1 /*
2 * HiSilicon SoC Hardware event counters support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Hisilicon Limited
5 * Author: Anurup M <anurup.m@huawei.com>
6 * Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
7 *
8 * This code is based on the uncore PMUs like arm-cci and arm-ccn.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20
21 #include <asm/local64.h>
22
23 #include "hisi_uncore_pmu.h"
24
25 #define HISI_GET_EVENTID(ev) (ev->hw.config_base & 0xff)
26 #define HISI_MAX_PERIOD(nr) (BIT_ULL(nr) - 1)
27
28 /*
29 * PMU format attributes
30 */
hisi_format_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)31 ssize_t hisi_format_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
32 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
33 {
34 struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;
35
36 eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
37
38 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *)eattr->var);
39 }
40
41 /*
42 * PMU event attributes
43 */
hisi_event_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)44 ssize_t hisi_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
45 struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
46 {
47 struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;
48
49 eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
50
51 return sprintf(page, "config=0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)eattr->var);
52 }
53
54 /*
55 * sysfs cpumask attributes. For uncore PMU, we only have a single CPU to show
56 */
hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)57 ssize_t hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
58 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
59 {
60 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
61
62 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hisi_pmu->on_cpu);
63 }
64
hisi_validate_event_group(struct perf_event * event)65 static bool hisi_validate_event_group(struct perf_event *event)
66 {
67 struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader;
68 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
69 /* Include count for the event */
70 int counters = 1;
71
72 if (!is_software_event(leader)) {
73 /*
74 * We must NOT create groups containing mixed PMUs, although
75 * software events are acceptable
76 */
77 if (leader->pmu != event->pmu)
78 return false;
79
80 /* Increment counter for the leader */
81 if (leader != event)
82 counters++;
83 }
84
85 for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
86 if (is_software_event(sibling))
87 continue;
88 if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu)
89 return false;
90 /* Increment counter for each sibling */
91 counters++;
92 }
93
94 /* The group can not count events more than the counters in the HW */
95 return counters <= hisi_pmu->num_counters;
96 }
97
hisi_uncore_pmu_counter_valid(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu,int idx)98 int hisi_uncore_pmu_counter_valid(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, int idx)
99 {
100 return idx >= 0 && idx < hisi_pmu->num_counters;
101 }
102
hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx(struct perf_event * event)103 int hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
104 {
105 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
106 unsigned long *used_mask = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask;
107 u32 num_counters = hisi_pmu->num_counters;
108 int idx;
109
110 idx = find_first_zero_bit(used_mask, num_counters);
111 if (idx == num_counters)
112 return -EAGAIN;
113
114 set_bit(idx, used_mask);
115
116 return idx;
117 }
118
hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu,int idx)119 static void hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, int idx)
120 {
121 if (!hisi_uncore_pmu_counter_valid(hisi_pmu, idx)) {
122 dev_err(hisi_pmu->dev, "Unsupported event index:%d!\n", idx);
123 return;
124 }
125
126 clear_bit(idx, hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask);
127 }
128
hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event * event)129 int hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
130 {
131 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
132 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu;
133
134 if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
135 return -ENOENT;
136
137 /*
138 * We do not support sampling as the counters are all
139 * shared by all CPU cores in a CPU die(SCCL). Also we
140 * do not support attach to a task(per-process mode)
141 */
142 if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
143 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
144
145 /* counters do not have these bits */
146 if (event->attr.exclude_user ||
147 event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
148 event->attr.exclude_host ||
149 event->attr.exclude_guest ||
150 event->attr.exclude_hv ||
151 event->attr.exclude_idle)
152 return -EINVAL;
153
154 /*
155 * The uncore counters not specific to any CPU, so cannot
156 * support per-task
157 */
158 if (event->cpu < 0)
159 return -EINVAL;
160
161 /*
162 * Validate if the events in group does not exceed the
163 * available counters in hardware.
164 */
165 if (!hisi_validate_event_group(event))
166 return -EINVAL;
167
168 hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
169 if (event->attr.config > hisi_pmu->check_event)
170 return -EINVAL;
171
172 if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu == -1)
173 return -EINVAL;
174 /*
175 * We don't assign an index until we actually place the event onto
176 * hardware. Use -1 to signify that we haven't decided where to put it
177 * yet.
178 */
179 hwc->idx = -1;
180 hwc->config_base = event->attr.config;
181
182 /* Enforce to use the same CPU for all events in this PMU */
183 event->cpu = hisi_pmu->on_cpu;
184
185 return 0;
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * Set the counter to count the event that we're interested in,
190 * and enable interrupt and counter.
191 */
hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event * event)192 static void hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
193 {
194 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
195 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
196
197 hisi_pmu->ops->write_evtype(hisi_pmu, hwc->idx,
198 HISI_GET_EVENTID(event));
199
200 hisi_pmu->ops->enable_counter_int(hisi_pmu, hwc);
201 hisi_pmu->ops->enable_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Disable counter and interrupt.
206 */
hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event * event)207 static void hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
208 {
209 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
210 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
211
212 hisi_pmu->ops->disable_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
213 hisi_pmu->ops->disable_counter_int(hisi_pmu, hwc);
214 }
215
hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event * event)216 void hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event *event)
217 {
218 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
219 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
220
221 /*
222 * The HiSilicon PMU counters support 32 bits or 48 bits, depending on
223 * the PMU. We reduce it to 2^(counter_bits - 1) to account for the
224 * extreme interrupt latency. So we could hopefully handle the overflow
225 * interrupt before another 2^(counter_bits - 1) events occur and the
226 * counter overtakes its previous value.
227 */
228 u64 val = BIT_ULL(hisi_pmu->counter_bits - 1);
229
230 local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, val);
231 /* Write start value to the hardware event counter */
232 hisi_pmu->ops->write_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc, val);
233 }
234
hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event * event)235 void hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
236 {
237 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
238 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
239 u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
240
241 do {
242 /* Read the count from the counter register */
243 new_raw_count = hisi_pmu->ops->read_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
244 prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
245 } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
246 new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count);
247 /*
248 * compute the delta
249 */
250 delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) &
251 HISI_MAX_PERIOD(hisi_pmu->counter_bits);
252 local64_add(delta, &event->count);
253 }
254
hisi_uncore_pmu_start(struct perf_event * event,int flags)255 void hisi_uncore_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
256 {
257 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
258 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
259
260 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
261 return;
262
263 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
264 hwc->state = 0;
265 hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(event);
266
267 if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) {
268 u64 prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
269
270 hisi_pmu->ops->write_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc, prev_raw_count);
271 }
272
273 hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(event);
274 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
275 }
276
hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(struct perf_event * event,int flags)277 void hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
278 {
279 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
280
281 hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(event);
282 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
283 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
284
285 if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
286 return;
287
288 /* Read hardware counter and update the perf counter statistics */
289 hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
290 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
291 }
292
hisi_uncore_pmu_add(struct perf_event * event,int flags)293 int hisi_uncore_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
294 {
295 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
296 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
297 int idx;
298
299 hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
300
301 /* Get an available counter index for counting */
302 idx = hisi_pmu->ops->get_event_idx(event);
303 if (idx < 0)
304 return idx;
305
306 event->hw.idx = idx;
307 hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[idx] = event;
308
309 if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
310 hisi_uncore_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
311
312 return 0;
313 }
314
hisi_uncore_pmu_del(struct perf_event * event,int flags)315 void hisi_uncore_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
316 {
317 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
318 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
319
320 hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
321 hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(hisi_pmu, hwc->idx);
322 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
323 hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
324 }
325
hisi_uncore_pmu_read(struct perf_event * event)326 void hisi_uncore_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
327 {
328 /* Read hardware counter and update the perf counter statistics */
329 hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
330 }
331
hisi_uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu * pmu)332 void hisi_uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
333 {
334 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(pmu);
335 int enabled = bitmap_weight(hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask,
336 hisi_pmu->num_counters);
337
338 if (!enabled)
339 return;
340
341 hisi_pmu->ops->start_counters(hisi_pmu);
342 }
343
hisi_uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu * pmu)344 void hisi_uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
345 {
346 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(pmu);
347
348 hisi_pmu->ops->stop_counters(hisi_pmu);
349 }
350
351 /*
352 * Read Super CPU cluster and CPU cluster ID from MPIDR_EL1.
353 * If multi-threading is supported, CCL_ID is the low 3-bits in MPIDR[Aff2]
354 * and SCCL_ID is the upper 5-bits of Aff2 field; if not, SCCL_ID
355 * is in MPIDR[Aff2] and CCL_ID is in MPIDR[Aff1].
356 */
hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(int * sccl_id,int * ccl_id)357 static void hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(int *sccl_id, int *ccl_id)
358 {
359 u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
360
361 if (mpidr & MPIDR_MT_BITMASK) {
362 int aff2 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2);
363
364 if (sccl_id)
365 *sccl_id = aff2 >> 3;
366 if (ccl_id)
367 *ccl_id = aff2 & 0x7;
368 } else {
369 if (sccl_id)
370 *sccl_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2);
371 if (ccl_id)
372 *ccl_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
373 }
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * Check whether the CPU is associated with this uncore PMU
378 */
hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu)379 static bool hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu)
380 {
381 int sccl_id, ccl_id;
382
383 if (hisi_pmu->ccl_id == -1) {
384 /* If CCL_ID is -1, the PMU only shares the same SCCL */
385 hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(&sccl_id, NULL);
386
387 return sccl_id == hisi_pmu->sccl_id;
388 }
389
390 hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(&sccl_id, &ccl_id);
391
392 return sccl_id == hisi_pmu->sccl_id && ccl_id == hisi_pmu->ccl_id;
393 }
394
hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu,struct hlist_node * node)395 int hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
396 {
397 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct hisi_pmu,
398 node);
399
400 if (!hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(hisi_pmu))
401 return 0;
402
403 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus);
404
405 /* If another CPU is already managing this PMU, simply return. */
406 if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != -1)
407 return 0;
408
409 /* Use this CPU in cpumask for event counting */
410 hisi_pmu->on_cpu = cpu;
411
412 /* Overflow interrupt also should use the same CPU */
413 WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(cpu)));
414
415 return 0;
416 }
417
hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu,struct hlist_node * node)418 int hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
419 {
420 struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct hisi_pmu,
421 node);
422 cpumask_t pmu_online_cpus;
423 unsigned int target;
424
425 if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus))
426 return 0;
427
428 /* Nothing to do if this CPU doesn't own the PMU */
429 if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != cpu)
430 return 0;
431
432 /* Give up ownership of the PMU */
433 hisi_pmu->on_cpu = -1;
434
435 /* Choose a new CPU to migrate ownership of the PMU to */
436 cpumask_and(&pmu_online_cpus, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus,
437 cpu_online_mask);
438 target = cpumask_any_but(&pmu_online_cpus, cpu);
439 if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
440 return 0;
441
442 perf_pmu_migrate_context(&hisi_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
443 /* Use this CPU for event counting */
444 hisi_pmu->on_cpu = target;
445 WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));
446
447 return 0;
448 }
449