1 /*
2 * RapidIO driver support
3 *
4 * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5 * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
10 * option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rio.h>
16 #include <linux/rio_ids.h>
17
18 #include "rio.h"
19
20 /**
21 * rio_match_device - Tell if a RIO device has a matching RIO device id structure
22 * @id: the RIO device id structure to match against
23 * @rdev: the RIO device structure to match against
24 *
25 * Used from driver probe and bus matching to check whether a RIO device
26 * matches a device id structure provided by a RIO driver. Returns the
27 * matching &struct rio_device_id or %NULL if there is no match.
28 */
rio_match_device(const struct rio_device_id * id,const struct rio_dev * rdev)29 static const struct rio_device_id *rio_match_device(const struct rio_device_id
30 *id,
31 const struct rio_dev *rdev)
32 {
33 while (id->vid || id->asm_vid) {
34 if (((id->vid == RIO_ANY_ID) || (id->vid == rdev->vid)) &&
35 ((id->did == RIO_ANY_ID) || (id->did == rdev->did)) &&
36 ((id->asm_vid == RIO_ANY_ID)
37 || (id->asm_vid == rdev->asm_vid))
38 && ((id->asm_did == RIO_ANY_ID)
39 || (id->asm_did == rdev->asm_did)))
40 return id;
41 id++;
42 }
43 return NULL;
44 }
45
46 /**
47 * rio_dev_get - Increments the reference count of the RIO device structure
48 *
49 * @rdev: RIO device being referenced
50 *
51 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
52 *
53 * Drivers for RIO devices should normally record such references in
54 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
55 * them by calling rio_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
56 */
rio_dev_get(struct rio_dev * rdev)57 struct rio_dev *rio_dev_get(struct rio_dev *rdev)
58 {
59 if (rdev)
60 get_device(&rdev->dev);
61
62 return rdev;
63 }
64
65 /**
66 * rio_dev_put - Release a use of the RIO device structure
67 *
68 * @rdev: RIO device being disconnected
69 *
70 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it.
71 * When the last user of the device calls this function, the
72 * memory of the device is freed.
73 */
rio_dev_put(struct rio_dev * rdev)74 void rio_dev_put(struct rio_dev *rdev)
75 {
76 if (rdev)
77 put_device(&rdev->dev);
78 }
79
80 /**
81 * rio_device_probe - Tell if a RIO device structure has a matching RIO device id structure
82 * @dev: the RIO device structure to match against
83 *
84 * return 0 and set rio_dev->driver when drv claims rio_dev, else error
85 */
rio_device_probe(struct device * dev)86 static int rio_device_probe(struct device *dev)
87 {
88 struct rio_driver *rdrv = to_rio_driver(dev->driver);
89 struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
90 int error = -ENODEV;
91 const struct rio_device_id *id;
92
93 if (!rdev->driver && rdrv->probe) {
94 if (!rdrv->id_table)
95 return error;
96 id = rio_match_device(rdrv->id_table, rdev);
97 rio_dev_get(rdev);
98 if (id)
99 error = rdrv->probe(rdev, id);
100 if (error >= 0) {
101 rdev->driver = rdrv;
102 error = 0;
103 } else
104 rio_dev_put(rdev);
105 }
106 return error;
107 }
108
109 /**
110 * rio_device_remove - Remove a RIO device from the system
111 *
112 * @dev: the RIO device structure to match against
113 *
114 * Remove a RIO device from the system. If it has an associated
115 * driver, then run the driver remove() method. Then update
116 * the reference count.
117 */
rio_device_remove(struct device * dev)118 static int rio_device_remove(struct device *dev)
119 {
120 struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
121 struct rio_driver *rdrv = rdev->driver;
122
123 if (rdrv) {
124 if (rdrv->remove)
125 rdrv->remove(rdev);
126 rdev->driver = NULL;
127 }
128
129 rio_dev_put(rdev);
130
131 return 0;
132 }
133
rio_device_shutdown(struct device * dev)134 static void rio_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
135 {
136 struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
137 struct rio_driver *rdrv = rdev->driver;
138
139 dev_dbg(dev, "RIO: %s\n", __func__);
140
141 if (rdrv && rdrv->shutdown)
142 rdrv->shutdown(rdev);
143 }
144
145 /**
146 * rio_register_driver - register a new RIO driver
147 * @rdrv: the RIO driver structure to register
148 *
149 * Adds a &struct rio_driver to the list of registered drivers.
150 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0. If no error
151 * occurred, the driver remains registered even if no device
152 * was claimed during registration.
153 */
rio_register_driver(struct rio_driver * rdrv)154 int rio_register_driver(struct rio_driver *rdrv)
155 {
156 /* initialize common driver fields */
157 rdrv->driver.name = rdrv->name;
158 rdrv->driver.bus = &rio_bus_type;
159
160 /* register with core */
161 return driver_register(&rdrv->driver);
162 }
163
164 /**
165 * rio_unregister_driver - unregister a RIO driver
166 * @rdrv: the RIO driver structure to unregister
167 *
168 * Deletes the &struct rio_driver from the list of registered RIO
169 * drivers, gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove()
170 * function for each device it was responsible for, and marks those
171 * devices as driverless.
172 */
rio_unregister_driver(struct rio_driver * rdrv)173 void rio_unregister_driver(struct rio_driver *rdrv)
174 {
175 driver_unregister(&rdrv->driver);
176 }
177
rio_attach_device(struct rio_dev * rdev)178 void rio_attach_device(struct rio_dev *rdev)
179 {
180 rdev->dev.bus = &rio_bus_type;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_attach_device);
183
184 /**
185 * rio_match_bus - Tell if a RIO device structure has a matching RIO driver device id structure
186 * @dev: the standard device structure to match against
187 * @drv: the standard driver structure containing the ids to match against
188 *
189 * Used by a driver to check whether a RIO device present in the
190 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns 1 if
191 * there is a matching &struct rio_device_id or 0 if there is
192 * no match.
193 */
rio_match_bus(struct device * dev,struct device_driver * drv)194 static int rio_match_bus(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
195 {
196 struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
197 struct rio_driver *rdrv = to_rio_driver(drv);
198 const struct rio_device_id *id = rdrv->id_table;
199 const struct rio_device_id *found_id;
200
201 if (!id)
202 goto out;
203
204 found_id = rio_match_device(id, rdev);
205
206 if (found_id)
207 return 1;
208
209 out:return 0;
210 }
211
rio_uevent(struct device * dev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)212 static int rio_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
213 {
214 struct rio_dev *rdev;
215
216 if (!dev)
217 return -ENODEV;
218
219 rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
220 if (!rdev)
221 return -ENODEV;
222
223 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=rapidio:v%04Xd%04Xav%04Xad%04X",
224 rdev->vid, rdev->did, rdev->asm_vid, rdev->asm_did))
225 return -ENOMEM;
226 return 0;
227 }
228
229 struct class rio_mport_class = {
230 .name = "rapidio_port",
231 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
232 .dev_groups = rio_mport_groups,
233 };
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_class);
235
236 struct bus_type rio_bus_type = {
237 .name = "rapidio",
238 .match = rio_match_bus,
239 .dev_groups = rio_dev_groups,
240 .bus_groups = rio_bus_groups,
241 .probe = rio_device_probe,
242 .remove = rio_device_remove,
243 .shutdown = rio_device_shutdown,
244 .uevent = rio_uevent,
245 };
246
247 /**
248 * rio_bus_init - Register the RapidIO bus with the device model
249 *
250 * Registers the RIO mport device class and RIO bus type with the Linux
251 * device model.
252 */
rio_bus_init(void)253 static int __init rio_bus_init(void)
254 {
255 int ret;
256
257 ret = class_register(&rio_mport_class);
258 if (!ret) {
259 ret = bus_register(&rio_bus_type);
260 if (ret)
261 class_unregister(&rio_mport_class);
262 }
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 postcore_initcall(rio_bus_init);
267
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_register_driver);
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unregister_driver);
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_bus_type);
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dev_get);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dev_put);
273