1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H
3 #define __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H
4 
5 #include <asm/vmx.h>
6 
7 #include "../lapic.h"
8 #include "../x86.h"
9 #include "../pmu.h"
10 #include "../cpuid.h"
11 
12 extern bool __read_mostly enable_vpid;
13 extern bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled;
14 extern bool __read_mostly enable_ept;
15 extern bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest;
16 extern bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits;
17 extern bool __read_mostly enable_pml;
18 extern bool __read_mostly enable_ipiv;
19 extern int __read_mostly pt_mode;
20 
21 #define PT_MODE_SYSTEM		0
22 #define PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST	1
23 
24 #define PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES	(1ULL << 13)
25 #define PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT		0x3f
26 
27 struct nested_vmx_msrs {
28 	/*
29 	 * We only store the "true" versions of the VMX capability MSRs. We
30 	 * generate the "non-true" versions by setting the must-be-1 bits
31 	 * according to the SDM.
32 	 */
33 	u32 procbased_ctls_low;
34 	u32 procbased_ctls_high;
35 	u32 secondary_ctls_low;
36 	u32 secondary_ctls_high;
37 	u32 pinbased_ctls_low;
38 	u32 pinbased_ctls_high;
39 	u32 exit_ctls_low;
40 	u32 exit_ctls_high;
41 	u32 entry_ctls_low;
42 	u32 entry_ctls_high;
43 	u32 misc_low;
44 	u32 misc_high;
45 	u32 ept_caps;
46 	u32 vpid_caps;
47 	u64 basic;
48 	u64 cr0_fixed0;
49 	u64 cr0_fixed1;
50 	u64 cr4_fixed0;
51 	u64 cr4_fixed1;
52 	u64 vmcs_enum;
53 	u64 vmfunc_controls;
54 };
55 
56 struct vmcs_config {
57 	int size;
58 	u32 basic_cap;
59 	u32 revision_id;
60 	u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl;
61 	u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
62 	u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
63 	u64 cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl;
64 	u32 vmexit_ctrl;
65 	u32 vmentry_ctrl;
66 	u64 misc;
67 	struct nested_vmx_msrs nested;
68 };
69 extern struct vmcs_config vmcs_config;
70 
71 struct vmx_capability {
72 	u32 ept;
73 	u32 vpid;
74 };
75 extern struct vmx_capability vmx_capability;
76 
cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout(void)77 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout(void)
78 {
79 	return	(((u64)vmcs_config.basic_cap << 32) & VMX_BASIC_INOUT);
80 }
81 
cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)82 static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
83 {
84 	return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS &&
85 	       vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING;
86 }
87 
cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer(void)88 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer(void)
89 {
90 	return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl &
91 		PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
92 }
93 
cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void)94 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void)
95 {
96 	return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
97 }
98 
cpu_has_load_ia32_efer(void)99 static inline bool cpu_has_load_ia32_efer(void)
100 {
101 	return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER;
102 }
103 
cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl(void)104 static inline bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl(void)
105 {
106 	return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
107 }
108 
cpu_has_vmx_mpx(void)109 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_mpx(void)
110 {
111 	return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
112 }
113 
cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)114 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)
115 {
116 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
117 }
118 
cpu_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)119 static inline bool cpu_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
120 {
121 	return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu);
122 }
123 
cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)124 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)
125 {
126 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
127 }
128 
cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)129 static inline bool cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)
130 {
131 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
132 		CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
133 }
134 
cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls(void)135 static inline bool cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls(void)
136 {
137 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
138 		CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS;
139 }
140 
cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)141 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
142 {
143 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
144 		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
145 }
146 
cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)147 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)
148 {
149 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
150 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
151 }
152 
vmx_umip_emulated(void)153 static inline bool vmx_umip_emulated(void)
154 {
155 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
156 		SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
157 }
158 
cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void)159 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void)
160 {
161 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
162 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP;
163 }
164 
cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)165 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)
166 {
167 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
168 		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
169 }
170 
cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)171 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
172 {
173 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
174 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
175 }
176 
cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void)177 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void)
178 {
179 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
180 		SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
181 }
182 
cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void)183 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void)
184 {
185 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
186 		SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
187 }
188 
cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)189 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)
190 {
191 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
192 		SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT;
193 }
194 
cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void)195 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void)
196 {
197 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
198 		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY;
199 }
200 
cpu_has_vmx_ple(void)201 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ple(void)
202 {
203 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
204 		SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
205 }
206 
cpu_has_vmx_rdrand(void)207 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdrand(void)
208 {
209 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
210 		SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING;
211 }
212 
cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)213 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)
214 {
215 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
216 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
217 }
218 
cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc(void)219 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc(void)
220 {
221 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
222 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
223 }
224 
cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void)225 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void)
226 {
227 	/* check if the cpu supports writing r/o exit information fields */
228 	if (!(vmcs_config.misc & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS))
229 		return false;
230 
231 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
232 		SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
233 }
234 
cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit(void)235 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit(void)
236 {
237 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
238 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
239 }
240 
cpu_has_vmx_rdseed(void)241 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdseed(void)
242 {
243 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
244 		SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING;
245 }
246 
cpu_has_vmx_pml(void)247 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_pml(void)
248 {
249 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
250 }
251 
cpu_has_vmx_xsaves(void)252 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_xsaves(void)
253 {
254 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
255 		SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES;
256 }
257 
cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg(void)258 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg(void)
259 {
260 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
261 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE;
262 }
263 
cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling(void)264 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling(void)
265 {
266 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
267 		SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING;
268 }
269 
cpu_has_vmx_bus_lock_detection(void)270 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_bus_lock_detection(void)
271 {
272 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
273 	    SECONDARY_EXEC_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION;
274 }
275 
cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void)276 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void)
277 {
278 	return cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt() &&
279 		cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery() &&
280 		cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr();
281 }
282 
cpu_has_vmx_ipiv(void)283 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ipiv(void)
284 {
285 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl & TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT;
286 }
287 
cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void)288 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void)
289 {
290 	return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() &&
291 		cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses();
292 }
293 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void)294 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void)
295 {
296 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
297 }
298 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void)299 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void)
300 {
301 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT;
302 }
303 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels(void)304 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels(void)
305 {
306 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT;
307 }
308 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb(void)309 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb(void)
310 {
311 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT;
312 }
313 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void)314 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void)
315 {
316 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT;
317 }
318 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void)319 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void)
320 {
321 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
322 }
323 
ept_caps_to_lpage_level(u32 ept_caps)324 static inline int ept_caps_to_lpage_level(u32 ept_caps)
325 {
326 	if (ept_caps & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT)
327 		return PG_LEVEL_1G;
328 	if (ept_caps & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT)
329 		return PG_LEVEL_2M;
330 	return PG_LEVEL_4K;
331 }
332 
cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)333 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)
334 {
335 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
336 }
337 
cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)338 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)
339 {
340 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT;
341 }
342 
cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)343 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)
344 {
345 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT;
346 }
347 
cpu_has_vmx_invvpid(void)348 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid(void)
349 {
350 	return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT;
351 }
352 
cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr(void)353 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr(void)
354 {
355 	return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT;
356 }
357 
cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void)358 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void)
359 {
360 	return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT;
361 }
362 
cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void)363 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void)
364 {
365 	return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT;
366 }
367 
cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt(void)368 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt(void)
369 {
370 	return (vmcs_config.misc & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT) &&
371 		(vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA) &&
372 		(vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Processor Trace can operate in one of three modes:
377  *  a. system-wide: trace both host/guest and output to host buffer
378  *  b. host-only:   only trace host and output to host buffer
379  *  c. host-guest:  trace host and guest simultaneously and output to their
380  *                  respective buffer
381  *
382  * KVM currently only supports (a) and (c).
383  */
vmx_pt_mode_is_system(void)384 static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_system(void)
385 {
386 	return pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
387 }
vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest(void)388 static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest(void)
389 {
390 	return pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST;
391 }
392 
vmx_pebs_supported(void)393 static inline bool vmx_pebs_supported(void)
394 {
395 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PEBS) && kvm_pmu_cap.pebs_ept;
396 }
397 
vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void)398 static inline u64 vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void)
399 {
400 	u64 perf_cap = PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES;
401 	struct x86_pmu_lbr lbr;
402 	u64 host_perf_cap = 0;
403 
404 	if (!enable_pmu)
405 		return 0;
406 
407 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
408 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_perf_cap);
409 
410 	if (x86_perf_get_lbr(&lbr) >= 0 && lbr.nr)
411 		perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
412 
413 	if (vmx_pebs_supported()) {
414 		perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
415 		if ((perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) < 4)
416 			perf_cap &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE;
417 	}
418 
419 	return perf_cap;
420 }
421 
cpu_has_notify_vmexit(void)422 static inline bool cpu_has_notify_vmexit(void)
423 {
424 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
425 		SECONDARY_EXEC_NOTIFY_VM_EXITING;
426 }
427 
428 #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H */
429