1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver
4  * Author:	Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
7  * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/aer.h>
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 
19 #include "../pci.h"
20 #include "portdrv.h"
21 
22 /* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
23 bool pcie_ports_disabled;
24 
25 /*
26  * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
27  * of whether the platform has given us permission.  On ACPI systems, this
28  * means we ignore _OSC.
29  */
30 bool pcie_ports_native;
31 
32 /*
33  * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
34  * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
35  */
36 bool pcie_ports_dpc_native;
37 
pcie_port_setup(char * str)38 static int __init pcie_port_setup(char *str)
39 {
40 	if (!strncmp(str, "compat", 6))
41 		pcie_ports_disabled = true;
42 	else if (!strncmp(str, "native", 6))
43 		pcie_ports_native = true;
44 	else if (!strncmp(str, "dpc-native", 10))
45 		pcie_ports_dpc_native = true;
46 
47 	return 1;
48 }
49 __setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup);
50 
51 /* global data */
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)54 static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
55 {
56 	if (!to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3)
57 		return -EBUSY;
58 
59 	return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev);
60 }
61 
pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device * dev)62 static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
63 {
64 	/*
65 	 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
66 	 * should be good to go to D3.  Everything else, including moving
67 	 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
68 	 */
69 	return to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
70 }
71 
72 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = {
73 	.suspend	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
74 	.resume_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
75 	.resume		= pcie_port_device_resume,
76 	.freeze		= pcie_port_device_suspend,
77 	.thaw		= pcie_port_device_resume,
78 	.poweroff	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
79 	.restore_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
80 	.restore	= pcie_port_device_resume,
81 	.runtime_suspend = pcie_port_runtime_suspend,
82 	.runtime_resume	= pcie_port_device_runtime_resume,
83 	.runtime_idle	= pcie_port_runtime_idle,
84 };
85 
86 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	(&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
87 
88 #else /* !PM */
89 
90 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	NULL
91 #endif /* !PM */
92 
93 /*
94  * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
95  * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
96  *
97  * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
98  * this port device.
99  *
100  */
pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)101 static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
102 					const struct pci_device_id *id)
103 {
104 	int status;
105 
106 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) ||
107 	    ((pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
108 	     (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) &&
109 	     (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)))
110 		return -ENODEV;
111 
112 	status = pcie_port_device_register(dev);
113 	if (status)
114 		return status;
115 
116 	pci_save_state(dev);
117 
118 	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev->dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE |
119 					   DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND);
120 
121 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
122 		/*
123 		 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
124 		 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
125 		 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
126 		 */
127 		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev->dev, 100);
128 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
129 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev->dev);
130 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
131 		pm_runtime_allow(&dev->dev);
132 	}
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)137 static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
138 {
139 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
140 		pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
141 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
142 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
143 	}
144 
145 	pcie_port_device_remove(dev);
146 }
147 
pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev * dev,pci_channel_state_t error)148 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
149 					pci_channel_state_t error)
150 {
151 	/* Root Port has no impact. Always recovers. */
152 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
153 }
154 
pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev * dev)155 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
156 {
157 	pci_restore_state(dev);
158 	pci_save_state(dev);
159 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
160 }
161 
pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev * dev)162 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
163 {
164 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
165 }
166 
resume_iter(struct device * device,void * data)167 static int resume_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
168 {
169 	struct pcie_device *pcie_device;
170 	struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
171 
172 	if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type && device->driver) {
173 		driver = to_service_driver(device->driver);
174 		if (driver && driver->error_resume) {
175 			pcie_device = to_pcie_device(device);
176 
177 			/* Forward error message to service drivers */
178 			driver->error_resume(pcie_device->port);
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev * dev)185 static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
186 {
187 	device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * LINUX Device Driver Model
192  */
193 static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids[] = {
194 	/* handle any PCI-Express port */
195 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
196 	/* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
197 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
198 	{ },
199 };
200 
201 static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler = {
202 	.error_detected = pcie_portdrv_error_detected,
203 	.slot_reset = pcie_portdrv_slot_reset,
204 	.mmio_enabled = pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled,
205 	.resume = pcie_portdrv_err_resume,
206 };
207 
208 static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = {
209 	.name		= "pcieport",
210 	.id_table	= &port_pci_ids[0],
211 
212 	.probe		= pcie_portdrv_probe,
213 	.remove		= pcie_portdrv_remove,
214 	.shutdown	= pcie_portdrv_remove,
215 
216 	.err_handler	= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler,
217 
218 	.driver.pm	= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
219 };
220 
dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id * d)221 static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
222 {
223 	pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
224 		  d->ident);
225 	pcie_pme_disable_msi();
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
230 	/*
231 	 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
232 	 */
233 	{
234 	 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
235 	 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
236 	 .matches = {
237 		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
238 				"MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
239 		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
240 		     },
241 	 },
242 	 {}
243 };
244 
pcie_init_services(void)245 static void __init pcie_init_services(void)
246 {
247 	pcie_aer_init();
248 	pcie_pme_init();
249 	pcie_dpc_init();
250 	pcie_hp_init();
251 	pcie_bandwidth_notification_init();
252 }
253 
pcie_portdrv_init(void)254 static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
255 {
256 	if (pcie_ports_disabled)
257 		return -EACCES;
258 
259 	pcie_init_services();
260 	dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
261 
262 	return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver);
263 }
264 device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init);
265