1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
6 * Fragments that appear the same as linux/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c (C) Linus Torvalds
7 *
8 * 'traps.c' handles hardware exceptions after we have saved some state in
9 * 'linux/arch/arm/lib/traps.S'. Mostly a debugging aid, but will probably
10 * kill the offending process.
11 */
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/personality.h>
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
19 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/kexec.h>
22 #include <linux/bug.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
28 #include <linux/irq.h>
29
30 #include <linux/atomic.h>
31 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
32 #include <asm/exception.h>
33 #include <asm/unistd.h>
34 #include <asm/traps.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/unwind.h>
37 #include <asm/tls.h>
38 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
39 #include <asm/opcodes.h>
40
41
42 static const char *handler[]= {
43 "prefetch abort",
44 "data abort",
45 "address exception",
46 "interrupt",
47 "undefined instruction",
48 };
49
50 void *vectors_page;
51
52 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
53 unsigned int user_debug;
54
user_debug_setup(char * str)55 static int __init user_debug_setup(char *str)
56 {
57 get_option(&str, &user_debug);
58 return 1;
59 }
60 __setup("user_debug=", user_debug_setup);
61 #endif
62
63 static void dump_mem(const char *, const char *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
64
dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where,unsigned long from,unsigned long frame)65 void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from, unsigned long frame)
66 {
67 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
68 printk("[<%08lx>] (%ps) from [<%08lx>] (%pS)\n", where, (void *)where, from, (void *)from);
69 #else
70 printk("Function entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n", where, from);
71 #endif
72
73 if (in_entry_text(from))
74 dump_mem("", "Exception stack", frame + 4, frame + 4 + sizeof(struct pt_regs));
75 }
76
dump_backtrace_stm(u32 * stack,u32 instruction)77 void dump_backtrace_stm(u32 *stack, u32 instruction)
78 {
79 char str[80], *p;
80 unsigned int x;
81 int reg;
82
83 for (reg = 10, x = 0, p = str; reg >= 0; reg--) {
84 if (instruction & BIT(reg)) {
85 p += sprintf(p, " r%d:%08x", reg, *stack--);
86 if (++x == 6) {
87 x = 0;
88 p = str;
89 printk("%s\n", str);
90 }
91 }
92 }
93 if (p != str)
94 printk("%s\n", str);
95 }
96
97 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
98 /*
99 * Stack pointers should always be within the kernels view of
100 * physical memory. If it is not there, then we can't dump
101 * out any information relating to the stack.
102 */
verify_stack(unsigned long sp)103 static int verify_stack(unsigned long sp)
104 {
105 if (sp < PAGE_OFFSET ||
106 (sp > (unsigned long)high_memory && high_memory != NULL))
107 return -EFAULT;
108
109 return 0;
110 }
111 #endif
112
113 /*
114 * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
115 */
dump_mem(const char * lvl,const char * str,unsigned long bottom,unsigned long top)116 static void dump_mem(const char *lvl, const char *str, unsigned long bottom,
117 unsigned long top)
118 {
119 unsigned long first;
120 mm_segment_t fs;
121 int i;
122
123 /*
124 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
125 * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
126 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
127 */
128 fs = get_fs();
129 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
130
131 printk("%s%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", lvl, str, bottom, top);
132
133 for (first = bottom & ~31; first < top; first += 32) {
134 unsigned long p;
135 char str[sizeof(" 12345678") * 8 + 1];
136
137 memset(str, ' ', sizeof(str));
138 str[sizeof(str) - 1] = '\0';
139
140 for (p = first, i = 0; i < 8 && p < top; i++, p += 4) {
141 if (p >= bottom && p < top) {
142 unsigned long val;
143 if (__get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p) == 0)
144 sprintf(str + i * 9, " %08lx", val);
145 else
146 sprintf(str + i * 9, " ????????");
147 }
148 }
149 printk("%s%04lx:%s\n", lvl, first & 0xffff, str);
150 }
151
152 set_fs(fs);
153 }
154
__dump_instr(const char * lvl,struct pt_regs * regs)155 static void __dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
156 {
157 unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
158 const int thumb = thumb_mode(regs);
159 const int width = thumb ? 4 : 8;
160 char str[sizeof("00000000 ") * 5 + 2 + 1], *p = str;
161 int i;
162
163 /*
164 * Note that we now dump the code first, just in case the backtrace
165 * kills us.
166 */
167
168 for (i = -4; i < 1 + !!thumb; i++) {
169 unsigned int val, bad;
170
171 if (thumb)
172 bad = get_user(val, &((u16 *)addr)[i]);
173 else
174 bad = get_user(val, &((u32 *)addr)[i]);
175
176 if (!bad)
177 p += sprintf(p, i == 0 ? "(%0*x) " : "%0*x ",
178 width, val);
179 else {
180 p += sprintf(p, "bad PC value");
181 break;
182 }
183 }
184 printk("%sCode: %s\n", lvl, str);
185 }
186
dump_instr(const char * lvl,struct pt_regs * regs)187 static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
188 {
189 mm_segment_t fs;
190
191 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
192 fs = get_fs();
193 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
194 __dump_instr(lvl, regs);
195 set_fs(fs);
196 } else {
197 __dump_instr(lvl, regs);
198 }
199 }
200
201 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs * regs,struct task_struct * tsk)202 static inline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
203 {
204 unwind_backtrace(regs, tsk);
205 }
206 #else
dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs * regs,struct task_struct * tsk)207 static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
208 {
209 unsigned int fp, mode;
210 int ok = 1;
211
212 printk("Backtrace: ");
213
214 if (!tsk)
215 tsk = current;
216
217 if (regs) {
218 fp = frame_pointer(regs);
219 mode = processor_mode(regs);
220 } else if (tsk != current) {
221 fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
222 mode = 0x10;
223 } else {
224 asm("mov %0, fp" : "=r" (fp) : : "cc");
225 mode = 0x10;
226 }
227
228 if (!fp) {
229 pr_cont("no frame pointer");
230 ok = 0;
231 } else if (verify_stack(fp)) {
232 pr_cont("invalid frame pointer 0x%08x", fp);
233 ok = 0;
234 } else if (fp < (unsigned long)end_of_stack(tsk))
235 pr_cont("frame pointer underflow");
236 pr_cont("\n");
237
238 if (ok)
239 c_backtrace(fp, mode);
240 }
241 #endif
242
show_stack(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long * sp)243 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
244 {
245 dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
246 barrier();
247 }
248
249 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
250 #define S_PREEMPT " PREEMPT"
251 #else
252 #define S_PREEMPT ""
253 #endif
254 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
255 #define S_SMP " SMP"
256 #else
257 #define S_SMP ""
258 #endif
259 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
260 #define S_ISA " THUMB2"
261 #else
262 #define S_ISA " ARM"
263 #endif
264
__die(const char * str,int err,struct pt_regs * regs)265 static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct pt_regs *regs)
266 {
267 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
268 static int die_counter;
269 int ret;
270
271 pr_emerg("Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]" S_PREEMPT S_SMP S_ISA "\n",
272 str, err, ++die_counter);
273
274 /* trap and error numbers are mostly meaningless on ARM */
275 ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, tsk->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV);
276 if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
277 return 1;
278
279 print_modules();
280 __show_regs(regs);
281 pr_emerg("Process %.*s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
282 TASK_COMM_LEN, tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), end_of_stack(tsk));
283
284 if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
285 dump_mem(KERN_EMERG, "Stack: ", regs->ARM_sp,
286 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
287 dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
288 dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
289 }
290
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
295 static int die_owner = -1;
296 static unsigned int die_nest_count;
297
oops_begin(void)298 static unsigned long oops_begin(void)
299 {
300 int cpu;
301 unsigned long flags;
302
303 oops_enter();
304
305 /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
306 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
307 cpu = smp_processor_id();
308 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
309 if (cpu == die_owner)
310 /* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
311 else
312 arch_spin_lock(&die_lock);
313 }
314 die_nest_count++;
315 die_owner = cpu;
316 console_verbose();
317 bust_spinlocks(1);
318 return flags;
319 }
320
oops_end(unsigned long flags,struct pt_regs * regs,int signr)321 static void oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
322 {
323 if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
324 crash_kexec(regs);
325
326 bust_spinlocks(0);
327 die_owner = -1;
328 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
329 die_nest_count--;
330 if (!die_nest_count)
331 /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
332 arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
333 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
334 oops_exit();
335
336 if (in_interrupt())
337 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
338 if (panic_on_oops)
339 panic("Fatal exception");
340 if (signr)
341 do_exit(signr);
342 }
343
344 /*
345 * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
346 */
die(const char * str,struct pt_regs * regs,int err)347 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
348 {
349 enum bug_trap_type bug_type = BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE;
350 unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
351 int sig = SIGSEGV;
352
353 if (!user_mode(regs))
354 bug_type = report_bug(regs->ARM_pc, regs);
355 if (bug_type != BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE)
356 str = "Oops - BUG";
357
358 if (__die(str, err, regs))
359 sig = 0;
360
361 oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
362 }
363
arm_notify_die(const char * str,struct pt_regs * regs,int signo,int si_code,void __user * addr,unsigned long err,unsigned long trap)364 void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
365 int signo, int si_code, void __user *addr,
366 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap)
367 {
368 if (user_mode(regs)) {
369 current->thread.error_code = err;
370 current->thread.trap_no = trap;
371
372 force_sig_fault(signo, si_code, addr);
373 } else {
374 die(str, regs, err);
375 }
376 }
377
378 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
379
is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)380 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
381 {
382 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
383 u16 bkpt;
384 u16 insn = __opcode_to_mem_thumb16(BUG_INSTR_VALUE);
385 #else
386 u32 bkpt;
387 u32 insn = __opcode_to_mem_arm(BUG_INSTR_VALUE);
388 #endif
389
390 if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned *)pc, bkpt))
391 return 0;
392
393 return bkpt == insn;
394 }
395
396 #endif
397
398 static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
399 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
400
register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook * hook)401 void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
402 {
403 unsigned long flags;
404
405 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
406 list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
407 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
408 }
409
unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook * hook)410 void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
411 {
412 unsigned long flags;
413
414 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
415 list_del(&hook->node);
416 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
417 }
418
419 static nokprobe_inline
call_undef_hook(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int instr)420 int call_undef_hook(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
421 {
422 struct undef_hook *hook;
423 unsigned long flags;
424 int (*fn)(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr) = NULL;
425
426 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
427 list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node)
428 if ((instr & hook->instr_mask) == hook->instr_val &&
429 (regs->ARM_cpsr & hook->cpsr_mask) == hook->cpsr_val)
430 fn = hook->fn;
431 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
432
433 return fn ? fn(regs, instr) : 1;
434 }
435
do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs * regs)436 asmlinkage void do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs)
437 {
438 unsigned int instr;
439 void __user *pc;
440
441 pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
442
443 if (processor_mode(regs) == SVC_MODE) {
444 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
445 if (thumb_mode(regs)) {
446 instr = __mem_to_opcode_thumb16(((u16 *)pc)[0]);
447 if (is_wide_instruction(instr)) {
448 u16 inst2;
449 inst2 = __mem_to_opcode_thumb16(((u16 *)pc)[1]);
450 instr = __opcode_thumb32_compose(instr, inst2);
451 }
452 } else
453 #endif
454 instr = __mem_to_opcode_arm(*(u32 *) pc);
455 } else if (thumb_mode(regs)) {
456 if (get_user(instr, (u16 __user *)pc))
457 goto die_sig;
458 instr = __mem_to_opcode_thumb16(instr);
459 if (is_wide_instruction(instr)) {
460 unsigned int instr2;
461 if (get_user(instr2, (u16 __user *)pc+1))
462 goto die_sig;
463 instr2 = __mem_to_opcode_thumb16(instr2);
464 instr = __opcode_thumb32_compose(instr, instr2);
465 }
466 } else {
467 if (get_user(instr, (u32 __user *)pc))
468 goto die_sig;
469 instr = __mem_to_opcode_arm(instr);
470 }
471
472 if (call_undef_hook(regs, instr) == 0)
473 return;
474
475 die_sig:
476 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
477 if (user_debug & UDBG_UNDEFINED) {
478 pr_info("%s (%d): undefined instruction: pc=%p\n",
479 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), pc);
480 __show_regs(regs);
481 dump_instr(KERN_INFO, regs);
482 }
483 #endif
484 arm_notify_die("Oops - undefined instruction", regs,
485 SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, pc, 0, 6);
486 }
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_undefinstr)487 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_undefinstr)
488
489 /*
490 * Handle FIQ similarly to NMI on x86 systems.
491 *
492 * The runtime environment for NMIs is extremely restrictive
493 * (NMIs can pre-empt critical sections meaning almost all locking is
494 * forbidden) meaning this default FIQ handling must only be used in
495 * circumstances where non-maskability improves robustness, such as
496 * watchdog or debug logic.
497 *
498 * This handler is not appropriate for general purpose use in drivers
499 * platform code and can be overrideen using set_fiq_handler.
500 */
501 asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry handle_fiq_as_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
502 {
503 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
504
505 nmi_enter();
506
507 /* nop. FIQ handlers for special arch/arm features can be added here. */
508
509 nmi_exit();
510
511 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * bad_mode handles the impossible case in the vectors. If you see one of
516 * these, then it's extremely serious, and could mean you have buggy hardware.
517 * It never returns, and never tries to sync. We hope that we can at least
518 * dump out some state information...
519 */
bad_mode(struct pt_regs * regs,int reason)520 asmlinkage void bad_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, int reason)
521 {
522 console_verbose();
523
524 pr_crit("Bad mode in %s handler detected\n", handler[reason]);
525
526 die("Oops - bad mode", regs, 0);
527 local_irq_disable();
528 panic("bad mode");
529 }
530
bad_syscall(int n,struct pt_regs * regs)531 static int bad_syscall(int n, struct pt_regs *regs)
532 {
533 if ((current->personality & PER_MASK) != PER_LINUX) {
534 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 1);
535 return regs->ARM_r0;
536 }
537
538 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
539 if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
540 pr_err("[%d] %s: obsolete system call %08x.\n",
541 task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, n);
542 dump_instr(KERN_ERR, regs);
543 }
544 #endif
545
546 arm_notify_die("Oops - bad syscall", regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP,
547 (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) -
548 (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4),
549 n, 0);
550
551 return regs->ARM_r0;
552 }
553
554 static inline int
__do_cache_op(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)555 __do_cache_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
556 {
557 int ret;
558
559 do {
560 unsigned long chunk = min(PAGE_SIZE, end - start);
561
562 if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
563 return 0;
564
565 ret = flush_cache_user_range(start, start + chunk);
566 if (ret)
567 return ret;
568
569 cond_resched();
570 start += chunk;
571 } while (start < end);
572
573 return 0;
574 }
575
576 static inline int
do_cache_op(unsigned long start,unsigned long end,int flags)577 do_cache_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flags)
578 {
579 if (end < start || flags)
580 return -EINVAL;
581
582 if (!access_ok(start, end - start))
583 return -EFAULT;
584
585 return __do_cache_op(start, end);
586 }
587
588 /*
589 * Handle all unrecognised system calls.
590 * 0x9f0000 - 0x9fffff are some more esoteric system calls
591 */
592 #define NR(x) ((__ARM_NR_##x) - __ARM_NR_BASE)
arm_syscall(int no,struct pt_regs * regs)593 asmlinkage int arm_syscall(int no, struct pt_regs *regs)
594 {
595 if ((no >> 16) != (__ARM_NR_BASE>> 16))
596 return bad_syscall(no, regs);
597
598 switch (no & 0xffff) {
599 case 0: /* branch through 0 */
600 arm_notify_die("branch through zero", regs,
601 SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, NULL, 0, 0);
602 return 0;
603
604 case NR(breakpoint): /* SWI BREAK_POINT */
605 regs->ARM_pc -= thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
606 ptrace_break(regs);
607 return regs->ARM_r0;
608
609 /*
610 * Flush a region from virtual address 'r0' to virtual address 'r1'
611 * _exclusive_. There is no alignment requirement on either address;
612 * user space does not need to know the hardware cache layout.
613 *
614 * r2 contains flags. It should ALWAYS be passed as ZERO until it
615 * is defined to be something else. For now we ignore it, but may
616 * the fires of hell burn in your belly if you break this rule. ;)
617 *
618 * (at a later date, we may want to allow this call to not flush
619 * various aspects of the cache. Passing '0' will guarantee that
620 * everything necessary gets flushed to maintain consistency in
621 * the specified region).
622 */
623 case NR(cacheflush):
624 return do_cache_op(regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2);
625
626 case NR(usr26):
627 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
628 break;
629 regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~MODE32_BIT;
630 return regs->ARM_r0;
631
632 case NR(usr32):
633 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
634 break;
635 regs->ARM_cpsr |= MODE32_BIT;
636 return regs->ARM_r0;
637
638 case NR(set_tls):
639 set_tls(regs->ARM_r0);
640 return 0;
641
642 case NR(get_tls):
643 return current_thread_info()->tp_value[0];
644
645 default:
646 /* Calls 9f00xx..9f07ff are defined to return -ENOSYS
647 if not implemented, rather than raising SIGILL. This
648 way the calling program can gracefully determine whether
649 a feature is supported. */
650 if ((no & 0xffff) <= 0x7ff)
651 return -ENOSYS;
652 break;
653 }
654 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
655 /*
656 * experience shows that these seem to indicate that
657 * something catastrophic has happened
658 */
659 if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
660 pr_err("[%d] %s: arm syscall %d\n",
661 task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, no);
662 dump_instr("", regs);
663 if (user_mode(regs)) {
664 __show_regs(regs);
665 c_backtrace(frame_pointer(regs), processor_mode(regs));
666 }
667 }
668 #endif
669 arm_notify_die("Oops - bad syscall(2)", regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP,
670 (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) -
671 (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4),
672 no, 0);
673 return 0;
674 }
675
676 #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL
677
678 /*
679 * We might be running on an ARMv6+ processor which should have the TLS
680 * register but for some reason we can't use it, or maybe an SMP system
681 * using a pre-ARMv6 processor (there are apparently a few prototypes like
682 * that in existence) and therefore access to that register must be
683 * emulated.
684 */
685
get_tp_trap(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int instr)686 static int get_tp_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
687 {
688 int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
689 if (reg == 15)
690 return 1;
691 regs->uregs[reg] = current_thread_info()->tp_value[0];
692 regs->ARM_pc += 4;
693 return 0;
694 }
695
696 static struct undef_hook arm_mrc_hook = {
697 .instr_mask = 0x0fff0fff,
698 .instr_val = 0x0e1d0f70,
699 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
700 .cpsr_val = 0,
701 .fn = get_tp_trap,
702 };
703
arm_mrc_hook_init(void)704 static int __init arm_mrc_hook_init(void)
705 {
706 register_undef_hook(&arm_mrc_hook);
707 return 0;
708 }
709
710 late_initcall(arm_mrc_hook_init);
711
712 #endif
713
714 /*
715 * A data abort trap was taken, but we did not handle the instruction.
716 * Try to abort the user program, or panic if it was the kernel.
717 */
718 asmlinkage void
baddataabort(int code,unsigned long instr,struct pt_regs * regs)719 baddataabort(int code, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
720 {
721 unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
722
723 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
724 if (user_debug & UDBG_BADABORT) {
725 pr_err("8<--- cut here ---\n");
726 pr_err("[%d] %s: bad data abort: code %d instr 0x%08lx\n",
727 task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, code, instr);
728 dump_instr(KERN_ERR, regs);
729 show_pte(KERN_ERR, current->mm, addr);
730 }
731 #endif
732
733 arm_notify_die("unknown data abort code", regs,
734 SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, (void __user *)addr, instr, 0);
735 }
736
__readwrite_bug(const char * fn)737 void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn)
738 {
739 pr_err("%s called, but not implemented\n", fn);
740 BUG();
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__readwrite_bug);
743
__pte_error(const char * file,int line,pte_t pte)744 void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, pte_t pte)
745 {
746 pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %08llx.\n", file, line, (long long)pte_val(pte));
747 }
748
__pmd_error(const char * file,int line,pmd_t pmd)749 void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, pmd_t pmd)
750 {
751 pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %08llx.\n", file, line, (long long)pmd_val(pmd));
752 }
753
__pgd_error(const char * file,int line,pgd_t pgd)754 void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, pgd_t pgd)
755 {
756 pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08llx.\n", file, line, (long long)pgd_val(pgd));
757 }
758
__div0(void)759 asmlinkage void __div0(void)
760 {
761 pr_err("Division by zero in kernel.\n");
762 dump_stack();
763 }
764 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__div0);
765
abort(void)766 void abort(void)
767 {
768 BUG();
769
770 /* if that doesn't kill us, halt */
771 panic("Oops failed to kill thread");
772 }
773
trap_init(void)774 void __init trap_init(void)
775 {
776 return;
777 }
778
779 #ifdef CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS
kuser_init(void * vectors)780 static void __init kuser_init(void *vectors)
781 {
782 extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
783 int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
784
785 memcpy(vectors + 0x1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start, kuser_sz);
786
787 /*
788 * vectors + 0xfe0 = __kuser_get_tls
789 * vectors + 0xfe8 = hardware TLS instruction at 0xffff0fe8
790 */
791 if (tls_emu || has_tls_reg)
792 memcpy(vectors + 0xfe0, vectors + 0xfe8, 4);
793 }
794 #else
kuser_init(void * vectors)795 static inline void __init kuser_init(void *vectors)
796 {
797 }
798 #endif
799
early_trap_init(void * vectors_base)800 void __init early_trap_init(void *vectors_base)
801 {
802 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
803 unsigned long vectors = (unsigned long)vectors_base;
804 extern char __stubs_start[], __stubs_end[];
805 extern char __vectors_start[], __vectors_end[];
806 unsigned i;
807
808 vectors_page = vectors_base;
809
810 /*
811 * Poison the vectors page with an undefined instruction. This
812 * instruction is chosen to be undefined for both ARM and Thumb
813 * ISAs. The Thumb version is an undefined instruction with a
814 * branch back to the undefined instruction.
815 */
816 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32); i++)
817 ((u32 *)vectors_base)[i] = 0xe7fddef1;
818
819 /*
820 * Copy the vectors, stubs and kuser helpers (in entry-armv.S)
821 * into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these
822 * are visible to the instruction stream.
823 */
824 memcpy((void *)vectors, __vectors_start, __vectors_end - __vectors_start);
825 memcpy((void *)vectors + 0x1000, __stubs_start, __stubs_end - __stubs_start);
826
827 kuser_init(vectors_base);
828
829 flush_icache_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE_SIZE * 2);
830 #else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
831 /*
832 * on V7-M there is no need to copy the vector table to a dedicated
833 * memory area. The address is configurable and so a table in the kernel
834 * image can be used.
835 */
836 #endif
837 }
838