1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
3 #define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
4 
5 #include <stdarg.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kern_levels.h>
8 #include <linux/linkage.h>
9 #include <linux/cache.h>
10 
11 extern const char linux_banner[];
12 extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
13 
14 #define PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN 2
15 
printk_get_level(const char * buffer)16 static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
17 {
18 	if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
19 		switch (buffer[1]) {
20 		case '0' ... '7':
21 		case 'c':	/* KERN_CONT */
22 			return buffer[1];
23 		}
24 	}
25 	return 0;
26 }
27 
printk_skip_level(const char * buffer)28 static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
29 {
30 	if (printk_get_level(buffer))
31 		return buffer + 2;
32 
33 	return buffer;
34 }
35 
printk_skip_headers(const char * buffer)36 static inline const char *printk_skip_headers(const char *buffer)
37 {
38 	while (printk_get_level(buffer))
39 		buffer = printk_skip_level(buffer);
40 
41 	return buffer;
42 }
43 
44 #define CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX	8192
45 
46 /* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
47 #define MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
48 
49 /* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
50 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT  0 /* Mum's the word */
51 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN	 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
52 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG	10 /* issue debug messages */
53 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH 15	/* You can't shut this one up */
54 
55 /*
56  * Default used to be hard-coded at 7, quiet used to be hardcoded at 4,
57  * we're now allowing both to be set from kernel config.
58  */
59 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
60 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET	 CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET
61 
62 extern int console_printk[];
63 
64 #define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
65 #define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
66 #define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
67 #define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
68 
console_silent(void)69 static inline void console_silent(void)
70 {
71 	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
72 }
73 
console_verbose(void)74 static inline void console_verbose(void)
75 {
76 	if (console_loglevel)
77 		console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
78 }
79 
80 /* strlen("ratelimit") + 1 */
81 #define DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE 10
82 extern char devkmsg_log_str[];
83 struct ctl_table;
84 
85 extern int suppress_printk;
86 
87 struct va_format {
88 	const char *fmt;
89 	va_list *va;
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * FW_BUG
94  * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
95  * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
96  * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
97  * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
98  * code.
99  *
100  * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
101  *
102  * FW_WARN
103  * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
104  * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
105  *
106  * FW_INFO
107  * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
108  * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
109  *
110  * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
111  */
112 #define FW_BUG		"[Firmware Bug]: "
113 #define FW_WARN		"[Firmware Warn]: "
114 #define FW_INFO		"[Firmware Info]: "
115 
116 /*
117  * HW_ERR
118  * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
119  * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
120  */
121 #define HW_ERR		"[Hardware Error]: "
122 
123 /*
124  * DEPRECATED
125  * Add this to a message whenever you want to warn user space about the use
126  * of a deprecated aspect of an API so they can stop using it
127  */
128 #define DEPRECATED	"[Deprecated]: "
129 
130 /*
131  * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
132  * gcc's format checking.
133  */
134 #define no_printk(fmt, ...)				\
135 ({							\
136 	if (0)						\
137 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
138 	0;						\
139 })
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
142 extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
143 void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
144 #else
145 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
early_printk(const char * s,...)146 void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
147 #endif
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI
150 extern void printk_nmi_enter(void);
151 extern void printk_nmi_exit(void);
152 extern void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void);
153 extern void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void);
154 #else
printk_nmi_enter(void)155 static inline void printk_nmi_enter(void) { }
printk_nmi_exit(void)156 static inline void printk_nmi_exit(void) { }
printk_nmi_direct_enter(void)157 static inline void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void) { }
printk_nmi_direct_exit(void)158 static inline void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void) { }
159 #endif /* PRINTK_NMI */
160 
161 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
162 asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
163 int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
164 		 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
165 		 const char *fmt, va_list args);
166 
167 asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
168 int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
169 
170 asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
171 int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
172 
173 /*
174  * Special printk facility for scheduler/timekeeping use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
175  */
176 __printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_deferred(const char *fmt, ...);
177 
178 /*
179  * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
180  * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites.  Instead use
181  * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
182  */
183 extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
184 #define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
185 extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
186 				   unsigned int interval_msec);
187 
188 extern int printk_delay_msec;
189 extern int dmesg_restrict;
190 
191 extern int
192 devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
193 			  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
194 
195 extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
196 
197 char *log_buf_addr_get(void);
198 u32 log_buf_len_get(void);
199 void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void);
200 void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
201 __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
202 void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
203 void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
204 extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
205 extern void printk_safe_init(void);
206 extern void printk_safe_flush(void);
207 extern void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void);
208 #else
209 static inline __printf(1, 0)
vprintk(const char * s,va_list args)210 int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
211 {
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
printk(const char * s,...)215 int printk(const char *s, ...)
216 {
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
printk_deferred(const char * s,...)220 int printk_deferred(const char *s, ...)
221 {
222 	return 0;
223 }
printk_ratelimit(void)224 static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
225 {
226 	return 0;
227 }
printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long * caller_jiffies,unsigned int interval_msec)228 static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
229 					  unsigned int interval_msec)
230 {
231 	return false;
232 }
233 
wake_up_klogd(void)234 static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
235 {
236 }
237 
log_buf_addr_get(void)238 static inline char *log_buf_addr_get(void)
239 {
240 	return NULL;
241 }
242 
log_buf_len_get(void)243 static inline u32 log_buf_len_get(void)
244 {
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void)248 static inline void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void)
249 {
250 }
251 
setup_log_buf(int early)252 static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
253 {
254 }
255 
dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char * fmt,...)256 static inline __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
257 {
258 }
259 
dump_stack_print_info(const char * log_lvl)260 static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
261 {
262 }
263 
show_regs_print_info(const char * log_lvl)264 static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
265 {
266 }
267 
dump_stack(void)268 static inline void dump_stack(void)
269 {
270 }
271 
printk_safe_init(void)272 static inline void printk_safe_init(void)
273 {
274 }
275 
printk_safe_flush(void)276 static inline void printk_safe_flush(void)
277 {
278 }
279 
printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)280 static inline void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)
281 {
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 extern int kptr_restrict;
286 
287 #ifndef pr_fmt
288 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
289 #endif
290 
291 /*
292  * These can be used to print at the various log levels.
293  * All of these will print unconditionally, although note that pr_debug()
294  * and other debug macros are compiled out unless either DEBUG is defined
295  * or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set.
296  */
297 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
298 	printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
299 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
300 	printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
301 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
302 	printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
303 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
304 	printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
305 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
306 	printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
307 #define pr_warn pr_warning
308 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
309 	printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
310 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
311 	printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
312 /*
313  * Like KERN_CONT, pr_cont() should only be used when continuing
314  * a line with no newline ('\n') enclosed. Otherwise it defaults
315  * back to KERN_DEFAULT.
316  */
317 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
318 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
319 
320 /* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
321 #ifdef DEBUG
322 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
323 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
324 #else
325 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
326 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
327 #endif
328 
329 
330 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
331 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
332 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
333 
334 /* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
335 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
336 	dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
337 #elif defined(DEBUG)
338 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
339 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
340 #else
341 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
342 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
343 #endif
344 
345 /*
346  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
347  */
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
350 #define printk_once(fmt, ...)					\
351 ({								\
352 	static bool __section(.data.once) __print_once;		\
353 	bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once;			\
354 								\
355 	if (!__print_once) {					\
356 		__print_once = true;				\
357 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
358 	}							\
359 	unlikely(__ret_print_once);				\
360 })
361 #define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...)				\
362 ({								\
363 	static bool __section(.data.once) __print_once;		\
364 	bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once;			\
365 								\
366 	if (!__print_once) {					\
367 		__print_once = true;				\
368 		printk_deferred(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
369 	}							\
370 	unlikely(__ret_print_once);				\
371 })
372 #else
373 #define printk_once(fmt, ...)					\
374 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
375 #define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...)				\
376 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
377 #endif
378 
379 #define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...)					\
380 	printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
381 #define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...)					\
382 	printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
383 #define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...)					\
384 	printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
385 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...)					\
386 	printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
387 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...)					\
388 	printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
389 #define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...)				\
390 	printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
391 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...)					\
392 	printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
393 #define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...)					\
394 	printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
395 
396 #if defined(DEBUG)
397 #define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)					\
398 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
399 #else
400 #define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)					\
401 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
402 #endif
403 
404 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
405 #if defined(DEBUG)
406 #define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)					\
407 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
408 #else
409 #define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)					\
410 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
411 #endif
412 
413 /*
414  * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
415  * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
416  */
417 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
418 #define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
419 ({									\
420 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,				\
421 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,	\
422 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);		\
423 									\
424 	if (__ratelimit(&_rs))						\
425 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
426 })
427 #else
428 #define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
429 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
430 #endif
431 
432 #define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
433 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
434 #define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
435 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
436 #define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
437 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
438 #define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
439 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
440 #define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
441 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
442 #define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
443 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
444 #define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
445 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
446 /* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
447 
448 #if defined(DEBUG)
449 #define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
450 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
451 #else
452 #define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
453 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
454 #endif
455 
456 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
457 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
458 /* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
459 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
460 do {									\
461 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,				\
462 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,	\
463 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);		\
464 	DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt));		\
465 	if (DYNAMIC_DEBUG_BRANCH(descriptor) &&				\
466 	    __ratelimit(&_rs))						\
467 		__dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
468 } while (0)
469 #elif defined(DEBUG)
470 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
471 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
472 #else
473 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
474 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
475 #endif
476 
477 extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
478 
479 enum {
480 	DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
481 	DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
482 	DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
483 };
484 extern int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
485 			      int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
486 			      bool ascii);
487 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
488 extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
489 			   int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
490 			   const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
491 #else
print_hex_dump(const char * level,const char * prefix_str,int prefix_type,int rowsize,int groupsize,const void * buf,size_t len,bool ascii)492 static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
493 				  int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
494 				  const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
495 {
496 }
print_hex_dump_bytes(const char * prefix_str,int prefix_type,const void * buf,size_t len)497 static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
498 					const void *buf, size_t len)
499 {
500 }
501 
502 #endif
503 
504 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
505 #define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
506 			     groupsize, buf, len, ascii)	\
507 	dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
508 			 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
509 #elif defined(DEBUG)
510 #define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,		\
511 			     groupsize, buf, len, ascii)		\
512 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
513 		       groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
514 #else
print_hex_dump_debug(const char * prefix_str,int prefix_type,int rowsize,int groupsize,const void * buf,size_t len,bool ascii)515 static inline void print_hex_dump_debug(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
516 					int rowsize, int groupsize,
517 					const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
518 {
519 }
520 #endif
521 
522 /**
523  * print_hex_dump_bytes - shorthand form of print_hex_dump() with default params
524  * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
525  *  caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
526  * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
527  *  is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
528  * @buf: data blob to dump
529  * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
530  *
531  * Calls print_hex_dump(), with log level of KERN_DEBUG,
532  * rowsize of 16, groupsize of 1, and ASCII output included.
533  */
534 #define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len)	\
535 	print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
536 
537 #endif
538