1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include "ar-internal.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18  */
19 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21 
22 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *);
23 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)24 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
25 {
26 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
27 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
28 
29 	rxrpc_queue_conn(conn);
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * allocate a new connection
34  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)35 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
36 {
37 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
38 
39 	_enter("");
40 
41 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
42 	if (conn) {
43 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
44 		spin_lock_init(&conn->channel_lock);
45 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->waiting_calls);
46 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
47 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
48 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
49 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
50 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
51 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
52 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
53 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
54 		conn->size_align = 4;
55 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
56 	}
57 
58 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
59 	return conn;
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
64  *
65  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
66  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
67  *
68  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
69  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
70  *
71  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
72  */
rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rxrpc_peer ** _peer)73 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
74 						   struct sk_buff *skb,
75 						   struct rxrpc_peer **_peer)
76 {
77 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
78 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
79 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
80 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
81 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
82 
83 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
84 
85 	if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&srx, skb) < 0)
86 		goto not_found;
87 
88 	if (srx.transport.family != local->srx.transport.family &&
89 	    (srx.transport.family == AF_INET &&
90 	     local->srx.transport.family != AF_INET6)) {
91 		pr_warn_ratelimited("AF_RXRPC: Protocol mismatch %u not %u\n",
92 				    srx.transport.family,
93 				    local->srx.transport.family);
94 		goto not_found;
95 	}
96 
97 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
98 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
99 
100 	if (rxrpc_to_server(sp)) {
101 		/* We need to look up service connections by the full protocol
102 		 * parameter set.  We look up the peer first as an intermediate
103 		 * step and then the connection from the peer's tree.
104 		 */
105 		peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &srx);
106 		if (!peer)
107 			goto not_found;
108 		*_peer = peer;
109 		conn = rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(peer, skb);
110 		if (!conn || atomic_read(&conn->usage) == 0)
111 			goto not_found;
112 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
113 		return conn;
114 	} else {
115 		/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
116 		 * IDs are unique for this machine.
117 		 */
118 		conn = idr_find(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids,
119 				sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
120 		if (!conn || atomic_read(&conn->usage) == 0) {
121 			_debug("no conn");
122 			goto not_found;
123 		}
124 
125 		if (conn->proto.epoch != k.epoch ||
126 		    conn->params.local != local)
127 			goto not_found;
128 
129 		peer = conn->params.peer;
130 		switch (srx.transport.family) {
131 		case AF_INET:
132 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
133 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_port ||
134 			    peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
135 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)
136 				goto not_found;
137 			break;
138 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
139 		case AF_INET6:
140 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
141 			    srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port ||
142 			    memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
143 				   &srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
144 				   sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0)
145 				goto not_found;
146 			break;
147 #endif
148 		default:
149 			BUG();
150 		}
151 
152 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
153 		return conn;
154 	}
155 
156 not_found:
157 	_leave(" = NULL");
158 	return NULL;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
163  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
164  * call's ref on the connection.
165  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)166 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
167 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
168 {
169 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
170 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
171 
172 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
173 
174 	if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) == call) {
175 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
176 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
177 		 */
178 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
179 		switch (call->completion) {
180 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
181 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_hard_ack;
182 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
183 			break;
184 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
185 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
186 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
187 			break;
188 		default:
189 			chan->last_abort = RX_USER_ABORT;
190 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
191 			break;
192 		}
193 
194 		/* Sync with rxrpc_conn_retransmit(). */
195 		smp_wmb();
196 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
197 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
198 
199 		rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL);
200 	}
201 
202 	_leave("");
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
207  * terminates.
208  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)209 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
210 {
211 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
212 
213 	call->peer->cong_cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
214 
215 	spin_lock_bh(&conn->params.peer->lock);
216 	hlist_del_rcu(&call->error_link);
217 	spin_unlock_bh(&conn->params.peer->lock);
218 
219 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
220 		return rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(call);
221 
222 	spin_lock(&conn->channel_lock);
223 	__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
224 	spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
225 
226 	call->conn = NULL;
227 	conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
228 	rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Kill off a connection.
233  */
rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)234 void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
235 {
236 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
237 
238 	ASSERT(!rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[0].call) &&
239 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[1].call) &&
240 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[2].call) &&
241 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[3].call));
242 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
243 
244 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
245 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
246 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
247 
248 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
249 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
250 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
251 	 */
252 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
253 
254 	/* Leave final destruction to RCU.  The connection processor work item
255 	 * must carry a ref on the connection to prevent us getting here whilst
256 	 * it is queued or running.
257 	 */
258 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
263  * queue.
264  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)265 bool rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
266 {
267 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
268 	int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0);
269 	if (n == 0)
270 		return false;
271 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
272 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_queued, n + 1, here);
273 	else
274 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
275 	return true;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
280  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)281 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
282 {
283 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
284 	if (conn) {
285 		int n = atomic_read(&conn->usage);
286 
287 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_seen, n, here);
288 	}
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * Get a ref on a connection.
293  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)294 void rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
295 {
296 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
297 	int n = atomic_inc_return(&conn->usage);
298 
299 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, n, here);
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
304  */
305 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)306 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
307 {
308 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
309 
310 	if (conn) {
311 		int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0);
312 		if (n > 0)
313 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, n + 1, here);
314 		else
315 			conn = NULL;
316 	}
317 	return conn;
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Set the service connection reap timer.
322  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)323 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
324 					 unsigned long reap_at)
325 {
326 	if (rxnet->live)
327 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Release a service connection
332  */
rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)333 void rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
334 {
335 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
336 	unsigned int debug_id = conn->debug_id;
337 	int n;
338 
339 	n = atomic_dec_return(&conn->usage);
340 	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, rxrpc_conn_put_service, n, here);
341 	ASSERTCMP(n, >=, 0);
342 	if (n == 1)
343 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->params.local->rxnet,
344 					     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * destroy a virtual connection
349  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)350 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
351 {
352 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
353 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
354 
355 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
356 
357 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
358 
359 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
360 
361 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
362 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
363 
364 	conn->security->clear(conn);
365 	key_put(conn->params.key);
366 	key_put(conn->server_key);
367 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->params.peer);
368 
369 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns))
370 		wake_up_var(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns);
371 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->params.local);
372 
373 	kfree(conn);
374 	_leave("");
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * reap dead service connections
379  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)380 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
381 {
382 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
383 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
384 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
385 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
386 
387 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
388 
389 	_enter("");
390 
391 	now = jiffies;
392 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
393 
394 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
395 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
396 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
397 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 1))
398 			continue;
399 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
400 			continue;
401 
402 		if (rxnet->live && !conn->params.local->dead) {
403 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
404 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
405 			if (conn->params.local->service_closed)
406 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
407 
408 			_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
409 			       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
410 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
411 
412 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
413 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
414 					earliest = expire_at;
415 				continue;
416 			}
417 		}
418 
419 		/* The usage count sits at 1 whilst the object is unused on the
420 		 * list; we reduce that to 0 to make the object unavailable.
421 		 */
422 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&conn->usage, 1, 0) != 1)
423 			continue;
424 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_reap_service, 0, NULL);
425 
426 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
427 			BUG();
428 		else
429 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
430 
431 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
432 	}
433 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
434 
435 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
436 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
437 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
438 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
439 	}
440 
441 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
442 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
443 				  link);
444 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
445 
446 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
447 		rxrpc_kill_connection(conn);
448 	}
449 
450 	_leave("");
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
455  * waiting for them to time out
456  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)457 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
458 {
459 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
460 	bool leak = false;
461 
462 	_enter("");
463 
464 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
465 	rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(rxnet);
466 
467 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
468 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
469 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
470 
471 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
472 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
473 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
474 		       conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
475 		leak = true;
476 	}
477 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
478 	BUG_ON(leak);
479 
480 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
481 
482 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
483 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
484 	 */
485 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
486 	_leave("");
487 }
488