1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
4  * Initial: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * pblk-recovery.c - pblk's recovery path
16  *
17  * The L2P recovery path is single threaded as the L2P table is updated in order
18  * following the line sequence ID.
19  */
20 
21 #include "pblk.h"
22 #include "pblk-trace.h"
23 
pblk_recov_check_emeta(struct pblk * pblk,struct line_emeta * emeta_buf)24 int pblk_recov_check_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct line_emeta *emeta_buf)
25 {
26 	u32 crc;
27 
28 	crc = pblk_calc_emeta_crc(pblk, emeta_buf);
29 	if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->crc) != crc)
30 		return 1;
31 
32 	if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC)
33 		return 1;
34 
35 	return 0;
36 }
37 
pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)38 static int pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
39 {
40 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
41 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
42 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
43 	struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
44 	struct line_emeta *emeta_buf = emeta->buf;
45 	__le64 *lba_list;
46 	u64 data_start, data_end;
47 	u64 nr_valid_lbas, nr_lbas = 0;
48 	u64 i;
49 
50 	lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, emeta_buf);
51 	if (!lba_list)
52 		return 1;
53 
54 	data_start = pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk, line) + lm->smeta_sec;
55 	data_end = line->emeta_ssec;
56 	nr_valid_lbas = le64_to_cpu(emeta_buf->nr_valid_lbas);
57 
58 	for (i = data_start; i < data_end; i++) {
59 		struct ppa_addr ppa;
60 		int pos;
61 
62 		ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, i, line->id);
63 		pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
64 
65 		/* Do not update bad blocks */
66 		if (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
67 			continue;
68 
69 		if (le64_to_cpu(lba_list[i]) == ADDR_EMPTY) {
70 			spin_lock(&line->lock);
71 			if (test_and_set_bit(i, line->invalid_bitmap))
72 				WARN_ONCE(1, "pblk: rec. double invalidate:\n");
73 			else
74 				le32_add_cpu(line->vsc, -1);
75 			spin_unlock(&line->lock);
76 
77 			continue;
78 		}
79 
80 		pblk_update_map(pblk, le64_to_cpu(lba_list[i]), ppa);
81 		nr_lbas++;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (nr_valid_lbas != nr_lbas)
85 		pblk_err(pblk, "line %d - inconsistent lba list(%llu/%llu)\n",
86 				line->id, nr_valid_lbas, nr_lbas);
87 
88 	line->left_msecs = 0;
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
pblk_update_line_wp(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line,u64 written_secs)93 static void pblk_update_line_wp(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
94 				u64 written_secs)
95 {
96 	struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
97 	int i;
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < written_secs; i += pblk->min_write_pgs)
100 		__pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
101 
102 	spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
103 	if (written_secs > line->left_msecs) {
104 		/*
105 		 * We have all data sectors written
106 		 * and some emeta sectors written too.
107 		 */
108 		line->left_msecs = 0;
109 	} else {
110 		/* We have only some data sectors written. */
111 		line->left_msecs -= written_secs;
112 	}
113 	spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
114 }
115 
pblk_sec_in_open_line(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)116 static u64 pblk_sec_in_open_line(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
117 {
118 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
119 	int nr_bb = bitmap_weight(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
120 	u64 written_secs = 0;
121 	int valid_chunks = 0;
122 	int i;
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < lm->blk_per_line; i++) {
125 		struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk = &line->chks[i];
126 
127 		if (chunk->state & NVM_CHK_ST_OFFLINE)
128 			continue;
129 
130 		written_secs += chunk->wp;
131 		valid_chunks++;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (lm->blk_per_line - nr_bb != valid_chunks)
135 		pblk_err(pblk, "recovery line %d is bad\n", line->id);
136 
137 	pblk_update_line_wp(pblk, line, written_secs - lm->smeta_sec);
138 
139 	return written_secs;
140 }
141 
142 struct pblk_recov_alloc {
143 	struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
144 	void *meta_list;
145 	struct nvm_rq *rqd;
146 	void *data;
147 	dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
148 	dma_addr_t dma_meta_list;
149 };
150 
pblk_recov_complete(struct kref * ref)151 static void pblk_recov_complete(struct kref *ref)
152 {
153 	struct pblk_pad_rq *pad_rq = container_of(ref, struct pblk_pad_rq, ref);
154 
155 	complete(&pad_rq->wait);
156 }
157 
pblk_end_io_recov(struct nvm_rq * rqd)158 static void pblk_end_io_recov(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
159 {
160 	struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
161 	struct pblk_pad_rq *pad_rq = rqd->private;
162 	struct pblk *pblk = pad_rq->pblk;
163 
164 	pblk_up_chunk(pblk, ppa_list[0]);
165 
166 	pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, PBLK_WRITE_INT);
167 
168 	atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
169 	kref_put(&pad_rq->ref, pblk_recov_complete);
170 }
171 
172 /* pad line using line bitmap.  */
pblk_recov_pad_line(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line,int left_ppas)173 static int pblk_recov_pad_line(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
174 			       int left_ppas)
175 {
176 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
177 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
178 	void *meta_list;
179 	struct pblk_pad_rq *pad_rq;
180 	struct nvm_rq *rqd;
181 	struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
182 	void *data;
183 	__le64 *lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
184 	u64 w_ptr = line->cur_sec;
185 	int left_line_ppas, rq_ppas;
186 	int i, j;
187 	int ret = 0;
188 
189 	spin_lock(&line->lock);
190 	left_line_ppas = line->left_msecs;
191 	spin_unlock(&line->lock);
192 
193 	pad_rq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pblk_pad_rq), GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (!pad_rq)
195 		return -ENOMEM;
196 
197 	data = vzalloc(array_size(pblk->max_write_pgs, geo->csecs));
198 	if (!data) {
199 		ret = -ENOMEM;
200 		goto free_rq;
201 	}
202 
203 	pad_rq->pblk = pblk;
204 	init_completion(&pad_rq->wait);
205 	kref_init(&pad_rq->ref);
206 
207 next_pad_rq:
208 	rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0, false);
209 	if (rq_ppas < pblk->min_write_pgs) {
210 		pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted pad line %d\n", line->id);
211 		goto fail_complete;
212 	}
213 
214 	rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, PBLK_WRITE_INT);
215 
216 	ret = pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(pblk, rqd);
217 	if (ret) {
218 		pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, PBLK_WRITE_INT);
219 		goto fail_complete;
220 	}
221 
222 	rqd->bio = NULL;
223 	rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
224 	rqd->is_seq = 1;
225 	rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
226 	rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_recov;
227 	rqd->private = pad_rq;
228 
229 	ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
230 	meta_list = rqd->meta_list;
231 
232 	for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
233 		struct ppa_addr ppa;
234 		int pos;
235 
236 		w_ptr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
237 		ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
238 		pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
239 
240 		while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
241 			w_ptr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
242 			ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
243 			pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
244 		}
245 
246 		for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, w_ptr++) {
247 			struct ppa_addr dev_ppa;
248 			struct pblk_sec_meta *meta;
249 			__le64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
250 
251 			dev_ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
252 
253 			pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, dev_ppa);
254 			lba_list[w_ptr] = addr_empty;
255 			meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk, meta_list, i);
256 			meta->lba = addr_empty;
257 			ppa_list[i] = dev_ppa;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	kref_get(&pad_rq->ref);
262 	pblk_down_chunk(pblk, ppa_list[0]);
263 
264 	ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd, data);
265 	if (ret) {
266 		pblk_err(pblk, "I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
267 		pblk_up_chunk(pblk, ppa_list[0]);
268 		kref_put(&pad_rq->ref, pblk_recov_complete);
269 		pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, PBLK_WRITE_INT);
270 		goto fail_complete;
271 	}
272 
273 	left_line_ppas -= rq_ppas;
274 	left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
275 	if (left_ppas && left_line_ppas)
276 		goto next_pad_rq;
277 
278 fail_complete:
279 	kref_put(&pad_rq->ref, pblk_recov_complete);
280 	wait_for_completion(&pad_rq->wait);
281 
282 	if (!pblk_line_is_full(line))
283 		pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted padded line: %d\n", line->id);
284 
285 	vfree(data);
286 free_rq:
287 	kfree(pad_rq);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
pblk_pad_distance(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)291 static int pblk_pad_distance(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
292 {
293 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
294 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
295 	int distance = geo->mw_cunits * geo->all_luns * geo->ws_opt;
296 
297 	return (distance > line->left_msecs) ? line->left_msecs : distance;
298 }
299 
300 /* Return a chunk belonging to a line by stripe(write order) index */
pblk_get_stripe_chunk(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line,int index)301 static struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_get_stripe_chunk(struct pblk *pblk,
302 						  struct pblk_line *line,
303 						  int index)
304 {
305 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
306 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
307 	struct pblk_lun *rlun;
308 	struct ppa_addr ppa;
309 	int pos;
310 
311 	rlun = &pblk->luns[index];
312 	ppa = rlun->bppa;
313 	pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
314 
315 	return &line->chks[pos];
316 }
317 
pblk_line_wps_are_unbalanced(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)318 static int pblk_line_wps_are_unbalanced(struct pblk *pblk,
319 				      struct pblk_line *line)
320 {
321 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
322 	int blk_in_line = lm->blk_per_line;
323 	struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk;
324 	u64 max_wp, min_wp;
325 	int i;
326 
327 	i = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, blk_in_line);
328 
329 	/* If there is one or zero good chunks in the line,
330 	 * the write pointers can't be unbalanced.
331 	 */
332 	if (i >= (blk_in_line - 1))
333 		return 0;
334 
335 	chunk = pblk_get_stripe_chunk(pblk, line, i);
336 	max_wp = chunk->wp;
337 	if (max_wp > pblk->max_write_pgs)
338 		min_wp = max_wp - pblk->max_write_pgs;
339 	else
340 		min_wp = 0;
341 
342 	i = find_next_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, blk_in_line, i + 1);
343 	while (i < blk_in_line) {
344 		chunk = pblk_get_stripe_chunk(pblk, line, i);
345 		if (chunk->wp > max_wp || chunk->wp < min_wp)
346 			return 1;
347 
348 		i = find_next_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, blk_in_line, i + 1);
349 	}
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
pblk_recov_scan_oob(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line,struct pblk_recov_alloc p)354 static int pblk_recov_scan_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
355 			       struct pblk_recov_alloc p)
356 {
357 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
358 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
359 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
360 	struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
361 	void *meta_list;
362 	struct nvm_rq *rqd;
363 	void *data;
364 	dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
365 	__le64 *lba_list;
366 	u64 paddr = pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk, line) + lm->smeta_sec;
367 	bool padded = false;
368 	int rq_ppas;
369 	int i, j;
370 	int ret;
371 	u64 left_ppas = pblk_sec_in_open_line(pblk, line) - lm->smeta_sec;
372 
373 	if (pblk_line_wps_are_unbalanced(pblk, line))
374 		pblk_warn(pblk, "recovering unbalanced line (%d)\n", line->id);
375 
376 	ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
377 	meta_list = p.meta_list;
378 	rqd = p.rqd;
379 	data = p.data;
380 	dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
381 	dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
382 
383 	lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
384 
385 next_rq:
386 	memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
387 
388 	rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0, false);
389 	if (!rq_ppas)
390 		rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
391 
392 retry_rq:
393 	rqd->bio = NULL;
394 	rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
395 	rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
396 	rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
397 	rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
398 	rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
399 	rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
400 	ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
401 
402 	if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk, rq_ppas))
403 		rqd->is_seq = 1;
404 
405 	for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
406 		struct ppa_addr ppa;
407 		int pos;
408 
409 		ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
410 		pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
411 
412 		while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
413 			paddr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
414 			ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
415 			pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
416 		}
417 
418 		for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++)
419 			ppa_list[i] =
420 				addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr + j, line->id);
421 	}
422 
423 	ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, rqd, data);
424 	if (ret) {
425 		pblk_err(pblk, "I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
426 		return ret;
427 	}
428 
429 	atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
430 
431 	/* If a read fails, do a best effort by padding the line and retrying */
432 	if (rqd->error && rqd->error != NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC) {
433 		int pad_distance, ret;
434 
435 		if (padded) {
436 			pblk_log_read_err(pblk, rqd);
437 			return -EINTR;
438 		}
439 
440 		pad_distance = pblk_pad_distance(pblk, line);
441 		ret = pblk_recov_pad_line(pblk, line, pad_distance);
442 		if (ret) {
443 			return ret;
444 		}
445 
446 		padded = true;
447 		goto retry_rq;
448 	}
449 
450 	pblk_get_packed_meta(pblk, rqd);
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
453 		struct pblk_sec_meta *meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk, meta_list, i);
454 		u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta->lba);
455 
456 		lba_list[paddr++] = cpu_to_le64(lba);
457 
458 		if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba >= pblk->capacity)
459 			continue;
460 
461 		line->nr_valid_lbas++;
462 		pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, ppa_list[i]);
463 	}
464 
465 	left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
466 	if (left_ppas > 0)
467 		goto next_rq;
468 
469 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
470 	WARN_ON(padded && !pblk_line_is_full(line));
471 #endif
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 /* Scan line for lbas on out of bound area */
pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)477 static int pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
478 {
479 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
480 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
481 	struct nvm_rq *rqd;
482 	struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
483 	void *meta_list;
484 	struct pblk_recov_alloc p;
485 	void *data;
486 	dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
487 	int ret = 0;
488 
489 	meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_meta_list);
490 	if (!meta_list)
491 		return -ENOMEM;
492 
493 	ppa_list = (void *)(meta_list) + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
494 	dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
495 
496 	data = kcalloc(pblk->max_write_pgs, geo->csecs, GFP_KERNEL);
497 	if (!data) {
498 		ret = -ENOMEM;
499 		goto free_meta_list;
500 	}
501 
502 	rqd = mempool_alloc(&pblk->r_rq_pool, GFP_KERNEL);
503 	memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
504 
505 	p.ppa_list = ppa_list;
506 	p.meta_list = meta_list;
507 	p.rqd = rqd;
508 	p.data = data;
509 	p.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
510 	p.dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
511 
512 	ret = pblk_recov_scan_oob(pblk, line, p);
513 	if (ret) {
514 		pblk_err(pblk, "could not recover L2P form OOB\n");
515 		goto out;
516 	}
517 
518 	if (pblk_line_is_full(line))
519 		pblk_line_recov_close(pblk, line);
520 
521 out:
522 	mempool_free(rqd, &pblk->r_rq_pool);
523 	kfree(data);
524 free_meta_list:
525 	nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, meta_list, dma_meta_list);
526 
527 	return ret;
528 }
529 
530 /* Insert lines ordered by sequence number (seq_num) on list */
pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(struct list_head * head,struct pblk_line * line)531 static void pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(struct list_head *head,
532 					struct pblk_line *line)
533 {
534 	struct pblk_line *t = NULL;
535 
536 	list_for_each_entry(t, head, list)
537 		if (t->seq_nr > line->seq_nr)
538 			break;
539 
540 	__list_add(&line->list, t->list.prev, &t->list);
541 }
542 
pblk_line_emeta_start(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)543 static u64 pblk_line_emeta_start(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
544 {
545 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
546 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
547 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
548 	unsigned int emeta_secs;
549 	u64 emeta_start;
550 	struct ppa_addr ppa;
551 	int pos;
552 
553 	emeta_secs = lm->emeta_sec[0];
554 	emeta_start = lm->sec_per_line;
555 
556 	while (emeta_secs) {
557 		emeta_start--;
558 		ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, emeta_start, line->id);
559 		pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
560 		if (!test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
561 			emeta_secs--;
562 	}
563 
564 	return emeta_start;
565 }
566 
pblk_recov_check_line_version(struct pblk * pblk,struct line_emeta * emeta)567 static int pblk_recov_check_line_version(struct pblk *pblk,
568 					 struct line_emeta *emeta)
569 {
570 	struct line_header *header = &emeta->header;
571 
572 	if (header->version_major != EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR) {
573 		pblk_err(pblk, "line major version mismatch: %d, expected: %d\n",
574 			 header->version_major, EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR);
575 		return 1;
576 	}
577 
578 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
579 	if (header->version_minor > EMETA_VERSION_MINOR)
580 		pblk_info(pblk, "newer line minor version found: %d\n",
581 				header->version_minor);
582 #endif
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
pblk_recov_wa_counters(struct pblk * pblk,struct line_emeta * emeta)587 static void pblk_recov_wa_counters(struct pblk *pblk,
588 				   struct line_emeta *emeta)
589 {
590 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
591 	struct line_header *header = &emeta->header;
592 	struct wa_counters *wa = emeta_to_wa(lm, emeta);
593 
594 	/* WA counters were introduced in emeta version 0.2 */
595 	if (header->version_major > 0 || header->version_minor >= 2) {
596 		u64 user = le64_to_cpu(wa->user);
597 		u64 pad = le64_to_cpu(wa->pad);
598 		u64 gc = le64_to_cpu(wa->gc);
599 
600 		atomic64_set(&pblk->user_wa, user);
601 		atomic64_set(&pblk->pad_wa, pad);
602 		atomic64_set(&pblk->gc_wa, gc);
603 
604 		pblk->user_rst_wa = user;
605 		pblk->pad_rst_wa = pad;
606 		pblk->gc_rst_wa = gc;
607 	}
608 }
609 
pblk_line_was_written(struct pblk_line * line,struct pblk * pblk)610 static int pblk_line_was_written(struct pblk_line *line,
611 				 struct pblk *pblk)
612 {
613 
614 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
615 	struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
616 	struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
617 	struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk;
618 	struct ppa_addr bppa;
619 	int smeta_blk;
620 
621 	if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD)
622 		return 0;
623 
624 	smeta_blk = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
625 	if (smeta_blk >= lm->blk_per_line)
626 		return 0;
627 
628 	bppa = pblk->luns[smeta_blk].bppa;
629 	chunk = &line->chks[pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, bppa)];
630 
631 	if (chunk->state & NVM_CHK_ST_CLOSED ||
632 	    (chunk->state & NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN
633 	     && chunk->wp >= lm->smeta_sec))
634 		return 1;
635 
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 
pblk_line_is_open(struct pblk * pblk,struct pblk_line * line)639 static bool pblk_line_is_open(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
640 {
641 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
642 	int i;
643 
644 	for (i = 0; i < lm->blk_per_line; i++)
645 		if (line->chks[i].state & NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN)
646 			return true;
647 
648 	return false;
649 }
650 
pblk_recov_l2p(struct pblk * pblk)651 struct pblk_line *pblk_recov_l2p(struct pblk *pblk)
652 {
653 	struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
654 	struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
655 	struct pblk_line *line, *tline, *data_line = NULL;
656 	struct pblk_smeta *smeta;
657 	struct pblk_emeta *emeta;
658 	struct line_smeta *smeta_buf;
659 	int found_lines = 0, recovered_lines = 0, open_lines = 0;
660 	int is_next = 0;
661 	int meta_line;
662 	int i, valid_uuid = 0;
663 	LIST_HEAD(recov_list);
664 
665 	/* TODO: Implement FTL snapshot */
666 
667 	/* Scan recovery - takes place when FTL snapshot fails */
668 	spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
669 	meta_line = find_first_zero_bit(&l_mg->meta_bitmap, PBLK_DATA_LINES);
670 	set_bit(meta_line, &l_mg->meta_bitmap);
671 	smeta = l_mg->sline_meta[meta_line];
672 	emeta = l_mg->eline_meta[meta_line];
673 	smeta_buf = (struct line_smeta *)smeta;
674 	spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
675 
676 	/* Order data lines using their sequence number */
677 	for (i = 0; i < l_mg->nr_lines; i++) {
678 		u32 crc;
679 
680 		line = &pblk->lines[i];
681 
682 		memset(smeta, 0, lm->smeta_len);
683 		line->smeta = smeta;
684 		line->lun_bitmap = ((void *)(smeta_buf)) +
685 						sizeof(struct line_smeta);
686 
687 		if (!pblk_line_was_written(line, pblk))
688 			continue;
689 
690 		/* Lines that cannot be read are assumed as not written here */
691 		if (pblk_line_smeta_read(pblk, line))
692 			continue;
693 
694 		crc = pblk_calc_smeta_crc(pblk, smeta_buf);
695 		if (le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->crc) != crc)
696 			continue;
697 
698 		if (le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC)
699 			continue;
700 
701 		if (smeta_buf->header.version_major != SMETA_VERSION_MAJOR) {
702 			pblk_err(pblk, "found incompatible line version %u\n",
703 					smeta_buf->header.version_major);
704 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
705 		}
706 
707 		/* The first valid instance uuid is used for initialization */
708 		if (!valid_uuid) {
709 			guid_copy(&pblk->instance_uuid,
710 				  (guid_t *)&smeta_buf->header.uuid);
711 			valid_uuid = 1;
712 		}
713 
714 		if (!guid_equal(&pblk->instance_uuid,
715 				(guid_t *)&smeta_buf->header.uuid)) {
716 			pblk_debug(pblk, "ignore line %u due to uuid mismatch\n",
717 					i);
718 			continue;
719 		}
720 
721 		/* Update line metadata */
722 		spin_lock(&line->lock);
723 		line->id = le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.id);
724 		line->type = le16_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.type);
725 		line->seq_nr = le64_to_cpu(smeta_buf->seq_nr);
726 		spin_unlock(&line->lock);
727 
728 		/* Update general metadata */
729 		spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
730 		if (line->seq_nr >= l_mg->d_seq_nr)
731 			l_mg->d_seq_nr = line->seq_nr + 1;
732 		l_mg->nr_free_lines--;
733 		spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
734 
735 		if (pblk_line_recov_alloc(pblk, line))
736 			goto out;
737 
738 		pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(&recov_list, line);
739 		found_lines++;
740 		pblk_debug(pblk, "recovering data line %d, seq:%llu\n",
741 						line->id, smeta_buf->seq_nr);
742 	}
743 
744 	if (!found_lines) {
745 		guid_gen(&pblk->instance_uuid);
746 
747 		spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
748 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(meta_line,
749 							&l_mg->meta_bitmap));
750 		spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
751 
752 		goto out;
753 	}
754 
755 	/* Verify closed blocks and recover this portion of L2P table*/
756 	list_for_each_entry_safe(line, tline, &recov_list, list) {
757 		recovered_lines++;
758 
759 		line->emeta_ssec = pblk_line_emeta_start(pblk, line);
760 		line->emeta = emeta;
761 		memset(line->emeta->buf, 0, lm->emeta_len[0]);
762 
763 		if (pblk_line_is_open(pblk, line)) {
764 			pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
765 			goto next;
766 		}
767 
768 		if (pblk_line_emeta_read(pblk, line, line->emeta->buf)) {
769 			pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
770 			goto next;
771 		}
772 
773 		if (pblk_recov_check_emeta(pblk, line->emeta->buf)) {
774 			pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
775 			goto next;
776 		}
777 
778 		if (pblk_recov_check_line_version(pblk, line->emeta->buf))
779 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
780 
781 		pblk_recov_wa_counters(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
782 
783 		if (pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(pblk, line))
784 			pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
785 
786 next:
787 		if (pblk_line_is_full(line)) {
788 			struct list_head *move_list;
789 
790 			spin_lock(&line->lock);
791 			line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED;
792 			trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
793 					line->state);
794 			move_list = pblk_line_gc_list(pblk, line);
795 			spin_unlock(&line->lock);
796 
797 			spin_lock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
798 			list_move_tail(&line->list, move_list);
799 			spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
800 
801 			mempool_free(line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bitmap_pool);
802 			line->map_bitmap = NULL;
803 			line->smeta = NULL;
804 			line->emeta = NULL;
805 		} else {
806 			spin_lock(&line->lock);
807 			line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN;
808 			spin_unlock(&line->lock);
809 
810 			line->emeta->mem = 0;
811 			atomic_set(&line->emeta->sync, 0);
812 
813 			trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
814 					line->state);
815 
816 			data_line = line;
817 			line->meta_line = meta_line;
818 
819 			open_lines++;
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	if (!open_lines) {
824 		spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
825 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(meta_line,
826 							&l_mg->meta_bitmap));
827 		spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
828 	} else {
829 		spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
830 		l_mg->data_line = data_line;
831 		/* Allocate next line for preparation */
832 		l_mg->data_next = pblk_line_get(pblk);
833 		if (l_mg->data_next) {
834 			l_mg->data_next->seq_nr = l_mg->d_seq_nr++;
835 			l_mg->data_next->type = PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA;
836 			is_next = 1;
837 		}
838 		spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
839 	}
840 
841 	if (is_next)
842 		pblk_line_erase(pblk, l_mg->data_next);
843 
844 out:
845 	if (found_lines != recovered_lines)
846 		pblk_err(pblk, "failed to recover all found lines %d/%d\n",
847 						found_lines, recovered_lines);
848 
849 	return data_line;
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Pad current line
854  */
pblk_recov_pad(struct pblk * pblk)855 int pblk_recov_pad(struct pblk *pblk)
856 {
857 	struct pblk_line *line;
858 	struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
859 	int left_msecs;
860 	int ret = 0;
861 
862 	spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
863 	line = l_mg->data_line;
864 	left_msecs = line->left_msecs;
865 	spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
866 
867 	ret = pblk_recov_pad_line(pblk, line, left_msecs);
868 	if (ret) {
869 		pblk_err(pblk, "tear down padding failed (%d)\n", ret);
870 		return ret;
871 	}
872 
873 	pblk_line_close_meta(pblk, line);
874 	return ret;
875 }
876