1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include "ar-internal.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18  */
19 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21 
22 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *);
23 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)24 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
25 {
26 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
27 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
28 
29 	rxrpc_queue_conn(conn);
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * allocate a new connection
34  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)35 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
36 {
37 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
38 
39 	_enter("");
40 
41 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
42 	if (conn) {
43 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
44 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
45 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
46 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
47 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
48 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
49 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
50 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
51 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
52 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
53 	}
54 
55 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
56 	return conn;
57 }
58 
59 /*
60  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
61  *
62  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
63  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
64  *
65  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
66  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
67  *
68  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
69  */
rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rxrpc_peer ** _peer)70 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
71 						   struct sk_buff *skb,
72 						   struct rxrpc_peer **_peer)
73 {
74 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
75 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
76 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
77 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
78 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
79 
80 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
81 
82 	if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&srx, skb) < 0)
83 		goto not_found;
84 
85 	if (srx.transport.family != local->srx.transport.family &&
86 	    (srx.transport.family == AF_INET &&
87 	     local->srx.transport.family != AF_INET6)) {
88 		pr_warn_ratelimited("AF_RXRPC: Protocol mismatch %u not %u\n",
89 				    srx.transport.family,
90 				    local->srx.transport.family);
91 		goto not_found;
92 	}
93 
94 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
95 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
96 
97 	if (rxrpc_to_server(sp)) {
98 		/* We need to look up service connections by the full protocol
99 		 * parameter set.  We look up the peer first as an intermediate
100 		 * step and then the connection from the peer's tree.
101 		 */
102 		peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &srx);
103 		if (!peer)
104 			goto not_found;
105 		*_peer = peer;
106 		conn = rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(peer, skb);
107 		if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0)
108 			goto not_found;
109 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
110 		return conn;
111 	} else {
112 		/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
113 		 * IDs are unique for this machine.
114 		 */
115 		conn = idr_find(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids,
116 				sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
117 		if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0) {
118 			_debug("no conn");
119 			goto not_found;
120 		}
121 
122 		if (conn->proto.epoch != k.epoch ||
123 		    conn->params.local != local)
124 			goto not_found;
125 
126 		peer = conn->params.peer;
127 		switch (srx.transport.family) {
128 		case AF_INET:
129 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
130 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_port ||
131 			    peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
132 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)
133 				goto not_found;
134 			break;
135 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
136 		case AF_INET6:
137 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
138 			    srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port ||
139 			    memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
140 				   &srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
141 				   sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0)
142 				goto not_found;
143 			break;
144 #endif
145 		default:
146 			BUG();
147 		}
148 
149 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
150 		return conn;
151 	}
152 
153 not_found:
154 	_leave(" = NULL");
155 	return NULL;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
160  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
161  * call's ref on the connection.
162  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)163 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
164 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
165 {
166 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
167 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
168 
169 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
170 
171 	if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) == call) {
172 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
173 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
174 		 */
175 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
176 		switch (call->completion) {
177 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
178 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_hard_ack;
179 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
180 			break;
181 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
182 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
183 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
184 			break;
185 		default:
186 			chan->last_abort = RX_CALL_DEAD;
187 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
188 			break;
189 		}
190 
191 		/* Sync with rxrpc_conn_retransmit(). */
192 		smp_wmb();
193 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
194 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
195 
196 		rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL);
197 	}
198 
199 	_leave("");
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
204  * terminates.
205  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)206 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
207 {
208 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
209 
210 	call->peer->cong_cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
211 
212 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
213 		spin_lock_bh(&call->peer->lock);
214 		hlist_del_rcu(&call->error_link);
215 		spin_unlock_bh(&call->peer->lock);
216 	}
217 
218 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
219 		return rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(conn->bundle, call);
220 
221 	spin_lock(&conn->bundle->channel_lock);
222 	__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
223 	spin_unlock(&conn->bundle->channel_lock);
224 
225 	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
226 	conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Kill off a connection.
231  */
rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)232 void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
233 {
234 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
235 
236 	ASSERT(!rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[0].call) &&
237 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[1].call) &&
238 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[2].call) &&
239 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[3].call));
240 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
241 
242 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
243 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
244 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
245 
246 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
247 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
248 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
249 	 */
250 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
251 
252 	/* Leave final destruction to RCU.  The connection processor work item
253 	 * must carry a ref on the connection to prevent us getting here whilst
254 	 * it is queued or running.
255 	 */
256 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
261  * queue.
262  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)263 bool rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
264 {
265 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
266 	int r;
267 
268 	if (!__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
269 		return false;
270 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
271 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_queued, r + 1, here);
272 	else
273 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
274 	return true;
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
279  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)280 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
281 {
282 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
283 	if (conn) {
284 		int n = refcount_read(&conn->ref);
285 
286 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_seen, n, here);
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Get a ref on a connection.
292  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)293 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
294 {
295 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
296 	int r;
297 
298 	__refcount_inc(&conn->ref, &r);
299 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, r, here);
300 	return conn;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
305  */
306 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)307 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
308 {
309 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
310 	int r;
311 
312 	if (conn) {
313 		if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
314 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, r + 1, here);
315 		else
316 			conn = NULL;
317 	}
318 	return conn;
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Set the service connection reap timer.
323  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)324 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
325 					 unsigned long reap_at)
326 {
327 	if (rxnet->live)
328 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Release a service connection
333  */
rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)334 void rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
335 {
336 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
337 	unsigned int debug_id = conn->debug_id;
338 	int r;
339 
340 	__refcount_dec(&conn->ref, &r);
341 	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, rxrpc_conn_put_service, r - 1, here);
342 	if (r - 1 == 1)
343 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->params.local->rxnet,
344 					     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * destroy a virtual connection
349  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)350 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
351 {
352 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
353 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
354 
355 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
356 
357 	ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&conn->ref), ==, 0);
358 
359 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
360 
361 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
362 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
363 
364 	conn->security->clear(conn);
365 	key_put(conn->params.key);
366 	rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->bundle);
367 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->params.peer);
368 
369 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns))
370 		wake_up_var(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns);
371 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->params.local);
372 
373 	kfree(conn);
374 	_leave("");
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * reap dead service connections
379  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)380 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
381 {
382 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
383 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
384 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
385 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
386 
387 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
388 
389 	_enter("");
390 
391 	now = jiffies;
392 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
393 
394 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
395 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
396 		ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&conn->ref), >, 0);
397 		if (likely(refcount_read(&conn->ref) > 1))
398 			continue;
399 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
400 			continue;
401 
402 		if (rxnet->live && !conn->params.local->dead) {
403 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
404 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
405 			if (conn->params.local->service_closed)
406 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
407 
408 			_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
409 			       conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref),
410 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
411 
412 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
413 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
414 					earliest = expire_at;
415 				continue;
416 			}
417 		}
418 
419 		/* The usage count sits at 1 whilst the object is unused on the
420 		 * list; we reduce that to 0 to make the object unavailable.
421 		 */
422 		if (!refcount_dec_if_one(&conn->ref))
423 			continue;
424 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_reap_service, 0, NULL);
425 
426 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
427 			BUG();
428 		else
429 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
430 
431 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
432 	}
433 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
434 
435 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
436 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
437 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
438 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
439 	}
440 
441 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
442 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
443 				  link);
444 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
445 
446 		ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&conn->ref), ==, 0);
447 		rxrpc_kill_connection(conn);
448 	}
449 
450 	_leave("");
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
455  * waiting for them to time out
456  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)457 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
458 {
459 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
460 	bool leak = false;
461 
462 	_enter("");
463 
464 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
465 	rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(rxnet);
466 
467 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
468 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
469 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
470 
471 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
472 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
473 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
474 		       conn, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
475 		leak = true;
476 	}
477 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
478 	BUG_ON(leak);
479 
480 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
481 
482 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
483 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
484 	 */
485 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
486 	_leave("");
487 }
488