1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /* Filesystem parameter description and parser
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_PARSER_H
9 #define _LINUX_FS_PARSER_H
10 
11 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
12 
13 struct path;
14 
15 struct constant_table {
16 	const char	*name;
17 	int		value;
18 };
19 
20 /*
21  * The type of parameter expected.
22  */
23 enum fs_parameter_type {
24 	__fs_param_wasnt_defined,
25 	fs_param_is_flag,
26 	fs_param_is_bool,
27 	fs_param_is_u32,
28 	fs_param_is_u32_octal,
29 	fs_param_is_u32_hex,
30 	fs_param_is_s32,
31 	fs_param_is_u64,
32 	fs_param_is_enum,
33 	fs_param_is_string,
34 	fs_param_is_blob,
35 	fs_param_is_blockdev,
36 	fs_param_is_path,
37 	fs_param_is_fd,
38 	nr__fs_parameter_type,
39 };
40 
41 /*
42  * Specification of the type of value a parameter wants.
43  *
44  * Note that the fsparam_flag(), fsparam_string(), fsparam_u32(), ... macros
45  * should be used to generate elements of this type.
46  */
47 struct fs_parameter_spec {
48 	const char		*name;
49 	u8			opt;	/* Option number (returned by fs_parse()) */
50 	enum fs_parameter_type	type:8;	/* The desired parameter type */
51 	unsigned short		flags;
52 #define fs_param_v_optional	0x0001	/* The value is optional */
53 #define fs_param_neg_with_no	0x0002	/* "noxxx" is negative param */
54 #define fs_param_neg_with_empty	0x0004	/* "xxx=" is negative param */
55 #define fs_param_deprecated	0x0008	/* The param is deprecated */
56 };
57 
58 struct fs_parameter_enum {
59 	u8		opt;		/* Option number (as fs_parameter_spec::opt) */
60 	char		name[14];
61 	u8		value;
62 };
63 
64 struct fs_parameter_description {
65 	const char	name[16];		/* Name for logging purposes */
66 	const struct fs_parameter_spec *specs;	/* List of param specifications */
67 	const struct fs_parameter_enum *enums;	/* Enum values */
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * Result of parse.
72  */
73 struct fs_parse_result {
74 	bool			negated;	/* T if param was "noxxx" */
75 	bool			has_value;	/* T if value supplied to param */
76 	union {
77 		bool		boolean;	/* For spec_bool */
78 		int		int_32;		/* For spec_s32/spec_enum */
79 		unsigned int	uint_32;	/* For spec_u32{,_octal,_hex}/spec_enum */
80 		u64		uint_64;	/* For spec_u64 */
81 	};
82 };
83 
84 extern int fs_parse(struct fs_context *fc,
85 		    const struct fs_parameter_description *desc,
86 		    struct fs_parameter *value,
87 		    struct fs_parse_result *result);
88 extern int fs_lookup_param(struct fs_context *fc,
89 			   struct fs_parameter *param,
90 			   bool want_bdev,
91 			   struct path *_path);
92 
93 extern int __lookup_constant(const struct constant_table tbl[], size_t tbl_size,
94 			     const char *name, int not_found);
95 #define lookup_constant(t, n, nf) __lookup_constant(t, ARRAY_SIZE(t), (n), (nf))
96 
97 #ifdef CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER
98 extern bool validate_constant_table(const struct constant_table *tbl, size_t tbl_size,
99 				    int low, int high, int special);
100 extern bool fs_validate_description(const struct fs_parameter_description *desc);
101 #else
validate_constant_table(const struct constant_table * tbl,size_t tbl_size,int low,int high,int special)102 static inline bool validate_constant_table(const struct constant_table *tbl, size_t tbl_size,
103 					   int low, int high, int special)
104 { return true; }
fs_validate_description(const struct fs_parameter_description * desc)105 static inline bool fs_validate_description(const struct fs_parameter_description *desc)
106 { return true; }
107 #endif
108 
109 /*
110  * Parameter type, name, index and flags element constructors.  Use as:
111  *
112  *  fsparam_xxxx("foo", Opt_foo)
113  *
114  * If existing helpers are not enough, direct use of __fsparam() would
115  * work, but any such case is probably a sign that new helper is needed.
116  * Helpers will remain stable; low-level implementation may change.
117  */
118 #define __fsparam(TYPE, NAME, OPT, FLAGS) \
119 	{ \
120 		.name = NAME, \
121 		.opt = OPT, \
122 		.type = TYPE, \
123 		.flags = FLAGS \
124 	}
125 
126 #define fsparam_flag(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_flag, NAME, OPT, 0)
127 #define fsparam_flag_no(NAME, OPT) \
128 				__fsparam(fs_param_is_flag, NAME, OPT, \
129 					    fs_param_neg_with_no)
130 #define fsparam_bool(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_bool, NAME, OPT, 0)
131 #define fsparam_u32(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_u32, NAME, OPT, 0)
132 #define fsparam_u32oct(NAME, OPT) \
133 				__fsparam(fs_param_is_u32_octal, NAME, OPT, 0)
134 #define fsparam_u32hex(NAME, OPT) \
135 				__fsparam(fs_param_is_u32_hex, NAME, OPT, 0)
136 #define fsparam_s32(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_s32, NAME, OPT, 0)
137 #define fsparam_u64(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_u64, NAME, OPT, 0)
138 #define fsparam_enum(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_enum, NAME, OPT, 0)
139 #define fsparam_string(NAME, OPT) \
140 				__fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, 0)
141 #define fsparam_blob(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_blob, NAME, OPT, 0)
142 #define fsparam_bdev(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_blockdev, NAME, OPT, 0)
143 #define fsparam_path(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_path, NAME, OPT, 0)
144 #define fsparam_fd(NAME, OPT)	__fsparam(fs_param_is_fd, NAME, OPT, 0)
145 
146 
147 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_PARSER_H */
148