1 /******************************************************************************
2 * ieee80211.c
3 *
4 * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2010 Realtek Corporation. All rights reserved.
5 * Linux device driver for RTL8192SU
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * more details.
15 *
16 * Modifications for inclusion into the Linux staging tree are
17 * Copyright(c) 2010 Larry Finger. All rights reserved.
18 *
19 * Contact information:
20 * WLAN FAE <wlanfae@realtek.com>.
21 * Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
22 *
23 ******************************************************************************/
24
25 #define _IEEE80211_C
26
27 #include "drv_types.h"
28 #include "ieee80211.h"
29 #include "wifi.h"
30 #include "osdep_service.h"
31 #include "wlan_bssdef.h"
32
33 static const u8 WPA_OUI_TYPE[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1};
34 static const u8 WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0};
35 static const u8 WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1};
36 static const u8 WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2};
37 static const u8 WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4};
38 static const u8 WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5};
39
40 static const u8 RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE[] = {0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0};
41 static const u8 RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40[] = {0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1};
42 static const u8 RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP[] = {0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2};
43 static const u8 RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP[] = {0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4};
44 static const u8 RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104[] = {0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5};
45
46 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
47 * for adhoc-master to generate ie and provide supported-rate to fw
48 *-----------------------------------------------------------
49 */
50
51 static u8 WIFI_CCKRATES[] = {
52 (IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB | IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK),
53 (IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_2MB | IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK),
54 (IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB | IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK),
55 (IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB | IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK)
56 };
57
58 static u8 WIFI_OFDMRATES[] = {
59 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_6MB),
60 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_9MB),
61 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_12MB),
62 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_18MB),
63 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_24MB),
64 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_36MB),
65 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_48MB),
66 (IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_54MB)
67 };
68
r8712_is_cckrates_included(u8 * rate)69 uint r8712_is_cckrates_included(u8 *rate)
70 {
71 u32 i = 0;
72
73 while (rate[i] != 0) {
74 if ((((rate[i]) & 0x7f) == 2) || (((rate[i]) & 0x7f) == 4) ||
75 (((rate[i]) & 0x7f) == 11) || (((rate[i]) & 0x7f) == 22))
76 return true;
77 i++;
78 }
79 return false;
80 }
81
r8712_is_cckratesonly_included(u8 * rate)82 uint r8712_is_cckratesonly_included(u8 *rate)
83 {
84 u32 i = 0;
85
86 while (rate[i] != 0) {
87 if ((((rate[i]) & 0x7f) != 2) && (((rate[i]) & 0x7f) != 4) &&
88 (((rate[i]) & 0x7f) != 11) && (((rate[i]) & 0x7f) != 22))
89 return false;
90 i++;
91 }
92 return true;
93 }
94
95 /* r8712_set_ie will update frame length */
r8712_set_ie(u8 * pbuf,sint index,uint len,u8 * source,uint * frlen)96 u8 *r8712_set_ie(u8 *pbuf, sint index, uint len, u8 *source, uint *frlen)
97 {
98 *pbuf = (u8)index;
99 *(pbuf + 1) = (u8)len;
100 if (len > 0)
101 memcpy((void *)(pbuf + 2), (void *)source, len);
102 *frlen = *frlen + (len + 2);
103 return pbuf + len + 2;
104 }
105
106 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
107 * index: the information element id index, limit is the limit for search
108 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
109 */
r8712_get_ie(u8 * pbuf,sint index,uint * len,sint limit)110 u8 *r8712_get_ie(u8 *pbuf, sint index, uint *len, sint limit)
111 {
112 sint tmp, i;
113 u8 *p;
114
115 if (limit < 1)
116 return NULL;
117 p = pbuf;
118 i = 0;
119 *len = 0;
120 while (1) {
121 if (*p == index) {
122 *len = *(p + 1);
123 return p;
124 }
125 tmp = *(p + 1);
126 p += (tmp + 2);
127 i += (tmp + 2);
128 if (i >= limit)
129 break;
130 }
131 return NULL;
132 }
133
set_supported_rate(u8 * rates,uint mode)134 static void set_supported_rate(u8 *rates, uint mode)
135 {
136 memset(rates, 0, NDIS_802_11_LENGTH_RATES_EX);
137 switch (mode) {
138 case WIRELESS_11B:
139 memcpy(rates, WIFI_CCKRATES, IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_LEN);
140 break;
141 case WIRELESS_11G:
142 case WIRELESS_11A:
143 memcpy(rates, WIFI_OFDMRATES, IEEE80211_NUM_OFDM_RATESLEN);
144 break;
145 case WIRELESS_11BG:
146 memcpy(rates, WIFI_CCKRATES, IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_LEN);
147 memcpy(rates + IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_LEN, WIFI_OFDMRATES,
148 IEEE80211_NUM_OFDM_RATESLEN);
149 break;
150 }
151 }
152
r8712_get_rateset_len(u8 * rateset)153 static uint r8712_get_rateset_len(u8 *rateset)
154 {
155 uint i = 0;
156
157 while (1) {
158 if ((rateset[i]) == 0)
159 break;
160 if (i > 12)
161 break;
162 i++;
163 }
164 return i;
165 }
166
r8712_generate_ie(struct registry_priv * pregistrypriv)167 int r8712_generate_ie(struct registry_priv *pregistrypriv)
168 {
169 int rate_len;
170 uint sz = 0;
171 struct wlan_bssid_ex *pdev_network = &pregistrypriv->dev_network;
172 u8 *ie = pdev_network->IEs;
173 u16 beaconPeriod = (u16)pdev_network->Configuration.BeaconPeriod;
174
175 /*timestamp will be inserted by hardware*/
176 sz += 8;
177 ie += sz;
178 /*beacon interval : 2bytes*/
179 *(__le16 *)ie = cpu_to_le16(beaconPeriod);
180 sz += 2;
181 ie += 2;
182 /*capability info*/
183 *(u16 *)ie = 0;
184 *(__le16 *)ie |= cpu_to_le16(cap_IBSS);
185 if (pregistrypriv->preamble == PREAMBLE_SHORT)
186 *(__le16 *)ie |= cpu_to_le16(cap_ShortPremble);
187 if (pdev_network->Privacy)
188 *(__le16 *)ie |= cpu_to_le16(cap_Privacy);
189 sz += 2;
190 ie += 2;
191 /*SSID*/
192 ie = r8712_set_ie(ie, _SSID_IE_, pdev_network->Ssid.SsidLength,
193 pdev_network->Ssid.Ssid, &sz);
194 /*supported rates*/
195 set_supported_rate(pdev_network->rates, pregistrypriv->wireless_mode);
196 rate_len = r8712_get_rateset_len(pdev_network->rates);
197 if (rate_len > 8) {
198 ie = r8712_set_ie(ie, _SUPPORTEDRATES_IE_, 8,
199 pdev_network->rates, &sz);
200 ie = r8712_set_ie(ie, _EXT_SUPPORTEDRATES_IE_, (rate_len - 8),
201 (pdev_network->rates + 8), &sz);
202 } else {
203 ie = r8712_set_ie(ie, _SUPPORTEDRATES_IE_,
204 rate_len, pdev_network->rates, &sz);
205 }
206 /*DS parameter set*/
207 ie = r8712_set_ie(ie, _DSSET_IE_, 1,
208 (u8 *)&pdev_network->Configuration.DSConfig, &sz);
209 /*IBSS Parameter Set*/
210 ie = r8712_set_ie(ie, _IBSS_PARA_IE_, 2,
211 (u8 *)&pdev_network->Configuration.ATIMWindow, &sz);
212 return sz;
213 }
214
r8712_get_wpa_ie(unsigned char * pie,uint * wpa_ie_len,int limit)215 unsigned char *r8712_get_wpa_ie(unsigned char *pie, uint *wpa_ie_len, int limit)
216 {
217 u32 len;
218 u16 val16;
219 unsigned char wpa_oui_type[] = {0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0x01};
220 u8 *pbuf = pie;
221
222 while (1) {
223 pbuf = r8712_get_ie(pbuf, _WPA_IE_ID_, &len, limit);
224 if (pbuf) {
225 /*check if oui matches...*/
226 if (memcmp((pbuf + 2), wpa_oui_type,
227 sizeof(wpa_oui_type)))
228 goto check_next_ie;
229 /*check version...*/
230 memcpy((u8 *)&val16, (pbuf + 6), sizeof(val16));
231 le16_to_cpus(&val16);
232 if (val16 != 0x0001)
233 goto check_next_ie;
234 *wpa_ie_len = *(pbuf + 1);
235 return pbuf;
236 }
237 *wpa_ie_len = 0;
238 return NULL;
239 check_next_ie:
240 limit = limit - (pbuf - pie) - 2 - len;
241 if (limit <= 0)
242 break;
243 pbuf += (2 + len);
244 }
245 *wpa_ie_len = 0;
246 return NULL;
247 }
248
r8712_get_wpa2_ie(unsigned char * pie,uint * rsn_ie_len,int limit)249 unsigned char *r8712_get_wpa2_ie(unsigned char *pie, uint *rsn_ie_len, int limit)
250 {
251 return r8712_get_ie(pie, _WPA2_IE_ID_, rsn_ie_len, limit);
252 }
253
r8712_get_wpa_cipher_suite(u8 * s)254 static int r8712_get_wpa_cipher_suite(u8 *s)
255 {
256 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE, WPA_SELECTOR_LEN))
257 return WPA_CIPHER_NONE;
258 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40, WPA_SELECTOR_LEN))
259 return WPA_CIPHER_WEP40;
260 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP, WPA_SELECTOR_LEN))
261 return WPA_CIPHER_TKIP;
262 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP, WPA_SELECTOR_LEN))
263 return WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
264 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104, WPA_SELECTOR_LEN))
265 return WPA_CIPHER_WEP104;
266 return 0;
267 }
268
r8712_get_wpa2_cipher_suite(u8 * s)269 static int r8712_get_wpa2_cipher_suite(u8 *s)
270 {
271 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE, RSN_SELECTOR_LEN))
272 return WPA_CIPHER_NONE;
273 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40, RSN_SELECTOR_LEN))
274 return WPA_CIPHER_WEP40;
275 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP, RSN_SELECTOR_LEN))
276 return WPA_CIPHER_TKIP;
277 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP, RSN_SELECTOR_LEN))
278 return WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
279 if (!memcmp(s, (void *)RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104, RSN_SELECTOR_LEN))
280 return WPA_CIPHER_WEP104;
281 return 0;
282 }
283
r8712_parse_wpa_ie(u8 * wpa_ie,int wpa_ie_len,int * group_cipher,int * pairwise_cipher)284 int r8712_parse_wpa_ie(u8 *wpa_ie, int wpa_ie_len, int *group_cipher,
285 int *pairwise_cipher)
286 {
287 int i;
288 int left, count;
289 u8 *pos;
290
291 if (wpa_ie_len <= 0) {
292 /* No WPA IE - fail silently */
293 return _FAIL;
294 }
295 if ((*wpa_ie != _WPA_IE_ID_) ||
296 (*(wpa_ie + 1) != (u8)(wpa_ie_len - 2)) ||
297 (memcmp(wpa_ie + 2, (void *)WPA_OUI_TYPE, WPA_SELECTOR_LEN)))
298 return _FAIL;
299 pos = wpa_ie;
300 pos += 8;
301 left = wpa_ie_len - 8;
302 /*group_cipher*/
303 if (left >= WPA_SELECTOR_LEN) {
304 *group_cipher = r8712_get_wpa_cipher_suite(pos);
305 pos += WPA_SELECTOR_LEN;
306 left -= WPA_SELECTOR_LEN;
307 } else if (left > 0) {
308 return _FAIL;
309 }
310 /*pairwise_cipher*/
311 if (left >= 2) {
312 count = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)pos);
313 pos += 2;
314 left -= 2;
315 if (count == 0 || left < count * WPA_SELECTOR_LEN)
316 return _FAIL;
317 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
318 *pairwise_cipher |= r8712_get_wpa_cipher_suite(pos);
319 pos += WPA_SELECTOR_LEN;
320 left -= WPA_SELECTOR_LEN;
321 }
322 } else if (left == 1) {
323 return _FAIL;
324 }
325 return _SUCCESS;
326 }
327
r8712_parse_wpa2_ie(u8 * rsn_ie,int rsn_ie_len,int * group_cipher,int * pairwise_cipher)328 int r8712_parse_wpa2_ie(u8 *rsn_ie, int rsn_ie_len, int *group_cipher,
329 int *pairwise_cipher)
330 {
331 int i;
332 int left, count;
333 u8 *pos;
334
335 if (rsn_ie_len <= 0) {
336 /* No RSN IE - fail silently */
337 return _FAIL;
338 }
339 if ((*rsn_ie != _WPA2_IE_ID_) ||
340 (*(rsn_ie + 1) != (u8)(rsn_ie_len - 2)))
341 return _FAIL;
342 pos = rsn_ie;
343 pos += 4;
344 left = rsn_ie_len - 4;
345 /*group_cipher*/
346 if (left >= RSN_SELECTOR_LEN) {
347 *group_cipher = r8712_get_wpa2_cipher_suite(pos);
348 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
349 left -= RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
350 } else if (left > 0) {
351 return _FAIL;
352 }
353 /*pairwise_cipher*/
354 if (left >= 2) {
355 count = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)pos);
356 pos += 2;
357 left -= 2;
358 if (count == 0 || left < count * RSN_SELECTOR_LEN)
359 return _FAIL;
360 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
361 *pairwise_cipher |= r8712_get_wpa2_cipher_suite(pos);
362 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
363 left -= RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
364 }
365 } else if (left == 1) {
366 return _FAIL;
367 }
368 return _SUCCESS;
369 }
370
r8712_get_sec_ie(u8 * in_ie,uint in_len,u8 * rsn_ie,u16 * rsn_len,u8 * wpa_ie,u16 * wpa_len)371 int r8712_get_sec_ie(u8 *in_ie, uint in_len, u8 *rsn_ie, u16 *rsn_len,
372 u8 *wpa_ie, u16 *wpa_len)
373 {
374 u8 authmode;
375 u8 wpa_oui[4] = {0x0, 0x50, 0xf2, 0x01};
376 uint cnt;
377
378 /*Search required WPA or WPA2 IE and copy to sec_ie[ ]*/
379 cnt = _TIMESTAMP_ + _BEACON_ITERVAL_ + _CAPABILITY_;
380 while (cnt < in_len) {
381 authmode = in_ie[cnt];
382 if ((authmode == _WPA_IE_ID_) &&
383 (!memcmp(&in_ie[cnt + 2], &wpa_oui[0], 4))) {
384 memcpy(wpa_ie, &in_ie[cnt], in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2);
385 *wpa_len = in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2;
386 cnt += in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2; /*get next */
387 } else {
388 if (authmode == _WPA2_IE_ID_) {
389 memcpy(rsn_ie, &in_ie[cnt],
390 in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2);
391 *rsn_len = in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2;
392 cnt += in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2; /*get next*/
393 } else {
394 cnt += in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2; /*get next*/
395 }
396 }
397 }
398 return *rsn_len + *wpa_len;
399 }
400
r8712_get_wps_ie(u8 * in_ie,uint in_len,u8 * wps_ie,uint * wps_ielen)401 int r8712_get_wps_ie(u8 *in_ie, uint in_len, u8 *wps_ie, uint *wps_ielen)
402 {
403 int match;
404 uint cnt;
405 u8 eid, wps_oui[4] = {0x0, 0x50, 0xf2, 0x04};
406
407 cnt = 12;
408 match = false;
409 while (cnt < in_len) {
410 eid = in_ie[cnt];
411 if ((eid == _WPA_IE_ID_) &&
412 (!memcmp(&in_ie[cnt + 2], wps_oui, 4))) {
413 memcpy(wps_ie, &in_ie[cnt], in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2);
414 *wps_ielen = in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2;
415 cnt += in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2;
416 match = true;
417 break;
418 }
419 cnt += in_ie[cnt + 1] + 2; /* goto next */
420 }
421 return match;
422 }
423