1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
4  * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation
5  */
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
11 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 
14 /**
15  * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for
16  * synchronous gen_syndrome
17  */
18 static struct page *pq_scribble_page;
19 
20 /* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome()
21  * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at
22  * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1]
23  *
24  * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues
25  */
26 #define P(b, d) (b[d-2])
27 #define Q(b, d) (b[d-1])
28 
29 #define MAX_DISKS 255
30 
31 /**
32  * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q
33  */
34 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan * chan,const unsigned char * scfs,int disks,struct dmaengine_unmap_data * unmap,enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags,struct async_submit_ctl * submit)35 do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan,
36 		      const unsigned char *scfs, int disks,
37 		      struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap,
38 		      enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags,
39 		      struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
40 {
41 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
42 	struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
43 	enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
44 	dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
45 	dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
46 	int src_cnt = disks - 2;
47 	unsigned short pq_src_cnt;
48 	dma_addr_t dma_dest[2];
49 	int src_off = 0;
50 
51 	while (src_cnt > 0) {
52 		submit->flags = flags_orig;
53 		pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags));
54 		/* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open,
55 		 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
56 		 * buffers mapped
57 		 */
58 		if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) {
59 			submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
60 			submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
61 			submit->cb_fn = NULL;
62 			submit->cb_param = NULL;
63 		} else {
64 			submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
65 			submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
66 			if (cb_fn_orig)
67 				dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
68 		}
69 		if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
70 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
71 
72 		/* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide
73 		 * a descriptor
74 		 */
75 		for (;;) {
76 			dma_dest[0] = unmap->addr[disks - 2];
77 			dma_dest[1] = unmap->addr[disks - 1];
78 			tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest,
79 						     &unmap->addr[src_off],
80 						     pq_src_cnt,
81 						     &scfs[src_off], unmap->len,
82 						     dma_flags);
83 			if (likely(tx))
84 				break;
85 			async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
86 			dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
87 		}
88 
89 		dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
90 		async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
91 		submit->depend_tx = tx;
92 
93 		/* drop completed sources */
94 		src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt;
95 		src_off += pq_src_cnt;
96 
97 		dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
98 	}
99 
100 	return tx;
101 }
102 
103 /**
104  * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
105  */
106 static void
do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page ** blocks,unsigned int offset,int disks,size_t len,struct async_submit_ctl * submit)107 do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
108 		     size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
109 {
110 	void **srcs;
111 	int i;
112 	int start = -1, stop = disks - 3;
113 
114 	if (submit->scribble)
115 		srcs = submit->scribble;
116 	else
117 		srcs = (void **) blocks;
118 
119 	for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
120 		if (blocks[i] == NULL) {
121 			BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */
122 			srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page;
123 		} else {
124 			srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset;
125 			if (i < disks - 2) {
126 				stop = i;
127 				if (start == -1)
128 					start = i;
129 			}
130 		}
131 	}
132 	if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) {
133 		BUG_ON(!raid6_call.xor_syndrome);
134 		if (start >= 0)
135 			raid6_call.xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, len, srcs);
136 	} else
137 		raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs);
138 	async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
143  * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
144  * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
145  * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
146  * @len: length of operation in bytes
147  * @submit: submission/completion modifiers
148  *
149  * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a
150  * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}.
151  *
152  * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not
153  * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or
154  * blocks[disks-1] to NULL.  When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <=
155  * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the
156  * synchronous path.  'disks' always accounts for both destination
157  * buffers.  If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are
158  * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page
159  * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous
160  * path.
161  */
162 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
async_gen_syndrome(struct page ** blocks,unsigned int offset,int disks,size_t len,struct async_submit_ctl * submit)163 async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
164 		   size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
165 {
166 	int src_cnt = disks - 2;
167 	struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ,
168 						      &P(blocks, disks), 2,
169 						      blocks, src_cnt, len);
170 	struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
171 	struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
172 
173 	BUG_ON(disks > MAX_DISKS || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks)));
174 
175 	if (device)
176 		unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT);
177 
178 	/* XORing P/Q is only implemented in software */
179 	if (unmap && !(submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) &&
180 	    (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) ||
181 	     dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) &&
182 	    is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
183 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
184 		enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0;
185 		unsigned char coefs[MAX_DISKS];
186 		int i, j;
187 
188 		/* run the p+q asynchronously */
189 		pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
190 			 __func__, disks, len);
191 
192 		/* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty'
193 		 * sources and update the coefficients accordingly
194 		 */
195 		unmap->len = len;
196 		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
197 			if (blocks[i] == NULL)
198 				continue;
199 			unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, blocks[i], offset,
200 						      len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
201 			coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i];
202 			unmap->to_cnt++;
203 			j++;
204 		}
205 
206 		/*
207 		 * DMAs use destinations as sources,
208 		 * so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping
209 		 */
210 		unmap->bidi_cnt++;
211 		if (P(blocks, disks))
212 			unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, P(blocks, disks),
213 							offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
214 		else {
215 			unmap->addr[j++] = 0;
216 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
217 		}
218 
219 		unmap->bidi_cnt++;
220 		if (Q(blocks, disks))
221 			unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, Q(blocks, disks),
222 						       offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
223 		else {
224 			unmap->addr[j++] = 0;
225 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
226 		}
227 
228 		tx = do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, coefs, j, unmap, dma_flags, submit);
229 		dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
230 		return tx;
231 	}
232 
233 	dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
234 
235 	/* run the pq synchronously */
236 	pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len);
237 
238 	/* wait for any prerequisite operations */
239 	async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
240 
241 	if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
242 		P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
243 		BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
244 	}
245 	if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
246 		Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
247 		BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
248 	}
249 	do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
250 
251 	return NULL;
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome);
254 
255 static inline struct dma_chan *
pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl * submit,struct page ** blocks,int disks,size_t len)256 pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len)
257 {
258 	#ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
259 	return NULL;
260 	#endif
261 	return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0,  blocks,
262 				     disks, len);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome
267  * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
268  * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
269  * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
270  * @len: length of operation in bytes
271  * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set
272  * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case
273  * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
274  *
275  * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks',
276  * and 'disks' parameters of this routine.  The synchronous path
277  * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be
278  * specified.
279  */
280 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
async_syndrome_val(struct page ** blocks,unsigned int offset,int disks,size_t len,enum sum_check_flags * pqres,struct page * spare,struct async_submit_ctl * submit)281 async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
282 		   size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare,
283 		   struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
284 {
285 	struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len);
286 	struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
287 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
288 	unsigned char coefs[MAX_DISKS];
289 	enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
290 	struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
291 
292 	BUG_ON(disks < 4 || disks > MAX_DISKS);
293 
294 	if (device)
295 		unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT);
296 
297 	if (unmap && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) &&
298 	    is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
299 		struct device *dev = device->dev;
300 		dma_addr_t pq[2];
301 		int i, j = 0, src_cnt = 0;
302 
303 		pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
304 			 __func__, disks, len);
305 
306 		unmap->len = len;
307 		for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
308 			if (likely(blocks[i])) {
309 				unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i],
310 							      offset, len,
311 							      DMA_TO_DEVICE);
312 				coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i];
313 				unmap->to_cnt++;
314 				src_cnt++;
315 				j++;
316 			}
317 
318 		if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
319 			pq[0] = 0;
320 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
321 		} else {
322 			pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks),
323 					     offset, len,
324 					     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
325 			unmap->addr[j++] = pq[0];
326 			unmap->to_cnt++;
327 		}
328 		if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
329 			pq[1] = 0;
330 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
331 		} else {
332 			pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks),
333 					     offset, len,
334 					     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
335 			unmap->addr[j++] = pq[1];
336 			unmap->to_cnt++;
337 		}
338 
339 		if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
340 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
341 		for (;;) {
342 			tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq,
343 							    unmap->addr,
344 							    src_cnt,
345 							    coefs,
346 							    len, pqres,
347 							    dma_flags);
348 			if (likely(tx))
349 				break;
350 			async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
351 			dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
352 		}
353 
354 		dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
355 		async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
356 	} else {
357 		struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks);
358 		struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks);
359 		enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
360 		dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
361 		void *scribble = submit->scribble;
362 		void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
363 		void *p, *q, *s;
364 
365 		pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
366 			 __func__, disks, len);
367 
368 		/* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and
369 		 * allow the input parameters to be preserved
370 		 */
371 		BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble);
372 
373 		/* wait for any prerequisite operations */
374 		async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
375 
376 		/* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then
377 		 * check to see the result matches the current value
378 		 */
379 		tx = NULL;
380 		*pqres = 0;
381 		if (p_src) {
382 			init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
383 					  NULL, NULL, scribble);
384 			tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit);
385 			async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
386 			p = page_address(p_src) + offset;
387 			s = page_address(spare) + offset;
388 			*pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P;
389 		}
390 
391 		if (q_src) {
392 			P(blocks, disks) = NULL;
393 			Q(blocks, disks) = spare;
394 			init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble);
395 			tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
396 			async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
397 			q = page_address(q_src) + offset;
398 			s = page_address(spare) + offset;
399 			*pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q;
400 		}
401 
402 		/* restore P, Q and submit */
403 		P(blocks, disks) = p_src;
404 		Q(blocks, disks) = q_src;
405 
406 		submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
407 		submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
408 		submit->flags = flags_orig;
409 		async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
410 		tx = NULL;
411 	}
412 	dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
413 
414 	return tx;
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val);
417 
async_pq_init(void)418 static int __init async_pq_init(void)
419 {
420 	pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
421 
422 	if (pq_scribble_page)
423 		return 0;
424 
425 	pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__);
426 
427 	return -ENOMEM;
428 }
429 
async_pq_exit(void)430 static void __exit async_pq_exit(void)
431 {
432 	__free_page(pq_scribble_page);
433 }
434 
435 module_init(async_pq_init);
436 module_exit(async_pq_exit);
437 
438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation");
439 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
440