1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
4  *
5  * Lock handling for the client side NLM implementation
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
18 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
19 #include <linux/kthread.h>
20 
21 #include "trace.h"
22 
23 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_CLIENT
24 
25 /*
26  * Local function prototypes
27  */
28 static int			reclaimer(void *ptr);
29 
30 /*
31  * The following functions handle blocking and granting from the
32  * client perspective.
33  */
34 
35 static LIST_HEAD(nlm_blocked);
36 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nlm_blocked_lock);
37 
38 /**
39  * nlmclnt_init - Set up per-NFS mount point lockd data structures
40  * @nlm_init: pointer to arguments structure
41  *
42  * Returns pointer to an appropriate nlm_host struct,
43  * or an ERR_PTR value.
44  */
nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata * nlm_init)45 struct nlm_host *nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata *nlm_init)
46 {
47 	struct nlm_host *host;
48 	u32 nlm_version = (nlm_init->nfs_version == 2) ? 1 : 4;
49 	int status;
50 
51 	status = lockd_up(nlm_init->net, nlm_init->cred);
52 	if (status < 0)
53 		return ERR_PTR(status);
54 
55 	host = nlmclnt_lookup_host(nlm_init->address, nlm_init->addrlen,
56 				   nlm_init->protocol, nlm_version,
57 				   nlm_init->hostname, nlm_init->noresvport,
58 				   nlm_init->net, nlm_init->cred);
59 	if (host == NULL)
60 		goto out_nohost;
61 	if (host->h_rpcclnt == NULL && nlm_bind_host(host) == NULL)
62 		goto out_nobind;
63 
64 	host->h_nlmclnt_ops = nlm_init->nlmclnt_ops;
65 	return host;
66 out_nobind:
67 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
68 out_nohost:
69 	lockd_down(nlm_init->net);
70 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOLCK);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_init);
73 
74 /**
75  * nlmclnt_done - Release resources allocated by nlmclnt_init()
76  * @host: nlm_host structure reserved by nlmclnt_init()
77  *
78  */
nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host * host)79 void nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host *host)
80 {
81 	struct net *net = host->net;
82 
83 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
84 	lockd_down(net);
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_done);
87 
nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_wait * block,struct nlm_host * host,struct file_lock * fl)88 void nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl)
89 {
90 	block->b_host = host;
91 	block->b_lock = fl;
92 	init_waitqueue_head(&block->b_wait);
93 	block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
94 }
95 
nlmclnt_rpc_clnt(struct nlm_host * host)96 struct rpc_clnt *nlmclnt_rpc_clnt(struct nlm_host *host)
97 {
98 	return host->h_rpcclnt;
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_rpc_clnt);
101 
102 /*
103  * Queue up a lock for blocking so that the GRANTED request can see it
104  */
nlmclnt_queue_block(struct nlm_wait * block)105 void nlmclnt_queue_block(struct nlm_wait *block)
106 {
107 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
108 	list_add(&block->b_list, &nlm_blocked);
109 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Dequeue the block and return its final status
114  */
nlmclnt_dequeue_block(struct nlm_wait * block)115 __be32 nlmclnt_dequeue_block(struct nlm_wait *block)
116 {
117 	__be32 status;
118 
119 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
120 	list_del(&block->b_list);
121 	status = block->b_status;
122 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
123 	return status;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Block on a lock
128  */
nlmclnt_wait(struct nlm_wait * block,struct nlm_rqst * req,long timeout)129 int nlmclnt_wait(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout)
130 {
131 	long ret;
132 
133 	/* A borken server might ask us to block even if we didn't
134 	 * request it. Just say no!
135 	 */
136 	if (block == NULL)
137 		return -EAGAIN;
138 
139 	/* Go to sleep waiting for GRANT callback. Some servers seem
140 	 * to lose callbacks, however, so we're going to poll from
141 	 * time to time just to make sure.
142 	 *
143 	 * For now, the retry frequency is pretty high; normally
144 	 * a 1 minute timeout would do. See the comment before
145 	 * nlmclnt_lock for an explanation.
146 	 */
147 	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(block->b_wait,
148 			block->b_status != nlm_lck_blocked,
149 			timeout);
150 	if (ret < 0)
151 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
152 	/* Reset the lock status after a server reboot so we resend */
153 	if (block->b_status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)
154 		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * The server lockd has called us back to tell us the lock was granted
160  */
nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr * addr,const struct nlm_lock * lock)161 __be32 nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr, const struct nlm_lock *lock)
162 {
163 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
164 	const struct nfs_fh *fh = &lock->fh;
165 	struct nlm_wait	*block;
166 	__be32 res = nlm_lck_denied;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Look up blocked request based on arguments.
170 	 * Warning: must not use cookie to match it!
171 	 */
172 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
173 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
174 		struct file_lock *fl_blocked = block->b_lock;
175 
176 		if (fl_blocked->fl_start != fl->fl_start)
177 			continue;
178 		if (fl_blocked->fl_end != fl->fl_end)
179 			continue;
180 		/*
181 		 * Careful! The NLM server will return the 32-bit "pid" that
182 		 * we put on the wire: in this case the lockowner "pid".
183 		 */
184 		if (fl_blocked->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid != lock->svid)
185 			continue;
186 		if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(block->b_host), addr))
187 			continue;
188 		if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(file_inode(fl_blocked->fl_file)), fh) != 0)
189 			continue;
190 		/* Alright, we found a lock. Set the return status
191 		 * and wake up the caller
192 		 */
193 		block->b_status = nlm_granted;
194 		wake_up(&block->b_wait);
195 		res = nlm_granted;
196 	}
197 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
198 	trace_nlmclnt_grant(lock, addr, svc_addr_len(addr), res);
199 	return res;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * The following procedures deal with the recovery of locks after a
204  * server crash.
205  */
206 
207 /*
208  * Reclaim all locks on server host. We do this by spawning a separate
209  * reclaimer thread.
210  */
211 void
nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host * host)212 nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *host)
213 {
214 	struct task_struct *task;
215 
216 	if (!host->h_reclaiming++) {
217 		nlm_get_host(host);
218 		task = kthread_run(reclaimer, host, "%s-reclaim", host->h_name);
219 		if (IS_ERR(task))
220 			printk(KERN_ERR "lockd: unable to spawn reclaimer "
221 				"thread. Locks for %s won't be reclaimed! "
222 				"(%ld)\n", host->h_name, PTR_ERR(task));
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static int
reclaimer(void * ptr)227 reclaimer(void *ptr)
228 {
229 	struct nlm_host	  *host = (struct nlm_host *) ptr;
230 	struct nlm_wait	  *block;
231 	struct nlm_rqst   *req;
232 	struct file_lock *fl, *next;
233 	u32 nsmstate;
234 	struct net *net = host->net;
235 
236 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
237 	if (!req)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
241 
242 	down_write(&host->h_rwsem);
243 	lockd_up(net, NULL);	/* note: this cannot fail as lockd is already running */
244 
245 	dprintk("lockd: reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
246 
247 restart:
248 	nsmstate = host->h_nsmstate;
249 
250 	/* Force a portmap getport - the peer's lockd will
251 	 * most likely end up on a different port.
252 	 */
253 	host->h_nextrebind = jiffies;
254 	nlm_rebind_host(host);
255 
256 	/* First, reclaim all locks that have been granted. */
257 	list_splice_init(&host->h_granted, &host->h_reclaim);
258 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fl, next, &host->h_reclaim, fl_u.nfs_fl.list) {
259 		list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
260 
261 		/*
262 		 * sending this thread a SIGKILL will result in any unreclaimed
263 		 * locks being removed from the h_granted list. This means that
264 		 * the kernel will not attempt to reclaim them again if a new
265 		 * reclaimer thread is spawned for this host.
266 		 */
267 		if (signalled())
268 			continue;
269 		if (nlmclnt_reclaim(host, fl, req) != 0)
270 			continue;
271 		list_add_tail(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list, &host->h_granted);
272 		if (host->h_nsmstate != nsmstate) {
273 			/* Argh! The server rebooted again! */
274 			goto restart;
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	host->h_reclaiming = 0;
279 	up_write(&host->h_rwsem);
280 	dprintk("NLM: done reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
281 
282 	/* Now, wake up all processes that sleep on a blocked lock */
283 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
284 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
285 		if (block->b_host == host) {
286 			block->b_status = nlm_lck_denied_grace_period;
287 			wake_up(&block->b_wait);
288 		}
289 	}
290 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
291 
292 	/* Release host handle after use */
293 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
294 	lockd_down(net);
295 	kfree(req);
296 	return 0;
297 }
298