial core infrastructure.  When our
759  * driver is loaded for real, we register the driver and port with serial
760  * core and try to enable interrupt driven mode.
761  *
762  */
sn_sal_init(void)763 static int __init sn_sal_init(void)
764 {
765 	int retval;
766 
767 	if (!ia64_platform_is("sn2"))
768 		return 0;
769 
770 	printk(KERN_INFO "sn_console: Console driver init\n");
771 
772 	if (USE_DYNAMIC_MINOR == 1) {
773 		misc.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
774 		misc.name = DEVICE_NAME_DYNAMIC;
775 		retval = misc_register(&misc);
776 		if (retval != 0) {
777 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register console "
778 			       "device using misc_register.\n");
779 			return -ENODEV;
780 		}
781 		sal_console_uart.major = MISC_MAJOR;
782 		sal_console_uart.minor = misc.minor;
783 	} else {
784 		sal_console_uart.major = DEVICE_MAJOR;
785 		sal_console_uart.minor = DEVICE_MINOR;
786 	}
787 
788 	/* We register the driver and the port before switching to interrupts
789 	 * or async above so the proper uart structures are populated */
790 
791 	if (uart_register_driver(&sal_console_uart) < 0) {
792 		printk
793 		    ("ERROR sn_sal_init failed uart_register_driver, line %d\n",
794 		     __LINE__);
795 		return -ENODEV;
796 	}
797 
798 	spin_lock_init(&sal_console_port.sc_port.lock);
799 
800 	/* Setup the port struct with the minimum needed */
801 	sal_console_port.sc_port.membase = (char *)1;	/* just needs to be non-zero */
802 	sal_console_port.sc_port.type = PORT_16550A;
803 	sal_console_port.sc_port.fifosize = SN_SAL_MAX_CHARS;
804 	sal_console_port.sc_port.ops = &sn_console_ops;
805 	sal_console_port.sc_port.line = 0;
806 
807 	if (uart_add_one_port(&sal_console_uart, &sal_console_port.sc_port) < 0) {
808 		/* error - not sure what I'd do - so I'll do nothing */
809 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to add port\n", __func__);
810 	}
811 
812 	/* when this driver is compiled in, the console initialization
813 	 * will have already switched us into asynchronous operation
814 	 * before we get here through the initcalls */
815 	if (!sal_console_port.sc_is_asynch) {
816 		sn_sal_switch_to_asynch(&sal_console_port);
817 	}
818 
819 	/* at this point (device_init) we can try to turn on interrupts */
820 	if (!IS_RUNNING_ON_SIMULATOR()) {
821 		sn_sal_switch_to_interrupts(&sal_console_port);
822 	}
823 	sn_process_input = 1;
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 device_initcall(sn_sal_init);
827 
828 /**
829  * puts_raw_fixed - sn_sal_console_write helper for adding \r's as required
830  * @puts_raw : puts function to do the writing
831  * @s: input string
832  * @count: length
833  *
834  * We need a \r ahead of every \n for direct writes through
835  * ia64_sn_console_putb (what sal_puts_raw below actually does).
836  *
837  */
838 
puts_raw_fixed(int (* puts_raw)(const char * s,int len),const char * s,int count)839 static void puts_raw_fixed(int (*puts_raw) (const char *s, int len),
840 			   const char *s, int count)
841 {
842 	const char *s1;
843 
844 	/* Output '\r' before each '\n' */
845 	while ((s1 = memchr(s, '\n', count)) != NULL) {
846 		puts_raw(s, s1 - s);
847 		puts_raw("\r\n", 2);
848 		count -= s1 + 1 - s;
849 		s = s1 + 1;
850 	}
851 	puts_raw(s, count);
852 }
853 
854 /**
855  * sn_sal_console_write - Print statements before serial core available
856  * @console: Console to operate on - we ignore since we have just one
857  * @s: String to send
858  * @count: length
859  *
860  * This is referenced in the console struct.  It is used for early
861  * console printing before we register with serial core and for things
862  * such as kdb.  The console_lock must be held when we get here.
863  *
864  * This function has some code for trying to print output even if the lock
865  * is held.  We try to cover the case where a lock holder could have died.
866  * We don't use this special case code if we're not registered with serial
867  * core yet.  After we're registered with serial core, the only time this
868  * function would be used is for high level kernel output like magic sys req,
869  * kdb, and printk's.
870  */
871 static void
sn_sal_console_write(struct console * co,const char * s,unsigned count)872 sn_sal_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned count)
873 {
874 	unsigned long flags = 0;
875 	struct sn_cons_port *port = &sal_console_port;
876 	static int stole_lock = 0;
877 
878 	BUG_ON(!port->sc_is_asynch);
879 
880 	/* We can't look at the xmit buffer if we're not registered with serial core
881 	 *  yet.  So only do the fancy recovery after registering
882 	 */
883 	if (!port->sc_port.state) {
884 		/* Not yet registered with serial core - simple case */
885 		puts_raw_fixed(port->sc_ops->sal_puts_raw, s, count);
886 		return;
887 	}
888 
889 	/* somebody really wants this output, might be an
890 	 * oops, kdb, panic, etc.  make sure they get it. */
891 	if (spin_is_locked(&port->sc_port.lock)) {
892 		int lhead = port->sc_port.state->xmit.head;
893 		int ltail = port->sc_port.state->xmit.tail;
894 		int counter, got_lock = 0;
895 
896 		/*
897 		 * We attempt to determine if someone has died with the
898 		 * lock. We wait ~20 secs after the head and tail ptrs
899 		 * stop moving and assume the lock holder is not functional
900 		 * and plow ahead. If the lock is freed within the time out
901 		 * period we re-get the lock and go ahead normally. We also
902 		 * remember if we have plowed ahead so that we don't have
903 		 * to wait out the time out period again - the asumption
904 		 * is that we will time out again.
905 		 */
906 
907 		for (counter = 0; counter < 150; mdelay(125), counter++) {
908 			if (!spin_is_locked(&port->sc_port.lock)
909 			    || stole_lock) {
910 				if (!stole_lock) {
911 					spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock,
912 							  flags);
913 					got_lock = 1;
914 				}
915 				break;
916 			} else {
917 				/* still locked */
918 				if ((lhead != port->sc_port.state->xmit.head)
919 				    || (ltail !=
920 					port->sc_port.state->xmit.tail)) {
921 					lhead =
922 						port->sc_port.state->xmit.head;
923 					ltail =
924 						port->sc_port.state->xmit.tail;
925 					counter = 0;
926 				}
927 			}
928 		}
929 		/* flush anything in the serial core xmit buffer, raw */
930 		sn_transmit_chars(port, 1);
931 		if (got_lock) {
932 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
933 			stole_lock = 0;
934 		} else {
935 			/* fell thru */
936 			stole_lock = 1;
937 		}
938 		puts_raw_fixed(port->sc_ops->sal_puts_raw, s, count);
939 	} else {
940 		stole_lock = 0;
941 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
942 		sn_transmit_chars(port, 1);
943 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->sc_port.lock, flags);
944 
945 		puts_raw_fixed(port->sc_ops->sal_puts_raw, s, count);
946 	}
947 }
948 
949 
950 /**
951  * sn_sal_console_setup - Set up console for early printing
952  * @co: Console to work with
953  * @options: Options to set
954  *
955  * Altix console doesn't do anything with baud rates, etc, anyway.
956  *
957  * This isn't required since not providing the setup function in the
958  * console struct is ok.  However, other patches like KDB plop something
959  * here so providing it is easier.
960  *
961  */
sn_sal_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)962 static int sn_sal_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
963 {
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
967 /**
968  * sn_sal_console_write_early - simple early output routine
969  * @co - console struct
970  * @s - string to print
971  * @count - count
972  *
973  * Simple function to provide early output, before even
974  * sn_sal_serial_console_init is called.  Referenced in the
975  * console struct registerd in sn_serial_console_early_setup.
976  *
977  */
978 static void __init
sn_sal_console_write_early(struct console * co,const char * s,unsigned count)979 sn_sal_console_write_early(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned count)
980 {
981 	puts_raw_fixed(sal_console_port.sc_ops->sal_puts_raw, s, count);
982 }
983 
984 /* Used for very early console printing - again, before
985  * sn_sal_serial_console_init is run */
986 static struct console sal_console_early __initdata = {
987 	.name = "sn_sal",
988 	.write = sn_sal_console_write_early,
989 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
990 	.index = -1,
991 };
992 
993 /**
994  * sn_serial_console_early_setup - Sets up early console output support
995  *
996  * Register a console early on...  This is for output before even
997  * sn_sal_serial_cosnole_init is called.  This function is called from
998  * setup.c.  This allows us to do really early polled writes. When
999  * sn_sal_serial_console_init is called, this console is unregistered
1000  * and a new one registered.
1001  */
sn_serial_console_early_setup(void)1002 int __init sn_serial_console_early_setup(void)
1003 {
1004 	if (!ia64_platform_is("sn2"))
1005 		return -1;
1006 
1007 	sal_console_port.sc_ops = &poll_ops;
1008 	spin_lock_init(&sal_console_port.sc_port.lock);
1009 	early_sn_setup();	/* Find SAL entry points */
1010 	register_console(&sal_console_early);
1011 
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * sn_sal_serial_console_init - Early console output - set up for register
1017  *
1018  * This function is called when regular console init happens.  Because we
1019  * support even earlier console output with sn_serial_console_early_setup
1020  * (called from setup.c directly), this function unregisters the really
1021  * early console.
1022  *
1023  * Note: Even if setup.c doesn't register sal_console_early, unregistering
1024  * it here doesn't hurt anything.
1025  *
1026  */
sn_sal_serial_console_init(void)1027 static int __init sn_sal_serial_console_init(void)
1028 {
1029 	if (ia64_platform_is("sn2")) {
1030 		sn_sal_switch_to_asynch(&sal_console_port);
1031 		DPRINTF("sn_sal_serial_console_init : register console\n");
1032 		register_console(&sal_console);
1033 		unregister_console(&sal_console_early);
1034 	}
1035 	return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 console_initcall(sn_sal_serial_console_init);
1039