1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * DVB USB library - provides a generic interface for a DVB USB device driver.
4 *
5 * dvb-usb-init.c
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
8 *
9 * see Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
10 */
11 #include "dvb-usb-common.h"
12
13 /* debug */
14 int dvb_usb_debug;
15 module_param_named(debug, dvb_usb_debug, int, 0644);
16 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info,xfer=2,pll=4,ts=8,err=16,rc=32,fw=64,mem=128,uxfer=256 (or-able))." DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS);
17
18 int dvb_usb_disable_rc_polling;
19 module_param_named(disable_rc_polling, dvb_usb_disable_rc_polling, int, 0644);
20 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_rc_polling, "disable remote control polling (default: 0).");
21
22 static int dvb_usb_force_pid_filter_usage;
23 module_param_named(force_pid_filter_usage, dvb_usb_force_pid_filter_usage, int, 0444);
24 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_pid_filter_usage, "force all dvb-usb-devices to use a PID filter, if any (default: 0).");
25
dvb_usb_adapter_init(struct dvb_usb_device * d,short * adapter_nrs)26 static int dvb_usb_adapter_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d, short *adapter_nrs)
27 {
28 struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap;
29 int ret, n, o;
30
31 for (n = 0; n < d->props.num_adapters; n++) {
32 adap = &d->adapter[n];
33 adap->dev = d;
34 adap->id = n;
35
36 memcpy(&adap->props, &d->props.adapter[n], sizeof(struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties));
37
38 for (o = 0; o < adap->props.num_frontends; o++) {
39 struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties *props = &adap->props.fe[o];
40 /* speed - when running at FULL speed we need a HW PID filter */
41 if (d->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL && !(props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER)) {
42 err("This USB2.0 device cannot be run on a USB1.1 port. (it lacks a hardware PID filter)");
43 return -ENODEV;
44 }
45
46 if ((d->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL && props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER) ||
47 (props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_NEED_PID_FILTERING)) {
48 info("will use the device's hardware PID filter (table count: %d).", props->pid_filter_count);
49 adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering = 1;
50 adap->fe_adap[o].max_feed_count = props->pid_filter_count;
51 } else {
52 info("will pass the complete MPEG2 transport stream to the software demuxer.");
53 adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering = 0;
54 adap->fe_adap[o].max_feed_count = 255;
55 }
56
57 if (!adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering &&
58 dvb_usb_force_pid_filter_usage &&
59 props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER) {
60 info("pid filter enabled by module option.");
61 adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering = 1;
62 adap->fe_adap[o].max_feed_count = props->pid_filter_count;
63 }
64
65 if (props->size_of_priv > 0) {
66 adap->fe_adap[o].priv = kzalloc(props->size_of_priv, GFP_KERNEL);
67 if (adap->fe_adap[o].priv == NULL) {
68 err("no memory for priv for adapter %d fe %d.", n, o);
69 return -ENOMEM;
70 }
71 }
72 }
73
74 if (adap->props.size_of_priv > 0) {
75 adap->priv = kzalloc(adap->props.size_of_priv, GFP_KERNEL);
76 if (adap->priv == NULL) {
77 err("no memory for priv for adapter %d.", n);
78 return -ENOMEM;
79 }
80 }
81
82 if ((ret = dvb_usb_adapter_stream_init(adap)) ||
83 (ret = dvb_usb_adapter_dvb_init(adap, adapter_nrs)) ||
84 (ret = dvb_usb_adapter_frontend_init(adap))) {
85 return ret;
86 }
87
88 /* use exclusive FE lock if there is multiple shared FEs */
89 if (adap->fe_adap[1].fe)
90 adap->dvb_adap.mfe_shared = 1;
91
92 d->num_adapters_initialized++;
93 d->state |= DVB_USB_STATE_DVB;
94 }
95
96 /*
97 * when reloading the driver w/o replugging the device
98 * sometimes a timeout occurs, this helps
99 */
100 if (d->props.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint != 0) {
101 usb_clear_halt(d->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(d->udev, d->props.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint));
102 usb_clear_halt(d->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(d->udev, d->props.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint));
103 }
104
105 return 0;
106 }
107
dvb_usb_adapter_exit(struct dvb_usb_device * d)108 static int dvb_usb_adapter_exit(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
109 {
110 int n;
111
112 for (n = 0; n < d->num_adapters_initialized; n++) {
113 dvb_usb_adapter_frontend_exit(&d->adapter[n]);
114 dvb_usb_adapter_dvb_exit(&d->adapter[n]);
115 dvb_usb_adapter_stream_exit(&d->adapter[n]);
116 kfree(d->adapter[n].priv);
117 }
118 d->num_adapters_initialized = 0;
119 d->state &= ~DVB_USB_STATE_DVB;
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123
124 /* general initialization functions */
dvb_usb_exit(struct dvb_usb_device * d)125 static int dvb_usb_exit(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
126 {
127 deb_info("state before exiting everything: %x\n", d->state);
128 dvb_usb_remote_exit(d);
129 dvb_usb_adapter_exit(d);
130 dvb_usb_i2c_exit(d);
131 deb_info("state should be zero now: %x\n", d->state);
132 d->state = DVB_USB_STATE_INIT;
133
134 if (d->priv != NULL && d->props.priv_destroy != NULL)
135 d->props.priv_destroy(d);
136
137 kfree(d->priv);
138 kfree(d);
139 return 0;
140 }
141
dvb_usb_init(struct dvb_usb_device * d,short * adapter_nums)142 static int dvb_usb_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d, short *adapter_nums)
143 {
144 int ret = 0;
145
146 mutex_init(&d->data_mutex);
147 mutex_init(&d->usb_mutex);
148 mutex_init(&d->i2c_mutex);
149
150 d->state = DVB_USB_STATE_INIT;
151
152 if (d->props.size_of_priv > 0) {
153 d->priv = kzalloc(d->props.size_of_priv, GFP_KERNEL);
154 if (d->priv == NULL) {
155 err("no memory for priv in 'struct dvb_usb_device'");
156 return -ENOMEM;
157 }
158
159 if (d->props.priv_init != NULL) {
160 ret = d->props.priv_init(d);
161 if (ret != 0) {
162 kfree(d->priv);
163 d->priv = NULL;
164 return ret;
165 }
166 }
167 }
168
169 /* check the capabilities and set appropriate variables */
170 dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(d, 1);
171
172 if ((ret = dvb_usb_i2c_init(d)) ||
173 (ret = dvb_usb_adapter_init(d, adapter_nums))) {
174 dvb_usb_exit(d);
175 return ret;
176 }
177
178 if ((ret = dvb_usb_remote_init(d)))
179 err("could not initialize remote control.");
180
181 dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(d, 0);
182
183 return 0;
184 }
185
186 /* determine the name and the state of the just found USB device */
dvb_usb_find_device(struct usb_device * udev,const struct dvb_usb_device_properties * props,int * cold)187 static const struct dvb_usb_device_description *dvb_usb_find_device(struct usb_device *udev, const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props, int *cold)
188 {
189 int i, j;
190 const struct dvb_usb_device_description *desc = NULL;
191
192 *cold = -1;
193
194 for (i = 0; i < props->num_device_descs; i++) {
195
196 for (j = 0; j < DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM && props->devices[i].cold_ids[j] != NULL; j++) {
197 deb_info("check for cold %x %x\n", props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idVendor, props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idProduct);
198 if (props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idVendor == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) &&
199 props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idProduct == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct)) {
200 *cold = 1;
201 desc = &props->devices[i];
202 break;
203 }
204 }
205
206 if (desc != NULL)
207 break;
208
209 for (j = 0; j < DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM && props->devices[i].warm_ids[j] != NULL; j++) {
210 deb_info("check for warm %x %x\n", props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idVendor, props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idProduct);
211 if (props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idVendor == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) &&
212 props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idProduct == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct)) {
213 *cold = 0;
214 desc = &props->devices[i];
215 break;
216 }
217 }
218 }
219
220 if (desc != NULL && props->identify_state != NULL)
221 props->identify_state(udev, props, &desc, cold);
222
223 return desc;
224 }
225
dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device * d,int onoff)226 int dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff)
227 {
228 if (onoff)
229 d->powered++;
230 else
231 d->powered--;
232
233 if (d->powered == 0 || (onoff && d->powered == 1)) { /* when switching from 1 to 0 or from 0 to 1 */
234 deb_info("power control: %d\n", onoff);
235 if (d->props.power_ctrl)
236 return d->props.power_ctrl(d, onoff);
237 }
238 return 0;
239 }
240
241 /*
242 * USB
243 */
dvb_usb_device_init(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct dvb_usb_device_properties * props,struct module * owner,struct dvb_usb_device ** du,short * adapter_nums)244 int dvb_usb_device_init(struct usb_interface *intf,
245 const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props,
246 struct module *owner, struct dvb_usb_device **du,
247 short *adapter_nums)
248 {
249 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
250 struct dvb_usb_device *d = NULL;
251 const struct dvb_usb_device_description *desc = NULL;
252
253 int ret = -ENOMEM, cold = 0;
254
255 if (du != NULL)
256 *du = NULL;
257
258 if ((desc = dvb_usb_find_device(udev, props, &cold)) == NULL) {
259 deb_err("something went very wrong, device was not found in current device list - let's see what comes next.\n");
260 return -ENODEV;
261 }
262
263 if (cold) {
264 info("found a '%s' in cold state, will try to load a firmware", desc->name);
265 ret = dvb_usb_download_firmware(udev, props);
266 if (!props->no_reconnect || ret != 0)
267 return ret;
268 }
269
270 info("found a '%s' in warm state.", desc->name);
271 d = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_usb_device), GFP_KERNEL);
272 if (d == NULL) {
273 err("no memory for 'struct dvb_usb_device'");
274 return -ENOMEM;
275 }
276
277 d->udev = udev;
278 memcpy(&d->props, props, sizeof(struct dvb_usb_device_properties));
279 d->desc = desc;
280 d->owner = owner;
281
282 usb_set_intfdata(intf, d);
283
284 if (du != NULL)
285 *du = d;
286
287 ret = dvb_usb_init(d, adapter_nums);
288
289 if (ret == 0)
290 info("%s successfully initialized and connected.", desc->name);
291 else
292 info("%s error while loading driver (%d)", desc->name, ret);
293 return ret;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_usb_device_init);
296
dvb_usb_device_exit(struct usb_interface * intf)297 void dvb_usb_device_exit(struct usb_interface *intf)
298 {
299 struct dvb_usb_device *d = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
300 const char *default_name = "generic DVB-USB module";
301 char name[40];
302
303 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
304 if (d != NULL && d->desc != NULL) {
305 strscpy(name, d->desc->name, sizeof(name));
306 dvb_usb_exit(d);
307 } else {
308 strscpy(name, default_name, sizeof(name));
309 }
310 info("%s successfully deinitialized and disconnected.", name);
311
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_usb_device_exit);
314
315 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
316 MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>");
317 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A library module containing commonly used USB and DVB function USB DVB devices");
318 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
319