1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2018  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
20 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
21 
22 #include "main.h"
23 
24 #include <linux/compiler.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/rculist.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/stddef.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 
31 struct lock_class_key;
32 
33 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
34  * keys
35  *
36  * Return: true if same and false if not same
37  */
38 typedef bool (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
39 					   const void *);
40 
41 /* the hashfunction
42  *
43  * Return: an index based on the key in the data of the first argument and the
44  * size the second
45  */
46 typedef u32 (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, u32);
47 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
48 
49 /**
50  * struct batadv_hashtable - Wrapper of simple hlist based hashtable
51  */
52 struct batadv_hashtable {
53 	/** @table: the hashtable itself with the buckets */
54 	struct hlist_head *table;
55 
56 	/** @list_locks: spinlock for each hash list entry */
57 	spinlock_t *list_locks;
58 
59 	/** @size: size of hashtable */
60 	u32 size;
61 };
62 
63 /* allocates and clears the hash */
64 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(u32 size);
65 
66 /* set class key for all locks */
67 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
68 				struct lock_class_key *key);
69 
70 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
71 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
72 
73 /**
74  *	batadv_hash_add() - adds data to the hashtable
75  *	@hash: storage hash table
76  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
77  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
78  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
79  *	@data_node: to be added element
80  *
81  *	Return: 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
82  *	and -1 on error.
83  */
batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable * hash,batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,const void * data,struct hlist_node * data_node)84 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
85 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
86 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
87 				  const void *data,
88 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
89 {
90 	u32 index;
91 	int ret = -1;
92 	struct hlist_head *head;
93 	struct hlist_node *node;
94 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
95 
96 	if (!hash)
97 		goto out;
98 
99 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
100 	head = &hash->table[index];
101 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
102 
103 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
104 
105 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
106 		if (!compare(node, data))
107 			continue;
108 
109 		ret = 1;
110 		goto unlock;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
114 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
115 
116 	ret = 0;
117 
118 unlock:
119 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
120 out:
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * batadv_hash_remove() - Removes data from hash, if found
126  * @hash: hash table
127  * @compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
128  * @choose: callback calculating the hash index
129  * @data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
130  *
131  * ata could be the structure you use with  just the key filled, we just need
132  * the key for comparing.
133  *
134  * Return: returns pointer do data on success, so you can remove the used
135  * structure yourself, or NULL on error
136  */
batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable * hash,batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,void * data)137 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
138 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
139 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
140 				       void *data)
141 {
142 	u32 index;
143 	struct hlist_node *node;
144 	struct hlist_head *head;
145 	void *data_save = NULL;
146 
147 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
148 	head = &hash->table[index];
149 
150 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
151 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
152 		if (!compare(node, data))
153 			continue;
154 
155 		data_save = node;
156 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
157 		break;
158 	}
159 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
160 
161 	return data_save;
162 }
163 
164 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
165