1 /*** ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
4 *
5 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
6 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
7 *
8 * This is ALPHA code at best. It may not work for you. It may
9 * damage your equipment. It may damage your relations with other
10 * users of your network. Use it at your own risk!
11 *
12 * Based in part on:
13 * skeleton.c by Donald Becker
14 * dummy.c by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
15 * loopback.c by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
16 * the netatalk source code (UMICH)
17 * lots of work on the card...
18 *
19 * I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
20 * If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
21 * a better driver yourself anyway. This does mean that the pieces that
22 * talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
23 *
24 * This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
25 * guesswork. Again, use at your own risk! (Although on this part, I'd
26 * welcome suggestions)
27 *
28 * This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
29 * consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
30 * the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
31 * and ddp.disappears.from.chooser. In order to run it, you will need
32 * to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
33 *
34 * I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
35 * problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
36 * complications in the netatalk code. The driver itself doesn't do
37 * anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
38 * as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
39 * frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card. In the other
40 * direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
41 * ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code. You can
42 * argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
43 * requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
44 *
45 * The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
46 * layers up through ATP. Even if you knew how that part works (which I
47 * don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
48 * things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
49 *
50 * There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC. If
51 * nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
52 * here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
53 * other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
54 * and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
55 *
56 * I welcome comments and suggestions. This is my first try at Linux
57 * networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
58 * suboptimally.
59 *
60 ***/
61
62 /***
63 *
64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
65 * Revision 1.1.2.1 2000/03/01 05:35:07 jgarzik
66 * at and tr cleanup
67 *
68 * Revision 1.8 1997/01/28 05:44:54 bradford
69 * Clean up for non-module a little.
70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox
71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
72 *
73
74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
76 and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma. This
77 removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
78 easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
80 line and through insmod
81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
82 other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
83 module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
85 codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
86 semantics are)
87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
89 I'm responsible for that...
90
91 *
92 * Revision 1.7 1996/12/12 03:42:33 bradford
93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
94 *
95 * Revision 1.6 1996/12/12 03:18:58 bradford
96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
97 *
98 * Revision 1.5 1996/12/12 03:13:22 root
99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
100 *
101 * Revision 1.4 1996/06/18 14:55:55 root
102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
103 * although more needs to be done eventually.
104 *
105 * Revision 1.3 1996/05/22 14:59:39 root
106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
107 *
108 * Revision 1.2 1996/05/22 14:58:24 root
109 * Change tabs mostly.
110 *
111 * Revision 1.1 1996/04/23 04:45:09 root
112 * Initial revision
113 *
114 * Revision 0.16 1996/03/05 15:59:56 root
115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
116 *
117 * Revision 0.15 1996/03/05 06:28:30 root
118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70. Still need a few patches to kernel, but
119 * it's getting closer.
120 *
121 * Revision 0.14 1996/02/25 17:38:32 root
122 * More cleanups. Removed query to card on get_stats.
123 *
124 * Revision 0.13 1996/02/21 16:27:40 root
125 * Refix debug_print_skb. Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
126 * Clean up receive code a little.
127 *
128 * Revision 0.12 1996/02/19 16:34:53 root
129 * Fix debug_print_skb. Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
130 * range. Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
132 *
133 * Revision 0.11 1996/02/12 15:53:38 root
134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
135 *
136 * Revision 0.10 1996/02/11 00:19:35 root
137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
138 *
139 * Revision 0.9 1996/02/10 23:59:35 root
140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER! The at.h that comes with netatalk
141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
142 * does. This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
145 *
146 * Revision 0.8 1996/02/10 19:09:00 root
147 * Merge 1.3 changes. Tested OK under 1.3.60.
148 *
149 * Revision 0.7 1996/02/10 17:56:56 root
150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints. Tried
151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
152 *
153 * Revision 0.6 1995/12/31 19:01:09 root
154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
156 *
157 * Revision 0.5 1995/12/22 06:03:44 root
158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
159 * This version sent out to people.
160 *
161 * Revision 0.4 1995/12/18 03:46:44 root
162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0. Added command structs.
163 *
164 ***/
165
166 /* ltpc jumpers are:
167 *
168 * Interrupts -- set at most one. If none are set, the driver uses
169 * polled mode. Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
170 * original documentation refers to IRQ2. Since you'll be running
171 * this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
172 *
173 * SW1 IRQ 4
174 * SW2 IRQ 3
175 * SW3 IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
176 *
177 *
178 * DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
179 *
180 * SW4 DMA 3
181 * SW5 DMA 1
182 * SW6 DMA 3
183 * SW7 DMA 1
184 *
185 *
186 * I/O address -- choose one.
187 *
188 * SW8 220 / 240
189 */
190
191 /* To have some stuff logged, do
192 * insmod ltpc.o debug=1
193 *
194 * For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
195 *
196 * The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
197 */
198
199 /* insmod-tweakable variables */
200 static int debug;
201 #define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
202 #define DEBUG_UPPER 2
203 #define DEBUG_LOWER 4
204
205 static int io;
206 static int irq;
207 static int dma;
208
209 #include <linux/module.h>
210 #include <linux/kernel.h>
211 #include <linux/types.h>
212 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
213 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
214 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
215 #include <linux/ioport.h>
216 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
217 #include <linux/in.h>
218 #include <linux/string.h>
219 #include <linux/errno.h>
220 #include <linux/init.h>
221 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
222 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
223 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
224 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
225 #include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
226 #include <linux/delay.h>
227 #include <linux/timer.h>
228 #include <linux/atalk.h>
229 #include <linux/bitops.h>
230 #include <linux/gfp.h>
231
232 #include <asm/dma.h>
233 #include <asm/io.h>
234
235 /* our stuff */
236 #include "ltpc.h"
237
238 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
239 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
240
241 /* function prototypes */
242 static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
243 void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
244 static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
245
246 /* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
247
dma_mem_alloc(int size)248 static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
249 {
250 int order = get_order(size);
251
252 return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
253 }
254
255 /* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
256 static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
257 static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
258
259 /* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
260
261 struct ltpc_private
262 {
263 struct atalk_addr my_addr;
264 };
265
266 /* transmit queue element struct */
267
268 struct xmitQel {
269 struct xmitQel *next;
270 /* command buffer */
271 unsigned char *cbuf;
272 short cbuflen;
273 /* data buffer */
274 unsigned char *dbuf;
275 short dbuflen;
276 unsigned char QWrite; /* read or write data */
277 unsigned char mailbox;
278 };
279
280 /* the transmit queue itself */
281
282 static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
283
enQ(struct xmitQel * qel)284 static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
285 {
286 unsigned long flags;
287 qel->next = NULL;
288
289 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
290 if (xmQtl) {
291 xmQtl->next = qel;
292 } else {
293 xmQhd = qel;
294 }
295 xmQtl = qel;
296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
297
298 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
299 printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
300 }
301
deQ(void)302 static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
303 {
304 unsigned long flags;
305 int i;
306 struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
307
308 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
309 if (xmQhd) {
310 qel = xmQhd;
311 xmQhd = qel->next;
312 if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
313 }
314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
315
316 if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
317 int n;
318 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
319 n = qel->cbuflen;
320 if (n>100) n=100;
321 for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
322 printk("\n");
323 }
324
325 return qel;
326 }
327
328 /* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
329 static struct xmitQel qels[16];
330
331 /* and their corresponding mailboxes */
332 static unsigned char mailbox[16];
333 static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
334
wait_timeout(struct net_device * dev,int c)335 static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
336 {
337 /* returns true if it stayed c */
338 /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
339 int i;
340
341 /* twenty second or so total */
342
343 for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
344 if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
345 udelay(100);
346 }
347 return 1; /* timed out */
348 }
349
350 /* get the first free mailbox */
351
getmbox(void)352 static int getmbox(void)
353 {
354 unsigned long flags;
355 int i;
356
357 spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
358 for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
359 mboxinuse[i]=1;
360 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
361 return i;
362 }
363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
364 return 0;
365 }
366
367 /* read a command from the card */
handlefc(struct net_device * dev)368 static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
369 {
370 /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
371 int dma = dev->dma;
372 int base = dev->base_addr;
373 unsigned long flags;
374
375
376 flags=claim_dma_lock();
377 disable_dma(dma);
378 clear_dma_ff(dma);
379 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
380 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
381 set_dma_count(dma,50);
382 enable_dma(dma);
383 release_dma_lock(flags);
384
385 inb_p(base+3);
386 inb_p(base+2);
387
388 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
389 }
390
391 /* read data from the card */
handlefd(struct net_device * dev)392 static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
393 {
394 int dma = dev->dma;
395 int base = dev->base_addr;
396 unsigned long flags;
397
398 flags=claim_dma_lock();
399 disable_dma(dma);
400 clear_dma_ff(dma);
401 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
402 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
403 set_dma_count(dma,800);
404 enable_dma(dma);
405 release_dma_lock(flags);
406
407 inb_p(base+3);
408 inb_p(base+2);
409
410 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
411 sendup_buffer(dev);
412 }
413
handlewrite(struct net_device * dev)414 static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
415 {
416 /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
417 /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
418 int dma = dev->dma;
419 int base = dev->base_addr;
420 unsigned long flags;
421
422 flags=claim_dma_lock();
423 disable_dma(dma);
424 clear_dma_ff(dma);
425 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
426 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
427 set_dma_count(dma,800);
428 enable_dma(dma);
429 release_dma_lock(flags);
430
431 inb_p(base+3);
432 inb_p(base+2);
433
434 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
435 flags=claim_dma_lock();
436 printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
437 get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
438 release_dma_lock(flags);
439 }
440 }
441
handleread(struct net_device * dev)442 static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
443 {
444 /* on entry, 0xfb */
445 /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
446 int dma = dev->dma;
447 int base = dev->base_addr;
448 unsigned long flags;
449
450
451 flags=claim_dma_lock();
452 disable_dma(dma);
453 clear_dma_ff(dma);
454 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
455 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
456 set_dma_count(dma,800);
457 enable_dma(dma);
458 release_dma_lock(flags);
459
460 inb_p(base+3);
461 inb_p(base+2);
462 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
463 }
464
handlecommand(struct net_device * dev)465 static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
466 {
467 /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
468 int dma = dev->dma;
469 int base = dev->base_addr;
470 unsigned long flags;
471
472 flags=claim_dma_lock();
473 disable_dma(dma);
474 clear_dma_ff(dma);
475 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
476 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
477 set_dma_count(dma,50);
478 enable_dma(dma);
479 release_dma_lock(flags);
480 inb_p(base+3);
481 inb_p(base+2);
482 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
483 }
484
485 /* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
486 static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
487 static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
488
489 static int QInIdle;
490
491 /* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
492 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
493 */
494
idle(struct net_device * dev)495 static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
496 {
497 unsigned long flags;
498 int state;
499 /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
500 * think this through again.
501 */
502 struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
503 int oops;
504 int i;
505 int base = dev->base_addr;
506
507 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
508 if(QInIdle) {
509 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
510 return;
511 }
512 QInIdle = 1;
513 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
514
515 /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
516 (void) inb_p(base+6);
517
518 oops = 100;
519
520 loop:
521 if (0>oops--) {
522 printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
523 goto done;
524 }
525
526 state = inb_p(base+6);
527 if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
528
529 switch(state) {
530 case 0xfc:
531 /* incoming command */
532 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
533 handlefc(dev);
534 break;
535 case 0xfd:
536 /* incoming data */
537 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
538 handlefd(dev);
539 break;
540 case 0xf9:
541 /* result ready */
542 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
543 if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
544 mboxinuse[0] = 1;
545 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
546 qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
547 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
548 qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
549 qels[0].QWrite = 0;
550 qels[0].mailbox = 0;
551 enQ(&qels[0]);
552 }
553 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
554 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
555 if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
556 printk("timed out idle f9\n");
557 break;
558 case 0xf8:
559 /* ?? */
560 if (xmQhd) {
561 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
562 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
563 if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
564 printk("timed out idle f8\n");
565 } else {
566 goto done;
567 }
568 break;
569 case 0xfa:
570 /* waiting for command */
571 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
572 if (xmQhd) {
573 q=deQ();
574 memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
575 ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
576 if (debug>1) {
577 int n;
578 printk("ltpc: sent command ");
579 n = q->cbuflen;
580 if (n>100) n=100;
581 for(i=0;i<n;i++)
582 printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
583 printk("\n");
584 }
585 handlecommand(dev);
586 if(0xfa==inb_p(base+6)) {
587 /* we timed out, so return */
588 goto done;
589 }
590 } else {
591 /* we don't seem to have a command */
592 if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
593 mboxinuse[0] = 1;
594 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
595 qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
596 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
597 qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
598 qels[0].QWrite = 0;
599 qels[0].mailbox = 0;
600 enQ(&qels[0]);
601 } else {
602 printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
603 goto done;
604 }
605 }
606 break;
607 case 0Xfb:
608 /* data transfer ready */
609 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
610 if(q->QWrite) {
611 memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
612 handlewrite(dev);
613 } else {
614 handleread(dev);
615 /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
616 commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
617 requests */
618 if(q->mailbox) {
619 memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
620 } else {
621 /* this was a result */
622 mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
623 mboxinuse[0]=0;
624 }
625 }
626 break;
627 }
628 goto loop;
629
630 done:
631 QInIdle=0;
632
633 /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
634 /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
635 /* the second resets it */
636 /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
637 trigger an interrupt */
638
639 if (dev->irq) {
640 inb_p(base+7);
641 inb_p(base+7);
642 }
643 }
644
645
do_write(struct net_device * dev,void * cbuf,int cbuflen,void * dbuf,int dbuflen)646 static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
647 void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
648 {
649
650 int i = getmbox();
651 int ret;
652
653 if(i) {
654 qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
655 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
656 qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
657 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
658 qels[i].QWrite = 1;
659 qels[i].mailbox = i; /* this should be initted rather */
660 enQ(&qels[i]);
661 idle(dev);
662 ret = mailbox[i];
663 mboxinuse[i]=0;
664 return ret;
665 }
666 printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
667 return -1;
668 }
669
do_read(struct net_device * dev,void * cbuf,int cbuflen,void * dbuf,int dbuflen)670 static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
671 void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
672 {
673
674 int i = getmbox();
675 int ret;
676
677 if(i) {
678 qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
679 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
680 qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
681 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
682 qels[i].QWrite = 0;
683 qels[i].mailbox = i; /* this should be initted rather */
684 enQ(&qels[i]);
685 idle(dev);
686 ret = mailbox[i];
687 mboxinuse[i]=0;
688 return ret;
689 }
690 printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
691 return -1;
692 }
693
694 /* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
695
696 static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
697 static struct net_device *ltpc_timer_dev;
698
699 static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
700
read_30(struct net_device * dev)701 static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
702 {
703 lt_command c;
704 c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
705 return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
706 }
707
set_30(struct net_device * dev,int x)708 static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
709 {
710 lt_command c;
711 c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
712 c.setflags.flags = x;
713 return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
714 }
715
716 /* LLAP to DDP translation */
717
sendup_buffer(struct net_device * dev)718 static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
719 {
720 /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
721 /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
722
723 int dnode, snode, llaptype, len;
724 int sklen;
725 struct sk_buff *skb;
726 struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
727
728 if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
729 printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
730 return -1;
731 }
732 dnode = ltc->dnode;
733 snode = ltc->snode;
734 llaptype = ltc->laptype;
735 len = ltc->length;
736
737 sklen = len;
738 if (llaptype == 1)
739 sklen += 8; /* correct for short ddp */
740 if(sklen > 800) {
741 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
742 dev->name,sklen);
743 return -1;
744 }
745
746 if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
747 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
748 return -1;
749 }
750
751
752 skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
753 if (skb == NULL)
754 {
755 printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
756 dev->name);
757 return -1;
758 }
759 skb->dev = dev;
760
761 if (sklen > len)
762 skb_reserve(skb,8);
763 skb_put(skb,len+3);
764 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
765 /* add LLAP header */
766 skb->data[0] = dnode;
767 skb->data[1] = snode;
768 skb->data[2] = llaptype;
769 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* save pointer to llap header */
770 skb_pull(skb,3);
771
772 /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
773 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
774
775 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
776
777 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
778 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
779
780 /* toss it onwards */
781 netif_rx(skb);
782 return 0;
783 }
784
785 /* the handler for the board interrupt */
786
787 static irqreturn_t
ltpc_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)788 ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
789 {
790 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
791
792 if (dev==NULL) {
793 printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
794 return IRQ_NONE;
795 }
796
797 inb_p(dev->base_addr+6); /* disable further interrupts from board */
798
799 idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
800
801 /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */
802
803 return IRQ_HANDLED;
804 }
805
806 /***
807 *
808 * The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
809 *
810 * SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
811 * SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
812 *
813 * some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
814 *
815 ***/
816
ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,int cmd)817 static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
818 {
819 struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
820 /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
821 struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
822 struct atalk_addr *aa = <pc_priv->my_addr;
823 struct lt_init c;
824 int ltflags;
825
826 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
827
828 switch(cmd) {
829 case SIOCSIFADDR:
830
831 aa->s_net = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
832
833 /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
834 c.command = LT_INIT;
835 c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
836
837 aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
838
839 /* get all llap frames raw */
840 ltflags = read_30(dev);
841 ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
842 set_30 (dev,ltflags);
843
844 dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
845 dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node;
846
847 dev->addr_len=1;
848
849 return 0;
850
851 case SIOCGIFADDR:
852
853 sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
854 sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
855
856 return 0;
857
858 default:
859 return -EINVAL;
860 }
861 }
862
set_multicast_list(struct net_device * dev)863 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
864 {
865 /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
866 /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
867 }
868
869 static int ltpc_poll_counter;
870
ltpc_poll(struct timer_list * unused)871 static void ltpc_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
872 {
873 del_timer(<pc_timer);
874
875 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
876 if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
877 ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
878 printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
879 }
880 ltpc_poll_counter--;
881 }
882
883 /* poll 20 times per second */
884 idle(ltpc_timer_dev);
885 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
886 add_timer(<pc_timer);
887 }
888
889 /* DDP to LLAP translation */
890
ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)891 static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
892 {
893 /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
894 * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
895 */
896 int i;
897 struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
898 unsigned char *hdr;
899
900 cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
901 cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
902 cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
903 skb_pull(skb,3); /* skip past LLAP header */
904 cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
905 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
906
907 if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
908 printk("command ");
909 for(i=0;i<6;i++)
910 printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
911 printk("\n");
912 }
913
914 hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
915 do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
916
917 if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
918 printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
919 for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
920 printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
921 printk("\n");
922 }
923
924 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
925 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
926
927 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
928 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
929 }
930
931 /* initialization stuff */
932
ltpc_probe_dma(int base,int dma)933 static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
934 {
935 int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
936 unsigned long timeout;
937 unsigned long f;
938
939 if (want & 1) {
940 if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
941 want &= ~1;
942 } else {
943 f=claim_dma_lock();
944 disable_dma(1);
945 clear_dma_ff(1);
946 set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
947 set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
948 set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
949 enable_dma(1);
950 release_dma_lock(f);
951 }
952 }
953 if (want & 2) {
954 if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
955 want &= ~2;
956 } else {
957 f=claim_dma_lock();
958 disable_dma(3);
959 clear_dma_ff(3);
960 set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
961 set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
962 set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
963 enable_dma(3);
964 release_dma_lock(f);
965 }
966 }
967 /* set up request */
968
969 /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
970
971 ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
972 ltdmabuf[1] = 1; /* mailbox */
973 ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0; /* address */
974 ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1; /* read 0x0100 bytes */
975 ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
976
977 inb_p(io+1);
978 inb_p(io+0);
979 timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
980 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
981 if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
982 }
983
984 inb_p(io+3);
985 inb_p(io+2);
986 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
987 if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
988 }
989
990 /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
991
992 if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
993 want &= ~2;
994 free_dma(3);
995 }
996
997 if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
998 want &= ~1;
999 free_dma(1);
1000 }
1001
1002 if (!want)
1003 return 0;
1004
1005 return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1006 }
1007
1008 static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = {
1009 .ndo_start_xmit = ltpc_xmit,
1010 .ndo_do_ioctl = ltpc_ioctl,
1011 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list,
1012 };
1013
ltpc_probe(void)1014 struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1015 {
1016 struct net_device *dev;
1017 int err = -ENOMEM;
1018 int x=0,y=0;
1019 int autoirq;
1020 unsigned long f;
1021 unsigned long timeout;
1022
1023 dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1024 if (!dev)
1025 goto out;
1026
1027 /* probe for the I/O port address */
1028
1029 if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1030 x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1031 if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1032 io = 0x220;
1033 goto got_port;
1034 }
1035 release_region(0x220,8);
1036 }
1037 if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1038 y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1039 if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){
1040 io = 0x240;
1041 goto got_port;
1042 }
1043 release_region(0x240,8);
1044 }
1045
1046 /* give up in despair */
1047 printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1048 err = -ENODEV;
1049 goto out1;
1050
1051 got_port:
1052 /* probe for the IRQ line */
1053 if (irq < 2) {
1054 unsigned long irq_mask;
1055
1056 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1057 /* reset the interrupt line */
1058 inb_p(io+7);
1059 inb_p(io+7);
1060 /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1061 inb_p(io+6);
1062 mdelay(2);
1063 autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1064
1065 if (autoirq == 0) {
1066 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1067 } else {
1068 irq = autoirq;
1069 }
1070 }
1071
1072 /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1073 ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1074 if (!ltdmabuf) {
1075 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1076 err = -ENOMEM;
1077 goto out2;
1078 }
1079
1080 ltdmacbuf = <dmabuf[800];
1081
1082 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1083 printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1084 }
1085
1086 /* reset the card */
1087
1088 inb_p(io+1);
1089 inb_p(io+3);
1090
1091 msleep(20);
1092
1093 inb_p(io+0);
1094 inb_p(io+2);
1095 inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1096 inb_p(io+4);
1097 inb_p(io+5);
1098 inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1099 inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1100
1101 ssleep(1);
1102
1103 /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1104 already been specified */
1105 /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1106 use it... */
1107 dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1108 if (!dma) { /* no dma channel */
1109 printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1110 err = -ENODEV;
1111 goto out3;
1112 }
1113
1114 /* print out friendly message */
1115 if(irq)
1116 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1117 else
1118 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d. Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1119
1120 dev->netdev_ops = <pc_netdev;
1121 dev->base_addr = io;
1122 dev->irq = irq;
1123 dev->dma = dma;
1124
1125 /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1126 /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1127 so I put it back in...) */
1128
1129 f=claim_dma_lock();
1130 disable_dma(dma);
1131 clear_dma_ff(dma);
1132 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1133 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1134 set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1135 enable_dma(dma);
1136 release_dma_lock(f);
1137
1138 (void) inb_p(io+3);
1139 (void) inb_p(io+2);
1140 timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1141
1142 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1143 if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1144 break;
1145 schedule();
1146 }
1147
1148 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1149 printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1150 }
1151
1152 /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1153 if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1154 {
1155 (void) inb_p(io+7); /* enable interrupts from board */
1156 (void) inb_p(io+7); /* and reset irq line */
1157 } else {
1158 if( irq )
1159 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1160 dev->irq = 0;
1161 /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1162 /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1163 ltpc_timer_dev = dev;
1164 timer_setup(<pc_timer, ltpc_poll, 0);
1165
1166 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1167 add_timer(<pc_timer);
1168 }
1169 err = register_netdev(dev);
1170 if (err)
1171 goto out4;
1172
1173 return NULL;
1174 out4:
1175 del_timer_sync(<pc_timer);
1176 if (dev->irq)
1177 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1178 out3:
1179 free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1180 out2:
1181 release_region(io, 8);
1182 out1:
1183 free_netdev(dev);
1184 out:
1185 return ERR_PTR(err);
1186 }
1187
1188 #ifndef MODULE
1189 /* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
ltpc_setup(char * str)1190 static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1191 {
1192 int ints[5];
1193
1194 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1195
1196 if (ints[0] == 0) {
1197 if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1198 /* do nothing :-) */
1199 }
1200 else {
1201 /* usage message */
1202 printk (KERN_ERR
1203 "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1204 return 0;
1205 }
1206 } else {
1207 io = ints[1];
1208 if (ints[0] > 1) {
1209 irq = ints[2];
1210 }
1211 if (ints[0] > 2) {
1212 dma = ints[3];
1213 }
1214 /* ignore any other parameters */
1215 }
1216 return 1;
1217 }
1218
1219 __setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1220 #endif /* MODULE */
1221
1222 static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1223
1224 #ifdef MODULE
1225
1226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1227 module_param(debug, int, 0);
1228 module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
1229 module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
1230 module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
1231
1232
ltpc_module_init(void)1233 static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1234 {
1235 if(io == 0)
1236 printk(KERN_NOTICE
1237 "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1238
1239 dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1240 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc);
1241 }
1242 module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1243 #endif
1244
ltpc_cleanup(void)1245 static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1246 {
1247
1248 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1249 unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1250
1251 del_timer_sync(<pc_timer);
1252
1253 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1254
1255 if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1256 free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1257
1258 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1259
1260 if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1261 free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1262
1263 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1264
1265 if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1266 release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1267
1268 free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1269
1270 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1271
1272 free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1273
1274 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1275 }
1276
1277 module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);
1278
