1 /*
2 * pata_optidma.c - Opti DMA PATA for new ATA layer
3 * (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
4 *
5 * The Opti DMA controllers are related to the older PIO PCI controllers
6 * and indeed the VLB ones. The main differences are that the timing
7 * numbers are now based off PCI clocks not VLB and differ, and that
8 * MWDMA is supported.
9 *
10 * This driver should support Viper-N+, FireStar, FireStar Plus.
11 *
12 * These devices support virtual DMA for read (aka the CS5520). Later
13 * chips support UDMA33, but only if the rest of the board logic does,
14 * so you have to get this right. We don't support the virtual DMA
15 * but we do handle UDMA.
16 *
17 * Bits that are worth knowing
18 * Most control registers are shadowed into I/O registers
19 * 0x1F5 bit 0 tells you if the PCI/VLB clock is 33 or 25Mhz
20 * Virtual DMA registers *move* between rev 0x02 and rev 0x10
21 * UDMA requires a 66MHz FSB
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
31 #include <linux/libata.h>
32
33 #define DRV_NAME "pata_optidma"
34 #define DRV_VERSION "0.3.2"
35
36 enum {
37 READ_REG = 0, /* index of Read cycle timing register */
38 WRITE_REG = 1, /* index of Write cycle timing register */
39 CNTRL_REG = 3, /* index of Control register */
40 STRAP_REG = 5, /* index of Strap register */
41 MISC_REG = 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
42 };
43
44 static int pci_clock; /* 0 = 33 1 = 25 */
45
46 /**
47 * optidma_pre_reset - probe begin
48 * @link: ATA link
49 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
50 *
51 * Set up cable type and use generic probe init
52 */
53
optidma_pre_reset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned long deadline)54 static int optidma_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
55 {
56 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
57 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
58 static const struct pci_bits optidma_enable_bits = {
59 0x40, 1, 0x08, 0x00
60 };
61
62 if (ap->port_no && !pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &optidma_enable_bits))
63 return -ENOENT;
64
65 return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
66 }
67
68 /**
69 * optidma_unlock - unlock control registers
70 * @ap: ATA port
71 *
72 * Unlock the control register block for this adapter. Registers must not
73 * be unlocked in a situation where libata might look at them.
74 */
75
optidma_unlock(struct ata_port * ap)76 static void optidma_unlock(struct ata_port *ap)
77 {
78 void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
79
80 /* These 3 unlock the control register access */
81 ioread16(regio + 1);
82 ioread16(regio + 1);
83 iowrite8(3, regio + 2);
84 }
85
86 /**
87 * optidma_lock - issue temporary relock
88 * @ap: ATA port
89 *
90 * Re-lock the configuration register settings.
91 */
92
optidma_lock(struct ata_port * ap)93 static void optidma_lock(struct ata_port *ap)
94 {
95 void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
96
97 /* Relock */
98 iowrite8(0x83, regio + 2);
99 }
100
101 /**
102 * optidma_mode_setup - set mode data
103 * @ap: ATA interface
104 * @adev: ATA device
105 * @mode: Mode to set
106 *
107 * Called to do the DMA or PIO mode setup. Timing numbers are all
108 * pre computed to keep the code clean. There are two tables depending
109 * on the hardware clock speed.
110 *
111 * WARNING: While we do this the IDE registers vanish. If we take an
112 * IRQ here we depend on the host set locking to avoid catastrophe.
113 */
114
optidma_mode_setup(struct ata_port * ap,struct ata_device * adev,u8 mode)115 static void optidma_mode_setup(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
116 {
117 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
118 int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
119 int dma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
120 void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
121 u8 addr;
122
123 /* Address table precomputed with a DCLK of 2 */
124 static const u8 addr_timing[2][5] = {
125 { 0x30, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10 },
126 { 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 }
127 };
128 static const u8 data_rec_timing[2][5] = {
129 { 0x59, 0x46, 0x30, 0x20, 0x20 },
130 { 0x46, 0x32, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10 }
131 };
132 static const u8 dma_data_rec_timing[2][3] = {
133 { 0x76, 0x20, 0x20 },
134 { 0x54, 0x20, 0x10 }
135 };
136
137 /* Switch from IDE to control mode */
138 optidma_unlock(ap);
139
140
141 /*
142 * As with many controllers the address setup time is shared
143 * and must suit both devices if present. FIXME: Check if we
144 * need to look at slowest of PIO/DMA mode of either device
145 */
146
147 if (mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0)
148 addr = 0;
149 else
150 addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pio];
151
152 if (pair) {
153 u8 pair_addr;
154 /* Hardware constraint */
155 if (pair->dma_mode)
156 pair_addr = 0;
157 else
158 pair_addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
159 if (pair_addr > addr)
160 addr = pair_addr;
161 }
162
163 /* Commence primary programming sequence */
164 /* First we load the device number into the timing select */
165 iowrite8(adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
166 /* Now we load the data timings into read data/write data */
167 if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0) {
168 iowrite8(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + READ_REG);
169 iowrite8(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + WRITE_REG);
170 } else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
171 iowrite8(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + READ_REG);
172 iowrite8(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + WRITE_REG);
173 }
174 /* Finally we load the address setup into the misc register */
175 iowrite8(addr | adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
176
177 /* Programming sequence complete, timing 0 dev 0, timing 1 dev 1 */
178 iowrite8(0x85, regio + CNTRL_REG);
179
180 /* Switch back to IDE mode */
181 optidma_lock(ap);
182
183 /* Note: at this point our programming is incomplete. We are
184 not supposed to program PCI 0x43 "things we hacked onto the chip"
185 until we've done both sets of PIO/DMA timings */
186 }
187
188 /**
189 * optiplus_mode_setup - DMA setup for Firestar Plus
190 * @ap: ATA port
191 * @adev: device
192 * @mode: desired mode
193 *
194 * The Firestar plus has additional UDMA functionality for UDMA0-2 and
195 * requires we do some additional work. Because the base work we must do
196 * is mostly shared we wrap the Firestar setup functionality in this
197 * one
198 */
199
optiplus_mode_setup(struct ata_port * ap,struct ata_device * adev,u8 mode)200 static void optiplus_mode_setup(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
201 {
202 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
203 u8 udcfg;
204 u8 udslave;
205 int dev2 = 2 * adev->devno;
206 int unit = 2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno;
207 int udma = mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
208
209 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, &udcfg);
210 if (mode <= XFER_UDMA_0) {
211 udcfg &= ~(1 << unit);
212 optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
213 } else {
214 udcfg |= (1 << unit);
215 if (ap->port_no) {
216 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, &udslave);
217 udslave &= ~(0x03 << dev2);
218 udslave |= (udma << dev2);
219 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, udslave);
220 } else {
221 udcfg &= ~(0x30 << dev2);
222 udcfg |= (udma << dev2);
223 }
224 }
225 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, udcfg);
226 }
227
228 /**
229 * optidma_set_pio_mode - PIO setup callback
230 * @ap: ATA port
231 * @adev: Device
232 *
233 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
234 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
235 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
236 */
237
optidma_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port * ap,struct ata_device * adev)238 static void optidma_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
239 {
240 optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
241 }
242
243 /**
244 * optidma_set_dma_mode - DMA setup callback
245 * @ap: ATA port
246 * @adev: Device
247 *
248 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
249 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
250 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
251 */
252
optidma_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port * ap,struct ata_device * adev)253 static void optidma_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
254 {
255 optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
256 }
257
258 /**
259 * optiplus_set_pio_mode - PIO setup callback
260 * @ap: ATA port
261 * @adev: Device
262 *
263 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
264 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
265 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
266 */
267
optiplus_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port * ap,struct ata_device * adev)268 static void optiplus_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
269 {
270 optiplus_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
271 }
272
273 /**
274 * optiplus_set_dma_mode - DMA setup callback
275 * @ap: ATA port
276 * @adev: Device
277 *
278 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
279 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
280 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
281 */
282
optiplus_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port * ap,struct ata_device * adev)283 static void optiplus_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
284 {
285 optiplus_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
286 }
287
288 /**
289 * optidma_make_bits - PCI setup helper
290 * @adev: ATA device
291 *
292 * Turn the ATA device setup into PCI configuration bits
293 * for register 0x43 and return the two bits needed.
294 */
295
optidma_make_bits43(struct ata_device * adev)296 static u8 optidma_make_bits43(struct ata_device *adev)
297 {
298 static const u8 bits43[5] = {
299 0, 0, 0, 1, 2
300 };
301 if (!ata_dev_enabled(adev))
302 return 0;
303 if (adev->dma_mode)
304 return adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
305 return bits43[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
306 }
307
308 /**
309 * optidma_set_mode - mode setup
310 * @link: link to set up
311 *
312 * Use the standard setup to tune the chipset and then finalise the
313 * configuration by writing the nibble of extra bits of data into
314 * the chip.
315 */
316
optidma_set_mode(struct ata_link * link,struct ata_device ** r_failed)317 static int optidma_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed)
318 {
319 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
320 u8 r;
321 int nybble = 4 * ap->port_no;
322 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
323 int rc = ata_do_set_mode(link, r_failed);
324 if (rc == 0) {
325 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &r);
326
327 r &= (0x0F << nybble);
328 r |= (optidma_make_bits43(&link->device[0]) +
329 (optidma_make_bits43(&link->device[0]) << 2)) << nybble;
330 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, r);
331 }
332 return rc;
333 }
334
335 static struct scsi_host_template optidma_sht = {
336 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
337 };
338
339 static struct ata_port_operations optidma_port_ops = {
340 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
341 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
342 .set_piomode = optidma_set_pio_mode,
343 .set_dmamode = optidma_set_dma_mode,
344 .set_mode = optidma_set_mode,
345 .prereset = optidma_pre_reset,
346 };
347
348 static struct ata_port_operations optiplus_port_ops = {
349 .inherits = &optidma_port_ops,
350 .set_piomode = optiplus_set_pio_mode,
351 .set_dmamode = optiplus_set_dma_mode,
352 };
353
354 /**
355 * optiplus_with_udma - Look for UDMA capable setup
356 * @pdev; ATA controller
357 */
358
optiplus_with_udma(struct pci_dev * pdev)359 static int optiplus_with_udma(struct pci_dev *pdev)
360 {
361 u8 r;
362 int ret = 0;
363 int ioport = 0x22;
364 struct pci_dev *dev1;
365
366 /* Find function 1 */
367 dev1 = pci_get_device(0x1045, 0xC701, NULL);
368 if (dev1 == NULL)
369 return 0;
370
371 /* Rev must be >= 0x10 */
372 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x08, &r);
373 if (r < 0x10)
374 goto done_nomsg;
375 /* Read the chipset system configuration to check our mode */
376 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x5F, &r);
377 ioport |= (r << 8);
378 outb(0x10, ioport);
379 /* Must be 66Mhz sync */
380 if ((inb(ioport + 2) & 1) == 0)
381 goto done;
382
383 /* Check the ATA arbitration/timing is suitable */
384 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, &r);
385 if ((r & 0x36) != 0x36)
386 goto done;
387 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x52, &r);
388 if (r & 0x80) /* IDEDIR disabled */
389 ret = 1;
390 done:
391 printk(KERN_WARNING "UDMA not supported in this configuration.\n");
392 done_nomsg: /* Wrong chip revision */
393 pci_dev_put(dev1);
394 return ret;
395 }
396
optidma_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)397 static int optidma_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
398 {
399 static const struct ata_port_info info_82c700 = {
400 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
401 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
402 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
403 .port_ops = &optidma_port_ops
404 };
405 static const struct ata_port_info info_82c700_udma = {
406 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
407 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
408 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
409 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2,
410 .port_ops = &optiplus_port_ops
411 };
412 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_82c700, NULL };
413 int rc;
414
415 ata_print_version_once(&dev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
416
417 rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
418 if (rc)
419 return rc;
420
421 /* Fixed location chipset magic */
422 inw(0x1F1);
423 inw(0x1F1);
424 pci_clock = inb(0x1F5) & 1; /* 0 = 33Mhz, 1 = 25Mhz */
425
426 if (optiplus_with_udma(dev))
427 ppi[0] = &info_82c700_udma;
428
429 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &optidma_sht, NULL, 0);
430 }
431
432 static const struct pci_device_id optidma[] = {
433 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, 0xD568), }, /* Opti 82C700 */
434
435 { },
436 };
437
438 static struct pci_driver optidma_pci_driver = {
439 .name = DRV_NAME,
440 .id_table = optidma,
441 .probe = optidma_init_one,
442 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
443 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
444 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
445 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
446 #endif
447 };
448
449 module_pci_driver(optidma_pci_driver);
450
451 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
452 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Opti Firestar/Firestar Plus");
453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
454 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, optidma);
455 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
456
