1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * interface to user space for the gigaset driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
6  *
7  * =====================================================================
8  * =====================================================================
9  */
10 
11 #include "gigaset.h"
12 #include <linux/gigaset_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 
16 /*** our ioctls ***/
17 
if_lock(struct cardstate * cs,int * arg)18 static int if_lock(struct cardstate *cs, int *arg)
19 {
20 	int cmd = *arg;
21 
22 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_lock (%d)", cs->minor_index, cmd);
23 
24 	if (cmd > 1)
25 		return -EINVAL;
26 
27 	if (cmd < 0) {
28 		*arg = cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED;
29 		return 0;
30 	}
31 
32 	if (!cmd && cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED && cs->connected) {
33 		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, 0, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
34 		cs->ops->baud_rate(cs, B115200);
35 		cs->ops->set_line_ctrl(cs, CS8);
36 		cs->control_state = TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
37 	}
38 
39 	cs->waiting = 1;
40 	if (!gigaset_add_event(cs, &cs->at_state, EV_IF_LOCK,
41 			       NULL, cmd, NULL)) {
42 		cs->waiting = 0;
43 		return -ENOMEM;
44 	}
45 	gigaset_schedule_event(cs);
46 
47 	wait_event(cs->waitqueue, !cs->waiting);
48 
49 	if (cs->cmd_result >= 0) {
50 		*arg = cs->cmd_result;
51 		return 0;
52 	}
53 
54 	return cs->cmd_result;
55 }
56 
if_version(struct cardstate * cs,unsigned arg[4])57 static int if_version(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned arg[4])
58 {
59 	static const unsigned version[4] = GIG_VERSION;
60 	static const unsigned compat[4] = GIG_COMPAT;
61 	unsigned cmd = arg[0];
62 
63 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_version (%d)", cs->minor_index, cmd);
64 
65 	switch (cmd) {
66 	case GIGVER_DRIVER:
67 		memcpy(arg, version, sizeof version);
68 		return 0;
69 	case GIGVER_COMPAT:
70 		memcpy(arg, compat, sizeof compat);
71 		return 0;
72 	case GIGVER_FWBASE:
73 		cs->waiting = 1;
74 		if (!gigaset_add_event(cs, &cs->at_state, EV_IF_VER,
75 				       NULL, 0, arg)) {
76 			cs->waiting = 0;
77 			return -ENOMEM;
78 		}
79 		gigaset_schedule_event(cs);
80 
81 		wait_event(cs->waitqueue, !cs->waiting);
82 
83 		if (cs->cmd_result >= 0)
84 			return 0;
85 
86 		return cs->cmd_result;
87 	default:
88 		return -EINVAL;
89 	}
90 }
91 
if_config(struct cardstate * cs,int * arg)92 static int if_config(struct cardstate *cs, int *arg)
93 {
94 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_config (%d)", cs->minor_index, *arg);
95 
96 	if (*arg != 1)
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 
99 	if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED)
100 		return -EBUSY;
101 
102 	if (!cs->connected) {
103 		pr_err("%s: not connected\n", __func__);
104 		return -ENODEV;
105 	}
106 
107 	*arg = 0;
108 	return gigaset_enterconfigmode(cs);
109 }
110 
111 /*** the terminal driver ***/
112 
if_open(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * filp)113 static int if_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
114 {
115 	struct cardstate *cs;
116 
117 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%d+%d: %s()",
118 		tty->driver->minor_start, tty->index, __func__);
119 
120 	cs = gigaset_get_cs_by_tty(tty);
121 	if (!cs || !try_module_get(cs->driver->owner))
122 		return -ENODEV;
123 
124 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex)) {
125 		module_put(cs->driver->owner);
126 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
127 	}
128 	tty->driver_data = cs;
129 
130 	++cs->port.count;
131 
132 	if (cs->port.count == 1) {
133 		tty_port_tty_set(&cs->port, tty);
134 		cs->port.low_latency = 1;
135 	}
136 
137 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
if_close(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * filp)141 static void if_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
142 {
143 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
144 
145 	if (!cs) { /* happens if we didn't find cs in open */
146 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: no cardstate", __func__);
147 		return;
148 	}
149 
150 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
151 
152 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
153 
154 	if (!cs->connected)
155 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
156 	else if (!cs->port.count)
157 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
158 	else if (!--cs->port.count)
159 		tty_port_tty_set(&cs->port, NULL);
160 
161 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
162 
163 	module_put(cs->driver->owner);
164 }
165 
if_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)166 static int if_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
167 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
168 {
169 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
170 	int retval = -ENODEV;
171 	int int_arg;
172 	unsigned char buf[6];
173 	unsigned version[4];
174 
175 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s(0x%x)", cs->minor_index, __func__, cmd);
176 
177 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
178 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
179 
180 	if (!cs->connected) {
181 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
182 		retval = -ENODEV;
183 	} else {
184 		retval = 0;
185 		switch (cmd) {
186 		case GIGASET_REDIR:
187 			retval = get_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
188 			if (retval >= 0)
189 				retval = if_lock(cs, &int_arg);
190 			if (retval >= 0)
191 				retval = put_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
192 			break;
193 		case GIGASET_CONFIG:
194 			retval = get_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
195 			if (retval >= 0)
196 				retval = if_config(cs, &int_arg);
197 			if (retval >= 0)
198 				retval = put_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
199 			break;
200 		case GIGASET_BRKCHARS:
201 			retval = copy_from_user(&buf,
202 						(const unsigned char __user *) arg, 6)
203 				? -EFAULT : 0;
204 			if (retval >= 0) {
205 				gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_IF, "GIGASET_BRKCHARS",
206 						   6, buf);
207 				retval = cs->ops->brkchars(cs, buf);
208 			}
209 			break;
210 		case GIGASET_VERSION:
211 			retval = copy_from_user(version,
212 						(unsigned __user *) arg, sizeof version)
213 				? -EFAULT : 0;
214 			if (retval >= 0)
215 				retval = if_version(cs, version);
216 			if (retval >= 0)
217 				retval = copy_to_user((unsigned __user *) arg,
218 						      version, sizeof version)
219 					? -EFAULT : 0;
220 			break;
221 		default:
222 			gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: arg not supported - 0x%04x",
223 				__func__, cmd);
224 			retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
229 
230 	return retval;
231 }
232 
233 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)234 static long if_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
235 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
236 {
237 	return if_ioctl(tty, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
238 }
239 #endif
240 
if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct * tty)241 static int if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
242 {
243 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
244 	int retval;
245 
246 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
247 
248 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
249 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
250 
251 	retval = cs->control_state & (TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
252 
253 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
254 
255 	return retval;
256 }
257 
if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)258 static int if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
259 		       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
260 {
261 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
262 	int retval;
263 	unsigned mc;
264 
265 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s(0x%x, 0x%x)",
266 		cs->minor_index, __func__, set, clear);
267 
268 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
269 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
270 
271 	if (!cs->connected) {
272 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
273 		retval = -ENODEV;
274 	} else {
275 		mc = (cs->control_state | set) & ~clear & (TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
276 		retval = cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, cs->control_state, mc);
277 		cs->control_state = mc;
278 	}
279 
280 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
281 
282 	return retval;
283 }
284 
if_write(struct tty_struct * tty,const unsigned char * buf,int count)285 static int if_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
286 {
287 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
288 	struct cmdbuf_t *cb;
289 	int retval;
290 
291 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
292 
293 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
294 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
295 
296 	if (!cs->connected) {
297 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
298 		retval = -ENODEV;
299 		goto done;
300 	}
301 	if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED) {
302 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
303 		retval = -EBUSY;
304 		goto done;
305 	}
306 	if (count <= 0) {
307 		/* nothing to do */
308 		retval = 0;
309 		goto done;
310 	}
311 
312 	cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cmdbuf_t) + count, GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!cb) {
314 		dev_err(cs->dev, "%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
315 		retval = -ENOMEM;
316 		goto done;
317 	}
318 
319 	memcpy(cb->buf, buf, count);
320 	cb->len = count;
321 	cb->offset = 0;
322 	cb->next = NULL;
323 	cb->wake_tasklet = &cs->if_wake_tasklet;
324 	retval = cs->ops->write_cmd(cs, cb);
325 done:
326 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
327 	return retval;
328 }
329 
if_write_room(struct tty_struct * tty)330 static int if_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
331 {
332 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
333 	int retval;
334 
335 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
336 
337 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
338 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
339 
340 	if (!cs->connected) {
341 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
342 		retval = -ENODEV;
343 	} else if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED) {
344 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
345 		retval = -EBUSY;
346 	} else
347 		retval = cs->ops->write_room(cs);
348 
349 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
350 
351 	return retval;
352 }
353 
if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct * tty)354 static int if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
355 {
356 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
357 	int retval = 0;
358 
359 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
360 
361 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
362 
363 	if (!cs->connected)
364 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
365 	else if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED)
366 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
367 	else
368 		retval = cs->ops->chars_in_buffer(cs);
369 
370 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
371 
372 	return retval;
373 }
374 
if_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)375 static void if_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
376 {
377 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
378 
379 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
380 
381 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
382 
383 	if (!cs->connected)
384 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
385 	else
386 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
387 
388 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
389 }
390 
if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)391 static void if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
392 {
393 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
394 
395 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
396 
397 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
398 
399 	if (!cs->connected)
400 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
401 	else
402 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
403 
404 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
405 }
406 
if_set_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * old)407 static void if_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
408 {
409 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
410 	unsigned int iflag;
411 	unsigned int cflag;
412 	unsigned int old_cflag;
413 	unsigned int control_state, new_state;
414 
415 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
416 
417 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
418 
419 	if (!cs->connected) {
420 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
421 		goto out;
422 	}
423 
424 	iflag = tty->termios.c_iflag;
425 	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
426 	old_cflag = old ? old->c_cflag : cflag;
427 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: iflag %x cflag %x old %x",
428 		cs->minor_index, iflag, cflag, old_cflag);
429 
430 	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
431 	control_state = cs->control_state;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Update baud rate.
435 	 * Do not attempt to cache old rates and skip settings,
436 	 * disconnects screw such tricks up completely.
437 	 * Premature optimization is the root of all evil.
438 	 */
439 
440 	/* reassert DTR and (maybe) RTS on transition from B0 */
441 	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
442 		new_state = control_state | TIOCM_DTR;
443 		/* don't set RTS if using hardware flow control */
444 		if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
445 			new_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
446 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: from B0 - set DTR%s",
447 			cs->minor_index,
448 			(new_state & TIOCM_RTS) ? " only" : "/RTS");
449 		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, control_state, new_state);
450 		control_state = new_state;
451 	}
452 
453 	cs->ops->baud_rate(cs, cflag & CBAUD);
454 
455 	if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
456 		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
457 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: to B0 - drop DTR/RTS", cs->minor_index);
458 		new_state = control_state & ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
459 		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, control_state, new_state);
460 		control_state = new_state;
461 	}
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Update line control register (LCR)
465 	 */
466 
467 	cs->ops->set_line_ctrl(cs, cflag);
468 
469 	/* save off the modified port settings */
470 	cs->control_state = control_state;
471 
472 out:
473 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
474 }
475 
476 static const struct tty_operations if_ops = {
477 	.open =			if_open,
478 	.close =		if_close,
479 	.ioctl =		if_ioctl,
480 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
481 	.compat_ioctl =		if_compat_ioctl,
482 #endif
483 	.write =		if_write,
484 	.write_room =		if_write_room,
485 	.chars_in_buffer =	if_chars_in_buffer,
486 	.set_termios =		if_set_termios,
487 	.throttle =		if_throttle,
488 	.unthrottle =		if_unthrottle,
489 	.tiocmget =		if_tiocmget,
490 	.tiocmset =		if_tiocmset,
491 };
492 
493 
494 /* wakeup tasklet for the write operation */
if_wake(unsigned long data)495 static void if_wake(unsigned long data)
496 {
497 	struct cardstate *cs = (struct cardstate *)data;
498 
499 	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&cs->port);
500 }
501 
502 /*** interface to common ***/
503 
gigaset_if_init(struct cardstate * cs)504 void gigaset_if_init(struct cardstate *cs)
505 {
506 	struct gigaset_driver *drv;
507 
508 	drv = cs->driver;
509 	if (!drv->have_tty)
510 		return;
511 
512 	tasklet_init(&cs->if_wake_tasklet, if_wake, (unsigned long) cs);
513 
514 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
515 	cs->tty_dev = tty_port_register_device(&cs->port, drv->tty,
516 			cs->minor_index, NULL);
517 
518 	if (!IS_ERR(cs->tty_dev))
519 		dev_set_drvdata(cs->tty_dev, cs);
520 	else {
521 		pr_warning("could not register device to the tty subsystem\n");
522 		cs->tty_dev = NULL;
523 	}
524 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
525 }
526 
gigaset_if_free(struct cardstate * cs)527 void gigaset_if_free(struct cardstate *cs)
528 {
529 	struct gigaset_driver *drv;
530 
531 	drv = cs->driver;
532 	if (!drv->have_tty)
533 		return;
534 
535 	tasklet_disable(&cs->if_wake_tasklet);
536 	tasklet_kill(&cs->if_wake_tasklet);
537 	cs->tty_dev = NULL;
538 	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty, cs->minor_index);
539 }
540 
541 /**
542  * gigaset_if_receive() - pass a received block of data to the tty device
543  * @cs:		device descriptor structure.
544  * @buffer:	received data.
545  * @len:	number of bytes received.
546  *
547  * Called by asyncdata/isocdata if a block of data received from the
548  * device must be sent to userspace through the ttyG* device.
549  */
gigaset_if_receive(struct cardstate * cs,unsigned char * buffer,size_t len)550 void gigaset_if_receive(struct cardstate *cs,
551 			unsigned char *buffer, size_t len)
552 {
553 	tty_insert_flip_string(&cs->port, buffer, len);
554 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&cs->port);
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gigaset_if_receive);
557 
558 /* gigaset_if_initdriver
559  * Initialize tty interface.
560  * parameters:
561  *	drv		Driver
562  *	procname	Name of the driver (e.g. for /proc/tty/drivers)
563  *	devname		Name of the device files (prefix without minor number)
564  */
gigaset_if_initdriver(struct gigaset_driver * drv,const char * procname,const char * devname)565 void gigaset_if_initdriver(struct gigaset_driver *drv, const char *procname,
566 			   const char *devname)
567 {
568 	int ret;
569 	struct tty_driver *tty;
570 
571 	drv->have_tty = 0;
572 
573 	drv->tty = tty = alloc_tty_driver(drv->minors);
574 	if (tty == NULL)
575 		goto enomem;
576 
577 	tty->type =		TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
578 	tty->subtype =		SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
579 	tty->flags =		TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
580 
581 	tty->driver_name =	procname;
582 	tty->name =		devname;
583 	tty->minor_start =	drv->minor;
584 
585 	tty->init_termios          = tty_std_termios;
586 	tty->init_termios.c_cflag  = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
587 	tty_set_operations(tty, &if_ops);
588 
589 	ret = tty_register_driver(tty);
590 	if (ret < 0) {
591 		pr_err("error %d registering tty driver\n", ret);
592 		goto error;
593 	}
594 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "tty driver initialized");
595 	drv->have_tty = 1;
596 	return;
597 
598 enomem:
599 	pr_err("out of memory\n");
600 error:
601 	if (drv->tty)
602 		put_tty_driver(drv->tty);
603 }
604 
gigaset_if_freedriver(struct gigaset_driver * drv)605 void gigaset_if_freedriver(struct gigaset_driver *drv)
606 {
607 	if (!drv->have_tty)
608 		return;
609 
610 	drv->have_tty = 0;
611 	tty_unregister_driver(drv->tty);
612 	put_tty_driver(drv->tty);
613 }
614