1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016-2017 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/firmware.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
27 
28 #include "intel_uc_fw.h"
29 #include "i915_drv.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * intel_uc_fw_fetch - fetch uC firmware
33  *
34  * @dev_priv: device private
35  * @uc_fw: uC firmware
36  *
37  * Fetch uC firmware into GEM obj.
38  */
intel_uc_fw_fetch(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv,struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw)39 void intel_uc_fw_fetch(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
40 		       struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
41 {
42 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev_priv->drm.pdev;
43 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
44 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
45 	struct uc_css_header *css;
46 	size_t size;
47 	int err;
48 
49 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
50 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path);
51 
52 	if (!uc_fw->path)
53 		return;
54 
55 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_PENDING;
56 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
57 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
58 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
59 
60 	err = request_firmware(&fw, uc_fw->path, &pdev->dev);
61 	if (err) {
62 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw request_firmware err=%d\n",
63 				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
64 		goto fail;
65 	}
66 
67 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw size %zu ptr %p\n",
68 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), fw->size, fw);
69 
70 	/* Check the size of the blob before examining buffer contents */
71 	if (fw->size < sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
72 		DRM_WARN("%s: Unexpected firmware size (%zu, min %zu)\n",
73 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
74 			 fw->size, sizeof(struct uc_css_header));
75 		err = -ENODATA;
76 		goto fail;
77 	}
78 
79 	css = (struct uc_css_header *)fw->data;
80 
81 	/* Firmware bits always start from header */
82 	uc_fw->header_offset = 0;
83 	uc_fw->header_size = (css->header_size_dw - css->modulus_size_dw -
84 			      css->key_size_dw - css->exponent_size_dw) *
85 			     sizeof(u32);
86 
87 	if (uc_fw->header_size != sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
88 		DRM_WARN("%s: Mismatched firmware header definition\n",
89 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
90 		err = -ENOEXEC;
91 		goto fail;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* then, uCode */
95 	uc_fw->ucode_offset = uc_fw->header_offset + uc_fw->header_size;
96 	uc_fw->ucode_size = (css->size_dw - css->header_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
97 
98 	/* now RSA */
99 	if (css->key_size_dw != UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_COUNT) {
100 		DRM_WARN("%s: Mismatched firmware RSA key size (%u)\n",
101 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), css->key_size_dw);
102 		err = -ENOEXEC;
103 		goto fail;
104 	}
105 	uc_fw->rsa_offset = uc_fw->ucode_offset + uc_fw->ucode_size;
106 	uc_fw->rsa_size = css->key_size_dw * sizeof(u32);
107 
108 	/* At least, it should have header, uCode and RSA. Size of all three. */
109 	size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size + uc_fw->rsa_size;
110 	if (fw->size < size) {
111 		DRM_WARN("%s: Truncated firmware (%zu, expected %zu)\n",
112 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), fw->size, size);
113 		err = -ENOEXEC;
114 		goto fail;
115 	}
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * The GuC firmware image has the version number embedded at a
119 	 * well-known offset within the firmware blob; note that major / minor
120 	 * version are TWO bytes each (i.e. u16), although all pointers and
121 	 * offsets are defined in terms of bytes (u8).
122 	 */
123 	switch (uc_fw->type) {
124 	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_GUC:
125 		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version >> 16;
126 		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
127 		break;
128 
129 	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC:
130 		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version >> 16;
131 		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
132 		break;
133 
134 	default:
135 		MISSING_CASE(uc_fw->type);
136 		break;
137 	}
138 
139 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw version %u.%u (wanted %u.%u)\n",
140 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
141 			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
142 			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
143 
144 	if (uc_fw->major_ver_wanted == 0 && uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted == 0) {
145 		DRM_NOTE("%s: Skipping firmware version check\n",
146 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
147 	} else if (uc_fw->major_ver_found != uc_fw->major_ver_wanted ||
148 		   uc_fw->minor_ver_found < uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted) {
149 		DRM_NOTE("%s: Wrong firmware version (%u.%u, required %u.%u)\n",
150 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
151 			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
152 			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
153 		err = -ENOEXEC;
154 		goto fail;
155 	}
156 
157 	obj = i915_gem_object_create_from_data(dev_priv, fw->data, fw->size);
158 	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
159 		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
160 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw object_create err=%d\n",
161 				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
162 		goto fail;
163 	}
164 
165 	uc_fw->obj = obj;
166 	uc_fw->size = fw->size;
167 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS;
168 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
169 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
170 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
171 
172 	release_firmware(fw);
173 	return;
174 
175 fail:
176 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_FAIL;
177 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
178 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
179 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
180 
181 	DRM_WARN("%s: Failed to fetch firmware %s (error %d)\n",
182 		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path, err);
183 	DRM_INFO("%s: Firmware can be downloaded from %s\n",
184 		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_URL);
185 
186 	release_firmware(fw);		/* OK even if fw is NULL */
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * intel_uc_fw_upload - load uC firmware using custom loader
191  * @uc_fw: uC firmware
192  * @xfer: custom uC firmware loader function
193  *
194  * Loads uC firmware using custom loader and updates internal flags.
195  *
196  * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
197  */
intel_uc_fw_upload(struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw,int (* xfer)(struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw,struct i915_vma * vma))198 int intel_uc_fw_upload(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
199 		       int (*xfer)(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
200 				   struct i915_vma *vma))
201 {
202 	struct i915_vma *vma;
203 	u32 ggtt_pin_bias;
204 	int err;
205 
206 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
207 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path);
208 
209 	if (uc_fw->fetch_status != INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS)
210 		return -ENOEXEC;
211 
212 	uc_fw->load_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_PENDING;
213 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
214 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
215 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
216 
217 	/* Pin object with firmware */
218 	err = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(uc_fw->obj, false);
219 	if (err) {
220 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw set-domain err=%d\n",
221 				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
222 		goto fail;
223 	}
224 
225 	ggtt_pin_bias = to_i915(uc_fw->obj->base.dev)->guc.ggtt_pin_bias;
226 	vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(uc_fw->obj, NULL, 0, 0,
227 				       PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | ggtt_pin_bias);
228 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
229 		err = PTR_ERR(vma);
230 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw ggtt-pin err=%d\n",
231 				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
232 		goto fail;
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Call custom loader */
236 	err = xfer(uc_fw, vma);
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * We keep the object pages for reuse during resume. But we can unpin it
240 	 * now that DMA has completed, so it doesn't continue to take up space.
241 	 */
242 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
243 
244 	if (err)
245 		goto fail;
246 
247 	uc_fw->load_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS;
248 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
249 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
250 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
251 
252 	DRM_INFO("%s: Loaded firmware %s (version %u.%u)\n",
253 		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
254 		 uc_fw->path,
255 		 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 
259 fail:
260 	uc_fw->load_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_FAIL;
261 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
262 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
263 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
264 
265 	DRM_WARN("%s: Failed to load firmware %s (error %d)\n",
266 		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path, err);
267 
268 	return err;
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * intel_uc_fw_fini - cleanup uC firmware
273  *
274  * @uc_fw: uC firmware
275  *
276  * Cleans up uC firmware by releasing the firmware GEM obj.
277  */
intel_uc_fw_fini(struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw)278 void intel_uc_fw_fini(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
279 {
280 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
281 
282 	obj = fetch_and_zero(&uc_fw->obj);
283 	if (obj)
284 		i915_gem_object_put(obj);
285 
286 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_NONE;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * intel_uc_fw_dump - dump information about uC firmware
291  * @uc_fw: uC firmware
292  * @p: the &drm_printer
293  *
294  * Pretty printer for uC firmware.
295  */
intel_uc_fw_dump(const struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw,struct drm_printer * p)296 void intel_uc_fw_dump(const struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw, struct drm_printer *p)
297 {
298 	drm_printf(p, "%s firmware: %s\n",
299 		   intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path);
300 	drm_printf(p, "\tstatus: fetch %s, load %s\n",
301 		   intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status),
302 		   intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
303 	drm_printf(p, "\tversion: wanted %u.%u, found %u.%u\n",
304 		   uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted,
305 		   uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found);
306 	drm_printf(p, "\theader: offset %u, size %u\n",
307 		   uc_fw->header_offset, uc_fw->header_size);
308 	drm_printf(p, "\tuCode: offset %u, size %u\n",
309 		   uc_fw->ucode_offset, uc_fw->ucode_size);
310 	drm_printf(p, "\tRSA: offset %u, size %u\n",
311 		   uc_fw->rsa_offset, uc_fw->rsa_size);
312 }
313