1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2  /* SCTP kernel implementation
3   * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
4   * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
5   * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
6   * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
7   *
8   * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
9   *
10   * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
11   * email addresses:
12   *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
13   *
14   * Written or modified by:
15   *    Randall Stewart	    <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
16   *    Ken Morneau	    <kmorneau@cisco.com>
17   *    Qiaobing Xie	    <qxie1@email.mot.com>
18   *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
19   *    Karl Knutson	    <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
20   *    Jon Grimm		    <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
21   *    Xingang Guo	    <xingang.guo@intel.com>
22   *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
23   *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
24   *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
25   *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
26   *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
27   *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
28   *    Anup Pemmaiah	    <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
29   *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
30   */
31  
32  #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
33  #define __sctp_structs_h__
34  
35  #include <linux/ktime.h>
36  #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h>
37  #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
38  #include <linux/socket.h>	/* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
39  #include <linux/in.h>		/* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
40  #include <linux/in6.h>		/* We get struct in6_addr     */
41  #include <linux/ipv6.h>
42  #include <asm/param.h>		/* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
43  #include <linux/atomic.h>		/* This gets us atomic counters.  */
44  #include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* We need sk_buff_head. */
45  #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* We need tq_struct.	 */
46  #include <linux/sctp.h>		/* We need sctp* header structs.  */
47  #include <net/sctp/auth.h>	/* We need auth specific structs */
48  #include <net/ip.h>		/* For inet_skb_parm */
49  
50  /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
51   * We should wean ourselves off this.
52   */
53  union sctp_addr {
54  	struct sockaddr_in v4;
55  	struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
56  	struct sockaddr sa;
57  };
58  
59  /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
60  struct sctp_globals;
61  struct sctp_endpoint;
62  struct sctp_association;
63  struct sctp_transport;
64  struct sctp_packet;
65  struct sctp_chunk;
66  struct sctp_inq;
67  struct sctp_outq;
68  struct sctp_bind_addr;
69  struct sctp_ulpq;
70  struct sctp_ep_common;
71  struct crypto_shash;
72  struct sctp_stream;
73  
74  
75  #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
76  #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
77  #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
78  #include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
79  
80  /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
81  
82  struct sctp_bind_bucket {
83  	unsigned short	port;
84  	signed char	fastreuse;
85  	signed char	fastreuseport;
86  	kuid_t		fastuid;
87  	struct hlist_node	node;
88  	struct hlist_head	owner;
89  	struct net	*net;
90  };
91  
92  struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
93  	spinlock_t	lock;
94  	struct hlist_head	chain;
95  };
96  
97  /* Used for hashing all associations.  */
98  struct sctp_hashbucket {
99  	rwlock_t	lock;
100  	struct hlist_head	chain;
101  } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
102  
103  
104  /* The SCTP globals structure. */
105  extern struct sctp_globals {
106  	/* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
107  	 * family that we support.
108  	 */
109  	struct list_head address_families;
110  
111  	/* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
112  	struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
113  	/* This is the sctp port control hash.	*/
114  	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
115  	/* This is the hash of all transports. */
116  	struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
117  
118  	/* Sizes of above hashtables. */
119  	int ep_hashsize;
120  	int port_hashsize;
121  
122  	/* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
123  	__u16 max_instreams;
124  	__u16 max_outstreams;
125  
126  	/* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
127  	 * is disabled. */
128          bool checksum_disable;
129  } sctp_globals;
130  
131  #define sctp_max_instreams		(sctp_globals.max_instreams)
132  #define sctp_max_outstreams		(sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
133  #define sctp_address_families		(sctp_globals.address_families)
134  #define sctp_ep_hashsize		(sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
135  #define sctp_ep_hashtable		(sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
136  #define sctp_port_hashsize		(sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
137  #define sctp_port_hashtable		(sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
138  #define sctp_transport_hashtable	(sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
139  #define sctp_checksum_disable		(sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
140  
141  /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
142  enum sctp_socket_type {
143  	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
144  	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
145  	SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
146  };
147  
148  /* Per socket SCTP information. */
149  struct sctp_sock {
150  	/* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
151  	struct inet_sock inet;
152  	/* What kind of a socket is this? */
153  	enum sctp_socket_type type;
154  
155  	/* PF_ family specific functions.  */
156  	struct sctp_pf *pf;
157  
158  	/* Access to HMAC transform. */
159  	struct crypto_shash *hmac;
160  	char *sctp_hmac_alg;
161  
162  	/* What is our base endpointer? */
163  	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
164  
165  	struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
166  	/* Various Socket Options.  */
167  	__u16 default_stream;
168  	__u32 default_ppid;
169  	__u16 default_flags;
170  	__u32 default_context;
171  	__u32 default_timetolive;
172  	__u32 default_rcv_context;
173  	int max_burst;
174  
175  	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
176  	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
177  	 * will be inherited by all new associations.
178  	 */
179  	__u32 hbinterval;
180  
181  	/* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
182  	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
183  
184  	__u32 flowlabel;
185  	__u8  dscp;
186  
187  	int pf_retrans;
188  
189  	/* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
190  	__u32 pathmtu;
191  
192  	/* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
193  	__u32 sackdelay;
194  	__u32 sackfreq;
195  
196  	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
197  	__u32 param_flags;
198  
199  	__u32 default_ss;
200  
201  	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
202  	struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
203  	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
204  
205  	/*
206  	 * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
207  	 * whitelist region.
208  	 */
209  	__u16 subscribe;
210  	struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
211  
212  	int user_frag;
213  
214  	__u32 autoclose;
215  	__u32 adaptation_ind;
216  	__u32 pd_point;
217  	__u16	nodelay:1,
218  		reuse:1,
219  		disable_fragments:1,
220  		v4mapped:1,
221  		frag_interleave:1,
222  		recvrcvinfo:1,
223  		recvnxtinfo:1,
224  		data_ready_signalled:1;
225  
226  	atomic_t pd_mode;
227  	/* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
228  	struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
229  
230  	/* These must be the last fields, as they will skipped on copies,
231  	 * like on accept and peeloff operations
232  	 */
233  	struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
234  	int do_auto_asconf;
235  };
236  
sctp_sk(const struct sock * sk)237  static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
238  {
239         return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
240  }
241  
sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock * sp)242  static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
243  {
244         return (struct sock *)sp;
245  }
246  
247  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
248  struct sctp6_sock {
249         struct sctp_sock  sctp;
250         struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
251  };
252  #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
253  
254  
255  /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
256   * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
257   */
258  /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
259   * Most of these are straight out of:
260   * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
261   *
262   */
263  
264  struct sctp_cookie {
265  
266  	/* My	       : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
267  	 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
268  	 * Tag	       :
269  	 */
270  	__u32 my_vtag;
271  
272  	/* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
273  	 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
274  	 * Tag	       :
275  	 */
276  	__u32 peer_vtag;
277  
278  	/* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
279  	 * be in the cookie.
280  	 */
281  
282  	/* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
283  	__u32 my_ttag;
284  
285  	/* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
286  	__u32 peer_ttag;
287  
288  	/* When does this cookie expire? */
289  	ktime_t expiration;
290  
291  	/* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
292  	 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
293  	 */
294  	__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
295  	__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
296  
297  	/* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
298  	__u32 initial_tsn;
299  
300  	/* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
301  	union sctp_addr peer_addr;
302  
303  	/* IG Section 2.35.3
304  	 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
305  	 */
306  	__u16		my_port;
307  
308  	__u8 prsctp_capable;
309  
310  	/* Padding for future use */
311  	__u8 padding;
312  
313  	__u32 adaptation_ind;
314  
315  	__u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
316  			 SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
317  	__u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
318  	__u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
319  
320  	/* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
321  	 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
322  	 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
323  	 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
324  	 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
325  	 */
326  	__u32 raw_addr_list_len;
327  	struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
328  };
329  
330  
331  /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
332  struct sctp_signed_cookie {
333  	__u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
334  	__u32 __pad;		/* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
335  	struct sctp_cookie c;
336  } __packed;
337  
338  /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
339   * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
340   * internally.
341   */
342  union sctp_addr_param {
343  	struct sctp_paramhdr p;
344  	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
345  	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
346  };
347  
348  /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
349   * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
350   */
351  union sctp_params {
352  	void *v;
353  	struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
354  	struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
355  	struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
356  	struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
357  	struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
358  	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
359  	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
360  	union sctp_addr_param *addr;
361  	struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
362  	struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
363  	struct sctp_random_param *random;
364  	struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
365  	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
366  	struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
367  };
368  
369  /* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
370   *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
371   *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
372   *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
373   *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
374   *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
375   */
376  struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
377  	struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
378  	union sctp_addr daddr;
379  	unsigned long sent_at;
380  	__u64 hb_nonce;
381  };
382  
383  int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
384  		     gfp_t gfp);
385  int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
386  void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
387  void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
388  void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
389  
390  /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
391  #define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
392  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn)
393  
394  /* Return the next SSN number for this stream.	*/
395  #define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
396  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn++)
397  
398  /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
399  #define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
400  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn = ssn + 1)
401  
402  /* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
403  #define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
404  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid)
405  
406  /* Return the next MID number for this stream.  */
407  #define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
408  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid++)
409  
410  /* Skip over this mid and all below. */
411  #define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
412  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid = mid + 1)
413  
414  /* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
415  #define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
416  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo)
417  
418  /* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream.  */
419  #define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
420  	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo++)
421  
422  /*
423   * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
424   * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
425   */
426  struct sctp_af {
427  	int		(*sctp_xmit)	(struct sk_buff *skb,
428  					 struct sctp_transport *);
429  	int		(*setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
430  					 int level,
431  					 int optname,
432  					 char __user *optval,
433  					 unsigned int optlen);
434  	int		(*getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
435  					 int level,
436  					 int optname,
437  					 char __user *optval,
438  					 int __user *optlen);
439  	int		(*compat_setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
440  					 int level,
441  					 int optname,
442  					 char __user *optval,
443  					 unsigned int optlen);
444  	int		(*compat_getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
445  					 int level,
446  					 int optname,
447  					 char __user *optval,
448  					 int __user *optlen);
449  	void		(*get_dst)	(struct sctp_transport *t,
450  					 union sctp_addr *saddr,
451  					 struct flowi *fl,
452  					 struct sock *sk);
453  	void		(*get_saddr)	(struct sctp_sock *sk,
454  					 struct sctp_transport *t,
455  					 struct flowi *fl);
456  	void		(*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
457  					  struct net_device *);
458  	int		(*cmp_addr)	(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
459  					 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
460  	void		(*addr_copy)	(union sctp_addr *dst,
461  					 union sctp_addr *src);
462  	void		(*from_skb)	(union sctp_addr *,
463  					 struct sk_buff *skb,
464  					 int saddr);
465  	void		(*from_sk)	(union sctp_addr *,
466  					 struct sock *sk);
467  	void		(*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
468  					    union sctp_addr_param *,
469  					    __be16 port, int iif);
470  	int		(*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
471  					  union sctp_addr_param *);
472  	int		(*addr_valid)	(union sctp_addr *,
473  					 struct sctp_sock *,
474  					 const struct sk_buff *);
475  	enum sctp_scope	(*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
476  	void		(*inaddr_any)	(union sctp_addr *, __be16);
477  	int		(*is_any)	(const union sctp_addr *);
478  	int		(*available)	(union sctp_addr *,
479  					 struct sctp_sock *);
480  	int		(*skb_iif)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
481  	int		(*is_ce)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
482  	void		(*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
483  					 union sctp_addr *addr);
484  	void		(*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
485  	__u16		net_header_len;
486  	int		sockaddr_len;
487  	int		(*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
488  	sa_family_t	sa_family;
489  	struct list_head list;
490  };
491  
492  struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
493  int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
494  
495  /* Protocol family functions. */
496  struct sctp_pf {
497  	void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
498  	void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
499  	int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
500  	int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
501  			  const union sctp_addr *,
502  			  struct sctp_sock *);
503  	int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
504  	int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
505  	int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
506  	struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
507  					  struct sctp_association *asoc,
508  					  bool kern);
509  	int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
510  	void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
511  	void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
512  	void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
513  	struct sctp_af *af;
514  };
515  
516  
517  /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
518   * fragments of the same message have not.
519   */
520  struct sctp_datamsg {
521  	/* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
522  	struct list_head chunks;
523  	/* Reference counting. */
524  	refcount_t refcnt;
525  	/* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
526  	unsigned long expires_at;
527  	/* Did the messenge fail to send? */
528  	int send_error;
529  	u8 send_failed:1,
530  	   can_delay:1,	/* should this message be Nagle delayed */
531  	   abandoned:1;	/* should this message be abandoned */
532  };
533  
534  struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
535  					    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
536  					    struct iov_iter *);
537  void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
538  void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
539  void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
540  int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
541  
542  /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
543   *
544   * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
545   * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
546   *
547   * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
548   * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
549   */
550  struct sctp_chunk {
551  	struct list_head list;
552  
553  	refcount_t refcnt;
554  
555  	/* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
556  	int sent_count;
557  
558  	union {
559  		/* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
560  		struct list_head transmitted_list;
561  		/* List in specific stream outq */
562  		struct list_head stream_list;
563  	};
564  
565  	/* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
566  	 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
567  	 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
568  	 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
569  	 */
570  	struct list_head frag_list;
571  
572  	/* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
573  	struct sk_buff *skb;
574  
575  	union {
576  		/* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
577  		struct sk_buff *head_skb;
578  		/* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
579  		struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
580  	};
581  
582  	/* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
583  	 * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
584  	 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
585  	 * for that level of header.
586  	 */
587  
588  	/* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
589  	union sctp_params param_hdr;
590  	union {
591  		__u8 *v;
592  		struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
593  		struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
594  		struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
595  		struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
596  		struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
597  		struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
598  		struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
599  		struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
600  		struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
601  		struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
602  		struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
603  		struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
604  		struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
605  		struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
606  		struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
607  	} subh;
608  
609  	__u8 *chunk_end;
610  
611  	struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
612  	struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
613  
614  	/* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
615  	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
616  
617  	/* Which association does this belong to?  */
618  	struct sctp_association *asoc;
619  
620  	/* What endpoint received this chunk? */
621  	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
622  
623  	/* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
624  	unsigned long sent_at;
625  
626  	/* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
627  	union sctp_addr source;
628  	/* Destination address for this chunk. */
629  	union sctp_addr dest;
630  
631  	/* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
632  	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
633  
634  	/* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
635  	 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
636  	 * go.	It is NULL if we have no preference.
637  	 */
638  	struct sctp_transport *transport;
639  
640  	/* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
641  	 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
642  	 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
643  	 * in order.
644  	 */
645  	struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
646  
647  #define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
648  #define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
649  #define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
650  	__u16	rtt_in_progress:1,	/* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
651  		has_tsn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
652  		has_ssn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
653  #define has_mid has_ssn
654  		singleton:1,		/* Only chunk in the packet? */
655  		end_of_packet:1,	/* Last chunk in the packet? */
656  		ecn_ce_done:1,		/* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
657  		pdiscard:1,		/* Discard the whole packet now? */
658  		tsn_gap_acked:1,	/* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
659  		data_accepted:1,	/* At least 1 chunk accepted */
660  		auth:1,			/* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
661  		has_asconf:1,		/* IN: have seen an asconf before */
662  		tsn_missing_report:2,	/* Data chunk missing counter. */
663  		fast_retransmit:2;	/* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
664  };
665  
666  #define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk)	(chunk->sent_count > 1)
667  void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
668  void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
669  int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
670  			  struct iov_iter *from);
671  void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
672  void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
673  struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
674  				 const struct sctp_association *,
675  				 struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
676  void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
677  		     union sctp_addr *);
678  const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
679  
sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk * ch)680  static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
681  {
682  	return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
683  }
684  
685  enum {
686  	SCTP_ADDR_NEW,		/* new address added to assoc/ep */
687  	SCTP_ADDR_SRC,		/* address can be used as source */
688  	SCTP_ADDR_DEL,		/* address about to be deleted */
689  };
690  
691  /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
692  struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
693  	struct list_head list;
694  	struct rcu_head	rcu;
695  	union sctp_addr a;
696  	__u8 state;
697  	__u8 valid;
698  };
699  
700  #define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY	500
701  
702  /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
703   * transmission.
704   */
705  struct sctp_packet {
706  	/* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
707  	__u16 source_port;
708  	__u16 destination_port;
709  	__u32 vtag;
710  
711  	/* This contains the payload chunks.  */
712  	struct list_head chunk_list;
713  
714  	/* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
715  	size_t overhead;
716  	/* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
717  	size_t size;
718  	/* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
719  	size_t max_size;
720  
721  	/* The packet is destined for this transport address.
722  	 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
723  	 * layer lives in the transport structure.
724  	 */
725  	struct sctp_transport *transport;
726  
727  	/* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
728  	struct sctp_chunk *auth;
729  
730  	u8  has_cookie_echo:1,	/* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
731  	    has_sack:1,		/* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
732  	    has_auth:1,		/* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
733  	    has_data:1,		/* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
734  	    ipfragok:1;		/* So let ip fragment this packet */
735  };
736  
737  void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
738  		      __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
739  void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
740  enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
741  					  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
742  					  int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
743  enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
744  					struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
745  int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
746  void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
747  
sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet * packet)748  static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
749  {
750  	return packet->size == packet->overhead;
751  }
752  
753  /* This represents a remote transport address.
754   * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
755   *
756   * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
757   *
758   *   o	Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
759   *	by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
760   *	Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
761   *	transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
762   *	and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
763   *
764   * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
765   *
766   *   o	The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
767   *	each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
768   *	source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
769   *	should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
770   *	period.
771   *
772   */
773  struct sctp_transport {
774  	/* A list of transports. */
775  	struct list_head transports;
776  	struct rhlist_head node;
777  
778  	/* Reference counting. */
779  	refcount_t refcnt;
780  		/* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
781  		 *		chunks sent to this address is currently being
782  		 *		used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
783  		 *		the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
784  		 *		should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
785  		 *		should be set. Every time the RTT
786  		 *		calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
787  		 *		is SACK'd) clear this flag.
788  		 */
789  	__u32	rto_pending:1,
790  
791  		/*
792  		 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
793  		 * heartbeat.
794  		 */
795  		hb_sent:1,
796  
797  		/* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
798  		pmtu_pending:1,
799  
800  		dst_pending_confirm:1,	/* need to confirm neighbour */
801  
802  		/* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
803  		sack_generation:1;
804  	u32 dst_cookie;
805  
806  	struct flowi fl;
807  
808  	/* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
809  	union sctp_addr ipaddr;
810  
811  	/* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.	 */
812  	struct sctp_af *af_specific;
813  
814  	/* Which association do we belong to?  */
815  	struct sctp_association *asoc;
816  
817  	/* RFC2960
818  	 *
819  	 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
820  	 *
821  	 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
822  	 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
823  	 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
824  	 */
825  	/* RTO	       : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
826  	unsigned long rto;
827  
828  	__u32 rtt;		/* This is the most recent RTT.	 */
829  
830  	/* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
831  	__u32 rttvar;
832  
833  	/* SRTT	       : The current smoothed round trip time.	*/
834  	__u32 srtt;
835  
836  	/*
837  	 * These are the congestion stats.
838  	 */
839  	/* cwnd	       : The current congestion window.	 */
840  	__u32 cwnd;		  /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
841  
842  	/* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
843  	__u32 ssthresh;
844  
845  	/* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
846  	 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
847  	 */
848  	__u32 partial_bytes_acked;
849  
850  	/* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
851  	__u32 flight_size;
852  
853  	__u32 burst_limited;	/* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
854  
855  	/* Destination */
856  	struct dst_entry *dst;
857  	/* Source address. */
858  	union sctp_addr saddr;
859  
860  	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
861  	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
862  	 */
863  	unsigned long hbinterval;
864  
865  	/* SACK delay timeout */
866  	unsigned long sackdelay;
867  	__u32 sackfreq;
868  
869  	atomic_t mtu_info;
870  
871  	/* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
872  	 * this to pick new active and retran paths.
873  	 */
874  	ktime_t last_time_heard;
875  
876  	/* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
877  	 * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
878  	 */
879  	unsigned long last_time_sent;
880  
881  	/* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
882  	 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
883  	 */
884  	unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
885  
886  	/* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
887  	 * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
888  	 * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
889  	 */
890  	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
891  
892  	__u32 flowlabel;
893  	__u8  dscp;
894  
895  	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
896  	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
897  	 * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
898  	 */
899  	int pf_retrans;
900  	/* PMTU	      : The current known path MTU.  */
901  	__u32 pathmtu;
902  
903  	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
904  	__u32 param_flags;
905  
906  	/* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
907  	int init_sent_count;
908  
909  	/* state       : The current state of this destination,
910  	 *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
911  	 */
912  	int state;
913  
914  	/* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
915  
916  	/* Error count : The current error count for this destination.	*/
917  	unsigned short error_count;
918  
919  	/* Per	       : A timer used by each destination.
920  	 * Destination :
921  	 * Timer       :
922  	 *
923  	 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
924  	 */
925  	struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
926  
927  	/* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
928  	struct timer_list hb_timer;
929  
930  	/* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
931  	struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
932  
933  	/* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
934  	struct timer_list reconf_timer;
935  
936  	/* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
937  	 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
938  	 * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
939  	 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
940  	 */
941  	struct list_head transmitted;
942  
943  	/* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
944  	struct sctp_packet packet;
945  
946  	/* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
947  	struct list_head send_ready;
948  
949  	/* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
950  	 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
951  	 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
952  	 *	char changeover_active;
953  	 *	char cycling_changeover;
954  	 *	__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
955  	 *	char cacc_saw_newack;
956  	 */
957  	struct {
958  		/* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
959  		 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
960  		 */
961  		__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
962  
963  		/* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
964  		char changeover_active;
965  
966  		/* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
967  		 * the first switch to this destination address during an
968  		 * active switch.
969  		 */
970  		char cycling_changeover;
971  
972  		/* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
973  		 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
974  		 */
975  		char cacc_saw_newack;
976  	} cacc;
977  
978  	/* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
979  	__u64 hb_nonce;
980  
981  	struct rcu_head rcu;
982  };
983  
984  struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
985  					  gfp_t);
986  void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
987  			      struct sctp_association *);
988  void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
989  			  struct sctp_sock *);
990  void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
991  void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
992  void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
993  void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
994  void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
995  int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
996  void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
997  void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
998  void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
999  void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
1000  			       enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
1001  void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1002  void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1003  unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1004  void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1005  bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1006  void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1007  void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1008  void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1009  
1010  
1011  /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1012   * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1013   */
1014  struct sctp_inq {
1015  	/* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1016  	 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1017  	 */
1018  	struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1019  	/* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1020  	 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1021  	 */
1022  	struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1023  
1024  	/* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1025  	 * messages.
1026  	 */
1027  	struct work_struct immediate;
1028  };
1029  
1030  void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1031  void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1032  void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1033  struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1034  struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1035  void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1036  
1037  /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1038   * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1039   * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1040   *
1041   * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1042   * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1043   *
1044   * It handles retransmissions.	The connection to the timeout portion
1045   * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1046   *
1047   * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1048   *
1049   * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1050   *
1051   * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1052   * instant before transmission.
1053   *
1054   * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1055   */
1056  struct sctp_outq {
1057  	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1058  
1059  	/* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1060  	struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1061  
1062  	/* Stream scheduler being used */
1063  	struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1064  
1065  	unsigned int out_qlen;	/* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1066  
1067  	/* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1068  	unsigned int error;
1069  
1070  	/* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1071  	struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1072  
1073  	/* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1074  	 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1075  	 */
1076  	struct list_head sacked;
1077  
1078  	/* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1079  	 * retransmission.
1080  	 */
1081  	struct list_head retransmit;
1082  
1083  	/* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1084  	 * they were abandoned.
1085  	 */
1086  	struct list_head abandoned;
1087  
1088  	/* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?	*/
1089  	__u32 outstanding_bytes;
1090  
1091  	/* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1092  	char fast_rtx;
1093  
1094  	/* Corked? */
1095  	char cork;
1096  };
1097  
1098  void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1099  void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1100  void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1101  void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1102  int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1103  int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1104  void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1105  
1106  void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1107  		     enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1108  void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1109  void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1110  void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1111  		       struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1112  void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1113  /* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq * q)1114  static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1115  {
1116  	q->cork = 1;
1117  }
1118  
1119  /* SCTP skb control block.
1120   * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1121   */
1122  struct sctp_input_cb {
1123  	union {
1124  		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
1125  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1126  		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
1127  #endif
1128  	} header;
1129  	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1130  	struct sctp_af *af;
1131  };
1132  #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1133  
1134  struct sctp_output_cb {
1135  	struct sk_buff *last;
1136  };
1137  #define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1138  
sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff * skb)1139  static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1140  {
1141  	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1142  
1143  	return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1144  }
1145  
1146  /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1147  struct sctp_bind_addr {
1148  
1149  	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1150  	 *
1151  	 * SCTP Port:	The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1152  	 *		bound to.
1153  	 */
1154  	__u16 port;
1155  
1156  	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1157  	 *
1158  	 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1159  	 *	has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1160  	 *	peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1161  	 */
1162  	struct list_head address_list;
1163  };
1164  
1165  void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1166  void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1167  int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1168  			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1169  			enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1170  			int flags);
1171  int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1172  			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1173  			gfp_t gfp);
1174  int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1175  		       int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1176  int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1177  int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1178  			 struct sctp_sock *);
1179  int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1180  			 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1181  int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1182  			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1183  int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
1184  			  struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2);
1185  union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr	*bp,
1186  					const union sctp_addr	*addrs,
1187  					int			addrcnt,
1188  					struct sctp_sock	*opt);
1189  union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1190  					 int *addrs_len,
1191  					 gfp_t gfp);
1192  int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1193  			   __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1194  
1195  enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1196  int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1197  		  const enum sctp_scope scope);
1198  int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1199  int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1200  
1201  
1202  /* What type of endpoint?  */
1203  enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1204  	SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1205  	SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1206  };
1207  
1208  /*
1209   * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1210   * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1211   * local endpoint.
1212   * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1213   *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1214   *	a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1215   *	b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1216   *	   than acquiring it externally.
1217   *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1218   *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1219   *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1220   *	do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1221   *
1222   */
1223  
1224  struct sctp_ep_common {
1225  	/* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1226  	struct hlist_node node;
1227  	int hashent;
1228  
1229  	/* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1230  	enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1231  
1232  	/* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1233  	 *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1234  	 *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1235  	 */
1236  	refcount_t    refcnt;
1237  	bool	    dead;
1238  
1239  	/* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1240  	struct sock *sk;
1241  
1242  	/* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1243  	struct sctp_inq	  inqueue;
1244  
1245  	/* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1246  	 * endpoint:
1247  	 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1248  	 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1249  	 */
1250  	struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1251  };
1252  
1253  
1254  /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1255   *
1256   * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1257   *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1258   *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1259   *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1260   *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1261   *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1262   *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1263   *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1264   *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1265   *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1266   *
1267   * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1268   * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1269   * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1270   * off one of these.
1271   */
1272  
1273  struct sctp_endpoint {
1274  	/* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1275  	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1276  
1277  	/* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1278  	 *	      to the data consumers for each association. This
1279  	 *	      may be in the form of a hash table or other
1280  	 *	      implementation dependent structure. The data
1281  	 *	      consumers may be process identification
1282  	 *	      information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1283  	 *	      pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1284  	 *	      is implemented.
1285  	 */
1286  	/* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1287  	struct list_head asocs;
1288  
1289  	/* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1290  	 *	      the MAC.	This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1291  	 *	      random number with a sufficient length.
1292  	 *	      Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1293  	 *	      selection of the key.
1294  	 */
1295  	__u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1296  
1297   	/* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1298   	 * 	    only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1299   	 * 	    that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1300   	 * 	    this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1301   	 * 	    on every receive.
1302   	 */
1303   	__u8 *digest;
1304  
1305  	/* sendbuf acct. policy.	*/
1306  	__u32 sndbuf_policy;
1307  
1308  	/* rcvbuf acct. policy.	*/
1309  	__u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1310  
1311  	/* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1312  	 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1313  	 */
1314  	struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1315  
1316  	/* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1317  	 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1318  
1319  	/* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1320  	struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1321  
1322  	/* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1323  	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1324  	__u16 active_key_id;
1325  	__u8  ecn_enable:1,
1326  	      auth_enable:1,
1327  	      intl_enable:1,
1328  	      prsctp_enable:1,
1329  	      asconf_enable:1,
1330  	      reconf_enable:1;
1331  
1332  	__u8  strreset_enable;
1333  
1334  	/* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
1335  	 * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
1336  	 * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
1337  	 * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
1338  	 * will then plug these into the new socket.
1339  	 */
1340  
1341  	u32 secid;
1342  	u32 peer_secid;
1343  };
1344  
1345  /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common * base)1346  static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1347  {
1348  	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1349  
1350  	ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1351  	return ep;
1352  }
1353  
1354  /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1355  struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1356  void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1357  void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1358  void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1359  void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1360  struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1361  	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1362  	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1363  	struct sctp_transport **);
1364  bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1365  				 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1366  struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1367  					struct net *, const union sctp_addr *);
1368  bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1369  			  const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1370  
1371  int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1372  		     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1373  		     enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1374  		     struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1375  int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1376  		      const union sctp_addr *peer,
1377  		      struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1378  __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1379  __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1380  
1381  struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1382  	__u32 init_tag;
1383  	__u32 a_rwnd;
1384  	__u16 num_outbound_streams;
1385  	__u16 num_inbound_streams;
1386  	__u32 initial_tsn;
1387  };
1388  
1389  struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1390  	/* List of priorities scheduled */
1391  	struct list_head prio_sched;
1392  	/* List of streams scheduled */
1393  	struct list_head active;
1394  	/* The next stream stream in line */
1395  	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1396  	__u16 prio;
1397  };
1398  
1399  struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1400  	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1401  	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1402  	struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1403  	union {
1404  		struct {
1405  			/* Scheduled streams list */
1406  			struct list_head prio_list;
1407  			struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1408  		};
1409  		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1410  		struct {
1411  			struct list_head rr_list;
1412  		};
1413  	};
1414  };
1415  
1416  struct sctp_stream_out {
1417  	union {
1418  		__u32 mid;
1419  		__u16 ssn;
1420  	};
1421  	__u32 mid_uo;
1422  	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1423  	__u8 state;
1424  };
1425  
1426  struct sctp_stream_in {
1427  	union {
1428  		__u32 mid;
1429  		__u16 ssn;
1430  	};
1431  	__u32 mid_uo;
1432  	__u32 fsn;
1433  	__u32 fsn_uo;
1434  	char pd_mode;
1435  	char pd_mode_uo;
1436  };
1437  
1438  struct sctp_stream {
1439  	GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_out) out;
1440  	GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_in)	in;
1441  
1442  	__u16 outcnt;
1443  	__u16 incnt;
1444  	/* Current stream being sent, if any */
1445  	struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1446  	union {
1447  		/* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1448  		struct {
1449  			/* List of priorities scheduled */
1450  			struct list_head prio_list;
1451  		};
1452  		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1453  		struct {
1454  			/* List of streams scheduled */
1455  			struct list_head rr_list;
1456  			/* The next stream stream in line */
1457  			struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1458  		};
1459  	};
1460  	struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1461  };
1462  
sctp_stream_out(struct sctp_stream * stream,__u16 sid)1463  static inline struct sctp_stream_out *sctp_stream_out(
1464  	struct sctp_stream *stream,
1465  	__u16 sid)
1466  {
1467  	return genradix_ptr(&stream->out, sid);
1468  }
1469  
sctp_stream_in(struct sctp_stream * stream,__u16 sid)1470  static inline struct sctp_stream_in *sctp_stream_in(
1471  	struct sctp_stream *stream,
1472  	__u16 sid)
1473  {
1474  	return genradix_ptr(&stream->in, sid);
1475  }
1476  
1477  #define SCTP_SO(s, i) sctp_stream_out((s), (i))
1478  #define SCTP_SI(s, i) sctp_stream_in((s), (i))
1479  
1480  #define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED		0x00
1481  #define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN		0x01
1482  
sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream * stream)1483  static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1484  {
1485  	return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1486  }
1487  
sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream * stream)1488  static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1489  {
1490  	return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1491  }
1492  
sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream * stream)1493  static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1494  {
1495  	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1496  }
1497  
sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream * stream)1498  static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1499  {
1500  	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1501  }
1502  
1503  /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1504  struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1505  	/* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1506  	 * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1507  	 * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1508  	 * obs_rto_ipaddr
1509  	 */
1510  	struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1511  	__u64 max_obs_rto;
1512  	/* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1513  	__u64 isacks;
1514  	__u64 osacks;
1515  	/* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1516  	__u64 opackets;
1517  	__u64 ipackets;
1518  	/* Total retransmitted chunks */
1519  	__u64 rtxchunks;
1520  	/* TSN received > next expected */
1521  	__u64 outofseqtsns;
1522  	/* Duplicate Chunks received */
1523  	__u64 idupchunks;
1524  	/* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1525  	__u64 gapcnt;
1526  	/* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1527  	__u64 ouodchunks;
1528  	__u64 iuodchunks;
1529  	/* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1530  	__u64 oodchunks;
1531  	__u64 iodchunks;
1532  	/* Control chunks sent and received */
1533  	__u64 octrlchunks;
1534  	__u64 ictrlchunks;
1535  };
1536  
1537  /* RFC2960
1538   *
1539   * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1540   *
1541   * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1542   * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1543   * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1544   * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1545   * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1546   * parameters for optimization.
1547   */
1548  
1549  
1550  /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1551  struct sctp_association {
1552  
1553  	/* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1554  	 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1555  	 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1556  	 */
1557  	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1558  
1559  	/* Associations on the same socket. */
1560  	struct list_head asocs;
1561  
1562  	/* association id. */
1563  	sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1564  
1565  	/* This is our parent endpoint.	 */
1566  	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1567  
1568  	/* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1569  	struct sctp_cookie c;
1570  
1571  	/* This is all information about our peer.  */
1572  	struct {
1573  		/* transport_addr_list
1574  		 *
1575  		 * Peer	       : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1576  		 * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1577  		 * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1578  		 * List	       : associate an inbound packet with a given
1579  		 *	       : association. Normally this information is
1580  		 *	       : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1581  		 *	       : of the TCB.
1582  		 *	       : The list is also initialized with the list
1583  		 *	       : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1584  		 *	       : call.
1585  		 *
1586  		 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1587  		 */
1588  		struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1589  
1590  		/* rwnd
1591  		 *
1592  		 * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1593  		 */
1594  		__u32 rwnd;
1595  
1596  		/* transport_count
1597  		 *
1598  		 * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1599  		 * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1600  		 * Address     :
1601  		 * Count       :
1602  		 */
1603  		__u16 transport_count;
1604  
1605  		/* port
1606  		 *   The transport layer port number.
1607  		 */
1608  		__u16 port;
1609  
1610  		/* primary_path
1611  		 *
1612  		 * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1613  		 * Path	       : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1614  		 *	       : may also specify a source transport address
1615  		 *	       : on this endpoint.
1616  		 *
1617  		 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1618  		 *
1619  		 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1620  		 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1621  		 * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1622  		 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1623  		 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1624  		 */
1625  		struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1626  
1627  		/* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1628  		 * need a an address for msg_name.
1629  		 */
1630  		union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1631  
1632  		/* active_path
1633  		 *   The path that we are currently using to
1634  		 *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1635  		 */
1636  		struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1637  
1638  		/* retran_path
1639  		 *
1640  		 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1641  		 * ...
1642  		 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1643  		 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1644  		 * active destination transport address that is
1645  		 * different from the last destination address to
1646  		 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1647  		 */
1648  		struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1649  
1650  		/* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1651  		struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1652  
1653  		/* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.	*/
1654  		struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1655  
1656  		/*
1657  		 * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1658  		 * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1659  		 *	    Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1660  		 *	    order packets have been received, this array
1661  		 *	    will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1662  		 *	    in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1663  		 *
1664  		 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1665  		 * TSN	       : sequence. This value is set initially by
1666  		 *	       : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1667  		 *	       : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1668  		 *	       : one from it.
1669  		 *
1670  		 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1671  		 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".	In this case, we
1672  		 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1673  		 * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1674  		 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1675  		 */
1676  		struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1677  
1678  		/* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1679  		 * with specified parameter to peer.
1680  		 */
1681  		__be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1682  
1683  		/* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1684  		__u16	ecn_capable:1,      /* Can peer do ECN? */
1685  			ipv4_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1686  			ipv6_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1687  			hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1688  			asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1689  			prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1690  			reconf_capable:1,   /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1691  			intl_capable:1,     /* Can peer do INTERLEAVE */
1692  			auth_capable:1,     /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1693  			/* sack_needed:
1694  			 *   This flag indicates if the next received
1695  			 *   packet is to be responded to with a
1696  			 *   SACK. This is initialized to 0.  When a packet
1697  			 *   is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1698  			 *   reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1699  			 *   value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1700  			 *   when no DATA chunks are received out of
1701  			 *   order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1702  			 *   SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1703  			 */
1704  			sack_needed:1,     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1705  			sack_generation:1,
1706  			zero_window_announced:1;
1707  
1708  		__u32	sack_cnt;
1709  
1710  		__u32   adaptation_ind;	 /* Adaptation Code point. */
1711  
1712  		struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1713  		void *cookie;
1714  		int cookie_len;
1715  
1716  		/* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1717  		 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1718  		 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1719  		 */
1720  		__u32 addip_serial;
1721  
1722  		/* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1723  		 * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1724  		 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1725  		 */
1726  		struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1727  		struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1728  		struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1729  	} peer;
1730  
1731  	/* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1732  	 *	       : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1733  	 *	       : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1734  	 *	       : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1735  	 *
1736  	 *		Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1737  	 *		association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1738  	 *
1739  	 *		In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1740  	 *		state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1741  	 *
1742  	 *		State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1743  	 */
1744  	enum sctp_state state;
1745  
1746  	/* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1747  	 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1748  	 */
1749  	int overall_error_count;
1750  
1751  	/* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1752  	ktime_t cookie_life;
1753  
1754  	/* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1755  	 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1756  	 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1757  	 */
1758  	unsigned long rto_initial;
1759  	unsigned long rto_max;
1760  	unsigned long rto_min;
1761  
1762  	/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1763  	int max_burst;
1764  
1765  	/* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1766  	 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1767  	 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1768  	 */
1769  	int max_retrans;
1770  
1771  	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1772  	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be
1773  	 * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1774  	 */
1775  	int pf_retrans;
1776  
1777  	/* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1778  	__u16 max_init_attempts;
1779  
1780  	/* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1781  	__u16 init_retries;
1782  
1783  	/* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1784  	unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1785  
1786  	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1787  	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1788  	 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1789  	 */
1790  	unsigned long hbinterval;
1791  
1792  	/* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1793  	 * association.
1794  	 */
1795  	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
1796  
1797  	__u32 flowlabel;
1798  	__u8  dscp;
1799  
1800  	/* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1801  	__u8   pmtu_pending;
1802  
1803  	/* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1804  	 * PMTU	       : peer's transport addresses.
1805  	 */
1806  	__u32 pathmtu;
1807  
1808  	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1809  	__u32 param_flags;
1810  
1811  	__u32 sackfreq;
1812  	/* SACK delay timeout */
1813  	unsigned long sackdelay;
1814  
1815  	unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1816  	struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1817  
1818  	/* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1819  	struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1820  
1821  	/* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1822  	struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1823  
1824  	/* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1825  	int shutdown_retries;
1826  
1827  	/* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1828  	 *	       : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1829  	 *	       : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1830  	 *	       : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1831  	 *	       : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1832  	 *	       : fragmentation).
1833  	 */
1834  	__u32 next_tsn;
1835  
1836  	/*
1837  	 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1838  	 * TSN	       : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1839  	 *	       : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1840  	 *	       : subtracting one from it.
1841  	 *
1842  	 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1843  	 */
1844  
1845  	__u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1846  
1847  	/* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1848  	__u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1849  
1850  	/* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1851  	__u32 highest_sacked;
1852  
1853  	/* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1854  	__u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1855  
1856  	/* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1857  	__u8 fast_recovery;
1858  
1859  	/* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1860  	 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1861  	 */
1862  	__u16 unack_data;
1863  
1864  	/* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1865  	 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1866  	 */
1867  	__u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1868  
1869  	/* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1870  	 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1871  	 */
1872  	__u32 rwnd;
1873  
1874  	/* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1875  	__u32 a_rwnd;
1876  
1877  	/* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1878  	 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1879  	 */
1880  	__u32 rwnd_over;
1881  
1882  	/* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1883  	 * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1884  	 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1885  	 */
1886  	__u32 rwnd_press;
1887  
1888  	/* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1889  	 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1890  	 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1891  	 */
1892  	int sndbuf_used;
1893  
1894  	/* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1895  	 * in the receive path at any given time.
1896  	 */
1897  	atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1898  
1899  	/* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1900  	 * the association sndbuf space.
1901  	 */
1902  	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
1903  
1904  	/* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1905  	__u32 frag_point;
1906  	__u32 user_frag;
1907  
1908  	/* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1909  	int init_err_counter;
1910  
1911  	/* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1912  	int init_cycle;
1913  
1914  	/* Default send parameters. */
1915  	__u16 default_stream;
1916  	__u16 default_flags;
1917  	__u32 default_ppid;
1918  	__u32 default_context;
1919  	__u32 default_timetolive;
1920  
1921  	/* Default receive parameters */
1922  	__u32 default_rcv_context;
1923  
1924  	/* Stream arrays */
1925  	struct sctp_stream stream;
1926  
1927  	/* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1928  	struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1929  
1930  	/* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1931  	 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1932  	 */
1933  	struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1934  
1935  	/* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1936  	__u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1937  
1938  	/* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.	 */
1939  	__u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1940  
1941  	/* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1942  	int numduptsns;
1943  
1944  	/* These are to support
1945  	 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1946  	 *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1947  	 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1948  	 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1949  	 */
1950  
1951  
1952  
1953  	/* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1954  	 *
1955  	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1956  	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1957  	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1958  	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1959  	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1960  	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1961  	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1962  	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1963  	 *
1964  	 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1965  	 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1966  	 */
1967  	struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1968  
1969  	/* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1970  	 *
1971  	 * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1972  	 * spec.  Here is the justification:
1973  	 *
1974  	 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1975  	 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
1976  	 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1977  	 */
1978  	struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1979  
1980  	/* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1981  	 *
1982  	 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1983  	 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1984  	 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1985  	 * is in flight at any time.
1986  	 *
1987  	 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1988  	 *
1989  	 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1990  	 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1991  	 * within the network.	To achieve this, we place these
1992  	 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1993  	 *
1994  	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1995  	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1996  	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1997  	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1998  	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1999  	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
2000  	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
2001  	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
2002  	 *
2003  	 *
2004  	 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
2005  	 *  which already resides in sctp_outq.	 Please move this
2006  	 *  queue and its supporting logic down there.	--piggy]
2007  	 */
2008  	struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
2009  
2010  	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2011  	 *
2012  	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
2013  	 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
2014  	 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
2015  	 * the start of the association to the same value as the
2016  	 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
2017  	 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
2018  	 * to the newly created chunk.
2019  	 *
2020  	 * ADDIP
2021  	 * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2022  	 *
2023  	 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
2024  	 *
2025  	 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2026  	 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2027  	 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2028  	 * after reaching 4294967295.
2029  	 */
2030  	__u32 addip_serial;
2031  	int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2032  	union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2033  	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2034  
2035  	/* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
2036  	 * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
2037  	 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2038  	 */
2039  	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2040  
2041  	/* SCTP AUTH:
2042  	 * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
2043  	 */
2044  	struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2045  	struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2046  
2047  	/* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2048  	 * that we support.
2049  	 */
2050  	__u16 default_hmac_id;
2051  
2052  	__u16 active_key_id;
2053  
2054  	__u8 need_ecne:1,	/* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2055  	     temp:1,		/* Is it a temporary association? */
2056  	     force_delay:1;
2057  
2058  	__u8 strreset_enable;
2059  	__u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2060  
2061  	__u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2062  	__u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2063  	__u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2064  
2065  	struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2066  
2067  	struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2068  
2069  	int sent_cnt_removable;
2070  
2071  	__u16 subscribe;
2072  
2073  	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2074  	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2075  
2076  	struct rcu_head rcu;
2077  };
2078  
2079  
2080  /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2081   * association data structure.
2082   */
2083  enum {
2084  	SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2085  };
2086  
2087  /* Recover the outter association structure. */
sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common * base)2088  static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2089  {
2090  	struct sctp_association *asoc;
2091  
2092  	asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2093  	return asoc;
2094  }
2095  
2096  /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.	 */
2097  
2098  
2099  struct sctp_association *
2100  sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2101  		     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2102  void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2103  void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2104  void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2105  
2106  struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2107  	struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2108  void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2109  struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2110  					  const union sctp_addr *);
2111  int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2112  			    const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2113  struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2114  				     const union sctp_addr *address,
2115  				     const gfp_t gfp,
2116  				     const int peer_state);
2117  void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2118  			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
2119  void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2120  			 struct sctp_transport *peer);
2121  void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2122  				  struct sctp_transport *transport,
2123  				  enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2124  				  sctp_sn_error_t error);
2125  struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2126  void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2127  int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2128  		      struct sctp_association *new);
2129  
2130  __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2131  
2132  void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2133  void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2134  void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2135  void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2136  void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2137  void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2138  			    struct sctp_transport *);
2139  void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2140  				    struct sctp_transport *);
2141  int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2142  				     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2143  int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2144  					 struct sctp_cookie*,
2145  					 gfp_t gfp);
2146  int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2147  void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2148  struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2149  					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2150  					__be32 serial);
2151  void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2152  
2153  int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2154  			const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2155  struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2156  
2157  /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2158  struct sctp_cmsgs {
2159  	struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2160  	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2161  	struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2162  	struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2163  	struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2164  	struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2165  };
2166  
2167  /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2168  struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2169  	char *label;
2170  	atomic_t *counter;
2171  };
2172  
2173  #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2174