1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include "ar-internal.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18  */
19 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21 
22 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *);
23 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)24 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
25 {
26 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
27 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
28 
29 	rxrpc_queue_conn(conn);
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * allocate a new connection
34  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)35 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
36 {
37 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
38 
39 	_enter("");
40 
41 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
42 	if (conn) {
43 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
44 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
45 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
46 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
47 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
48 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
49 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
50 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
51 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
52 		conn->size_align = 4;
53 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
54 	}
55 
56 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
57 	return conn;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
62  *
63  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
64  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
65  *
66  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
67  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
68  *
69  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
70  */
rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rxrpc_peer ** _peer)71 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
72 						   struct sk_buff *skb,
73 						   struct rxrpc_peer **_peer)
74 {
75 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
76 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
77 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
78 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
79 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
80 
81 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
82 
83 	if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&srx, skb) < 0)
84 		goto not_found;
85 
86 	if (srx.transport.family != local->srx.transport.family &&
87 	    (srx.transport.family == AF_INET &&
88 	     local->srx.transport.family != AF_INET6)) {
89 		pr_warn_ratelimited("AF_RXRPC: Protocol mismatch %u not %u\n",
90 				    srx.transport.family,
91 				    local->srx.transport.family);
92 		goto not_found;
93 	}
94 
95 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
96 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
97 
98 	if (rxrpc_to_server(sp)) {
99 		/* We need to look up service connections by the full protocol
100 		 * parameter set.  We look up the peer first as an intermediate
101 		 * step and then the connection from the peer's tree.
102 		 */
103 		peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &srx);
104 		if (!peer)
105 			goto not_found;
106 		*_peer = peer;
107 		conn = rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(peer, skb);
108 		if (!conn || atomic_read(&conn->usage) == 0)
109 			goto not_found;
110 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
111 		return conn;
112 	} else {
113 		/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
114 		 * IDs are unique for this machine.
115 		 */
116 		conn = idr_find(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids,
117 				sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
118 		if (!conn || atomic_read(&conn->usage) == 0) {
119 			_debug("no conn");
120 			goto not_found;
121 		}
122 
123 		if (conn->proto.epoch != k.epoch ||
124 		    conn->params.local != local)
125 			goto not_found;
126 
127 		peer = conn->params.peer;
128 		switch (srx.transport.family) {
129 		case AF_INET:
130 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
131 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_port ||
132 			    peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
133 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)
134 				goto not_found;
135 			break;
136 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
137 		case AF_INET6:
138 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
139 			    srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port ||
140 			    memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
141 				   &srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
142 				   sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0)
143 				goto not_found;
144 			break;
145 #endif
146 		default:
147 			BUG();
148 		}
149 
150 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
151 		return conn;
152 	}
153 
154 not_found:
155 	_leave(" = NULL");
156 	return NULL;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
161  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
162  * call's ref on the connection.
163  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)164 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
165 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
166 {
167 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
168 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
169 
170 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
171 
172 	if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) == call) {
173 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
174 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
175 		 */
176 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
177 		switch (call->completion) {
178 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
179 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_hard_ack;
180 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
181 			break;
182 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
183 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
184 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
185 			break;
186 		default:
187 			chan->last_abort = RX_USER_ABORT;
188 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 
192 		/* Sync with rxrpc_conn_retransmit(). */
193 		smp_wmb();
194 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
195 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
196 
197 		rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL);
198 	}
199 
200 	_leave("");
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
205  * terminates.
206  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)207 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
208 {
209 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
210 
211 	call->peer->cong_cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
212 
213 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
214 		spin_lock_bh(&call->peer->lock);
215 		hlist_del_rcu(&call->error_link);
216 		spin_unlock_bh(&call->peer->lock);
217 	}
218 
219 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
220 		return rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(conn->bundle, call);
221 
222 	spin_lock(&conn->bundle->channel_lock);
223 	__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
224 	spin_unlock(&conn->bundle->channel_lock);
225 
226 	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
227 	conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Kill off a connection.
232  */
rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)233 void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
234 {
235 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
236 
237 	ASSERT(!rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[0].call) &&
238 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[1].call) &&
239 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[2].call) &&
240 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[3].call));
241 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
242 
243 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
244 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
245 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
246 
247 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
248 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
249 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
250 	 */
251 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
252 
253 	/* Leave final destruction to RCU.  The connection processor work item
254 	 * must carry a ref on the connection to prevent us getting here whilst
255 	 * it is queued or running.
256 	 */
257 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
262  * queue.
263  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)264 bool rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
265 {
266 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
267 	int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0);
268 	if (n == 0)
269 		return false;
270 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
271 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_queued, n + 1, here);
272 	else
273 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
274 	return true;
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
279  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)280 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
281 {
282 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
283 	if (conn) {
284 		int n = atomic_read(&conn->usage);
285 
286 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_seen, n, here);
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Get a ref on a connection.
292  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)293 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
294 {
295 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
296 	int n = atomic_inc_return(&conn->usage);
297 
298 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, n, here);
299 	return conn;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
304  */
305 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)306 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
307 {
308 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
309 
310 	if (conn) {
311 		int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0);
312 		if (n > 0)
313 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, n + 1, here);
314 		else
315 			conn = NULL;
316 	}
317 	return conn;
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Set the service connection reap timer.
322  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)323 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
324 					 unsigned long reap_at)
325 {
326 	if (rxnet->live)
327 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Release a service connection
332  */
rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)333 void rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
334 {
335 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
336 	unsigned int debug_id = conn->debug_id;
337 	int n;
338 
339 	n = atomic_dec_return(&conn->usage);
340 	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, rxrpc_conn_put_service, n, here);
341 	ASSERTCMP(n, >=, 0);
342 	if (n == 1)
343 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->params.local->rxnet,
344 					     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * destroy a virtual connection
349  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)350 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
351 {
352 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
353 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
354 
355 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
356 
357 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
358 
359 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
360 
361 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
362 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
363 
364 	conn->security->clear(conn);
365 	key_put(conn->params.key);
366 	key_put(conn->server_key);
367 	rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->bundle);
368 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->params.peer);
369 
370 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns))
371 		wake_up_var(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns);
372 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->params.local);
373 
374 	kfree(conn);
375 	_leave("");
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * reap dead service connections
380  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)381 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
382 {
383 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
384 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
385 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
386 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
387 
388 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
389 
390 	_enter("");
391 
392 	now = jiffies;
393 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
394 
395 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
396 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
397 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
398 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 1))
399 			continue;
400 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
401 			continue;
402 
403 		if (rxnet->live && !conn->params.local->dead) {
404 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
405 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
406 			if (conn->params.local->service_closed)
407 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
408 
409 			_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
410 			       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
411 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
412 
413 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
414 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
415 					earliest = expire_at;
416 				continue;
417 			}
418 		}
419 
420 		/* The usage count sits at 1 whilst the object is unused on the
421 		 * list; we reduce that to 0 to make the object unavailable.
422 		 */
423 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&conn->usage, 1, 0) != 1)
424 			continue;
425 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_reap_service, 0, NULL);
426 
427 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
428 			BUG();
429 		else
430 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
431 
432 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
433 	}
434 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
435 
436 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
437 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
438 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
439 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
440 	}
441 
442 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
443 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
444 				  link);
445 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
446 
447 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
448 		rxrpc_kill_connection(conn);
449 	}
450 
451 	_leave("");
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
456  * waiting for them to time out
457  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)458 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
459 {
460 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
461 	bool leak = false;
462 
463 	_enter("");
464 
465 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
466 	rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(rxnet);
467 
468 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
469 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
470 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
471 
472 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
473 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
474 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
475 		       conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
476 		leak = true;
477 	}
478 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
479 	BUG_ON(leak);
480 
481 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
482 
483 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
484 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
485 	 */
486 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
487 	_leave("");
488 }
489