1 /*
2  * dm355evm_msp.c - driver for MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM board
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/leds.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/mfd/dm355evm_msp.h>
22 
23 
24 /*
25  * The DM355 is a DaVinci chip with video support but no C64+ DSP.  Its
26  * EVM board has an MSP430 programmed with firmware for various board
27  * support functions.  This driver exposes some of them directly, and
28  * supports other drivers (e.g. RTC, input) for more complex access.
29  *
30  * Because this firmware is entirely board-specific, this file embeds
31  * knowledge that would be passed as platform_data in a generic driver.
32  *
33  * This driver was tested with firmware revision A4.
34  */
35 
36 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT_DM355EVM)
37 #define msp_has_keyboard()	true
38 #else
39 #define msp_has_keyboard()	false
40 #endif
41 
42 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO)
43 #define msp_has_leds()		true
44 #else
45 #define msp_has_leds()		false
46 #endif
47 
48 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DM355EVM)
49 #define msp_has_rtc()		true
50 #else
51 #define msp_has_rtc()		false
52 #endif
53 
54 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TVP514X)
55 #define msp_has_tvp()		true
56 #else
57 #define msp_has_tvp()		false
58 #endif
59 
60 
61 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
62 
63 /* REVISIT for paranoia's sake, retry reads/writes on error */
64 
65 static struct i2c_client *msp430;
66 
67 /**
68  * dm355evm_msp_write - Writes a register in dm355evm_msp
69  * @value: the value to be written
70  * @reg: register address
71  *
72  * Returns result of operation - 0 is success, else negative errno
73  */
dm355evm_msp_write(u8 value,u8 reg)74 int dm355evm_msp_write(u8 value, u8 reg)
75 {
76 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(msp430, reg, value);
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm355evm_msp_write);
79 
80 /**
81  * dm355evm_msp_read - Reads a register from dm355evm_msp
82  * @reg: register address
83  *
84  * Returns result of operation - value, or negative errno
85  */
dm355evm_msp_read(u8 reg)86 int dm355evm_msp_read(u8 reg)
87 {
88 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(msp430, reg);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm355evm_msp_read);
91 
92 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
93 
94 /*
95  * Many of the msp430 pins are just used as fixed-direction GPIOs.
96  * We could export a few more of them this way, if we wanted.
97  */
98 #define MSP_GPIO(bit, reg)	((DM355EVM_MSP_ ## reg) << 3 | (bit))
99 
100 static const u8 msp_gpios[] = {
101 	/* eight leds */
102 	MSP_GPIO(0, LED), MSP_GPIO(1, LED),
103 	MSP_GPIO(2, LED), MSP_GPIO(3, LED),
104 	MSP_GPIO(4, LED), MSP_GPIO(5, LED),
105 	MSP_GPIO(6, LED), MSP_GPIO(7, LED),
106 	/* SW6 and the NTSC/nPAL jumper */
107 	MSP_GPIO(0, SWITCH1), MSP_GPIO(1, SWITCH1),
108 	MSP_GPIO(2, SWITCH1), MSP_GPIO(3, SWITCH1),
109 	MSP_GPIO(4, SWITCH1),
110 	/* switches on MMC/SD sockets */
111 	/*
112 	 * Note: EVMDM355_ECP_VA4.pdf suggests that Bit 2 and 4 should be
113 	 * checked for card detection. However on the EVM bit 1 and 3 gives
114 	 * this status, for 0 and 1 instance respectively. The pdf also
115 	 * suggests that Bit 1 and 3 should be checked for write protection.
116 	 * However on the EVM bit 2 and 4 gives this status,for 0 and 1
117 	 * instance respectively.
118 	 */
119 	MSP_GPIO(2, SDMMC), MSP_GPIO(1, SDMMC),	/* mmc0 WP, nCD */
120 	MSP_GPIO(4, SDMMC), MSP_GPIO(3, SDMMC),	/* mmc1 WP, nCD */
121 };
122 
123 #define MSP_GPIO_REG(offset)	(msp_gpios[(offset)] >> 3)
124 #define MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset)	BIT(msp_gpios[(offset)] & 0x07)
125 
msp_gpio_in(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)126 static int msp_gpio_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
127 {
128 	switch (MSP_GPIO_REG(offset)) {
129 	case DM355EVM_MSP_SWITCH1:
130 	case DM355EVM_MSP_SWITCH2:
131 	case DM355EVM_MSP_SDMMC:
132 		return 0;
133 	default:
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 static u8 msp_led_cache;
139 
msp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)140 static int msp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
141 {
142 	int reg, status;
143 
144 	reg = MSP_GPIO_REG(offset);
145 	status = dm355evm_msp_read(reg);
146 	if (status < 0)
147 		return status;
148 	if (reg == DM355EVM_MSP_LED)
149 		msp_led_cache = status;
150 	return !!(status & MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset));
151 }
152 
msp_gpio_out(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)153 static int msp_gpio_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
154 {
155 	int mask, bits;
156 
157 	/* NOTE:  there are some other signals that could be
158 	 * packaged as output GPIOs, but they aren't as useful
159 	 * as the LEDs ... so for now we don't.
160 	 */
161 	if (MSP_GPIO_REG(offset) != DM355EVM_MSP_LED)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	mask = MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset);
165 	bits = msp_led_cache;
166 
167 	bits &= ~mask;
168 	if (value)
169 		bits |= mask;
170 	msp_led_cache = bits;
171 
172 	return dm355evm_msp_write(bits, DM355EVM_MSP_LED);
173 }
174 
msp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)175 static void msp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
176 {
177 	msp_gpio_out(chip, offset, value);
178 }
179 
180 static struct gpio_chip dm355evm_msp_gpio = {
181 	.label			= "dm355evm_msp",
182 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
183 	.direction_input	= msp_gpio_in,
184 	.get			= msp_gpio_get,
185 	.direction_output	= msp_gpio_out,
186 	.set			= msp_gpio_set,
187 	.base			= -EINVAL,		/* dynamic assignment */
188 	.ngpio			= ARRAY_SIZE(msp_gpios),
189 	.can_sleep		= true,
190 };
191 
192 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
193 
add_child(struct i2c_client * client,const char * name,void * pdata,unsigned pdata_len,bool can_wakeup,int irq)194 static struct device *add_child(struct i2c_client *client, const char *name,
195 		void *pdata, unsigned pdata_len,
196 		bool can_wakeup, int irq)
197 {
198 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
199 	int			status;
200 
201 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, -1);
202 	if (!pdev)
203 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
204 
205 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, can_wakeup);
206 	pdev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
207 
208 	if (pdata) {
209 		status = platform_device_add_data(pdev, pdata, pdata_len);
210 		if (status < 0) {
211 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't add platform_data\n");
212 			goto put_device;
213 		}
214 	}
215 
216 	if (irq) {
217 		struct resource r = {
218 			.start = irq,
219 			.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
220 		};
221 
222 		status = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &r, 1);
223 		if (status < 0) {
224 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't add irq\n");
225 			goto put_device;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	status = platform_device_add(pdev);
230 	if (status)
231 		goto put_device;
232 
233 	return &pdev->dev;
234 
235 put_device:
236 	platform_device_put(pdev);
237 	dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to add device %s\n", name);
238 	return ERR_PTR(status);
239 }
240 
add_children(struct i2c_client * client)241 static int add_children(struct i2c_client *client)
242 {
243 	static const struct {
244 		int offset;
245 		char *label;
246 	} config_inputs[] = {
247 		/* 8 == right after the LEDs */
248 		{ 8 + 0, "sw6_1", },
249 		{ 8 + 1, "sw6_2", },
250 		{ 8 + 2, "sw6_3", },
251 		{ 8 + 3, "sw6_4", },
252 		{ 8 + 4, "NTSC/nPAL", },
253 	};
254 
255 	struct device	*child;
256 	int		status;
257 	int		i;
258 
259 	/* GPIO-ish stuff */
260 	dm355evm_msp_gpio.parent = &client->dev;
261 	status = gpiochip_add_data(&dm355evm_msp_gpio, NULL);
262 	if (status < 0)
263 		return status;
264 
265 	/* LED output */
266 	if (msp_has_leds()) {
267 #define GPIO_LED(l)	.name = l, .active_low = true
268 		static struct gpio_led evm_leds[] = {
269 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds14"),
270 				.default_trigger = "heartbeat", },
271 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds15"),
272 				.default_trigger = "mmc0", },
273 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds16"),
274 				/* could also be a CE-ATA drive */
275 				.default_trigger = "mmc1", },
276 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds17"),
277 				.default_trigger = "nand-disk", },
278 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds18"), },
279 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds19"), },
280 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds20"), },
281 			{ GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds21"), },
282 		};
283 #undef GPIO_LED
284 
285 		struct gpio_led_platform_data evm_led_data = {
286 			.num_leds	= ARRAY_SIZE(evm_leds),
287 			.leds		= evm_leds,
288 		};
289 
290 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evm_leds); i++)
291 			evm_leds[i].gpio = i + dm355evm_msp_gpio.base;
292 
293 		/* NOTE:  these are the only fully programmable LEDs
294 		 * on the board, since GPIO-61/ds22 (and many signals
295 		 * going to DC7) must be used for AEMIF address lines
296 		 * unless the top 1 GB of NAND is unused...
297 		 */
298 		child = add_child(client, "leds-gpio",
299 				&evm_led_data, sizeof(evm_led_data),
300 				false, 0);
301 		if (IS_ERR(child))
302 			return PTR_ERR(child);
303 	}
304 
305 	/* configuration inputs */
306 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_inputs); i++) {
307 		int gpio = dm355evm_msp_gpio.base + config_inputs[i].offset;
308 
309 		gpio_request_one(gpio, GPIOF_IN, config_inputs[i].label);
310 
311 		/* make it easy for userspace to see these */
312 		gpio_export(gpio, false);
313 	}
314 
315 	/* MMC/SD inputs -- right after the last config input */
316 	if (dev_get_platdata(&client->dev)) {
317 		void (*mmcsd_setup)(unsigned) = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
318 
319 		mmcsd_setup(dm355evm_msp_gpio.base + 8 + 5);
320 	}
321 
322 	/* RTC is a 32 bit counter, no alarm */
323 	if (msp_has_rtc()) {
324 		child = add_child(client, "rtc-dm355evm",
325 				NULL, 0, false, 0);
326 		if (IS_ERR(child))
327 			return PTR_ERR(child);
328 	}
329 
330 	/* input from buttons and IR remote (uses the IRQ) */
331 	if (msp_has_keyboard()) {
332 		child = add_child(client, "dm355evm_keys",
333 				NULL, 0, true, client->irq);
334 		if (IS_ERR(child))
335 			return PTR_ERR(child);
336 	}
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
342 
dm355evm_command(unsigned command)343 static void dm355evm_command(unsigned command)
344 {
345 	int status;
346 
347 	status = dm355evm_msp_write(command, DM355EVM_MSP_COMMAND);
348 	if (status < 0)
349 		dev_err(&msp430->dev, "command %d failure %d\n",
350 				command, status);
351 }
352 
dm355evm_power_off(void)353 static void dm355evm_power_off(void)
354 {
355 	dm355evm_command(MSP_COMMAND_POWEROFF);
356 }
357 
dm355evm_msp_remove(struct i2c_client * client)358 static int dm355evm_msp_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
359 {
360 	pm_power_off = NULL;
361 	msp430 = NULL;
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int
dm355evm_msp_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)366 dm355evm_msp_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
367 {
368 	int		status;
369 	const char	*video = msp_has_tvp() ? "TVP5146" : "imager";
370 
371 	if (msp430)
372 		return -EBUSY;
373 	msp430 = client;
374 
375 	/* display revision status; doubles as sanity check */
376 	status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_FIRMREV);
377 	if (status < 0)
378 		goto fail;
379 	dev_info(&client->dev, "firmware v.%02X, %s as video-in\n",
380 			status, video);
381 
382 	/* mux video input:  either tvp5146 or some external imager */
383 	status = dm355evm_msp_write(msp_has_tvp() ? 0 : MSP_VIDEO_IMAGER,
384 			DM355EVM_MSP_VIDEO_IN);
385 	if (status < 0)
386 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "error %d muxing %s as video-in\n",
387 			status, video);
388 
389 	/* init LED cache, and turn off the LEDs */
390 	msp_led_cache = 0xff;
391 	dm355evm_msp_write(msp_led_cache, DM355EVM_MSP_LED);
392 
393 	/* export capabilities we support */
394 	status = add_children(client);
395 	if (status < 0)
396 		goto fail;
397 
398 	/* PM hookup */
399 	pm_power_off = dm355evm_power_off;
400 
401 	return 0;
402 
403 fail:
404 	/* FIXME remove children ... */
405 	dm355evm_msp_remove(client);
406 	return status;
407 }
408 
409 static const struct i2c_device_id dm355evm_msp_ids[] = {
410 	{ "dm355evm_msp", 0 },
411 	{ /* end of list */ },
412 };
413 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dm355evm_msp_ids);
414 
415 static struct i2c_driver dm355evm_msp_driver = {
416 	.driver.name	= "dm355evm_msp",
417 	.id_table	= dm355evm_msp_ids,
418 	.probe		= dm355evm_msp_probe,
419 	.remove		= dm355evm_msp_remove,
420 };
421 
dm355evm_msp_init(void)422 static int __init dm355evm_msp_init(void)
423 {
424 	return i2c_add_driver(&dm355evm_msp_driver);
425 }
426 subsys_initcall(dm355evm_msp_init);
427 
dm355evm_msp_exit(void)428 static void __exit dm355evm_msp_exit(void)
429 {
430 	i2c_del_driver(&dm355evm_msp_driver);
431 }
432 module_exit(dm355evm_msp_exit);
433 
434 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface to MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM");
435 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
436