1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KVM_X86_PMU_H
3 #define __KVM_X86_PMU_H
4 
5 #include <linux/nospec.h>
6 
7 #define vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu) (&(vcpu)->arch.pmu)
8 #define pmu_to_vcpu(pmu)  (container_of((pmu), struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu))
9 #define pmc_to_pmu(pmc)   (&(pmc)->vcpu->arch.pmu)
10 
11 /* retrieve the 4 bits for EN and PMI out of IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL */
12 #define fixed_ctrl_field(ctrl_reg, idx) (((ctrl_reg) >> ((idx)*4)) & 0xf)
13 
14 #define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_HOST_TSC		0x10000
15 #define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_REAL_TIME		0x10001
16 #define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_APPARENT_TIME	0x10002
17 
18 #define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS	3
19 
20 struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping {
21 	u8 eventsel;
22 	u8 unit_mask;
23 	unsigned event_type;
24 };
25 
26 struct kvm_pmu_ops {
27 	unsigned (*find_arch_event)(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u8 event_select,
28 				    u8 unit_mask);
29 	unsigned (*find_fixed_event)(int idx);
30 	bool (*pmc_is_enabled)(struct kvm_pmc *pmc);
31 	struct kvm_pmc *(*pmc_idx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
32 	struct kvm_pmc *(*rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
33 		unsigned int idx, u64 *mask);
34 	struct kvm_pmc *(*msr_idx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
35 	int (*is_valid_rdpmc_ecx)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx);
36 	bool (*is_valid_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
37 	int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
38 	int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
39 	void (*refresh)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
40 	void (*init)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
41 	void (*reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
42 };
43 
pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)44 static inline u64 pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
45 {
46 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
47 
48 	return pmu->counter_bitmask[pmc->type];
49 }
50 
pmc_read_counter(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)51 static inline u64 pmc_read_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
52 {
53 	u64 counter, enabled, running;
54 
55 	counter = pmc->counter;
56 	if (pmc->perf_event)
57 		counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event,
58 						 &enabled, &running);
59 	/* FIXME: Scaling needed? */
60 	return counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
61 }
62 
pmc_release_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)63 static inline void pmc_release_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
64 {
65 	if (pmc->perf_event) {
66 		perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event);
67 		pmc->perf_event = NULL;
68 		pmc->current_config = 0;
69 		pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->event_count--;
70 	}
71 }
72 
pmc_stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)73 static inline void pmc_stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
74 {
75 	if (pmc->perf_event) {
76 		pmc->counter = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
77 		pmc_release_perf_event(pmc);
78 	}
79 }
80 
pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)81 static inline bool pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
82 {
83 	return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_GP;
84 }
85 
pmc_is_fixed(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)86 static inline bool pmc_is_fixed(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
87 {
88 	return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_FIXED;
89 }
90 
pmc_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc * pmc)91 static inline bool pmc_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
92 {
93 	return kvm_x86_ops.pmu_ops->pmc_is_enabled(pmc);
94 }
95 
kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_pmu * pmu,u64 data)96 static inline bool kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_pmu *pmu,
97 						 u64 data)
98 {
99 	return !(pmu->global_ctrl_mask & data);
100 }
101 
102 /* returns general purpose PMC with the specified MSR. Note that it can be
103  * used for both PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn; that is why it accepts base as a
104  * paramenter to tell them apart.
105  */
get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu * pmu,u32 msr,u32 base)106 static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
107 					 u32 base)
108 {
109 	if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) {
110 		u32 index = array_index_nospec(msr - base,
111 					       pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
112 
113 		return &pmu->gp_counters[index];
114 	}
115 
116 	return NULL;
117 }
118 
119 /* returns fixed PMC with the specified MSR */
get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu * pmu,u32 msr)120 static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
121 {
122 	int base = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0;
123 
124 	if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) {
125 		u32 index = array_index_nospec(msr - base,
126 					       pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters);
127 
128 		return &pmu->fixed_counters[index];
129 	}
130 
131 	return NULL;
132 }
133 
get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc * pmc,u64 counter_value)134 static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 counter_value)
135 {
136 	u64 sample_period = (-counter_value) & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
137 
138 	if (!sample_period)
139 		sample_period = pmc_bitmask(pmc) + 1;
140 	return sample_period;
141 }
142 
143 void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
144 void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
145 void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
146 
147 void kvm_pmu_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
148 void kvm_pmu_handle_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
149 int kvm_pmu_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data);
150 int kvm_pmu_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx);
151 bool kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
152 int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
153 int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
154 void kvm_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
155 void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
156 void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
157 void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
158 void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
159 int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pmu_event_filter(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
160 
161 bool is_vmware_backdoor_pmc(u32 pmc_idx);
162 
163 extern struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops;
164 extern struct kvm_pmu_ops amd_pmu_ops;
165 #endif /* __KVM_X86_PMU_H */
166