1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 /*
3  * proc.c - procfs support for Protocol family CAN core module
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
21  * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
22  * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
23  * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
24  *
25  * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
26  * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
39  * DAMAGE.
40  *
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
47 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
48 #include <linux/can/can-ml.h>
49 #include <linux/can/core.h>
50 
51 #include "af_can.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * proc filenames for the PF_CAN core
55  */
56 
57 #define CAN_PROC_STATS       "stats"
58 #define CAN_PROC_RESET_STATS "reset_stats"
59 #define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ALL "rcvlist_all"
60 #define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_FIL "rcvlist_fil"
61 #define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_INV "rcvlist_inv"
62 #define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_SFF "rcvlist_sff"
63 #define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_EFF "rcvlist_eff"
64 #define CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ERR "rcvlist_err"
65 
66 static int user_reset;
67 
68 static const char rx_list_name[][8] = {
69 	[RX_ERR] = "rx_err",
70 	[RX_ALL] = "rx_all",
71 	[RX_FIL] = "rx_fil",
72 	[RX_INV] = "rx_inv",
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * af_can statistics stuff
77  */
78 
can_init_stats(struct net * net)79 static void can_init_stats(struct net *net)
80 {
81 	struct can_pkg_stats *pkg_stats = net->can.pkg_stats;
82 	struct can_rcv_lists_stats *rcv_lists_stats = net->can.rcv_lists_stats;
83 	/*
84 	 * This memset function is called from a timer context (when
85 	 * can_stattimer is active which is the default) OR in a process
86 	 * context (reading the proc_fs when can_stattimer is disabled).
87 	 */
88 	memset(pkg_stats, 0, sizeof(struct can_pkg_stats));
89 	pkg_stats->jiffies_init = jiffies;
90 
91 	rcv_lists_stats->stats_reset++;
92 
93 	if (user_reset) {
94 		user_reset = 0;
95 		rcv_lists_stats->user_reset++;
96 	}
97 }
98 
calc_rate(unsigned long oldjif,unsigned long newjif,unsigned long count)99 static unsigned long calc_rate(unsigned long oldjif, unsigned long newjif,
100 			       unsigned long count)
101 {
102 	unsigned long rate;
103 
104 	if (oldjif == newjif)
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	/* see can_stat_update() - this should NEVER happen! */
108 	if (count > (ULONG_MAX / HZ)) {
109 		printk(KERN_ERR "can: calc_rate: count exceeded! %ld\n",
110 		       count);
111 		return 99999999;
112 	}
113 
114 	rate = (count * HZ) / (newjif - oldjif);
115 
116 	return rate;
117 }
118 
can_stat_update(struct timer_list * t)119 void can_stat_update(struct timer_list *t)
120 {
121 	struct net *net = from_timer(net, t, can.stattimer);
122 	struct can_pkg_stats *pkg_stats = net->can.pkg_stats;
123 	unsigned long j = jiffies; /* snapshot */
124 
125 	/* restart counting in timer context on user request */
126 	if (user_reset)
127 		can_init_stats(net);
128 
129 	/* restart counting on jiffies overflow */
130 	if (j < pkg_stats->jiffies_init)
131 		can_init_stats(net);
132 
133 	/* prevent overflow in calc_rate() */
134 	if (pkg_stats->rx_frames > (ULONG_MAX / HZ))
135 		can_init_stats(net);
136 
137 	/* prevent overflow in calc_rate() */
138 	if (pkg_stats->tx_frames > (ULONG_MAX / HZ))
139 		can_init_stats(net);
140 
141 	/* matches overflow - very improbable */
142 	if (pkg_stats->matches > (ULONG_MAX / 100))
143 		can_init_stats(net);
144 
145 	/* calc total values */
146 	if (pkg_stats->rx_frames)
147 		pkg_stats->total_rx_match_ratio = (pkg_stats->matches * 100) /
148 			pkg_stats->rx_frames;
149 
150 	pkg_stats->total_tx_rate = calc_rate(pkg_stats->jiffies_init, j,
151 					    pkg_stats->tx_frames);
152 	pkg_stats->total_rx_rate = calc_rate(pkg_stats->jiffies_init, j,
153 					    pkg_stats->rx_frames);
154 
155 	/* calc current values */
156 	if (pkg_stats->rx_frames_delta)
157 		pkg_stats->current_rx_match_ratio =
158 			(pkg_stats->matches_delta * 100) /
159 			pkg_stats->rx_frames_delta;
160 
161 	pkg_stats->current_tx_rate = calc_rate(0, HZ, pkg_stats->tx_frames_delta);
162 	pkg_stats->current_rx_rate = calc_rate(0, HZ, pkg_stats->rx_frames_delta);
163 
164 	/* check / update maximum values */
165 	if (pkg_stats->max_tx_rate < pkg_stats->current_tx_rate)
166 		pkg_stats->max_tx_rate = pkg_stats->current_tx_rate;
167 
168 	if (pkg_stats->max_rx_rate < pkg_stats->current_rx_rate)
169 		pkg_stats->max_rx_rate = pkg_stats->current_rx_rate;
170 
171 	if (pkg_stats->max_rx_match_ratio < pkg_stats->current_rx_match_ratio)
172 		pkg_stats->max_rx_match_ratio = pkg_stats->current_rx_match_ratio;
173 
174 	/* clear values for 'current rate' calculation */
175 	pkg_stats->tx_frames_delta = 0;
176 	pkg_stats->rx_frames_delta = 0;
177 	pkg_stats->matches_delta   = 0;
178 
179 	/* restart timer (one second) */
180 	mod_timer(&net->can.stattimer, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ));
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * proc read functions
185  */
186 
can_print_rcvlist(struct seq_file * m,struct hlist_head * rx_list,struct net_device * dev)187 static void can_print_rcvlist(struct seq_file *m, struct hlist_head *rx_list,
188 			      struct net_device *dev)
189 {
190 	struct receiver *r;
191 
192 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, rx_list, list) {
193 		char *fmt = (r->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)?
194 			"   %-5s  %08x  %08x  %pK  %pK  %8ld  %s\n" :
195 			"   %-5s     %03x    %08x  %pK  %pK  %8ld  %s\n";
196 
197 		seq_printf(m, fmt, DNAME(dev), r->can_id, r->mask,
198 				r->func, r->data, r->matches, r->ident);
199 	}
200 }
201 
can_print_recv_banner(struct seq_file * m)202 static void can_print_recv_banner(struct seq_file *m)
203 {
204 	/*
205 	 *                  can1.  00000000  00000000  00000000
206 	 *                 .......          0  tp20
207 	 */
208 	seq_puts(m, "  device   can_id   can_mask  function"
209 			"  userdata   matches  ident\n");
210 }
211 
can_stats_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)212 static int can_stats_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
213 {
214 	struct net *net = m->private;
215 	struct can_pkg_stats *pkg_stats = net->can.pkg_stats;
216 	struct can_rcv_lists_stats *rcv_lists_stats = net->can.rcv_lists_stats;
217 
218 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
219 	seq_printf(m, " %8ld transmitted frames (TXF)\n", pkg_stats->tx_frames);
220 	seq_printf(m, " %8ld received frames (RXF)\n", pkg_stats->rx_frames);
221 	seq_printf(m, " %8ld matched frames (RXMF)\n", pkg_stats->matches);
222 
223 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
224 
225 	if (net->can.stattimer.function == can_stat_update) {
226 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld %% total match ratio (RXMR)\n",
227 				pkg_stats->total_rx_match_ratio);
228 
229 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s total tx rate (TXR)\n",
230 				pkg_stats->total_tx_rate);
231 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s total rx rate (RXR)\n",
232 				pkg_stats->total_rx_rate);
233 
234 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
235 
236 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld %% current match ratio (CRXMR)\n",
237 				pkg_stats->current_rx_match_ratio);
238 
239 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s current tx rate (CTXR)\n",
240 				pkg_stats->current_tx_rate);
241 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s current rx rate (CRXR)\n",
242 				pkg_stats->current_rx_rate);
243 
244 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
245 
246 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld %% max match ratio (MRXMR)\n",
247 				pkg_stats->max_rx_match_ratio);
248 
249 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s max tx rate (MTXR)\n",
250 				pkg_stats->max_tx_rate);
251 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld frames/s max rx rate (MRXR)\n",
252 				pkg_stats->max_rx_rate);
253 
254 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
255 	}
256 
257 	seq_printf(m, " %8ld current receive list entries (CRCV)\n",
258 			rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries);
259 	seq_printf(m, " %8ld maximum receive list entries (MRCV)\n",
260 			rcv_lists_stats->rcv_entries_max);
261 
262 	if (rcv_lists_stats->stats_reset)
263 		seq_printf(m, "\n %8ld statistic resets (STR)\n",
264 				rcv_lists_stats->stats_reset);
265 
266 	if (rcv_lists_stats->user_reset)
267 		seq_printf(m, " %8ld user statistic resets (USTR)\n",
268 				rcv_lists_stats->user_reset);
269 
270 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
can_reset_stats_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)274 static int can_reset_stats_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
275 {
276 	struct net *net = m->private;
277 	struct can_rcv_lists_stats *rcv_lists_stats = net->can.rcv_lists_stats;
278 	struct can_pkg_stats *pkg_stats = net->can.pkg_stats;
279 
280 	user_reset = 1;
281 
282 	if (net->can.stattimer.function == can_stat_update) {
283 		seq_printf(m, "Scheduled statistic reset #%ld.\n",
284 				rcv_lists_stats->stats_reset + 1);
285 	} else {
286 		if (pkg_stats->jiffies_init != jiffies)
287 			can_init_stats(net);
288 
289 		seq_printf(m, "Performed statistic reset #%ld.\n",
290 				rcv_lists_stats->stats_reset);
291 	}
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(struct seq_file * m,int idx,struct net_device * dev,struct can_dev_rcv_lists * dev_rcv_lists)295 static inline void can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(struct seq_file *m, int idx,
296 					     struct net_device *dev,
297 					     struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists)
298 {
299 	if (!hlist_empty(&dev_rcv_lists->rx[idx])) {
300 		can_print_recv_banner(m);
301 		can_print_rcvlist(m, &dev_rcv_lists->rx[idx], dev);
302 	} else
303 		seq_printf(m, "  (%s: no entry)\n", DNAME(dev));
304 
305 }
306 
can_rcvlist_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)307 static int can_rcvlist_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
308 {
309 	/* double cast to prevent GCC warning */
310 	int idx = (int)(long)PDE_DATA(m->file->f_inode);
311 	struct net_device *dev;
312 	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists;
313 	struct net *net = m->private;
314 
315 	seq_printf(m, "\nreceive list '%s':\n", rx_list_name[idx]);
316 
317 	rcu_read_lock();
318 
319 	/* receive list for 'all' CAN devices (dev == NULL) */
320 	dev_rcv_lists = net->can.rx_alldev_list;
321 	can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(m, idx, NULL, dev_rcv_lists);
322 
323 	/* receive list for registered CAN devices */
324 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
325 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv)
326 			can_rcvlist_proc_show_one(m, idx, dev, dev->ml_priv);
327 	}
328 
329 	rcu_read_unlock();
330 
331 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(struct seq_file * m,struct net_device * dev,struct hlist_head * rcv_array,unsigned int rcv_array_sz)335 static inline void can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(struct seq_file *m,
336 					       struct net_device *dev,
337 					       struct hlist_head *rcv_array,
338 					       unsigned int rcv_array_sz)
339 {
340 	unsigned int i;
341 	int all_empty = 1;
342 
343 	/* check whether at least one list is non-empty */
344 	for (i = 0; i < rcv_array_sz; i++)
345 		if (!hlist_empty(&rcv_array[i])) {
346 			all_empty = 0;
347 			break;
348 		}
349 
350 	if (!all_empty) {
351 		can_print_recv_banner(m);
352 		for (i = 0; i < rcv_array_sz; i++) {
353 			if (!hlist_empty(&rcv_array[i]))
354 				can_print_rcvlist(m, &rcv_array[i], dev);
355 		}
356 	} else
357 		seq_printf(m, "  (%s: no entry)\n", DNAME(dev));
358 }
359 
can_rcvlist_sff_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)360 static int can_rcvlist_sff_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
361 {
362 	struct net_device *dev;
363 	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists;
364 	struct net *net = m->private;
365 
366 	/* RX_SFF */
367 	seq_puts(m, "\nreceive list 'rx_sff':\n");
368 
369 	rcu_read_lock();
370 
371 	/* sff receive list for 'all' CAN devices (dev == NULL) */
372 	dev_rcv_lists = net->can.rx_alldev_list;
373 	can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, NULL, dev_rcv_lists->rx_sff,
374 				    ARRAY_SIZE(dev_rcv_lists->rx_sff));
375 
376 	/* sff receive list for registered CAN devices */
377 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
378 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv) {
379 			dev_rcv_lists = dev->ml_priv;
380 			can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, dev, dev_rcv_lists->rx_sff,
381 						    ARRAY_SIZE(dev_rcv_lists->rx_sff));
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	rcu_read_unlock();
386 
387 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
can_rcvlist_eff_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)391 static int can_rcvlist_eff_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
392 {
393 	struct net_device *dev;
394 	struct can_dev_rcv_lists *dev_rcv_lists;
395 	struct net *net = m->private;
396 
397 	/* RX_EFF */
398 	seq_puts(m, "\nreceive list 'rx_eff':\n");
399 
400 	rcu_read_lock();
401 
402 	/* eff receive list for 'all' CAN devices (dev == NULL) */
403 	dev_rcv_lists = net->can.rx_alldev_list;
404 	can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, NULL, dev_rcv_lists->rx_eff,
405 				    ARRAY_SIZE(dev_rcv_lists->rx_eff));
406 
407 	/* eff receive list for registered CAN devices */
408 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
409 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN && dev->ml_priv) {
410 			dev_rcv_lists = dev->ml_priv;
411 			can_rcvlist_proc_show_array(m, dev, dev_rcv_lists->rx_eff,
412 						    ARRAY_SIZE(dev_rcv_lists->rx_eff));
413 		}
414 	}
415 
416 	rcu_read_unlock();
417 
418 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * can_init_proc - create main CAN proc directory and procfs entries
424  */
can_init_proc(struct net * net)425 void can_init_proc(struct net *net)
426 {
427 	/* create /proc/net/can directory */
428 	net->can.proc_dir = proc_net_mkdir(net, "can", net->proc_net);
429 
430 	if (!net->can.proc_dir) {
431 		printk(KERN_INFO "can: failed to create /proc/net/can . "
432 			   "CONFIG_PROC_FS missing?\n");
433 		return;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* own procfs entries from the AF_CAN core */
437 	net->can.pde_stats = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_STATS, 0644,
438 			net->can.proc_dir, can_stats_proc_show, NULL);
439 	net->can.pde_reset_stats = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RESET_STATS,
440 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_reset_stats_proc_show,
441 			NULL);
442 	net->can.pde_rcvlist_err = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ERR,
443 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
444 			(void *)RX_ERR);
445 	net->can.pde_rcvlist_all = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ALL,
446 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
447 			(void *)RX_ALL);
448 	net->can.pde_rcvlist_fil = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_FIL,
449 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
450 			(void *)RX_FIL);
451 	net->can.pde_rcvlist_inv = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_INV,
452 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_proc_show,
453 			(void *)RX_INV);
454 	net->can.pde_rcvlist_eff = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_EFF,
455 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_eff_proc_show, NULL);
456 	net->can.pde_rcvlist_sff = proc_create_net_single(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_SFF,
457 			0644, net->can.proc_dir, can_rcvlist_sff_proc_show, NULL);
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * can_remove_proc - remove procfs entries and main CAN proc directory
462  */
can_remove_proc(struct net * net)463 void can_remove_proc(struct net *net)
464 {
465 	if (!net->can.proc_dir)
466 		return;
467 
468 	if (net->can.pde_stats)
469 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_STATS, net->can.proc_dir);
470 
471 	if (net->can.pde_reset_stats)
472 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RESET_STATS, net->can.proc_dir);
473 
474 	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_err)
475 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ERR, net->can.proc_dir);
476 
477 	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_all)
478 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_ALL, net->can.proc_dir);
479 
480 	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_fil)
481 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_FIL, net->can.proc_dir);
482 
483 	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_inv)
484 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_INV, net->can.proc_dir);
485 
486 	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_eff)
487 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_EFF, net->can.proc_dir);
488 
489 	if (net->can.pde_rcvlist_sff)
490 		remove_proc_entry(CAN_PROC_RCVLIST_SFF, net->can.proc_dir);
491 
492 	remove_proc_entry("can", net->proc_net);
493 }
494