1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 QLogic Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
6 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13 * conditions are met:
14 *
15 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
16 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17 * disclaimer.
18 *
19 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
22 * provided with the distribution.
23 *
24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
31 * SOFTWARE.
32 */
33
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
38 #include <linux/aer.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40
41 #include "qib.h"
42
43 /*
44 * This file contains PCIe utility routines that are common to the
45 * various QLogic InfiniPath adapters
46 */
47
48 /*
49 * Code to adjust PCIe capabilities.
50 * To minimize the change footprint, we call it
51 * from qib_pcie_params, which every chip-specific
52 * file calls, even though this violates some
53 * expectations of harmlessness.
54 */
55 static void qib_tune_pcie_caps(struct qib_devdata *);
56 static void qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(struct qib_devdata *);
57
58 /*
59 * Do all the common PCIe setup and initialization.
60 * devdata is not yet allocated, and is not allocated until after this
61 * routine returns success. Therefore qib_dev_err() can't be used for error
62 * printing.
63 */
qib_pcie_init(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)64 int qib_pcie_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
65 {
66 int ret;
67
68 ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
69 if (ret) {
70 /*
71 * This can happen (in theory) iff:
72 * We did a chip reset, and then failed to reprogram the
73 * BAR, or the chip reset due to an internal error. We then
74 * unloaded the driver and reloaded it.
75 *
76 * Both reset cases set the BAR back to initial state. For
77 * the latter case, the AER sticky error bit at offset 0x718
78 * should be set, but the Linux kernel doesn't yet know
79 * about that, it appears. If the original BAR was retained
80 * in the kernel data structures, this may be OK.
81 */
82 qib_early_err(&pdev->dev, "pci enable failed: error %d\n",
83 -ret);
84 goto done;
85 }
86
87 ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, QIB_DRV_NAME);
88 if (ret) {
89 qib_devinfo(pdev, "pci_request_regions fails: err %d\n", -ret);
90 goto bail;
91 }
92
93 ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
94 if (ret) {
95 /*
96 * If the 64 bit setup fails, try 32 bit. Some systems
97 * do not setup 64 bit maps on systems with 2GB or less
98 * memory installed.
99 */
100 ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
101 if (ret) {
102 qib_devinfo(pdev, "Unable to set DMA mask: %d\n", ret);
103 goto bail;
104 }
105 ret = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
106 } else
107 ret = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
108 if (ret) {
109 qib_early_err(&pdev->dev,
110 "Unable to set DMA consistent mask: %d\n", ret);
111 goto bail;
112 }
113
114 pci_set_master(pdev);
115 ret = pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(pdev);
116 if (ret) {
117 qib_early_err(&pdev->dev,
118 "Unable to enable pcie error reporting: %d\n",
119 ret);
120 ret = 0;
121 }
122 goto done;
123
124 bail:
125 pci_disable_device(pdev);
126 pci_release_regions(pdev);
127 done:
128 return ret;
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * Do remaining PCIe setup, once dd is allocated, and save away
133 * fields required to re-initialize after a chip reset, or for
134 * various other purposes
135 */
qib_pcie_ddinit(struct qib_devdata * dd,struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)136 int qib_pcie_ddinit(struct qib_devdata *dd, struct pci_dev *pdev,
137 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
138 {
139 unsigned long len;
140 resource_size_t addr;
141
142 dd->pcidev = pdev;
143 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dd);
144
145 addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
146 len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
147
148 dd->kregbase = ioremap_nocache(addr, len);
149 if (!dd->kregbase)
150 return -ENOMEM;
151
152 dd->kregend = (u64 __iomem *)((void __iomem *) dd->kregbase + len);
153 dd->physaddr = addr; /* used for io_remap, etc. */
154
155 /*
156 * Save BARs to rewrite after device reset. Save all 64 bits of
157 * BAR, just in case.
158 */
159 dd->pcibar0 = addr;
160 dd->pcibar1 = addr >> 32;
161 dd->deviceid = ent->device; /* save for later use */
162 dd->vendorid = ent->vendor;
163
164 return 0;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Do PCIe cleanup, after chip-specific cleanup, etc. Just prior
169 * to releasing the dd memory.
170 * void because none of the core pcie cleanup returns are void
171 */
qib_pcie_ddcleanup(struct qib_devdata * dd)172 void qib_pcie_ddcleanup(struct qib_devdata *dd)
173 {
174 u64 __iomem *base = (void __iomem *) dd->kregbase;
175
176 dd->kregbase = NULL;
177 iounmap(base);
178 if (dd->piobase)
179 iounmap(dd->piobase);
180 if (dd->userbase)
181 iounmap(dd->userbase);
182 if (dd->piovl15base)
183 iounmap(dd->piovl15base);
184
185 pci_disable_device(dd->pcidev);
186 pci_release_regions(dd->pcidev);
187
188 pci_set_drvdata(dd->pcidev, NULL);
189 }
190
191 /**
192 * We save the msi lo and hi values, so we can restore them after
193 * chip reset (the kernel PCI infrastructure doesn't yet handle that
194 * correctly.
195 */
qib_cache_msi_info(struct qib_devdata * dd,int pos)196 static void qib_cache_msi_info(struct qib_devdata *dd, int pos)
197 {
198 struct pci_dev *pdev = dd->pcidev;
199 u16 control;
200
201 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, &dd->msi_lo);
202 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, &dd->msi_hi);
203 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
204
205 /* now save the data (vector) info */
206 pci_read_config_word(pdev,
207 pos + ((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) ? 12 : 8),
208 &dd->msi_data);
209 }
210
qib_pcie_params(struct qib_devdata * dd,u32 minw,u32 * nent)211 int qib_pcie_params(struct qib_devdata *dd, u32 minw, u32 *nent)
212 {
213 u16 linkstat, speed;
214 int nvec;
215 int maxvec;
216 unsigned int flags = PCI_IRQ_MSIX | PCI_IRQ_MSI;
217
218 if (!pci_is_pcie(dd->pcidev)) {
219 qib_dev_err(dd, "Can't find PCI Express capability!\n");
220 /* set up something... */
221 dd->lbus_width = 1;
222 dd->lbus_speed = 2500; /* Gen1, 2.5GHz */
223 nvec = -1;
224 goto bail;
225 }
226
227 if (dd->flags & QIB_HAS_INTX)
228 flags |= PCI_IRQ_LEGACY;
229 maxvec = (nent && *nent) ? *nent : 1;
230 nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dd->pcidev, 1, maxvec, flags);
231 if (nvec < 0)
232 goto bail;
233
234 /*
235 * If nent exists, make sure to record how many vectors were allocated.
236 * If msix_enabled is false, return 0 so the fallback code works
237 * correctly.
238 */
239 if (nent)
240 *nent = !dd->pcidev->msix_enabled ? 0 : nvec;
241
242 if (dd->pcidev->msi_enabled)
243 qib_cache_msi_info(dd, dd->pcidev->msi_cap);
244
245 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
246 /*
247 * speed is bits 0-3, linkwidth is bits 4-8
248 * no defines for them in headers
249 */
250 speed = linkstat & 0xf;
251 linkstat >>= 4;
252 linkstat &= 0x1f;
253 dd->lbus_width = linkstat;
254
255 switch (speed) {
256 case 1:
257 dd->lbus_speed = 2500; /* Gen1, 2.5GHz */
258 break;
259 case 2:
260 dd->lbus_speed = 5000; /* Gen1, 5GHz */
261 break;
262 default: /* not defined, assume gen1 */
263 dd->lbus_speed = 2500;
264 break;
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * Check against expected pcie width and complain if "wrong"
269 * on first initialization, not afterwards (i.e., reset).
270 */
271 if (minw && linkstat < minw)
272 qib_dev_err(dd,
273 "PCIe width %u (x%u HCA), performance reduced\n",
274 linkstat, minw);
275
276 qib_tune_pcie_caps(dd);
277
278 qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(dd);
279
280 bail:
281 /* fill in string, even on errors */
282 snprintf(dd->lbus_info, sizeof(dd->lbus_info),
283 "PCIe,%uMHz,x%u\n", dd->lbus_speed, dd->lbus_width);
284 return nvec < 0 ? nvec : 0;
285 }
286
287 /**
288 * qib_free_irq - Cleanup INTx and MSI interrupts
289 * @dd: valid pointer to qib dev data
290 *
291 * Since cleanup for INTx and MSI interrupts is trivial, have a common
292 * routine.
293 *
294 */
qib_free_irq(struct qib_devdata * dd)295 void qib_free_irq(struct qib_devdata *dd)
296 {
297 pci_free_irq(dd->pcidev, 0, dd);
298 pci_free_irq_vectors(dd->pcidev);
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Setup pcie interrupt stuff again after a reset. I'd like to just call
303 * pci_enable_msi() again for msi, but when I do that,
304 * the MSI enable bit doesn't get set in the command word, and
305 * we switch to to a different interrupt vector, which is confusing,
306 * so I instead just do it all inline. Perhaps somehow can tie this
307 * into the PCIe hotplug support at some point
308 */
qib_reinit_intr(struct qib_devdata * dd)309 int qib_reinit_intr(struct qib_devdata *dd)
310 {
311 int pos;
312 u16 control;
313 int ret = 0;
314
315 /* If we aren't using MSI, don't restore it */
316 if (!dd->msi_lo)
317 goto bail;
318
319 pos = dd->pcidev->msi_cap;
320 if (!pos) {
321 qib_dev_err(dd,
322 "Can't find MSI capability, can't restore MSI settings\n");
323 ret = 0;
324 /* nothing special for MSIx, just MSI */
325 goto bail;
326 }
327 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
328 dd->msi_lo);
329 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
330 dd->msi_hi);
331 pci_read_config_word(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
332 if (!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)) {
333 control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
334 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS,
335 control);
336 }
337 /* now rewrite the data (vector) info */
338 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, pos +
339 ((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) ? 12 : 8),
340 dd->msi_data);
341 ret = 1;
342 bail:
343 qib_free_irq(dd);
344
345 if (!ret && (dd->flags & QIB_HAS_INTX))
346 ret = 1;
347
348 /* and now set the pci master bit again */
349 pci_set_master(dd->pcidev);
350
351 return ret;
352 }
353
354 /*
355 * These two routines are helper routines for the device reset code
356 * to move all the pcie code out of the chip-specific driver code.
357 */
qib_pcie_getcmd(struct qib_devdata * dd,u16 * cmd,u8 * iline,u8 * cline)358 void qib_pcie_getcmd(struct qib_devdata *dd, u16 *cmd, u8 *iline, u8 *cline)
359 {
360 pci_read_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
361 pci_read_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, iline);
362 pci_read_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, cline);
363 }
364
qib_pcie_reenable(struct qib_devdata * dd,u16 cmd,u8 iline,u8 cline)365 void qib_pcie_reenable(struct qib_devdata *dd, u16 cmd, u8 iline, u8 cline)
366 {
367 int r;
368
369 r = pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
370 dd->pcibar0);
371 if (r)
372 qib_dev_err(dd, "rewrite of BAR0 failed: %d\n", r);
373 r = pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
374 dd->pcibar1);
375 if (r)
376 qib_dev_err(dd, "rewrite of BAR1 failed: %d\n", r);
377 /* now re-enable memory access, and restore cosmetic settings */
378 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
379 pci_write_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, iline);
380 pci_write_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, cline);
381 r = pci_enable_device(dd->pcidev);
382 if (r)
383 qib_dev_err(dd,
384 "pci_enable_device failed after reset: %d\n", r);
385 }
386
387
388 static int qib_pcie_coalesce;
389 module_param_named(pcie_coalesce, qib_pcie_coalesce, int, S_IRUGO);
390 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_coalesce, "tune PCIe coalescing on some Intel chipsets");
391
392 /*
393 * Enable PCIe completion and data coalescing, on Intel 5x00 and 7300
394 * chipsets. This is known to be unsafe for some revisions of some
395 * of these chipsets, with some BIOS settings, and enabling it on those
396 * systems may result in the system crashing, and/or data corruption.
397 */
qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(struct qib_devdata * dd)398 static void qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(struct qib_devdata *dd)
399 {
400 struct pci_dev *parent;
401 u16 devid;
402 u32 mask, bits, val;
403
404 if (!qib_pcie_coalesce)
405 return;
406
407 /* Find out supported and configured values for parent (root) */
408 parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self;
409 if (parent->bus->parent) {
410 qib_devinfo(dd->pcidev, "Parent not root\n");
411 return;
412 }
413 if (!pci_is_pcie(parent))
414 return;
415 if (parent->vendor != 0x8086)
416 return;
417
418 /*
419 * - bit 12: Max_rdcmp_Imt_EN: need to set to 1
420 * - bit 11: COALESCE_FORCE: need to set to 0
421 * - bit 10: COALESCE_EN: need to set to 1
422 * (but limitations on some on some chipsets)
423 *
424 * On the Intel 5000, 5100, and 7300 chipsets, there is
425 * also: - bit 25:24: COALESCE_MODE, need to set to 0
426 */
427 devid = parent->device;
428 if (devid >= 0x25e2 && devid <= 0x25fa) {
429 /* 5000 P/V/X/Z */
430 if (parent->revision <= 0xb2)
431 bits = 1U << 10;
432 else
433 bits = 7U << 10;
434 mask = (3U << 24) | (7U << 10);
435 } else if (devid >= 0x65e2 && devid <= 0x65fa) {
436 /* 5100 */
437 bits = 1U << 10;
438 mask = (3U << 24) | (7U << 10);
439 } else if (devid >= 0x4021 && devid <= 0x402e) {
440 /* 5400 */
441 bits = 7U << 10;
442 mask = 7U << 10;
443 } else if (devid >= 0x3604 && devid <= 0x360a) {
444 /* 7300 */
445 bits = 7U << 10;
446 mask = (3U << 24) | (7U << 10);
447 } else {
448 /* not one of the chipsets that we know about */
449 return;
450 }
451 pci_read_config_dword(parent, 0x48, &val);
452 val &= ~mask;
453 val |= bits;
454 pci_write_config_dword(parent, 0x48, val);
455 }
456
457 /*
458 * BIOS may not set PCIe bus-utilization parameters for best performance.
459 * Check and optionally adjust them to maximize our throughput.
460 */
461 static int qib_pcie_caps;
462 module_param_named(pcie_caps, qib_pcie_caps, int, S_IRUGO);
463 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_caps, "Max PCIe tuning: Payload (0..3), ReadReq (4..7)");
464
qib_tune_pcie_caps(struct qib_devdata * dd)465 static void qib_tune_pcie_caps(struct qib_devdata *dd)
466 {
467 struct pci_dev *parent;
468 u16 rc_mpss, rc_mps, ep_mpss, ep_mps;
469 u16 rc_mrrs, ep_mrrs, max_mrrs;
470
471 /* Find out supported and configured values for parent (root) */
472 parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self;
473 if (!pci_is_root_bus(parent->bus)) {
474 qib_devinfo(dd->pcidev, "Parent not root\n");
475 return;
476 }
477
478 if (!pci_is_pcie(parent) || !pci_is_pcie(dd->pcidev))
479 return;
480
481 rc_mpss = parent->pcie_mpss;
482 rc_mps = ffs(pcie_get_mps(parent)) - 8;
483 /* Find out supported and configured values for endpoint (us) */
484 ep_mpss = dd->pcidev->pcie_mpss;
485 ep_mps = ffs(pcie_get_mps(dd->pcidev)) - 8;
486
487 /* Find max payload supported by root, endpoint */
488 if (rc_mpss > ep_mpss)
489 rc_mpss = ep_mpss;
490
491 /* If Supported greater than limit in module param, limit it */
492 if (rc_mpss > (qib_pcie_caps & 7))
493 rc_mpss = qib_pcie_caps & 7;
494 /* If less than (allowed, supported), bump root payload */
495 if (rc_mpss > rc_mps) {
496 rc_mps = rc_mpss;
497 pcie_set_mps(parent, 128 << rc_mps);
498 }
499 /* If less than (allowed, supported), bump endpoint payload */
500 if (rc_mpss > ep_mps) {
501 ep_mps = rc_mpss;
502 pcie_set_mps(dd->pcidev, 128 << ep_mps);
503 }
504
505 /*
506 * Now the Read Request size.
507 * No field for max supported, but PCIe spec limits it to 4096,
508 * which is code '5' (log2(4096) - 7)
509 */
510 max_mrrs = 5;
511 if (max_mrrs > ((qib_pcie_caps >> 4) & 7))
512 max_mrrs = (qib_pcie_caps >> 4) & 7;
513
514 max_mrrs = 128 << max_mrrs;
515 rc_mrrs = pcie_get_readrq(parent);
516 ep_mrrs = pcie_get_readrq(dd->pcidev);
517
518 if (max_mrrs > rc_mrrs) {
519 rc_mrrs = max_mrrs;
520 pcie_set_readrq(parent, rc_mrrs);
521 }
522 if (max_mrrs > ep_mrrs) {
523 ep_mrrs = max_mrrs;
524 pcie_set_readrq(dd->pcidev, ep_mrrs);
525 }
526 }
527 /* End of PCIe capability tuning */
528
529 /*
530 * From here through qib_pci_err_handler definition is invoked via
531 * PCI error infrastructure, registered via pci
532 */
533 static pci_ers_result_t
qib_pci_error_detected(struct pci_dev * pdev,pci_channel_state_t state)534 qib_pci_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev, pci_channel_state_t state)
535 {
536 struct qib_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
537 pci_ers_result_t ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
538
539 switch (state) {
540 case pci_channel_io_normal:
541 qib_devinfo(pdev, "State Normal, ignoring\n");
542 break;
543
544 case pci_channel_io_frozen:
545 qib_devinfo(pdev, "State Frozen, requesting reset\n");
546 pci_disable_device(pdev);
547 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
548 break;
549
550 case pci_channel_io_perm_failure:
551 qib_devinfo(pdev, "State Permanent Failure, disabling\n");
552 if (dd) {
553 /* no more register accesses! */
554 dd->flags &= ~QIB_PRESENT;
555 qib_disable_after_error(dd);
556 }
557 /* else early, or other problem */
558 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
559 break;
560
561 default: /* shouldn't happen */
562 qib_devinfo(pdev, "QIB PCI errors detected (state %d)\n",
563 state);
564 break;
565 }
566 return ret;
567 }
568
569 static pci_ers_result_t
qib_pci_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev * pdev)570 qib_pci_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
571 {
572 u64 words = 0U;
573 struct qib_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
574 pci_ers_result_t ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
575
576 if (dd && dd->pport) {
577 words = dd->f_portcntr(dd->pport, QIBPORTCNTR_WORDRCV);
578 if (words == ~0ULL)
579 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
580 }
581 qib_devinfo(pdev,
582 "QIB mmio_enabled function called, read wordscntr %Lx, returning %d\n",
583 words, ret);
584 return ret;
585 }
586
587 static pci_ers_result_t
qib_pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev * pdev)588 qib_pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
589 {
590 qib_devinfo(pdev, "QIB slot_reset function called, ignored\n");
591 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
592 }
593
594 static void
qib_pci_resume(struct pci_dev * pdev)595 qib_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
596 {
597 struct qib_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
598
599 qib_devinfo(pdev, "QIB resume function called\n");
600 /*
601 * Running jobs will fail, since it's asynchronous
602 * unlike sysfs-requested reset. Better than
603 * doing nothing.
604 */
605 qib_init(dd, 1); /* same as re-init after reset */
606 }
607
608 const struct pci_error_handlers qib_pci_err_handler = {
609 .error_detected = qib_pci_error_detected,
610 .mmio_enabled = qib_pci_mmio_enabled,
611 .slot_reset = qib_pci_slot_reset,
612 .resume = qib_pci_resume,
613 };
614