1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
6  * copyright notes.
7  */
8 
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <inttypes.h>
11 #include <libgen.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
14 #include <bpf/btf.h>
15 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
16 #include <linux/btf.h>
17 #include "util.h" // hex_width()
18 #include "ui/ui.h"
19 #include "sort.h"
20 #include "build-id.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "dso.h"
24 #include "env.h"
25 #include "map.h"
26 #include "map_groups.h"
27 #include "symbol.h"
28 #include "srcline.h"
29 #include "units.h"
30 #include "debug.h"
31 #include "annotate.h"
32 #include "evsel.h"
33 #include "evlist.h"
34 #include "bpf-event.h"
35 #include "block-range.h"
36 #include "string2.h"
37 #include "util/event.h"
38 #include "arch/common.h"
39 #include <regex.h>
40 #include <pthread.h>
41 #include <linux/bitops.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
44 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
45 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
46 
47 /* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */
48 #include "ui/browser.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h,
52  * but that header may not be available everywhere
53  */
54 #define LARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)',')
55 #define RARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)'+')
56 #define DARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)'.')
57 #define UARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)'-')
58 
59 #include <linux/ctype.h>
60 
61 struct annotation_options annotation__default_options = {
62 	.use_offset     = true,
63 	.jump_arrows    = true,
64 	.annotate_src	= true,
65 	.offset_level	= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS,
66 	.percent_type	= PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
67 };
68 
69 static regex_t	 file_lineno;
70 
71 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
72 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
73 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
74 
75 struct arch {
76 	const char	*name;
77 	struct ins	*instructions;
78 	size_t		nr_instructions;
79 	size_t		nr_instructions_allocated;
80 	struct ins_ops  *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
81 	bool		sorted_instructions;
82 	bool		initialized;
83 	void		*priv;
84 	unsigned int	model;
85 	unsigned int	family;
86 	int		(*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
87 	bool		(*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
88 					const char *ins2);
89 	struct		{
90 		char comment_char;
91 		char skip_functions_char;
92 	} objdump;
93 };
94 
95 static struct ins_ops call_ops;
96 static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
97 static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
98 static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
99 static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
100 static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
101 static struct ins_ops ret_ops;
102 
arch__grow_instructions(struct arch * arch)103 static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
104 {
105 	struct ins *new_instructions;
106 	size_t new_nr_allocated;
107 
108 	if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
109 		goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;
110 
111 	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
112 	new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
113 	if (new_instructions == NULL)
114 		return -1;
115 
116 out_update_instructions:
117 	arch->instructions = new_instructions;
118 	arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
119 	return 0;
120 
121 grow_from_non_allocated_table:
122 	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
123 	new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
124 	if (new_instructions == NULL)
125 		return -1;
126 
127 	memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
128 	goto out_update_instructions;
129 }
130 
arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch * arch,const char * name,struct ins_ops * ops)131 static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
132 {
133 	struct ins *ins;
134 
135 	if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
136 	    arch__grow_instructions(arch))
137 		return -1;
138 
139 	ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
140 	ins->name = strdup(name);
141 	if (!ins->name)
142 		return -1;
143 
144 	ins->ops  = ops;
145 	arch->nr_instructions++;
146 
147 	ins__sort(arch);
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 #include "arch/arc/annotate/instructions.c"
152 #include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
153 #include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
154 #include "arch/csky/annotate/instructions.c"
155 #include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
156 #include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
157 #include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
158 #include "arch/sparc/annotate/instructions.c"
159 
160 static struct arch architectures[] = {
161 	{
162 		.name = "arc",
163 		.init = arc__annotate_init,
164 	},
165 	{
166 		.name = "arm",
167 		.init = arm__annotate_init,
168 	},
169 	{
170 		.name = "arm64",
171 		.init = arm64__annotate_init,
172 	},
173 	{
174 		.name = "csky",
175 		.init = csky__annotate_init,
176 	},
177 	{
178 		.name = "x86",
179 		.init = x86__annotate_init,
180 		.instructions = x86__instructions,
181 		.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
182 		.ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
183 		.objdump =  {
184 			.comment_char = '#',
185 		},
186 	},
187 	{
188 		.name = "powerpc",
189 		.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
190 	},
191 	{
192 		.name = "s390",
193 		.init = s390__annotate_init,
194 		.objdump =  {
195 			.comment_char = '#',
196 		},
197 	},
198 	{
199 		.name = "sparc",
200 		.init = sparc__annotate_init,
201 		.objdump = {
202 			.comment_char = '#',
203 		},
204 	},
205 };
206 
ins__delete(struct ins_operands * ops)207 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
208 {
209 	if (ops == NULL)
210 		return;
211 	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
212 	zfree(&ops->source.name);
213 	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
214 	zfree(&ops->target.name);
215 }
216 
ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)217 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
218 			      struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
219 {
220 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->raw);
221 }
222 
ins__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)223 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
224 		   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
225 {
226 	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
227 		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
228 
229 	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
230 }
231 
ins__is_fused(struct arch * arch,const char * ins1,const char * ins2)232 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
233 {
234 	if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
235 		return false;
236 
237 	return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
238 }
239 
call__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms)240 static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
241 {
242 	char *endptr, *tok, *name;
243 	struct map *map = ms->map;
244 	struct addr_map_symbol target = {
245 		.map = map,
246 	};
247 
248 	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
249 
250 	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
251 	if (name == NULL)
252 		goto indirect_call;
253 
254 	name++;
255 
256 	if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
257 	    strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
258 		return -1;
259 
260 	tok = strchr(name, '>');
261 	if (tok == NULL)
262 		return -1;
263 
264 	*tok = '\0';
265 	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
266 	*tok = '>';
267 
268 	if (ops->target.name == NULL)
269 		return -1;
270 find_target:
271 	target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
272 
273 	if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
274 	    map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
275 		ops->target.sym = target.sym;
276 
277 	return 0;
278 
279 indirect_call:
280 	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
281 	if (tok != NULL) {
282 		endptr++;
283 
284 		/* Indirect call can use a non-rip register and offset: callq  *0x8(%rbx).
285 		 * Do not parse such instruction.  */
286 		if (strstr(endptr, "(%r") == NULL)
287 			ops->target.addr = strtoull(endptr, NULL, 16);
288 	}
289 	goto find_target;
290 }
291 
call__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)292 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
293 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
294 {
295 	if (ops->target.sym)
296 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
297 
298 	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
299 		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
300 
301 	if (ops->target.name)
302 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.name);
303 
304 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s *%" PRIx64, max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
305 }
306 
307 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
308 	.parse	   = call__parse,
309 	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
310 };
311 
ins__is_call(const struct ins * ins)312 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
313 {
314 	return ins->ops == &call_ops || ins->ops == &s390_call_ops;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Prevents from matching commas in the comment section, e.g.:
319  * ffff200008446e70:       b.cs    ffff2000084470f4 <generic_exec_single+0x314>  // b.hs, b.nlast
320  */
validate_comma(const char * c,struct ins_operands * ops)321 static inline const char *validate_comma(const char *c, struct ins_operands *ops)
322 {
323 	if (ops->raw_comment && c > ops->raw_comment)
324 		return NULL;
325 
326 	return c;
327 }
328 
jump__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms)329 static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
330 {
331 	struct map *map = ms->map;
332 	struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
333 	struct addr_map_symbol target = {
334 		.map = map,
335 	};
336 	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
337 	u64 start, end;
338 
339 	ops->raw_comment = strchr(ops->raw, arch->objdump.comment_char);
340 	c = validate_comma(c, ops);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Examples of lines to parse for the _cpp_lex_token@@Base
344 	 * function:
345 	 *
346 	 * 1159e6c: jne    115aa32 <_cpp_lex_token@@Base+0xf92>
347 	 * 1159e8b: jne    c469be <cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72>
348 	 *
349 	 * The first is a jump to an offset inside the same function,
350 	 * the second is to another function, i.e. that 0xa72 is an
351 	 * offset in the cpp_named_operator2name@@base function.
352 	 */
353 	/*
354 	 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
355 	 * tbnz	 w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
356 	 */
357 	if (c++ != NULL) {
358 		ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
359 		if (!ops->target.addr) {
360 			c = strchr(c, ',');
361 			c = validate_comma(c, ops);
362 			if (c++ != NULL)
363 				ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
364 		}
365 	} else {
366 		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
367 	}
368 
369 	target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
370 	start = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
371 	end = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end);
372 
373 	ops->target.outside = target.addr < start || target.addr > end;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * FIXME: things like this in _cpp_lex_token (gcc's cc1 program):
377 
378 		cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72
379 
380 	 * Point to a place that is after the cpp_named_operator2name
381 	 * boundaries, i.e.  in the ELF symbol table for cc1
382 	 * cpp_named_operator2name is marked as being 32-bytes long, but it in
383 	 * fact is much larger than that, so we seem to need a symbols__find()
384 	 * routine that looks for >= current->start and  < next_symbol->start,
385 	 * possibly just for C++ objects?
386 	 *
387 	 * For now lets just make some progress by marking jumps to outside the
388 	 * current function as call like.
389 	 *
390 	 * Actual navigation will come next, with further understanding of how
391 	 * the symbol searching and disassembly should be done.
392 	 */
393 	if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
394 	    map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
395 		ops->target.sym = target.sym;
396 
397 	if (!ops->target.outside) {
398 		ops->target.offset = target.addr - start;
399 		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
400 	} else {
401 		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
402 	}
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
jump__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)407 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
408 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
409 {
410 	const char *c;
411 
412 	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
413 		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
414 
415 	if (ops->target.outside && ops->target.sym != NULL)
416 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
417 
418 	c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
419 	c = validate_comma(c, ops);
420 
421 	if (c != NULL) {
422 		const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');
423 
424 		c2 = validate_comma(c2, ops);
425 		/* check for 3-op insn */
426 		if (c2 != NULL)
427 			c = c2;
428 		c++;
429 
430 		/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
431 		if (*c == ' ')
432 			c++;
433 	}
434 
435 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %.*s%" PRIx64, max_ins_name,
436 			 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
437 			 ops->target.offset);
438 }
439 
440 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
441 	.parse	   = jump__parse,
442 	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
443 };
444 
ins__is_jump(const struct ins * ins)445 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
446 {
447 	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
448 }
449 
comment__symbol(char * raw,char * comment,u64 * addrp,char ** namep)450 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
451 {
452 	char *endptr, *name, *t;
453 
454 	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
455 		return 0;
456 
457 	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
458 	if (endptr == comment)
459 		return 0;
460 	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
461 	if (name == NULL)
462 		return -1;
463 
464 	name++;
465 
466 	t = strchr(name, '>');
467 	if (t == NULL)
468 		return 0;
469 
470 	*t = '\0';
471 	*namep = strdup(name);
472 	*t = '>';
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
lock__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms)477 static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
478 {
479 	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
480 	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
481 		return 0;
482 
483 	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
484 		goto out_free_ops;
485 
486 	ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
487 
488 	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
489 		goto out_free_ops;
490 
491 	if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
492 	    ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, ms) < 0)
493 		goto out_free_ops;
494 
495 	return 0;
496 
497 out_free_ops:
498 	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
lock__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)502 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
503 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
504 {
505 	int printed;
506 
507 	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
508 		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
509 
510 	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s ", max_ins_name, ins->name);
511 	return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
512 					size - printed, ops->locked.ops, max_ins_name);
513 }
514 
lock__delete(struct ins_operands * ops)515 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
516 {
517 	struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
518 
519 	if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
520 		ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
521 	else
522 		ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
523 
524 	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
525 	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
526 	zfree(&ops->target.name);
527 }
528 
529 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
530 	.free	   = lock__delete,
531 	.parse	   = lock__parse,
532 	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
533 };
534 
mov__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms __maybe_unused)535 static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
536 {
537 	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
538 
539 	if (s == NULL)
540 		return -1;
541 
542 	*s = '\0';
543 	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
544 	*s = ',';
545 
546 	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
547 		return -1;
548 
549 	target = ++s;
550 	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
551 
552 	if (comment != NULL)
553 		s = comment - 1;
554 	else
555 		s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
556 
557 	while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
558 		--s;
559 	s++;
560 	prev = *s;
561 	*s = '\0';
562 
563 	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
564 	*s = prev;
565 
566 	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
567 		goto out_free_source;
568 
569 	if (comment == NULL)
570 		return 0;
571 
572 	comment = skip_spaces(comment);
573 	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
574 	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
575 
576 	return 0;
577 
578 out_free_source:
579 	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
580 	return -1;
581 }
582 
mov__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)583 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
584 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
585 {
586 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s,%s", max_ins_name, ins->name,
587 			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
588 			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
589 }
590 
591 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
592 	.parse	   = mov__parse,
593 	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
594 };
595 
dec__parse(struct arch * arch __maybe_unused,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms __maybe_unused)596 static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
597 {
598 	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
599 
600 	target = s = ops->raw;
601 
602 	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
603 		++s;
604 	prev = *s;
605 	*s = '\0';
606 
607 	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
608 	*s = prev;
609 
610 	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
611 		return -1;
612 
613 	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
614 	if (comment == NULL)
615 		return 0;
616 
617 	comment = skip_spaces(comment);
618 	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
dec__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)623 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
624 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
625 {
626 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name,
627 			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
628 }
629 
630 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
631 	.parse	   = dec__parse,
632 	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
633 };
634 
nop__scnprintf(struct ins * ins __maybe_unused,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops __maybe_unused,int max_ins_name)635 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
636 			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused, int max_ins_name)
637 {
638 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", max_ins_name, "nop");
639 }
640 
641 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
642 	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
643 };
644 
645 static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
646 	.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
647 };
648 
ins__is_ret(const struct ins * ins)649 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
650 {
651 	return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
652 }
653 
ins__is_lock(const struct ins * ins)654 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
655 {
656 	return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
657 }
658 
ins__key_cmp(const void * name,const void * insp)659 static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
660 {
661 	const struct ins *ins = insp;
662 
663 	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
664 }
665 
ins__cmp(const void * a,const void * b)666 static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
667 {
668 	const struct ins *ia = a;
669 	const struct ins *ib = b;
670 
671 	return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
672 }
673 
ins__sort(struct arch * arch)674 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
675 {
676 	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
677 
678 	qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
679 }
680 
__ins__find(struct arch * arch,const char * name)681 static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
682 {
683 	struct ins *ins;
684 	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
685 
686 	if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
687 		ins__sort(arch);
688 		arch->sorted_instructions = true;
689 	}
690 
691 	ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
692 	return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
693 }
694 
ins__find(struct arch * arch,const char * name)695 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
696 {
697 	struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);
698 
699 	if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
700 		ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);
701 
702 	return ops;
703 }
704 
arch__key_cmp(const void * name,const void * archp)705 static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
706 {
707 	const struct arch *arch = archp;
708 
709 	return strcmp(name, arch->name);
710 }
711 
arch__cmp(const void * a,const void * b)712 static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
713 {
714 	const struct arch *aa = a;
715 	const struct arch *ab = b;
716 
717 	return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
718 }
719 
arch__sort(void)720 static void arch__sort(void)
721 {
722 	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
723 
724 	qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
725 }
726 
arch__find(const char * name)727 static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
728 {
729 	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
730 	static bool sorted;
731 
732 	if (!sorted) {
733 		arch__sort();
734 		sorted = true;
735 	}
736 
737 	return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
738 }
739 
annotated_source__new(void)740 static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void)
741 {
742 	struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src));
743 
744 	if (src != NULL)
745 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source);
746 
747 	return src;
748 }
749 
annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source * src)750 static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src)
751 {
752 	if (src == NULL)
753 		return;
754 	zfree(&src->histograms);
755 	zfree(&src->cycles_hist);
756 	free(src);
757 }
758 
annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source * src,size_t size,int nr_hists)759 static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src,
760 					      size_t size, int nr_hists)
761 {
762 	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
766 	 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
767 	 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
768 	 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
769 	 * annotate it.
770 	 */
771 	if (size == 0)
772 		size = 1;
773 
774 	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
775 	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
776 		return -1;
777 
778 	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
779 
780 	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
781 	if (sizeof_sym_hist > SIZE_MAX / nr_hists)
782 		return -1;
783 
784 	src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
785 	src->nr_histograms   = nr_hists;
786 	src->histograms	     = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof_sym_hist) ;
787 	return src->histograms ? 0 : -1;
788 }
789 
790 /* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol * sym)791 static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
792 {
793 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
794 	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
795 
796 	notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
797 	if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
798 		return -1;
799 	return 0;
800 }
801 
symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol * sym)802 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
803 {
804 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
805 
806 	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
807 	if (notes->src != NULL) {
808 		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
809 		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
810 		if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
811 			memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
812 				symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
813 	}
814 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
815 }
816 
__symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist * ch,u64 start,unsigned offset,unsigned cycles,unsigned have_start)817 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch,
818 				    u64 start,
819 				    unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
820 				    unsigned have_start)
821 {
822 	/*
823 	 * For now we can only account one basic block per
824 	 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
825 	 * Always account the longest one. So when
826 	 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
827 	 *
828 	 * We separately always account the full cycles.
829 	 */
830 	ch[offset].num_aggr++;
831 	ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;
832 
833 	if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max)
834 		ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles;
835 
836 	if (ch[offset].cycles_min) {
837 		if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min)
838 			ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
839 	} else
840 		ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
841 
842 	if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
843 		return 0;
844 	if (ch[offset].num) {
845 		if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
846 				   ch[offset].start > start)) {
847 			ch[offset].have_start = 0;
848 			ch[offset].cycles = 0;
849 			ch[offset].num = 0;
850 			if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
851 				ch[offset].reset++;
852 		} else if (have_start &&
853 			   ch[offset].start < start)
854 			return 0;
855 	}
856 	ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
857 	ch[offset].start = start;
858 	ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
859 	ch[offset].num++;
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
__symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct annotated_source * src,int evidx,u64 addr,struct perf_sample * sample)863 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
864 				      struct annotated_source *src, int evidx, u64 addr,
865 				      struct perf_sample *sample)
866 {
867 	unsigned offset;
868 	struct sym_hist *h;
869 
870 	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
871 
872 	if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
873 	    (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
874 		pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
875 		       __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
876 		return -ERANGE;
877 	}
878 
879 	offset = addr - sym->start;
880 	h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evidx);
881 	if (h == NULL) {
882 		pr_debug("%s(%d): ENOMEM! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 ", func: %d\n",
883 			 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end, sym->type == STT_FUNC);
884 		return -ENOMEM;
885 	}
886 	h->nr_samples++;
887 	h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
888 	h->period += sample->period;
889 	h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
890 
891 	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
892 		  ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
893 		  sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
894 		  h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol * sym)898 static struct cyc_hist *symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol *sym)
899 {
900 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
901 
902 	if (notes->src == NULL) {
903 		notes->src = annotated_source__new();
904 		if (notes->src == NULL)
905 			return NULL;
906 		goto alloc_cycles_hist;
907 	}
908 
909 	if (!notes->src->cycles_hist) {
910 alloc_cycles_hist:
911 		symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym);
912 	}
913 
914 	return notes->src->cycles_hist;
915 }
916 
symbol__hists(struct symbol * sym,int nr_hists)917 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists)
918 {
919 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
920 
921 	if (notes->src == NULL) {
922 		notes->src = annotated_source__new();
923 		if (notes->src == NULL)
924 			return NULL;
925 		goto alloc_histograms;
926 	}
927 
928 	if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) {
929 alloc_histograms:
930 		annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, symbol__size(sym),
931 						   nr_hists);
932 	}
933 
934 	return notes->src;
935 }
936 
symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,u64 addr,struct perf_sample * sample)937 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
938 				    struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr,
939 				    struct perf_sample *sample)
940 {
941 	struct annotated_source *src;
942 
943 	if (sym == NULL)
944 		return 0;
945 	src = symbol__hists(sym, evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries);
946 	return (src) ?  __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, src, evsel->idx,
947 						   addr, sample) : 0;
948 }
949 
symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr,u64 start,struct symbol * sym,unsigned cycles)950 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
951 				  struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
952 {
953 	struct cyc_hist *cycles_hist;
954 	unsigned offset;
955 
956 	if (sym == NULL)
957 		return 0;
958 	cycles_hist = symbol__cycles_hist(sym);
959 	if (cycles_hist == NULL)
960 		return -ENOMEM;
961 	if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
962 		return -ERANGE;
963 
964 	if (start) {
965 		if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
966 			return -ERANGE;
967 		if (start >= addr)
968 			start = 0;
969 	}
970 	offset = addr - sym->start;
971 	return __symbol__account_cycles(cycles_hist,
972 					start ? start - sym->start : 0,
973 					offset, cycles,
974 					!!start);
975 }
976 
addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol * ams,struct addr_map_symbol * start,unsigned cycles)977 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
978 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
979 				    unsigned cycles)
980 {
981 	u64 saddr = 0;
982 	int err;
983 
984 	if (!cycles)
985 		return 0;
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
989 	 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
990 	 * function.
991 	 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
992 	 * it starts on the function start.
993 	 */
994 	if (start &&
995 		(start->sym == ams->sym ||
996 		 (ams->sym &&
997 		   start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
998 		saddr = start->al_addr;
999 	if (saddr == 0)
1000 		pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
1001 			ams->addr,
1002 			start ? start->addr : 0,
1003 			ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
1004 			saddr);
1005 	err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
1006 	if (err)
1007 		pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
1008 	return err;
1009 }
1010 
annotation__count_insn(struct annotation * notes,u64 start,u64 end)1011 static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end)
1012 {
1013 	unsigned n_insn = 0;
1014 	u64 offset;
1015 
1016 	for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
1017 		if (notes->offsets[offset])
1018 			n_insn++;
1019 	}
1020 	return n_insn;
1021 }
1022 
annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation * notes,u64 start,u64 end,struct cyc_hist * ch)1023 static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch)
1024 {
1025 	unsigned n_insn;
1026 	unsigned int cover_insn = 0;
1027 	u64 offset;
1028 
1029 	n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end);
1030 	if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) {
1031 		float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num);
1032 
1033 		/* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */
1034 		if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff)
1035 			return;
1036 
1037 		for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
1038 			struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
1039 
1040 			if (al && al->ipc == 0.0) {
1041 				al->ipc = ipc;
1042 				cover_insn++;
1043 			}
1044 		}
1045 
1046 		if (cover_insn) {
1047 			notes->hit_cycles += ch->cycles;
1048 			notes->hit_insn += n_insn * ch->num;
1049 			notes->cover_insn += cover_insn;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation * notes,size_t size)1054 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size)
1055 {
1056 	s64 offset;
1057 
1058 	if (!notes->src || !notes->src->cycles_hist)
1059 		return;
1060 
1061 	notes->total_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, 0, size - 1);
1062 	notes->hit_cycles = 0;
1063 	notes->hit_insn = 0;
1064 	notes->cover_insn = 0;
1065 
1066 	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
1067 	for (offset = size - 1; offset >= 0; --offset) {
1068 		struct cyc_hist *ch;
1069 
1070 		ch = &notes->src->cycles_hist[offset];
1071 		if (ch && ch->cycles) {
1072 			struct annotation_line *al;
1073 
1074 			if (ch->have_start)
1075 				annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch);
1076 			al = notes->offsets[offset];
1077 			if (al && ch->num_aggr) {
1078 				al->cycles = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr;
1079 				al->cycles_max = ch->cycles_max;
1080 				al->cycles_min = ch->cycles_min;
1081 			}
1082 			notes->have_cycles = true;
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
1086 }
1087 
addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol * ams,struct perf_sample * sample,struct evsel * evsel)1088 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
1089 				 struct evsel *evsel)
1090 {
1091 	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evsel, ams->al_addr, sample);
1092 }
1093 
hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry * he,struct perf_sample * sample,struct evsel * evsel,u64 ip)1094 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
1095 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 ip)
1096 {
1097 	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evsel, ip, sample);
1098 }
1099 
disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line * dl,struct arch * arch,struct map_symbol * ms)1100 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map_symbol *ms)
1101 {
1102 	dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
1103 
1104 	if (!dl->ins.ops)
1105 		return;
1106 
1107 	if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, ms) < 0)
1108 		dl->ins.ops = NULL;
1109 }
1110 
disasm_line__parse(char * line,const char ** namep,char ** rawp)1111 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
1112 {
1113 	char tmp, *name = skip_spaces(line);
1114 
1115 	if (name[0] == '\0')
1116 		return -1;
1117 
1118 	*rawp = name + 1;
1119 
1120 	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
1121 		++*rawp;
1122 
1123 	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
1124 	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
1125 	*namep = strdup(name);
1126 
1127 	if (*namep == NULL)
1128 		goto out;
1129 
1130 	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
1131 	*rawp = strim(*rawp);
1132 
1133 	return 0;
1134 
1135 out:
1136 	return -1;
1137 }
1138 
1139 struct annotate_args {
1140 	size_t			 privsize;
1141 	struct arch		*arch;
1142 	struct map_symbol	 ms;
1143 	struct evsel	*evsel;
1144 	struct annotation_options *options;
1145 	s64			 offset;
1146 	char			*line;
1147 	int			 line_nr;
1148 };
1149 
annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line * al)1150 static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
1151 {
1152 	void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;
1153 
1154 	free_srcline(al->path);
1155 	zfree(&al->line);
1156 	free(ptr);
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * Allocating the annotation line data with following
1161  * structure:
1162  *
1163  *    --------------------------------------
1164  *    private space | struct annotation_line
1165  *    --------------------------------------
1166  *
1167  * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
1168  *
1169  */
1170 static struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args * args,size_t privsize)1171 annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
1172 {
1173 	struct annotation_line *al;
1174 	struct evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
1175 	size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
1176 	int nr = 1;
1177 
1178 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1179 		nr = evsel->core.nr_members;
1180 
1181 	size += sizeof(al->data[0]) * nr;
1182 
1183 	al = zalloc(size);
1184 	if (al) {
1185 		al = (void *) al + privsize;
1186 		al->privsize   = privsize;
1187 		al->offset     = args->offset;
1188 		al->line       = strdup(args->line);
1189 		al->line_nr    = args->line_nr;
1190 		al->data_nr    = nr;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	return al;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /*
1197  * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
1198  * following structure:
1199  *
1200  *    ------------------------------------------------------------
1201  *    privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
1202  *    ------------------------------------------------------------
1203  *
1204  * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
1205  * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
1206  *
1207  */
disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args * args)1208 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
1209 {
1210 	struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
1211 	struct annotation_line *al;
1212 	size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
1213 
1214 	al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
1215 	if (al != NULL) {
1216 		dl = disasm_line(al);
1217 
1218 		if (dl->al.line == NULL)
1219 			goto out_delete;
1220 
1221 		if (args->offset != -1) {
1222 			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
1223 				goto out_free_line;
1224 
1225 			disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, &args->ms);
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	return dl;
1230 
1231 out_free_line:
1232 	zfree(&dl->al.line);
1233 out_delete:
1234 	free(dl);
1235 	return NULL;
1236 }
1237 
disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line * dl)1238 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
1239 {
1240 	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
1241 		dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
1242 	else
1243 		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
1244 	zfree(&dl->ins.name);
1245 	annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
1246 }
1247 
disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line * dl,char * bf,size_t size,bool raw,int max_ins_name)1248 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name)
1249 {
1250 	if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
1251 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
1252 
1253 	return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops, max_ins_name);
1254 }
1255 
annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line * al,struct list_head * head)1256 static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
1257 {
1258 	list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1259 }
1260 
1261 struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line * pos,struct list_head * head)1262 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1263 {
1264 	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
1265 		if (pos->offset >= 0)
1266 			return pos;
1267 
1268 	return NULL;
1269 }
1270 
annotate__address_color(struct block_range * br)1271 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
1272 {
1273 	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1274 
1275 	if (cov >= 0) {
1276 		/* mark red for >75% coverage */
1277 		if (cov > 0.75)
1278 			return PERF_COLOR_RED;
1279 
1280 		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1281 		if (cov < 0.01)
1282 			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
1286 }
1287 
annotate__asm_color(struct block_range * br)1288 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
1289 {
1290 	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1291 
1292 	if (cov >= 0) {
1293 		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1294 		if (cov < 0.01)
1295 			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1299 }
1300 
annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range * br,u64 addr)1301 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
1302 {
1303 	bool emit_comment = true;
1304 
1305 	if (!br)
1306 		return;
1307 
1308 #if 1
1309 	if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
1310 		struct block_range *branch = br;
1311 		double p;
1312 
1313 		/*
1314 		 * Find matching branch to our target.
1315 		 */
1316 		while (!branch->is_branch)
1317 			branch = block_range__next(branch);
1318 
1319 		p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;
1320 
1321 		if (p > 0.1) {
1322 			if (emit_comment) {
1323 				emit_comment = false;
1324 				printf("\t#");
1325 			}
1326 
1327 			/*
1328 			 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
1329 			 * to the next branch.
1330 			 */
1331 			printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
1332 		}
1333 	}
1334 #endif
1335 	if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
1336 		double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;
1337 
1338 		if (p > 0.1) {
1339 			if (emit_comment) {
1340 				emit_comment = false;
1341 				printf("\t#");
1342 			}
1343 
1344 			/*
1345 			 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
1346 			 * its prediction ratio.
1347 			 */
1348 			printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred  / br->taken);
1349 		}
1350 	}
1351 }
1352 
disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line * dl,u64 start,int addr_fmt_width)1353 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
1354 {
1355 	s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
1356 	const u64 addr = start + offset;
1357 	struct block_range *br;
1358 
1359 	br = block_range__find(addr);
1360 	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), "  %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
1361 	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
1362 	annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
1363 	return 0;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line * al,struct symbol * sym,u64 start,struct evsel * evsel,u64 len,int min_pcnt,int printed,int max_lines,struct annotation_line * queue,int addr_fmt_width,int percent_type)1367 annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1368 		       struct evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1369 		       int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width,
1370 		       int percent_type)
1371 {
1372 	struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
1373 	static const char *prev_line;
1374 	static const char *prev_color;
1375 
1376 	if (al->offset != -1) {
1377 		double max_percent = 0.0;
1378 		int i, nr_percent = 1;
1379 		const char *color;
1380 		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1381 
1382 		for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
1383 			double percent;
1384 
1385 			percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
1386 							   percent_type);
1387 
1388 			if (percent > max_percent)
1389 				max_percent = percent;
1390 		}
1391 
1392 		if (al->data_nr > nr_percent)
1393 			nr_percent = al->data_nr;
1394 
1395 		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1396 			return -1;
1397 
1398 		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1399 			return 1;
1400 
1401 		if (queue != NULL) {
1402 			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
1403 				if (queue == al)
1404 					break;
1405 				annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1406 						       0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width,
1407 						       percent_type);
1408 			}
1409 		}
1410 
1411 		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1412 
1413 		/*
1414 		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
1415 		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
1416 		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
1417 		 */
1418 		if (al->path) {
1419 			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)
1420 				       || color != prev_color) {
1421 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path);
1422 				prev_line = al->path;
1423 				prev_color = color;
1424 			}
1425 		}
1426 
1427 		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1428 			struct annotation_data *data = &al->data[i];
1429 			double percent;
1430 
1431 			percent = annotation_data__percent(data, percent_type);
1432 			color = get_percent_color(percent);
1433 
1434 			if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1435 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1436 					      data->he.period);
1437 			else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
1438 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1439 					      data->he.nr_samples);
1440 			else
1441 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1442 		}
1443 
1444 		printf(" : ");
1445 
1446 		disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
1447 		printf("\n");
1448 	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1449 		return 1;
1450 	else {
1451 		int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1452 
1453 		if (queue)
1454 			return -1;
1455 
1456 		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1457 			width *= evsel->core.nr_members;
1458 
1459 		if (!*al->line)
1460 			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1461 		else
1462 			printf(" %*s:     %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /*
1469  * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
1470  * which looks like following
1471  *
1472  *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
1473  *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
1474  *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
1475  *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
1476  *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
1477  *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
1478  *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
1479  *    415519:       retq
1480  *
1481  * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
1482  *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
1483  *
1484  * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
1485  * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
1486  * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
1487  */
symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol * sym,FILE * file,struct annotate_args * args,int * line_nr)1488 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1489 				      struct annotate_args *args,
1490 				      int *line_nr)
1491 {
1492 	struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1493 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1494 	struct disasm_line *dl;
1495 	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1496 	size_t line_len;
1497 	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1498 	regmatch_t match[2];
1499 
1500 	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
1501 		return -1;
1502 
1503 	if (!line)
1504 		return -1;
1505 
1506 	line_ip = -1;
1507 	parsed_line = strim(line);
1508 
1509 	/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1510 	if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
1511 		*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1512 		return 0;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	tmp = skip_spaces(parsed_line);
1516 	if (*tmp) {
1517 		/*
1518 		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
1519 		 */
1520 		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
1521 		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
1522 			line_ip = -1;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	if (line_ip != -1) {
1526 		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1527 		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
1528 
1529 		offset = line_ip - start;
1530 		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1531 			offset = -1;
1532 		else
1533 			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	args->offset  = offset;
1537 	args->line    = parsed_line;
1538 	args->line_nr = *line_nr;
1539 	args->ms.sym  = sym;
1540 
1541 	dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1542 	free(line);
1543 	(*line_nr)++;
1544 
1545 	if (dl == NULL)
1546 		return -1;
1547 
1548 	if (!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl)) {
1549 		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
1550 					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1551 		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */
1555 	if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) {
1556 		struct addr_map_symbol target = {
1557 			.map = map,
1558 			.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
1559 		};
1560 
1561 		if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1562 		    target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
1563 			dl->ops.target.sym = target.sym;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1567 
1568 	return 0;
1569 }
1570 
symbol__init_regexpr(void)1571 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
1572 {
1573 	regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
1574 }
1575 
delete_last_nop(struct symbol * sym)1576 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
1577 {
1578 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1579 	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
1580 	struct disasm_line *dl;
1581 
1582 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
1583 		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1584 
1585 		if (dl->ins.ops) {
1586 			if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1587 				return;
1588 		} else {
1589 			if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
1590 			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
1591 			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1592 				return;
1593 		}
1594 
1595 		list_del_init(&dl->al.node);
1596 		disasm_line__free(dl);
1597 	}
1598 }
1599 
symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol * sym __maybe_unused,struct map * map,int errnum,char * buf,size_t buflen)1600 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
1601 			      int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1602 {
1603 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1604 
1605 	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1606 
1607 	if (errnum >= 0) {
1608 		str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1609 		return 0;
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	switch (errnum) {
1613 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
1614 		char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
1615 		char *build_id_msg = NULL;
1616 
1617 		if (dso->has_build_id) {
1618 			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1619 					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
1620 			build_id_msg = bf;
1621 		}
1622 		scnprintf(buf, buflen,
1623 			  "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
1624 			  "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
1625 			  "Please use:\n\n"
1626 			  "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
1627 			  "or:\n\n"
1628 			  "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
1629 	}
1630 		break;
1631 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF:
1632 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Please link with binutils's libopcode to enable BPF annotation");
1633 		break;
1634 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP:
1635 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Problems with arch specific instruction name regular expressions.");
1636 		break;
1637 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING:
1638 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Problems while parsing the CPUID in the arch specific initialization.");
1639 		break;
1640 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE:
1641 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Invalid BPF file: %s.", dso->long_name);
1642 		break;
1643 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF:
1644 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "The %s BPF file has no BTF section, compile with -g or use pahole -J.",
1645 			  dso->long_name);
1646 		break;
1647 	default:
1648 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
1649 		break;
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	return 0;
1653 }
1654 
dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso * dso,char * filename,size_t filename_size)1655 static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1656 {
1657 	char linkname[PATH_MAX];
1658 	char *build_id_filename;
1659 	char *build_id_path = NULL;
1660 	char *pos;
1661 
1662 	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
1663 	    !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1664 		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1665 
1666 	build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1667 	if (build_id_filename) {
1668 		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
1669 		free(build_id_filename);
1670 	} else {
1671 		if (dso->has_build_id)
1672 			return ENOMEM;
1673 		goto fallback;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	build_id_path = strdup(filename);
1677 	if (!build_id_path)
1678 		return ENOMEM;
1679 
1680 	/*
1681 	 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
1682 	 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
1683 	 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
1684 	 */
1685 	pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
1686 	if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
1687 		dirname(build_id_path);
1688 
1689 	if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1690 	    readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1691 	    strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
1692 	    access(filename, R_OK)) {
1693 fallback:
1694 		/*
1695 		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
1696 		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
1697 		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
1698 		 */
1699 		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	free(build_id_path);
1703 	return 0;
1704 }
1705 
1706 #if defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
1707 #define PACKAGE "perf"
1708 #include <bfd.h>
1709 #include <dis-asm.h>
1710 
symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol * sym,struct annotate_args * args)1711 static int symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol *sym,
1712 				   struct annotate_args *args)
1713 {
1714 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1715 	struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
1716 	struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear;
1717 	struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo = NULL;
1718 	struct bpf_prog_info_node *info_node;
1719 	int len = sym->end - sym->start;
1720 	disassembler_ftype disassemble;
1721 	struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1722 	struct disassemble_info info;
1723 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1724 	int pc = 0, count, sub_id;
1725 	struct btf *btf = NULL;
1726 	char tpath[PATH_MAX];
1727 	size_t buf_size;
1728 	int nr_skip = 0;
1729 	char *buf;
1730 	bfd *bfdf;
1731 	int ret;
1732 	FILE *s;
1733 
1734 	if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
1735 		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE;
1736 
1737 	pr_debug("%s: handling sym %s addr %" PRIx64 " len %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1738 		  sym->name, sym->start, sym->end - sym->start);
1739 
1740 	memset(tpath, 0, sizeof(tpath));
1741 	perf_exe(tpath, sizeof(tpath));
1742 
1743 	bfdf = bfd_openr(tpath, NULL);
1744 	assert(bfdf);
1745 	assert(bfd_check_format(bfdf, bfd_object));
1746 
1747 	s = open_memstream(&buf, &buf_size);
1748 	if (!s) {
1749 		ret = errno;
1750 		goto out;
1751 	}
1752 	init_disassemble_info(&info, s,
1753 			      (fprintf_ftype) fprintf);
1754 
1755 	info.arch = bfd_get_arch(bfdf);
1756 	info.mach = bfd_get_mach(bfdf);
1757 
1758 	info_node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso->bpf_prog.env,
1759 						 dso->bpf_prog.id);
1760 	if (!info_node) {
1761 		ret = SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF;
1762 		goto out;
1763 	}
1764 	info_linear = info_node->info_linear;
1765 	sub_id = dso->bpf_prog.sub_id;
1766 
1767 	info.buffer = (void *)(uintptr_t)(info_linear->info.jited_prog_insns);
1768 	info.buffer_length = info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
1769 
1770 	if (info_linear->info.nr_line_info)
1771 		prog_linfo = bpf_prog_linfo__new(&info_linear->info);
1772 
1773 	if (info_linear->info.btf_id) {
1774 		struct btf_node *node;
1775 
1776 		node = perf_env__find_btf(dso->bpf_prog.env,
1777 					  info_linear->info.btf_id);
1778 		if (node)
1779 			btf = btf__new((__u8 *)(node->data),
1780 				       node->data_size);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	disassemble_init_for_target(&info);
1784 
1785 #ifdef DISASM_FOUR_ARGS_SIGNATURE
1786 	disassemble = disassembler(info.arch,
1787 				   bfd_big_endian(bfdf),
1788 				   info.mach,
1789 				   bfdf);
1790 #else
1791 	disassemble = disassembler(bfdf);
1792 #endif
1793 	assert(disassemble);
1794 
1795 	fflush(s);
1796 	do {
1797 		const struct bpf_line_info *linfo = NULL;
1798 		struct disasm_line *dl;
1799 		size_t prev_buf_size;
1800 		const char *srcline;
1801 		u64 addr;
1802 
1803 		addr = pc + ((u64 *)(uintptr_t)(info_linear->info.jited_ksyms))[sub_id];
1804 		count = disassemble(pc, &info);
1805 
1806 		if (prog_linfo)
1807 			linfo = bpf_prog_linfo__lfind_addr_func(prog_linfo,
1808 								addr, sub_id,
1809 								nr_skip);
1810 
1811 		if (linfo && btf) {
1812 			srcline = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
1813 			nr_skip++;
1814 		} else
1815 			srcline = NULL;
1816 
1817 		fprintf(s, "\n");
1818 		prev_buf_size = buf_size;
1819 		fflush(s);
1820 
1821 		if (!opts->hide_src_code && srcline) {
1822 			args->offset = -1;
1823 			args->line = strdup(srcline);
1824 			args->line_nr = 0;
1825 			args->ms.sym  = sym;
1826 			dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1827 			if (dl) {
1828 				annotation_line__add(&dl->al,
1829 						     &notes->src->source);
1830 			}
1831 		}
1832 
1833 		args->offset = pc;
1834 		args->line = buf + prev_buf_size;
1835 		args->line_nr = 0;
1836 		args->ms.sym  = sym;
1837 		dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1838 		if (dl)
1839 			annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1840 
1841 		pc += count;
1842 	} while (count > 0 && pc < len);
1843 
1844 	ret = 0;
1845 out:
1846 	free(prog_linfo);
1847 	free(btf);
1848 	fclose(s);
1849 	bfd_close(bfdf);
1850 	return ret;
1851 }
1852 #else // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol * sym __maybe_unused,struct annotate_args * args __maybe_unused)1853 static int symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
1854 				   struct annotate_args *args __maybe_unused)
1855 {
1856 	return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF;
1857 }
1858 #endif // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
1859 
symbol__disassemble(struct symbol * sym,struct annotate_args * args)1860 static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1861 {
1862 	struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
1863 	struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1864 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1865 	char *command;
1866 	FILE *file;
1867 	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
1868 	struct kcore_extract kce;
1869 	bool delete_extract = false;
1870 	bool decomp = false;
1871 	int stdout_fd[2];
1872 	int lineno = 0;
1873 	int nline;
1874 	pid_t pid;
1875 	int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));
1876 
1877 	if (err)
1878 		return err;
1879 
1880 	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1881 		 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1882 		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
1883 
1884 	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
1885 		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
1886 
1887 	if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO) {
1888 		return symbol__disassemble_bpf(sym, args);
1889 	} else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1890 		kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
1891 		kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1892 		kce.offs = sym->start;
1893 		kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1894 		if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
1895 			delete_extract = true;
1896 			strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
1897 				sizeof(symfs_filename));
1898 		}
1899 	} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1900 		char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1901 
1902 		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
1903 						 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1904 			goto out;
1905 
1906 		decomp = true;
1907 		strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	err = asprintf(&command,
1911 		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1912 		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1913 		 " -l -d %s %s -C \"$1\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"$1:\"|expand",
1914 		 opts->objdump_path ?: "objdump",
1915 		 opts->disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
1916 		 opts->disassembler_style ?: "",
1917 		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1918 		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1919 		 opts->show_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
1920 		 opts->annotate_src ? "-S" : "");
1921 
1922 	if (err < 0) {
1923 		pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n");
1924 		goto out_remove_tmp;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
1928 
1929 	err = -1;
1930 	if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
1931 		pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
1932 		goto out_free_command;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	pid = fork();
1936 	if (pid < 0) {
1937 		pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
1938 		goto out_close_stdout;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	if (pid == 0) {
1942 		close(stdout_fd[0]);
1943 		dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
1944 		close(stdout_fd[1]);
1945 		execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, "--", symfs_filename,
1946 		      NULL);
1947 		perror(command);
1948 		exit(-1);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	close(stdout_fd[1]);
1952 
1953 	file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1954 	if (!file) {
1955 		pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1956 		/*
1957 		 * If we were using debug info should retry with
1958 		 * original binary.
1959 		 */
1960 		goto out_free_command;
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	nline = 0;
1964 	while (!feof(file)) {
1965 		/*
1966 		 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
1967 		 * across calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
1968 		 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
1969 		 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
1970 		 */
1971 		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1972 			break;
1973 		nline++;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	if (nline == 0)
1977 		pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1978 
1979 	/*
1980 	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1981 	 * Remove it.
1982 	 */
1983 	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1984 		delete_last_nop(sym);
1985 
1986 	fclose(file);
1987 	err = 0;
1988 out_free_command:
1989 	free(command);
1990 out_remove_tmp:
1991 	close(stdout_fd[0]);
1992 
1993 	if (decomp)
1994 		unlink(symfs_filename);
1995 
1996 	if (delete_extract)
1997 		kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1998 out:
1999 	return err;
2000 
2001 out_close_stdout:
2002 	close(stdout_fd[1]);
2003 	goto out_free_command;
2004 }
2005 
calc_percent(struct sym_hist * sym_hist,struct hists * hists,struct annotation_data * data,s64 offset,s64 end)2006 static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *sym_hist,
2007 			 struct hists *hists,
2008 			 struct annotation_data *data,
2009 			 s64 offset, s64 end)
2010 {
2011 	unsigned int hits = 0;
2012 	u64 period = 0;
2013 
2014 	while (offset < end) {
2015 		hits   += sym_hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2016 		period += sym_hist->addr[offset].period;
2017 		++offset;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	if (sym_hist->nr_samples) {
2021 		data->he.period     = period;
2022 		data->he.nr_samples = hits;
2023 		data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL] = 100.0 * hits / sym_hist->nr_samples;
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	if (hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples)
2027 		data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * hits / hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
2028 
2029 	if (sym_hist->period)
2030 		data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL] = 100.0 * period / sym_hist->period;
2031 
2032 	if (hists->stats.total_period)
2033 		data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * period / hists->stats.total_period;
2034 }
2035 
annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation * notes,struct evsel * leader,s64 len)2036 static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
2037 				     struct evsel *leader, s64 len)
2038 {
2039 	struct annotation_line *al, *next;
2040 	struct evsel *evsel;
2041 
2042 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2043 		s64 end;
2044 		int i = 0;
2045 
2046 		if (al->offset == -1)
2047 			continue;
2048 
2049 		next = annotation_line__next(al, &notes->src->source);
2050 		end  = next ? next->offset : len;
2051 
2052 		for_each_group_evsel(evsel, leader) {
2053 			struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
2054 			struct annotation_data *data;
2055 			struct sym_hist *sym_hist;
2056 
2057 			BUG_ON(i >= al->data_nr);
2058 
2059 			sym_hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2060 			data = &al->data[i++];
2061 
2062 			calc_percent(sym_hist, hists, data, al->offset, end);
2063 		}
2064 	}
2065 }
2066 
symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol * sym,struct evsel * evsel)2067 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel)
2068 {
2069 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2070 
2071 	annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
2072 }
2073 
symbol__annotate(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,size_t privsize,struct annotation_options * options,struct arch ** parch)2074 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2075 		     struct evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
2076 		     struct annotation_options *options,
2077 		     struct arch **parch)
2078 {
2079 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2080 	struct annotate_args args = {
2081 		.privsize	= privsize,
2082 		.evsel		= evsel,
2083 		.options	= options,
2084 	};
2085 	struct perf_env *env = perf_evsel__env(evsel);
2086 	const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env);
2087 	struct arch *arch;
2088 	int err;
2089 
2090 	if (!arch_name)
2091 		return errno;
2092 
2093 	args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
2094 	if (arch == NULL)
2095 		return ENOTSUP;
2096 
2097 	if (parch)
2098 		*parch = arch;
2099 
2100 	if (arch->init) {
2101 		err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL);
2102 		if (err) {
2103 			pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
2104 			return err;
2105 		}
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	args.ms.map = map;
2109 	args.ms.sym = sym;
2110 	notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2111 
2112 	return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
2113 }
2114 
insert_source_line(struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation_options * opts)2115 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al,
2116 			       struct annotation_options *opts)
2117 {
2118 	struct annotation_line *iter;
2119 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2120 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2121 	int i, ret;
2122 
2123 	while (*p != NULL) {
2124 		parent = *p;
2125 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2126 
2127 		ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
2128 		if (ret == 0) {
2129 			for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2130 				iter->data[i].percent_sum += annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2131 										      opts->percent_type);
2132 			}
2133 			return;
2134 		}
2135 
2136 		if (ret < 0)
2137 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2138 		else
2139 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2140 	}
2141 
2142 	for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2143 		al->data[i].percent_sum = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2144 								   opts->percent_type);
2145 	}
2146 
2147 	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
2148 	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
2149 }
2150 
cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line * a,struct annotation_line * b)2151 static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
2152 {
2153 	int i;
2154 
2155 	for (i = 0; i < a->data_nr; i++) {
2156 		if (a->data[i].percent_sum == b->data[i].percent_sum)
2157 			continue;
2158 		return a->data[i].percent_sum > b->data[i].percent_sum;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	return 0;
2162 }
2163 
__resort_source_line(struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_line * al)2164 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
2165 {
2166 	struct annotation_line *iter;
2167 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2168 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2169 
2170 	while (*p != NULL) {
2171 		parent = *p;
2172 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2173 
2174 		if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
2175 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2176 		else
2177 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
2181 	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
2182 }
2183 
resort_source_line(struct rb_root * dest_root,struct rb_root * src_root)2184 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
2185 {
2186 	struct annotation_line *al;
2187 	struct rb_node *node;
2188 
2189 	node = rb_first(src_root);
2190 	while (node) {
2191 		struct rb_node *next;
2192 
2193 		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2194 		next = rb_next(node);
2195 		rb_erase(node, src_root);
2196 
2197 		__resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
2198 		node = next;
2199 	}
2200 }
2201 
print_summary(struct rb_root * root,const char * filename)2202 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
2203 {
2204 	struct annotation_line *al;
2205 	struct rb_node *node;
2206 
2207 	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
2208 	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
2209 
2210 	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
2211 		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
2212 		return;
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	node = rb_first(root);
2216 	while (node) {
2217 		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
2218 		const char *color;
2219 		char *path;
2220 		int i;
2221 
2222 		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2223 		for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2224 			percent = al->data[i].percent_sum;
2225 			color = get_percent_color(percent);
2226 			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
2227 
2228 			if (percent > percent_max)
2229 				percent_max = percent;
2230 		}
2231 
2232 		path = al->path;
2233 		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
2234 		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
2235 
2236 		node = rb_next(node);
2237 	}
2238 }
2239 
symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol * sym,struct evsel * evsel)2240 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel)
2241 {
2242 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2243 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2244 	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2245 
2246 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
2247 		if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
2248 			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
2249 			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
2250 	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
2251 }
2252 
annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head * lines,u64 start)2253 static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
2254 {
2255 	char bf[32];
2256 	struct annotation_line *line;
2257 
2258 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
2259 		if (line->offset != -1)
2260 			return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	return 0;
2264 }
2265 
symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2266 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2267 			    struct evsel *evsel,
2268 			    struct annotation_options *opts)
2269 {
2270 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2271 	char *filename;
2272 	const char *d_filename;
2273 	const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2274 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2275 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2276 	struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
2277 	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2278 	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
2279 	int more = 0;
2280 	bool context = opts->context;
2281 	u64 len;
2282 	int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
2283 	int graph_dotted_len;
2284 	char buf[512];
2285 
2286 	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
2287 	if (!filename)
2288 		return -ENOMEM;
2289 
2290 	if (opts->full_path)
2291 		d_filename = filename;
2292 	else
2293 		d_filename = basename(filename);
2294 
2295 	len = symbol__size(sym);
2296 
2297 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2298 		width *= evsel->core.nr_members;
2299 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2300 		evsel_name = buf;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples, "
2304 				  "percent: %s)\n",
2305 				  width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
2306 				  symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
2307 				  d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples,
2308 				  percent_type_str(opts->percent_type));
2309 
2310 	printf("%-*.*s----\n",
2311 	       graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
2312 
2313 	if (verbose > 0)
2314 		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
2315 
2316 	addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(&notes->src->source, start);
2317 
2318 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
2319 		int err;
2320 
2321 		if (context && queue == NULL) {
2322 			queue = pos;
2323 			queue_len = 0;
2324 		}
2325 
2326 		err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
2327 					     opts->min_pcnt, printed, opts->max_lines,
2328 					     queue, addr_fmt_width, opts->percent_type);
2329 
2330 		switch (err) {
2331 		case 0:
2332 			++printed;
2333 			if (context) {
2334 				printed += queue_len;
2335 				queue = NULL;
2336 				queue_len = 0;
2337 			}
2338 			break;
2339 		case 1:
2340 			/* filtered by max_lines */
2341 			++more;
2342 			break;
2343 		case -1:
2344 		default:
2345 			/*
2346 			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
2347 			 * context != 0
2348 			 */
2349 			if (!context)
2350 				break;
2351 			if (queue_len == context)
2352 				queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
2353 			else
2354 				++queue_len;
2355 			break;
2356 		}
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	free(filename);
2360 
2361 	return more;
2362 }
2363 
FILE__set_percent_color(void * fp __maybe_unused,double percent __maybe_unused,bool current __maybe_unused)2364 static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2365 				    double percent __maybe_unused,
2366 				    bool current __maybe_unused)
2367 {
2368 }
2369 
FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void * fp __maybe_unused,int nr __maybe_unused,bool current __maybe_unused)2370 static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2371 					 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused)
2372 {
2373 	return 0;
2374 }
2375 
FILE__set_color(void * fp __maybe_unused,int color __maybe_unused)2376 static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused)
2377 {
2378 	return 0;
2379 }
2380 
FILE__printf(void * fp,const char * fmt,...)2381 static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
2382 {
2383 	va_list args;
2384 
2385 	va_start(args, fmt);
2386 	vfprintf(fp, fmt, args);
2387 	va_end(args);
2388 }
2389 
FILE__write_graph(void * fp,int graph)2390 static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph)
2391 {
2392 	const char *s;
2393 	switch (graph) {
2394 
2395 	case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break;
2396 	case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break;
2397 	case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break;
2398 	case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break;
2399 	default:		s = "?"; break;
2400 	}
2401 
2402 	fputs(s, fp);
2403 }
2404 
symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol * sym,FILE * fp,struct annotation_options * opts)2405 static int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp,
2406 				     struct annotation_options *opts)
2407 {
2408 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2409 	struct annotation_write_ops wops = {
2410 		.first_line		 = true,
2411 		.obj			 = fp,
2412 		.set_color		 = FILE__set_color,
2413 		.set_percent_color	 = FILE__set_percent_color,
2414 		.set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color,
2415 		.printf			 = FILE__printf,
2416 		.write_graph		 = FILE__write_graph,
2417 	};
2418 	struct annotation_line *al;
2419 
2420 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2421 		if (annotation_line__filter(al, notes))
2422 			continue;
2423 		annotation_line__write(al, notes, &wops, opts);
2424 		fputc('\n', fp);
2425 		wops.first_line = false;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	return 0;
2429 }
2430 
map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol * ms,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2431 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
2432 				struct annotation_options *opts)
2433 {
2434 	const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2435 	char buf[1024];
2436 	char *filename;
2437 	int err = -1;
2438 	FILE *fp;
2439 
2440 	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0)
2441 		return -1;
2442 
2443 	fp = fopen(filename, "w");
2444 	if (fp == NULL)
2445 		goto out_free_filename;
2446 
2447 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2448 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2449 		ev_name = buf;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n",
2453 		ms->sym->name, ms->map->dso->long_name, ev_name);
2454 	symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp, opts);
2455 
2456 	fclose(fp);
2457 	err = 0;
2458 out_free_filename:
2459 	free(filename);
2460 	return err;
2461 }
2462 
symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol * sym,int evidx)2463 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2464 {
2465 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2466 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2467 
2468 	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
2469 }
2470 
symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol * sym,int evidx)2471 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2472 {
2473 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2474 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2475 	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2476 
2477 	h->nr_samples = 0;
2478 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
2479 		h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
2480 		h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2481 	}
2482 }
2483 
annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source * as)2484 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
2485 {
2486 	struct annotation_line *al, *n;
2487 
2488 	list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
2489 		list_del_init(&al->node);
2490 		disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
2491 	}
2492 }
2493 
disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line * dl,FILE * fp)2494 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
2495 {
2496 	size_t printed;
2497 
2498 	if (dl->al.offset == -1)
2499 		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
2500 
2501 	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
2502 
2503 	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
2504 		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
2505 				   dl->ops.raw);
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
2509 }
2510 
disasm__fprintf(struct list_head * head,FILE * fp)2511 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
2512 {
2513 	struct disasm_line *pos;
2514 	size_t printed = 0;
2515 
2516 	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
2517 		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
2518 
2519 	return printed;
2520 }
2521 
disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line * dl,struct symbol * sym)2522 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym)
2523 {
2524 	if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) ||
2525 	    !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 ||
2526 	    dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym))
2527 		return false;
2528 
2529 	return true;
2530 }
2531 
annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation * notes,struct symbol * sym)2532 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2533 {
2534 	u64 offset, size = symbol__size(sym);
2535 
2536 	/* PLT symbols contain external offsets */
2537 	if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt"))
2538 		return;
2539 
2540 	for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
2541 		struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
2542 		struct disasm_line *dl;
2543 
2544 		dl = disasm_line(al);
2545 
2546 		if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym))
2547 			continue;
2548 
2549 		al = notes->offsets[dl->ops.target.offset];
2550 
2551 		/*
2552 		 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we
2553 		 * have to adjust to the previous offset?
2554 		 */
2555 		if (al == NULL)
2556 			continue;
2557 
2558 		if (++al->jump_sources > notes->max_jump_sources)
2559 			notes->max_jump_sources = al->jump_sources;
2560 
2561 		++notes->nr_jumps;
2562 	}
2563 }
2564 
annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation * notes,s64 size)2565 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size)
2566 {
2567 	struct annotation_line *al;
2568 
2569 	notes->max_line_len = 0;
2570 
2571 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2572 		size_t line_len = strlen(al->line);
2573 
2574 		if (notes->max_line_len < line_len)
2575 			notes->max_line_len = line_len;
2576 		al->idx = notes->nr_entries++;
2577 		if (al->offset != -1) {
2578 			al->idx_asm = notes->nr_asm_entries++;
2579 			/*
2580 			 * FIXME: short term bandaid to cope with assembly
2581 			 * routines that comes with labels in the same column
2582 			 * as the address in objdump, sigh.
2583 			 *
2584 			 * E.g. copy_user_generic_unrolled
2585  			 */
2586 			if (al->offset < size)
2587 				notes->offsets[al->offset] = al;
2588 		} else
2589 			al->idx_asm = -1;
2590 	}
2591 }
2592 
width_jumps(int n)2593 static inline int width_jumps(int n)
2594 {
2595 	if (n >= 100)
2596 		return 5;
2597 	if (n / 10)
2598 		return 2;
2599 	return 1;
2600 }
2601 
annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation * notes)2602 static int annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation *notes)
2603 {
2604 	int max_name = 0, len;
2605 	struct annotation_line *al;
2606 
2607         list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2608 		if (al->offset == -1)
2609 			continue;
2610 
2611 		len = strlen(disasm_line(al)->ins.name);
2612 		if (max_name < len)
2613 			max_name = len;
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	return max_name;
2617 }
2618 
annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation * notes,struct symbol * sym)2619 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2620 {
2621 	notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target =
2622 		notes->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym));
2623 	notes->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end);
2624 	notes->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->max_jump_sources);
2625 	notes->widths.max_ins_name = annotation__max_ins_name(notes);
2626 }
2627 
annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation * notes)2628 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes)
2629 {
2630 	if (notes->options->use_offset)
2631 		notes->widths.target = notes->widths.min_addr;
2632 	else
2633 		notes->widths.target = notes->widths.max_addr;
2634 
2635 	notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target;
2636 
2637 	if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps)
2638 		notes->widths.addr += notes->widths.jumps + 1;
2639 }
2640 
annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation * notes,struct map * map,struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_options * opts)2641 static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
2642 				   struct rb_root *root,
2643 				   struct annotation_options *opts)
2644 {
2645 	struct annotation_line *al;
2646 	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
2647 
2648 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2649 		double percent_max = 0.0;
2650 		int i;
2651 
2652 		for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2653 			double percent;
2654 
2655 			percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2656 							   opts->percent_type);
2657 
2658 			if (percent > percent_max)
2659 				percent_max = percent;
2660 		}
2661 
2662 		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
2663 			continue;
2664 
2665 		al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, notes->start + al->offset, NULL,
2666 				       false, true, notes->start + al->offset);
2667 		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al, opts);
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
2671 }
2672 
symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_options * opts)2673 static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2674 			       struct rb_root *root,
2675 			       struct annotation_options *opts)
2676 {
2677 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2678 
2679 	annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root, opts);
2680 }
2681 
symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2682 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2683 			  struct evsel *evsel,
2684 			  struct annotation_options *opts)
2685 {
2686 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2687 	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2688 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
2689 	char buf[1024];
2690 
2691 	if (symbol__annotate2(sym, map, evsel, opts, NULL) < 0)
2692 		return -1;
2693 
2694 	if (opts->print_lines) {
2695 		srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
2696 		symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line, opts);
2697 		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2698 	}
2699 
2700 	hists__scnprintf_title(hists, buf, sizeof(buf));
2701 	fprintf(stdout, "%s, [percent: %s]\n%s() %s\n",
2702 		buf, percent_type_str(opts->percent_type), sym->name, dso->long_name);
2703 	symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout, opts);
2704 
2705 	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2706 
2707 	return 0;
2708 }
2709 
symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2710 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2711 			 struct evsel *evsel,
2712 			 struct annotation_options *opts)
2713 {
2714 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2715 	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2716 
2717 	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, opts, NULL) < 0)
2718 		return -1;
2719 
2720 	symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
2721 
2722 	if (opts->print_lines) {
2723 		srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
2724 		symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line, opts);
2725 		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2726 	}
2727 
2728 	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, opts);
2729 
2730 	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2731 
2732 	return 0;
2733 }
2734 
ui__has_annotation(void)2735 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
2736 {
2737 	return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2738 }
2739 
2740 
annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation * notes,unsigned int percent_type)2741 static double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al,
2742 					   struct annotation *notes,
2743 					   unsigned int percent_type)
2744 {
2745 	double percent_max = 0.0;
2746 	int i;
2747 
2748 	for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2749 		double percent;
2750 
2751 		percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2752 						   percent_type);
2753 
2754 		if (percent > percent_max)
2755 			percent_max = percent;
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	return percent_max;
2759 }
2760 
disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line * dl,struct annotation * notes,void * obj,char * bf,size_t size,void (* obj__printf)(void * obj,const char * fmt,...),void (* obj__write_graph)(void * obj,int graph))2761 static void disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes,
2762 			       void *obj, char *bf, size_t size,
2763 			       void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2764 			       void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2765 {
2766 	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) {
2767 		if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) {
2768 			bool fwd;
2769 
2770 			if (dl->ops.target.outside)
2771 				goto call_like;
2772 			fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset;
2773 			obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR);
2774 			obj__printf(obj, " ");
2775 		} else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) {
2776 call_like:
2777 			obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR);
2778 			obj__printf(obj, " ");
2779 		} else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) {
2780 			obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR);
2781 			obj__printf(obj, " ");
2782 		} else {
2783 			obj__printf(obj, "  ");
2784 		}
2785 	} else {
2786 		obj__printf(obj, "  ");
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !notes->options->use_offset, notes->widths.max_ins_name);
2790 }
2791 
ipc_coverage_string(char * bf,int size,struct annotation * notes)2792 static void ipc_coverage_string(char *bf, int size, struct annotation *notes)
2793 {
2794 	double ipc = 0.0, coverage = 0.0;
2795 
2796 	if (notes->hit_cycles)
2797 		ipc = notes->hit_insn / ((double)notes->hit_cycles);
2798 
2799 	if (notes->total_insn) {
2800 		coverage = notes->cover_insn * 100.0 /
2801 			((double)notes->total_insn);
2802 	}
2803 
2804 	scnprintf(bf, size, "(Average IPC: %.2f, IPC Coverage: %.1f%%)",
2805 		  ipc, coverage);
2806 }
2807 
__annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation * notes,bool first_line,bool current_entry,bool change_color,int width,void * obj,unsigned int percent_type,int (* obj__set_color)(void * obj,int color),void (* obj__set_percent_color)(void * obj,double percent,bool current),int (* obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void * obj,int nr,bool current),void (* obj__printf)(void * obj,const char * fmt,...),void (* obj__write_graph)(void * obj,int graph))2808 static void __annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2809 				     bool first_line, bool current_entry, bool change_color, int width,
2810 				     void *obj, unsigned int percent_type,
2811 				     int  (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color),
2812 				     void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current),
2813 				     int  (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current),
2814 				     void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2815 				     void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2816 
2817 {
2818 	double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, notes, percent_type);
2819 	int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes),
2820 	    cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes);
2821 	bool show_title = false;
2822 	char bf[256];
2823 	int printed;
2824 
2825 	if (first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) {
2826 		if (notes->have_cycles) {
2827 			if (al->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles == 0)
2828 				show_title = true;
2829 		} else
2830 			show_title = true;
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) {
2834 		int i;
2835 
2836 		for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2837 			double percent;
2838 
2839 			percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], percent_type);
2840 
2841 			obj__set_percent_color(obj, percent, current_entry);
2842 			if (notes->options->show_total_period) {
2843 				obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->data[i].he.period);
2844 			} else if (notes->options->show_nr_samples) {
2845 				obj__printf(obj, "%6" PRIu64 " ",
2846 						   al->data[i].he.nr_samples);
2847 			} else {
2848 				obj__printf(obj, "%6.2f ", percent);
2849 			}
2850 		}
2851 	} else {
2852 		obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry);
2853 
2854 		if (!show_title)
2855 			obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " ");
2856 		else {
2857 			obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width,
2858 					   notes->options->show_total_period ? "Period" :
2859 					   notes->options->show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent");
2860 		}
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	if (notes->have_cycles) {
2864 		if (al->ipc)
2865 			obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->ipc);
2866 		else if (!show_title)
2867 			obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " ");
2868 		else
2869 			obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC");
2870 
2871 		if (!notes->options->show_minmax_cycle) {
2872 			if (al->cycles)
2873 				obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ",
2874 					   ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles);
2875 			else if (!show_title)
2876 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
2877 					    ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " ");
2878 			else
2879 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2880 					    ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2881 					    "Cycle");
2882 		} else {
2883 			if (al->cycles) {
2884 				char str[32];
2885 
2886 				scnprintf(str, sizeof(str),
2887 					"%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")",
2888 					al->cycles, al->cycles_min,
2889 					al->cycles_max);
2890 
2891 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2892 					    ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2893 					    str);
2894 			} else if (!show_title)
2895 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
2896 					    ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH,
2897 					    " ");
2898 			else
2899 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2900 					    ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2901 					    "Cycle(min/max)");
2902 		}
2903 
2904 		if (show_title && !*al->line) {
2905 			ipc_coverage_string(bf, sizeof(bf), notes);
2906 			obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH, bf);
2907 		}
2908 	}
2909 
2910 	obj__printf(obj, " ");
2911 
2912 	if (!*al->line)
2913 		obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width, " ");
2914 	else if (al->offset == -1) {
2915 		if (al->line_nr && notes->options->show_linenr)
2916 			printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", notes->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr);
2917 		else
2918 			printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s  ", notes->widths.addr, " ");
2919 		obj__printf(obj, bf);
2920 		obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - printed - pcnt_width - cycles_width + 1, al->line);
2921 	} else {
2922 		u64 addr = al->offset;
2923 		int color = -1;
2924 
2925 		if (!notes->options->use_offset)
2926 			addr += notes->start;
2927 
2928 		if (!notes->options->use_offset) {
2929 			printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr);
2930 		} else {
2931 			if (al->jump_sources &&
2932 			    notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) {
2933 				if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) {
2934 					int prev;
2935 					printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ",
2936 							    notes->widths.jumps,
2937 							    al->jump_sources);
2938 					prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources,
2939 									    current_entry);
2940 					obj__printf(obj, bf);
2941 					obj__set_color(obj, prev);
2942 				}
2943 print_addr:
2944 				printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ",
2945 						    notes->widths.target, addr);
2946 			} else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) &&
2947 				   notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) {
2948 				goto print_addr;
2949 			} else if (notes->options->offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) {
2950 				goto print_addr;
2951 			} else {
2952 				printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s  ",
2953 						    notes->widths.addr, " ");
2954 			}
2955 		}
2956 
2957 		if (change_color)
2958 			color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR);
2959 		obj__printf(obj, bf);
2960 		if (change_color)
2961 			obj__set_color(obj, color);
2962 
2963 		disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), obj__printf, obj__write_graph);
2964 
2965 		obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width - 3 - printed, bf);
2966 	}
2967 
2968 }
2969 
annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation * notes,struct annotation_write_ops * wops,struct annotation_options * opts)2970 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2971 			    struct annotation_write_ops *wops,
2972 			    struct annotation_options *opts)
2973 {
2974 	__annotation_line__write(al, notes, wops->first_line, wops->current_entry,
2975 				 wops->change_color, wops->width, wops->obj,
2976 				 opts->percent_type,
2977 				 wops->set_color, wops->set_percent_color,
2978 				 wops->set_jumps_percent_color, wops->printf,
2979 				 wops->write_graph);
2980 }
2981 
symbol__annotate2(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * options,struct arch ** parch)2982 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, struct evsel *evsel,
2983 		      struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch)
2984 {
2985 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2986 	size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
2987 	int nr_pcnt = 1, err;
2988 
2989 	notes->offsets = zalloc(size * sizeof(struct annotation_line *));
2990 	if (notes->offsets == NULL)
2991 		return ENOMEM;
2992 
2993 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
2994 		nr_pcnt = evsel->core.nr_members;
2995 
2996 	err = symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, options, parch);
2997 	if (err)
2998 		goto out_free_offsets;
2999 
3000 	notes->options = options;
3001 
3002 	symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
3003 
3004 	annotation__set_offsets(notes, size);
3005 	annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym);
3006 	annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size);
3007 	annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym);
3008 	notes->nr_events = nr_pcnt;
3009 
3010 	annotation__update_column_widths(notes);
3011 	sym->annotate2 = true;
3012 
3013 	return 0;
3014 
3015 out_free_offsets:
3016 	zfree(&notes->offsets);
3017 	return err;
3018 }
3019 
3020 #define ANNOTATION__CFG(n) \
3021 	{ .name = #n, .value = &annotation__default_options.n, }
3022 
3023 /*
3024  * Keep the entries sorted, they are bsearch'ed
3025  */
3026 static struct annotation_config {
3027 	const char *name;
3028 	void *value;
3029 } annotation__configs[] = {
3030 	ANNOTATION__CFG(hide_src_code),
3031 	ANNOTATION__CFG(jump_arrows),
3032 	ANNOTATION__CFG(offset_level),
3033 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_linenr),
3034 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_jumps),
3035 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_samples),
3036 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_total_period),
3037 	ANNOTATION__CFG(use_offset),
3038 };
3039 
3040 #undef ANNOTATION__CFG
3041 
annotation_config__cmp(const void * name,const void * cfgp)3042 static int annotation_config__cmp(const void *name, const void *cfgp)
3043 {
3044 	const struct annotation_config *cfg = cfgp;
3045 
3046 	return strcmp(name, cfg->name);
3047 }
3048 
annotation__config(const char * var,const char * value,void * data __maybe_unused)3049 static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value,
3050 			    void *data __maybe_unused)
3051 {
3052 	struct annotation_config *cfg;
3053 	const char *name;
3054 
3055 	if (!strstarts(var, "annotate."))
3056 		return 0;
3057 
3058 	name = var + 9;
3059 	cfg = bsearch(name, annotation__configs, ARRAY_SIZE(annotation__configs),
3060 		      sizeof(struct annotation_config), annotation_config__cmp);
3061 
3062 	if (cfg == NULL)
3063 		pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var);
3064 	else if (strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level") == 0) {
3065 		perf_config_int(cfg->value, name, value);
3066 
3067 		if (*(int *)cfg->value > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL)
3068 			*(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL;
3069 		else if (*(int *)cfg->value < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL)
3070 			*(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL;
3071 	} else {
3072 		*(bool *)cfg->value = perf_config_bool(name, value);
3073 	}
3074 	return 0;
3075 }
3076 
annotation_config__init(void)3077 void annotation_config__init(void)
3078 {
3079 	perf_config(annotation__config, NULL);
3080 
3081 	annotation__default_options.show_total_period = symbol_conf.show_total_period;
3082 	annotation__default_options.show_nr_samples   = symbol_conf.show_nr_samples;
3083 }
3084 
parse_percent_type(char * str1,char * str2)3085 static unsigned int parse_percent_type(char *str1, char *str2)
3086 {
3087 	unsigned int type = (unsigned int) -1;
3088 
3089 	if (!strcmp("period", str1)) {
3090 		if (!strcmp("local", str2))
3091 			type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL;
3092 		else if (!strcmp("global", str2))
3093 			type = PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL;
3094 	}
3095 
3096 	if (!strcmp("hits", str1)) {
3097 		if (!strcmp("local", str2))
3098 			type = PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL;
3099 		else if (!strcmp("global", str2))
3100 			type = PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL;
3101 	}
3102 
3103 	return type;
3104 }
3105 
annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option * opt,const char * _str,int unset __maybe_unused)3106 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
3107 				int unset __maybe_unused)
3108 {
3109 	struct annotation_options *opts = opt->value;
3110 	unsigned int type;
3111 	char *str1, *str2;
3112 	int err = -1;
3113 
3114 	str1 = strdup(_str);
3115 	if (!str1)
3116 		return -ENOMEM;
3117 
3118 	str2 = strchr(str1, '-');
3119 	if (!str2)
3120 		goto out;
3121 
3122 	*str2++ = 0;
3123 
3124 	type = parse_percent_type(str1, str2);
3125 	if (type == (unsigned int) -1)
3126 		type = parse_percent_type(str2, str1);
3127 	if (type != (unsigned int) -1) {
3128 		opts->percent_type = type;
3129 		err = 0;
3130 	}
3131 
3132 out:
3133 	free(str1);
3134 	return err;
3135 }
3136