1 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/net.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include "ar-internal.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
22  */
23 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
24 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
25 
26 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *);
27 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)28 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
29 {
30 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
31 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
32 
33 	rxrpc_queue_conn(conn);
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * allocate a new connection
38  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)39 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
40 {
41 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
42 
43 	_enter("");
44 
45 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
46 	if (conn) {
47 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
48 		spin_lock_init(&conn->channel_lock);
49 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->waiting_calls);
50 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
51 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
52 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
53 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
54 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
55 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
56 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
57 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
58 		conn->size_align = 4;
59 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
60 	}
61 
62 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
63 	return conn;
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
68  *
69  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
70  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
71  *
72  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
73  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
74  *
75  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
76  */
rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rxrpc_peer ** _peer)77 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
78 						   struct sk_buff *skb,
79 						   struct rxrpc_peer **_peer)
80 {
81 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
82 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
83 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
84 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
85 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
86 
87 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
88 
89 	if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(local, &srx, skb) < 0)
90 		goto not_found;
91 
92 	/* We may have to handle mixing IPv4 and IPv6 */
93 	if (srx.transport.family != local->srx.transport.family) {
94 		pr_warn_ratelimited("AF_RXRPC: Protocol mismatch %u not %u\n",
95 				    srx.transport.family,
96 				    local->srx.transport.family);
97 		goto not_found;
98 	}
99 
100 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
101 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
102 
103 	if (rxrpc_to_server(sp)) {
104 		/* We need to look up service connections by the full protocol
105 		 * parameter set.  We look up the peer first as an intermediate
106 		 * step and then the connection from the peer's tree.
107 		 */
108 		peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &srx);
109 		if (!peer)
110 			goto not_found;
111 		*_peer = peer;
112 		conn = rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(peer, skb);
113 		if (!conn || atomic_read(&conn->usage) == 0)
114 			goto not_found;
115 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
116 		return conn;
117 	} else {
118 		/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
119 		 * IDs are unique for this machine.
120 		 */
121 		conn = idr_find(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids,
122 				sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
123 		if (!conn || atomic_read(&conn->usage) == 0) {
124 			_debug("no conn");
125 			goto not_found;
126 		}
127 
128 		if (conn->proto.epoch != k.epoch ||
129 		    conn->params.local != local)
130 			goto not_found;
131 
132 		peer = conn->params.peer;
133 		switch (srx.transport.family) {
134 		case AF_INET:
135 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
136 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_port ||
137 			    peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
138 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)
139 				goto not_found;
140 			break;
141 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
142 		case AF_INET6:
143 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
144 			    srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port ||
145 			    memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
146 				   &srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
147 				   sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0)
148 				goto not_found;
149 			break;
150 #endif
151 		default:
152 			BUG();
153 		}
154 
155 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
156 		return conn;
157 	}
158 
159 not_found:
160 	_leave(" = NULL");
161 	return NULL;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
166  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
167  * call's ref on the connection.
168  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)169 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
170 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
171 {
172 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
173 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
174 
175 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
176 
177 	if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) == call) {
178 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
179 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
180 		 */
181 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
182 		switch (call->completion) {
183 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
184 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_hard_ack;
185 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
186 			break;
187 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
188 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
189 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
190 			break;
191 		default:
192 			chan->last_abort = RX_USER_ABORT;
193 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
194 			break;
195 		}
196 
197 		/* Sync with rxrpc_conn_retransmit(). */
198 		smp_wmb();
199 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
200 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
201 
202 		rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL);
203 	}
204 
205 	_leave("");
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
210  * terminates.
211  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)212 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
213 {
214 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
215 
216 	call->peer->cong_cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
217 
218 	spin_lock_bh(&conn->params.peer->lock);
219 	hlist_del_rcu(&call->error_link);
220 	spin_unlock_bh(&conn->params.peer->lock);
221 
222 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
223 		return rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(call);
224 
225 	spin_lock(&conn->channel_lock);
226 	__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
227 	spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
228 
229 	call->conn = NULL;
230 	conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
231 	rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Kill off a connection.
236  */
rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)237 void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
238 {
239 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
240 
241 	ASSERT(!rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[0].call) &&
242 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[1].call) &&
243 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[2].call) &&
244 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[3].call));
245 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
246 
247 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
248 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
249 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
250 
251 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
252 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
253 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
254 	 */
255 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
256 
257 	/* Leave final destruction to RCU.  The connection processor work item
258 	 * must carry a ref on the connection to prevent us getting here whilst
259 	 * it is queued or running.
260 	 */
261 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
266  * queue.
267  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)268 bool rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
269 {
270 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
271 	int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0);
272 	if (n == 0)
273 		return false;
274 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
275 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_queued, n + 1, here);
276 	else
277 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
278 	return true;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
283  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)284 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
285 {
286 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
287 	if (conn) {
288 		int n = atomic_read(&conn->usage);
289 
290 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_seen, n, here);
291 	}
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Get a ref on a connection.
296  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)297 void rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
298 {
299 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
300 	int n = atomic_inc_return(&conn->usage);
301 
302 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_got, n, here);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
307  */
308 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)309 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
310 {
311 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
312 
313 	if (conn) {
314 		int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0);
315 		if (n > 0)
316 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_got, n + 1, here);
317 		else
318 			conn = NULL;
319 	}
320 	return conn;
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * Set the service connection reap timer.
325  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)326 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
327 					 unsigned long reap_at)
328 {
329 	if (rxnet->live)
330 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Release a service connection
335  */
rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)336 void rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
337 {
338 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
339 	int n;
340 
341 	n = atomic_dec_return(&conn->usage);
342 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_put_service, n, here);
343 	ASSERTCMP(n, >=, 0);
344 	if (n == 1)
345 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->params.local->rxnet,
346 					     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry);
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * destroy a virtual connection
351  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)352 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
353 {
354 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
355 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
356 
357 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
358 
359 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
360 
361 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
362 
363 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
364 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
365 
366 	conn->security->clear(conn);
367 	key_put(conn->params.key);
368 	key_put(conn->server_key);
369 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->params.peer);
370 
371 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns))
372 		wake_up_var(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns);
373 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->params.local);
374 
375 	kfree(conn);
376 	_leave("");
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * reap dead service connections
381  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)382 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
383 {
384 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
385 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
386 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
387 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
388 
389 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
390 
391 	_enter("");
392 
393 	now = jiffies;
394 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
395 
396 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
397 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
398 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
399 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 1))
400 			continue;
401 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
402 			continue;
403 
404 		if (rxnet->live) {
405 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
406 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
407 			if (conn->params.local->service_closed)
408 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
409 
410 			_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
411 			       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
412 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
413 
414 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
415 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
416 					earliest = expire_at;
417 				continue;
418 			}
419 		}
420 
421 		/* The usage count sits at 1 whilst the object is unused on the
422 		 * list; we reduce that to 0 to make the object unavailable.
423 		 */
424 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&conn->usage, 1, 0) != 1)
425 			continue;
426 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_reap_service, 0, NULL);
427 
428 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
429 			BUG();
430 		else
431 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
432 
433 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
434 	}
435 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
436 
437 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
438 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
439 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
440 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
441 	}
442 
443 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
444 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
445 				  link);
446 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
447 
448 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
449 		rxrpc_kill_connection(conn);
450 	}
451 
452 	_leave("");
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
457  * waiting for them to time out
458  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)459 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
460 {
461 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
462 	bool leak = false;
463 
464 	_enter("");
465 
466 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
467 	rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(rxnet);
468 
469 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
470 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
471 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
472 
473 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
474 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
475 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
476 		       conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
477 		leak = true;
478 	}
479 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
480 	BUG_ON(leak);
481 
482 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
483 
484 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
485 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
486 	 */
487 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
488 	_leave("");
489 }
490