1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
4 * NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
9 *
10 * Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
11 *
12 * Acknowledgements:
13 * This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
14 * by Maxim Krasnyansky.
15 */
16
17 #ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
18 #define __NCI_CORE_H
19
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23
24 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
25 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
26
27 /* NCI device flags */
28 enum nci_flag {
29 NCI_INIT,
30 NCI_UP,
31 NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
32 NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
33 };
34
35 /* NCI device states */
36 enum nci_state {
37 NCI_IDLE,
38 NCI_DISCOVERY,
39 NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
40 NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
41 NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
42 NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
43 NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
44 };
45
46 /* NCI timeouts */
47 #define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 5000
48 #define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT 5000
49 #define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 5000
50 #define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT 5000
51 #define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT 5000
52 #define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT 30000
53 #define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT 5000
54 #define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT 700
55
56 struct nci_dev;
57
58 struct nci_driver_ops {
59 __u16 opcode;
60 int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
61 int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
62 };
63
64 struct nci_ops {
65 int (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
66 int (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
67 int (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
68 int (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
69 int (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
70 int (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
71 int (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
72 __u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
73 int (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
74 int (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
75 int (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
76 int (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
77 u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
78 se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
79 int (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
80 void (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
81 struct sk_buff *skb);
82 void (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
83 struct sk_buff *skb);
84
85 struct nci_driver_ops *prop_ops;
86 size_t n_prop_ops;
87
88 struct nci_driver_ops *core_ops;
89 size_t n_core_ops;
90 };
91
92 #define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES 4
93 #define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS 10
94 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE 255
95 #define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID 7
96 #define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
97
98 struct nci_conn_info {
99 struct list_head list;
100 /* NCI specification 4.4.2 Connection Creation
101 * The combination of destination type and destination specific
102 * parameters shall uniquely identify a single destination for the
103 * Logical Connection
104 */
105 struct dest_spec_params *dest_params;
106 __u8 dest_type;
107 __u8 conn_id;
108 __u8 max_pkt_payload_len;
109
110 atomic_t credits_cnt;
111 __u8 initial_num_credits;
112
113 data_exchange_cb_t data_exchange_cb;
114 void *data_exchange_cb_context;
115
116 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
117 };
118
119 #define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
120
121 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE 0x03
122
123 /* Gates */
124 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE 0x00
125 #define NCI_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE 0x04
126 #define NCI_HCI_IDENTITY_MGMT_GATE 0x05
127 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE 0x06
128
129 /* Pipes */
130 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE 0x00
131 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE 0x01
132
133 /* Generic responses */
134 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK 0x00
135 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED 0x01
136 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x02
137 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK 0x03
138 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL 0x04
139 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x05
140 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED 0x06
141 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x07
142 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED 0x08
143 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT 0x09
144 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0a
145 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0b
146
147 #define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE 0x81
148 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE 0x80
149 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE 0xFF
150 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST 0x80
151
152 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES 50
153 /*
154 * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
155 * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
156 */
157 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES 128
158
159 struct nci_hci_gate {
160 u8 gate;
161 u8 pipe;
162 u8 dest_host;
163 } __packed;
164
165 struct nci_hci_pipe {
166 u8 gate;
167 u8 host;
168 } __packed;
169
170 struct nci_hci_init_data {
171 u8 gate_count;
172 struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
173 char session_id[9];
174 };
175
176 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES 256
177
178 struct nci_hci_dev {
179 u8 nfcee_id;
180 struct nci_dev *ndev;
181 struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
182
183 struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
184 struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
185 u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
186 int expected_pipes;
187 int count_pipes;
188
189 struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
190 struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
191 struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
192 };
193
194 /* NCI Core structures */
195 struct nci_dev {
196 struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev;
197 struct nci_ops *ops;
198 struct nci_hci_dev *hci_dev;
199
200 int tx_headroom;
201 int tx_tailroom;
202
203 atomic_t state;
204 unsigned long flags;
205
206 atomic_t cmd_cnt;
207 __u8 cur_conn_id;
208
209 struct list_head conn_info_list;
210 struct nci_conn_info *rf_conn_info;
211
212 struct timer_list cmd_timer;
213 struct timer_list data_timer;
214
215 struct workqueue_struct *cmd_wq;
216 struct work_struct cmd_work;
217
218 struct workqueue_struct *rx_wq;
219 struct work_struct rx_work;
220
221 struct workqueue_struct *tx_wq;
222 struct work_struct tx_work;
223
224 struct sk_buff_head cmd_q;
225 struct sk_buff_head rx_q;
226 struct sk_buff_head tx_q;
227
228 struct mutex req_lock;
229 struct completion req_completion;
230 __u32 req_status;
231 __u32 req_result;
232
233 void *driver_data;
234
235 __u32 poll_prots;
236 __u32 target_active_prot;
237
238 struct nfc_target targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
239 int n_targets;
240
241 /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
242 __u8 nci_ver;
243
244 /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
245 __u32 nfcc_features;
246 __u8 num_supported_rf_interfaces;
247 __u8 supported_rf_interfaces
248 [NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
249 __u8 max_logical_connections;
250 __u16 max_routing_table_size;
251 __u8 max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
252 __u16 max_size_for_large_params;
253 __u8 manufact_id;
254 __u32 manufact_specific_info;
255
256 /* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
257 struct dest_spec_params cur_params;
258 /* Save destination type under conn_create */
259 __u8 cur_dest_type;
260
261 /* stored during nci_data_exchange */
262 struct sk_buff *rx_data_reassembly;
263
264 /* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
265 __u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
266 __u8 remote_gb_len;
267 };
268
269 /* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
270 struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(struct nci_ops *ops,
271 __u32 supported_protocols,
272 int tx_headroom,
273 int tx_tailroom);
274 void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
275 int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
276 void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
277 int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
278 void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
279 unsigned long opt),
280 unsigned long opt, __u32 timeout);
281 int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
282 int nci_core_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
283 int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
284 int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
285
286 int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
287 int nci_send_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
288 int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, __u8 *val);
289
290 int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
291 int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
292 int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
293 u8 number_destination_params,
294 size_t params_len,
295 struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
296 int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
297 int nci_nfcc_loopback(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data, size_t data_len,
298 struct sk_buff **resp);
299
300 struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
301 int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
302 const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
303 int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
304 u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
305 struct sk_buff **skb);
306 int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
307 int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
308 u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
309 int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
310 const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
311 int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
312 struct sk_buff **skb);
313 int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev);
314 int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
315
nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev * ndev,unsigned int len,gfp_t how)316 static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
317 unsigned int len,
318 gfp_t how)
319 {
320 struct sk_buff *skb;
321
322 skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
323 if (skb)
324 skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
325
326 return skb;
327 }
328
nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev * ndev,struct device * dev)329 static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
330 {
331 nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
332 }
333
nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev * ndev,void * data)334 static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
335 {
336 ndev->driver_data = data;
337 }
338
nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev * ndev)339 static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
340 {
341 return ndev->driver_data;
342 }
343
nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev * ndev,struct nfc_vendor_cmd * cmds,int n_cmds)344 static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
345 struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
346 int n_cmds)
347 {
348 return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
349 }
350
351 void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
352 void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
353 int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
354 struct sk_buff *skb);
355 int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
356 struct sk_buff *skb);
357 int nci_core_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
358 struct sk_buff *skb);
359 int nci_core_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
360 struct sk_buff *skb);
361 void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
362 int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, void *payload);
363 int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
364 int nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id);
365 void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
366 __u8 conn_id, int err);
367 void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
368
369 void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
370
371 /* ----- NCI requests ----- */
372 #define NCI_REQ_DONE 0
373 #define NCI_REQ_PEND 1
374 #define NCI_REQ_CANCELED 2
375
376 void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
377 struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
378 int conn_id);
379 int nci_get_conn_info_by_dest_type_params(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_type,
380 struct dest_spec_params *params);
381
382 /* ----- NCI status code ----- */
383 int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
384
385 /* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
386 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED 0x00
387 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED 0x01
388
389 /* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
390 struct nci_spi {
391 struct nci_dev *ndev;
392 struct spi_device *spi;
393
394 unsigned int xfer_udelay; /* microseconds delay between
395 transactions */
396
397 unsigned int xfer_speed_hz; /*
398 * SPI clock frequency
399 * 0 => default clock
400 */
401
402 u8 acknowledge_mode;
403
404 struct completion req_completion;
405 u8 req_result;
406 };
407
408 /* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
409 struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
410 u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
411 struct nci_dev *ndev);
412 int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
413 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
414 struct sk_buff *skb);
415 struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
416
417 /* ----- NCI UART ---- */
418
419 /* Ioctl */
420 #define NCIUARTSETDRIVER _IOW('U', 0, char *)
421
422 enum nci_uart_driver {
423 NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
424 NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
425 };
426
427 struct nci_uart;
428
429 struct nci_uart_ops {
430 int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
431 void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
432 int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
433 int (*recv_buf)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, const u8 *data, char *flags,
434 int count);
435 int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
436 void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
437 void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
438 };
439
440 struct nci_uart {
441 struct module *owner;
442 struct nci_uart_ops ops;
443 const char *name;
444 enum nci_uart_driver driver;
445
446 /* Dynamic data */
447 struct nci_dev *ndev;
448 spinlock_t rx_lock;
449 struct work_struct write_work;
450 struct tty_struct *tty;
451 unsigned long tx_state;
452 struct sk_buff_head tx_q;
453 struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
454 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
455 int rx_packet_len;
456 void *drv_data;
457 };
458
459 int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
460 void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
461 void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
462
463 #endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
464