1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Host AP crypt: host-based CCMP encryption implementation for Host AP driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/random.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/wireless.h>
18 
19 #include "ieee80211.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/crypto.h>
22 #include <crypto/aead.h>
23     #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 
25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen");
26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host AP crypt: CCMP");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 
29 #define AES_BLOCK_LEN 16
30 #define CCMP_HDR_LEN 8
31 #define CCMP_MIC_LEN 8
32 #define CCMP_TK_LEN 16
33 #define CCMP_PN_LEN 6
34 
35 struct ieee80211_ccmp_data {
36 	u8 key[CCMP_TK_LEN];
37 	int key_set;
38 
39 	u8 tx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
40 	u8 rx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
41 
42 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors;
43 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays;
44 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors;
45 
46 	int key_idx;
47 
48 	struct crypto_aead *tfm;
49 
50 	/* scratch buffers for virt_to_page() (crypto API) */
51 	u8 tx_aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_LEN];
52 	u8 rx_aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_LEN];
53 };
54 
ieee80211_ccmp_init(int key_idx)55 static void *ieee80211_ccmp_init(int key_idx)
56 {
57 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *priv;
58 
59 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
60 	if (!priv)
61 		goto fail;
62 	priv->key_idx = key_idx;
63 
64 	priv->tfm = crypto_alloc_aead("ccm(aes)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
65 	if (IS_ERR(priv->tfm)) {
66 		pr_debug("ieee80211_crypt_ccmp: could not allocate crypto API aes\n");
67 		priv->tfm = NULL;
68 		goto fail;
69 	}
70 
71 	return priv;
72 
73 fail:
74 	if (priv) {
75 		if (priv->tfm)
76 			crypto_free_aead(priv->tfm);
77 		kfree(priv);
78 	}
79 
80 	return NULL;
81 }
82 
ieee80211_ccmp_deinit(void * priv)83 static void ieee80211_ccmp_deinit(void *priv)
84 {
85 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *_priv = priv;
86 
87 	if (_priv && _priv->tfm)
88 		crypto_free_aead(_priv->tfm);
89 	kfree(priv);
90 }
91 
ccmp_init_iv_and_aad(struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr * hdr,u8 * pn,u8 * iv,u8 * aad)92 static int ccmp_init_iv_and_aad(struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *hdr,
93 			     u8 *pn, u8 *iv, u8 *aad)
94 {
95 	u8 *pos, qc = 0;
96 	size_t aad_len;
97 	u16 fc;
98 	int a4_included, qc_included;
99 
100 	fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_ctl);
101 	a4_included = ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
102 		       (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS));
103 	/* qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
104 	 *	       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x08));
105 	 */
106 	/* fixed by David :2006.9.6 */
107 	qc_included = (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
108 		       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x80);
109 	aad_len = 22;
110 	if (a4_included)
111 		aad_len += 6;
112 	if (qc_included) {
113 		pos = (u8 *)&hdr->addr4;
114 		if (a4_included)
115 			pos += 6;
116 		qc = *pos & 0x0f;
117 		aad_len += 2;
118 	}
119 
120 	/* In CCM, the initial vectors (IV) used for CTR mode encryption and CBC
121 	 * mode authentication are not allowed to collide, yet both are derived
122 	 * from the same vector. We only set L := 1 here to indicate that the
123 	 * data size can be represented in (L+1) bytes. The CCM layer will take
124 	 * care of storing the data length in the top (L+1) bytes and setting
125 	 * and clearing the other bits as is required to derive the two IVs.
126 	 */
127 	iv[0] = 0x1;
128 
129 	/* Nonce: QC | A2 | PN */
130 	iv[1] = qc;
131 	memcpy(iv + 2, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN);
132 	memcpy(iv + 8, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
133 
134 	/* AAD:
135 	 * FC with bits 4..6 and 11..13 masked to zero; 14 is always one
136 	 * A1 | A2 | A3
137 	 * SC with bits 4..15 (seq#) masked to zero
138 	 * A4 (if present)
139 	 * QC (if present)
140 	 */
141 	pos = (u8 *)hdr;
142 	aad[0] = pos[0] & 0x8f;
143 	aad[1] = pos[1] & 0xc7;
144 	memcpy(aad + 2, hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
145 	pos = (u8 *)&hdr->seq_ctl;
146 	aad[20] = pos[0] & 0x0f;
147 	aad[21] = 0; /* all bits masked */
148 	memset(aad + 22, 0, 8);
149 	if (a4_included)
150 		memcpy(aad + 22, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN);
151 	if (qc_included) {
152 		aad[a4_included ? 28 : 22] = qc;
153 		/* rest of QC masked */
154 	}
155 
156 	return aad_len;
157 }
158 
ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt(struct sk_buff * skb,int hdr_len,void * priv)159 static int ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
160 {
161 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
162 	int i;
163 	u8 *pos;
164 	struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
165 	struct cb_desc *tcb_desc = (struct cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
166 
167 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
168 	    skb_tailroom(skb) < CCMP_MIC_LEN ||
169 	    skb->len < hdr_len)
170 		return -1;
171 
172 	pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
173 	memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdr_len);
174 	pos += hdr_len;
175 	/* mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN); */
176 
177 	i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1;
178 	while (i >= 0) {
179 		key->tx_pn[i]++;
180 		if (key->tx_pn[i] != 0)
181 			break;
182 		i--;
183 	}
184 
185 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[5];
186 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[4];
187 	*pos++ = 0;
188 	*pos++ = (key->key_idx << 6) | BIT(5) /* Ext IV included */;
189 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[3];
190 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[2];
191 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[1];
192 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[0];
193 
194 	hdr = (struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *)skb->data;
195 	if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec) {
196 		struct aead_request *req;
197 		struct scatterlist sg[2];
198 		u8 *aad = key->tx_aad;
199 		u8 iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
200 		int aad_len, ret;
201 		size_t data_len = skb->len - hdr_len - CCMP_HDR_LEN;
202 
203 		req = aead_request_alloc(key->tfm, GFP_ATOMIC);
204 		if (!req)
205 			return -ENOMEM;
206 
207 		aad_len = ccmp_init_iv_and_aad(hdr, key->tx_pn, iv, aad);
208 
209 		skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
210 
211 		sg_init_table(sg, 2);
212 		sg_set_buf(&sg[0], aad, aad_len);
213 		sg_set_buf(&sg[1], skb->data + hdr_len + CCMP_HDR_LEN,
214 			   data_len + CCMP_MIC_LEN);
215 
216 		aead_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
217 		aead_request_set_ad(req, aad_len);
218 		aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, data_len, iv);
219 
220 		ret = crypto_aead_encrypt(req);
221 		aead_request_free(req);
222 
223 		return ret;
224 	}
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt(struct sk_buff * skb,int hdr_len,void * priv)228 static int ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
229 {
230 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
231 	u8 keyidx, *pos;
232 	struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
233 	struct cb_desc *tcb_desc = (struct cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
234 	u8 pn[6];
235 
236 	if (skb->len < hdr_len + CCMP_HDR_LEN + CCMP_MIC_LEN) {
237 		key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
238 		return -1;
239 	}
240 
241 	hdr = (struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *)skb->data;
242 	pos = skb->data + hdr_len;
243 	keyidx = pos[3];
244 	if (!(keyidx & BIT(5))) {
245 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
246 			netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "CCMP: received packet without ExtIV flag from %pM\n",
247 				   hdr->addr2);
248 		}
249 		key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
250 		return -2;
251 	}
252 	keyidx >>= 6;
253 	if (key->key_idx != keyidx) {
254 		netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "CCMP: RX tkey->key_idx=%d frame keyidx=%d priv=%p\n",
255 			   key->key_idx, keyidx, priv);
256 		return -6;
257 	}
258 	if (!key->key_set) {
259 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
260 			netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "CCMP: received packet from %pM with keyid=%d that does not have a configured key\n",
261 				   hdr->addr2, keyidx);
262 		}
263 		return -3;
264 	}
265 
266 	pn[0] = pos[7];
267 	pn[1] = pos[6];
268 	pn[2] = pos[5];
269 	pn[3] = pos[4];
270 	pn[4] = pos[1];
271 	pn[5] = pos[0];
272 	pos += 8;
273 
274 	if (memcmp(pn, key->rx_pn, CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
275 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
276 			netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "CCMP: replay detected: STA=%pM previous PN %pm received PN %pm\n",
277 				   hdr->addr2, key->rx_pn, pn);
278 		}
279 		key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays++;
280 		return -4;
281 	}
282 	if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec) {
283 		struct aead_request *req;
284 		struct scatterlist sg[2];
285 		u8 *aad = key->rx_aad;
286 		u8 iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
287 		int aad_len, ret;
288 		size_t data_len = skb->len - hdr_len - CCMP_HDR_LEN;
289 
290 		req = aead_request_alloc(key->tfm, GFP_ATOMIC);
291 		if (!req)
292 			return -ENOMEM;
293 
294 		aad_len = ccmp_init_iv_and_aad(hdr, pn, iv, aad);
295 
296 		sg_init_table(sg, 2);
297 		sg_set_buf(&sg[0], aad, aad_len);
298 		sg_set_buf(&sg[1], pos, data_len);
299 
300 		aead_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
301 		aead_request_set_ad(req, aad_len);
302 		aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, data_len, iv);
303 
304 		ret = crypto_aead_decrypt(req);
305 		aead_request_free(req);
306 
307 		if (ret) {
308 			if (net_ratelimit()) {
309 				netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "CCMP: decrypt failed: STA=%pM\n",
310 					   hdr->addr2);
311 			}
312 			key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors++;
313 			return -5;
314 		}
315 
316 		memcpy(key->rx_pn, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
317 	}
318 	/* Remove hdr and MIC */
319 	memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdr_len);
320 	skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
321 	skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
322 
323 	return keyidx;
324 }
325 
ieee80211_ccmp_set_key(void * key,int len,u8 * seq,void * priv)326 static int ieee80211_ccmp_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
327 {
328 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
329 	int keyidx;
330 	struct crypto_aead *tfm = data->tfm;
331 
332 	keyidx = data->key_idx;
333 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
334 	data->key_idx = keyidx;
335 	if (len == CCMP_TK_LEN) {
336 		memcpy(data->key, key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
337 		data->key_set = 1;
338 		if (seq) {
339 			data->rx_pn[0] = seq[5];
340 			data->rx_pn[1] = seq[4];
341 			data->rx_pn[2] = seq[3];
342 			data->rx_pn[3] = seq[2];
343 			data->rx_pn[4] = seq[1];
344 			data->rx_pn[5] = seq[0];
345 		}
346 		if (crypto_aead_setauthsize(tfm, CCMP_MIC_LEN) ||
347 		    crypto_aead_setkey(tfm, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN))
348 			return -1;
349 	} else if (len == 0) {
350 		data->key_set = 0;
351 	} else {
352 		return -1;
353 	}
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
ieee80211_ccmp_get_key(void * key,int len,u8 * seq,void * priv)358 static int ieee80211_ccmp_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
359 {
360 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
361 
362 	if (len < CCMP_TK_LEN)
363 		return -1;
364 
365 	if (!data->key_set)
366 		return 0;
367 	memcpy(key, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
368 
369 	if (seq) {
370 		seq[0] = data->tx_pn[5];
371 		seq[1] = data->tx_pn[4];
372 		seq[2] = data->tx_pn[3];
373 		seq[3] = data->tx_pn[2];
374 		seq[4] = data->tx_pn[1];
375 		seq[5] = data->tx_pn[0];
376 	}
377 
378 	return CCMP_TK_LEN;
379 }
380 
ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats(char * p,void * priv)381 static char *ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats(char *p, void *priv)
382 {
383 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *ccmp = priv;
384 
385 	p += sprintf(p, "key[%d] alg=CCMP key_set=%d tx_pn=%pm rx_pn=%pm format_errors=%d replays=%d decrypt_errors=%d\n",
386 		     ccmp->key_idx, ccmp->key_set,
387 		     ccmp->tx_pn, ccmp->rx_pn,
388 		     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors,
389 		     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays,
390 		     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors);
391 
392 	return p;
393 }
394 
395 static struct ieee80211_crypto_ops ieee80211_crypt_ccmp = {
396 	.name			= "CCMP",
397 	.init			= ieee80211_ccmp_init,
398 	.deinit			= ieee80211_ccmp_deinit,
399 	.encrypt_mpdu		= ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt,
400 	.decrypt_mpdu		= ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt,
401 	.encrypt_msdu		= NULL,
402 	.decrypt_msdu		= NULL,
403 	.set_key		= ieee80211_ccmp_set_key,
404 	.get_key		= ieee80211_ccmp_get_key,
405 	.print_stats		= ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats,
406 	.extra_prefix_len	= CCMP_HDR_LEN,
407 	.extra_postfix_len	= CCMP_MIC_LEN,
408 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
409 };
410 
ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_init(void)411 int __init ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_init(void)
412 {
413 	return ieee80211_register_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
414 }
415 
ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_exit(void)416 void __exit ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_exit(void)
417 {
418 	ieee80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
419 }
420