1 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
2  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/timer.h>
12 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
13 #include <linux/in.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <net/ip.h>
17 #include <net/checksum.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
19 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
20 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
25 
26 static const unsigned int nf_ct_icmp_timeout = 30*HZ;
27 
icmp_pernet(struct net * net)28 static inline struct nf_icmp_net *icmp_pernet(struct net *net)
29 {
30 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp;
31 }
32 
icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,struct net * net,struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)33 static bool icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
34 			      struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
35 {
36 	const struct icmphdr *hp;
37 	struct icmphdr _hdr;
38 
39 	hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
40 	if (hp == NULL)
41 		return false;
42 
43 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = hp->type;
44 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = hp->un.echo.id;
45 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = hp->code;
46 
47 	return true;
48 }
49 
50 /* Add 1; spaces filled with 0. */
51 static const u_int8_t invmap[] = {
52 	[ICMP_ECHO] = ICMP_ECHOREPLY + 1,
53 	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = ICMP_ECHO + 1,
54 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY + 1,
55 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = ICMP_TIMESTAMP + 1,
56 	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = ICMP_INFO_REPLY + 1,
57 	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = ICMP_INFO_REQUEST + 1,
58 	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY + 1,
59 	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = ICMP_ADDRESS + 1
60 };
61 
icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * orig)62 static bool icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
63 			      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
64 {
65 	if (orig->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
66 	    !invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type])
67 		return false;
68 
69 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = orig->src.u.icmp.id;
70 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type] - 1;
71 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = orig->dst.u.icmp.code;
72 	return true;
73 }
74 
icmp_get_timeouts(struct net * net)75 static unsigned int *icmp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
76 {
77 	return &icmp_pernet(net)->timeout;
78 }
79 
80 /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */
icmp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)81 static int icmp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
82 		       const struct sk_buff *skb,
83 		       unsigned int dataoff,
84 		       enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
85 {
86 	/* Do not immediately delete the connection after the first
87 	   successful reply to avoid excessive conntrackd traffic
88 	   and also to handle correctly ICMP echo reply duplicates. */
89 	unsigned int *timeout = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
90 
91 	if (!timeout)
92 		timeout = icmp_get_timeouts(nf_ct_net(ct));
93 
94 	nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, *timeout);
95 
96 	return NF_ACCEPT;
97 }
98 
99 /* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
icmp_new(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff)100 static bool icmp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
101 		     unsigned int dataoff)
102 {
103 	static const u_int8_t valid_new[] = {
104 		[ICMP_ECHO] = 1,
105 		[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = 1,
106 		[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = 1,
107 		[ICMP_ADDRESS] = 1
108 	};
109 
110 	if (ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(valid_new) ||
111 	    !valid_new[ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type]) {
112 		/* Can't create a new ICMP `conn' with this. */
113 		pr_debug("icmp: can't create new conn with type %u\n",
114 			 ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type);
115 		nf_ct_dump_tuple_ip(&ct->tuplehash[0].tuple);
116 		return false;
117 	}
118 	return true;
119 }
120 
121 /* Returns conntrack if it dealt with ICMP, and filled in skb fields */
122 static int
icmp_error_message(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int hooknum)123 icmp_error_message(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb,
124 		 unsigned int hooknum)
125 {
126 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple innertuple, origtuple;
127 	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *innerproto;
128 	const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
129 	const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
130 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
131 	struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp;
132 
133 	WARN_ON(skb_nfct(skb));
134 	zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp);
135 
136 	/* Are they talking about one of our connections? */
137 	if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb,
138 			       skb_network_offset(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb)
139 						       + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
140 			       PF_INET, net, &origtuple)) {
141 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: failed to get tuple\n");
142 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh */
146 	innerproto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(PF_INET, origtuple.dst.protonum);
147 
148 	/* Ordinarily, we'd expect the inverted tupleproto, but it's
149 	   been preserved inside the ICMP. */
150 	if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&innertuple, &origtuple, innerproto)) {
151 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
152 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
153 	}
154 
155 	ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
156 
157 	h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &innertuple);
158 	if (!h) {
159 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
160 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
164 		ctinfo += IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
165 
166 	/* Update skb to refer to this connection */
167 	nf_ct_set(skb, nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), ctinfo);
168 	return NF_ACCEPT;
169 }
170 
icmp_error_log(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct net * net,u8 pf,const char * msg)171 static void icmp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
172 			   u8 pf, const char *msg)
173 {
174 	nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, net, pf, IPPROTO_ICMP, "%s", msg);
175 }
176 
177 /* Small and modified version of icmp_rcv */
178 static int
icmp_error(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,u8 pf,unsigned int hooknum)179 icmp_error(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
180 	   struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
181 	   u8 pf, unsigned int hooknum)
182 {
183 	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
184 	struct icmphdr _ih;
185 
186 	/* Not enough header? */
187 	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb), sizeof(_ih), &_ih);
188 	if (icmph == NULL) {
189 		icmp_error_log(skb, net, pf, "short packet");
190 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* See ip_conntrack_proto_tcp.c */
194 	if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
195 	    nf_ip_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, 0)) {
196 		icmp_error_log(skb, net, pf, "bad hw icmp checksum");
197 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
198 	}
199 
200 	/*
201 	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
202 	 *
203 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
204 	 *		  discarded.
205 	 */
206 	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
207 		icmp_error_log(skb, net, pf, "invalid icmp type");
208 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
209 	}
210 
211 	/* Need to track icmp error message? */
212 	if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
213 	    icmph->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH &&
214 	    icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
215 	    icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB &&
216 	    icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
217 		return NF_ACCEPT;
218 
219 	return icmp_error_message(net, tmpl, skb, hooknum);
220 }
221 
222 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
223 
224 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
225 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
226 
icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * t)227 static int icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
228 				const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
229 {
230 	if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID, t->src.u.icmp.id) ||
231 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE, t->dst.u.icmp.type) ||
232 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE, t->dst.u.icmp.code))
233 		goto nla_put_failure;
234 	return 0;
235 
236 nla_put_failure:
237 	return -1;
238 }
239 
240 static const struct nla_policy icmp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
241 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
242 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
243 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
244 };
245 
icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr * tb[],struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)246 static int icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
247 				struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
248 {
249 	if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE] ||
250 	    !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE] ||
251 	    !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID])
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 
254 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]);
255 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]);
256 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]);
257 
258 	if (tuple->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
259 	    !invmap[tuple->dst.u.icmp.type])
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)265 static unsigned int icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
266 {
267 	static unsigned int size __read_mostly;
268 
269 	if (!size)
270 		size = nla_policy_len(icmp_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
271 
272 	return size;
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
277 
278 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
279 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
280 
icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)281 static int icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
282 				      struct net *net, void *data)
283 {
284 	unsigned int *timeout = data;
285 	struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
286 
287 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]) {
288 		if (!timeout)
289 			timeout = &in->timeout;
290 		*timeout =
291 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT])) * HZ;
292 	} else if (timeout) {
293 		/* Set default ICMP timeout. */
294 		*timeout = in->timeout;
295 	}
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static int
icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)300 icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
301 {
302 	const unsigned int *timeout = data;
303 
304 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT, htonl(*timeout / HZ)))
305 		goto nla_put_failure;
306 	return 0;
307 
308 nla_put_failure:
309 	return -ENOSPC;
310 }
311 
312 static const struct nla_policy
313 icmp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX+1] = {
314 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
315 };
316 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
319 static struct ctl_table icmp_sysctl_table[] = {
320 	{
321 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout",
322 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
323 		.mode		= 0644,
324 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
325 	},
326 	{ }
327 };
328 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
329 
icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_icmp_net * in)330 static int icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
331 				     struct nf_icmp_net *in)
332 {
333 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
334 	pn->ctl_table = kmemdup(icmp_sysctl_table,
335 				sizeof(icmp_sysctl_table),
336 				GFP_KERNEL);
337 	if (!pn->ctl_table)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 
340 	pn->ctl_table[0].data = &in->timeout;
341 #endif
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
icmp_init_net(struct net * net,u_int16_t proto)345 static int icmp_init_net(struct net *net, u_int16_t proto)
346 {
347 	struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
348 	struct nf_proto_net *pn = &in->pn;
349 
350 	in->timeout = nf_ct_icmp_timeout;
351 
352 	return icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, in);
353 }
354 
icmp_get_net_proto(struct net * net)355 static struct nf_proto_net *icmp_get_net_proto(struct net *net)
356 {
357 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp.pn;
358 }
359 
360 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_icmp =
361 {
362 	.l3proto		= PF_INET,
363 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_ICMP,
364 	.pkt_to_tuple		= icmp_pkt_to_tuple,
365 	.invert_tuple		= icmp_invert_tuple,
366 	.packet			= icmp_packet,
367 	.new			= icmp_new,
368 	.error			= icmp_error,
369 	.destroy		= NULL,
370 	.me			= NULL,
371 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
372 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= icmp_tuple_to_nlattr,
373 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= icmp_nlattr_tuple_size,
374 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= icmp_nlattr_to_tuple,
375 	.nla_policy		= icmp_nla_policy,
376 #endif
377 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
378 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
379 		.nlattr_to_obj	= icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
380 		.obj_to_nlattr	= icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
381 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX,
382 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int),
383 		.nla_policy	= icmp_timeout_nla_policy,
384 	},
385 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
386 	.init_net		= icmp_init_net,
387 	.get_net_proto		= icmp_get_net_proto,
388 };
389