1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * XDR standard data types and function declarations
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
6  *
7  * Based on:
8  *   RFC 4506 "XDR: External Data Representation Standard", May 2006
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _SUNRPC_XDR_H_
12 #define _SUNRPC_XDR_H_
13 
14 #ifdef __KERNEL__
15 
16 #include <linux/uio.h>
17 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
18 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
19 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
20 
21 struct bio_vec;
22 struct rpc_rqst;
23 
24 /*
25  * Buffer adjustment
26  */
27 #define XDR_QUADLEN(l)		(((l) + 3) >> 2)
28 
29 /*
30  * Generic opaque `network object.' At the kernel level, this type
31  * is used only by lockd.
32  */
33 #define XDR_MAX_NETOBJ		1024
34 struct xdr_netobj {
35 	unsigned int		len;
36 	u8 *			data;
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * Basic structure for transmission/reception of a client XDR message.
41  * Features a header (for a linear buffer containing RPC headers
42  * and the data payload for short messages), and then an array of
43  * pages.
44  * The tail iovec allows you to append data after the page array. Its
45  * main interest is for appending padding to the pages in order to
46  * satisfy the int_32-alignment requirements in RFC1832.
47  *
48  * For the future, we might want to string several of these together
49  * in a list if anybody wants to make use of NFSv4 COMPOUND
50  * operations and/or has a need for scatter/gather involving pages.
51  */
52 struct xdr_buf {
53 	struct kvec	head[1],	/* RPC header + non-page data */
54 			tail[1];	/* Appended after page data */
55 
56 	struct bio_vec	*bvec;
57 	struct page **	pages;		/* Array of pages */
58 	unsigned int	page_base,	/* Start of page data */
59 			page_len,	/* Length of page data */
60 			flags;		/* Flags for data disposition */
61 #define XDRBUF_READ		0x01		/* target of file read */
62 #define XDRBUF_WRITE		0x02		/* source of file write */
63 #define XDRBUF_SPARSE_PAGES	0x04		/* Page array is sparse */
64 
65 	unsigned int	buflen,		/* Total length of storage buffer */
66 			len;		/* Length of XDR encoded message */
67 };
68 
69 static inline void
xdr_buf_init(struct xdr_buf * buf,void * start,size_t len)70 xdr_buf_init(struct xdr_buf *buf, void *start, size_t len)
71 {
72 	buf->head[0].iov_base = start;
73 	buf->head[0].iov_len = len;
74 	buf->tail[0].iov_len = 0;
75 	buf->pages = NULL;
76 	buf->page_len = 0;
77 	buf->flags = 0;
78 	buf->len = 0;
79 	buf->buflen = len;
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * pre-xdr'ed macros.
84  */
85 
86 #define	xdr_zero	cpu_to_be32(0)
87 #define	xdr_one		cpu_to_be32(1)
88 #define	xdr_two		cpu_to_be32(2)
89 
90 #define	rpc_auth_null	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_NULL)
91 #define	rpc_auth_unix	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_UNIX)
92 #define	rpc_auth_short	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_SHORT)
93 #define	rpc_auth_gss	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_GSS)
94 
95 #define	rpc_call	cpu_to_be32(RPC_CALL)
96 #define	rpc_reply	cpu_to_be32(RPC_REPLY)
97 
98 #define	rpc_msg_accepted	cpu_to_be32(RPC_MSG_ACCEPTED)
99 
100 #define	rpc_success		cpu_to_be32(RPC_SUCCESS)
101 #define	rpc_prog_unavail	cpu_to_be32(RPC_PROG_UNAVAIL)
102 #define	rpc_prog_mismatch	cpu_to_be32(RPC_PROG_MISMATCH)
103 #define	rpc_proc_unavail	cpu_to_be32(RPC_PROC_UNAVAIL)
104 #define	rpc_garbage_args	cpu_to_be32(RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS)
105 #define	rpc_system_err		cpu_to_be32(RPC_SYSTEM_ERR)
106 #define	rpc_drop_reply		cpu_to_be32(RPC_DROP_REPLY)
107 
108 #define	rpc_mismatch		cpu_to_be32(RPC_MISMATCH)
109 #define	rpc_auth_error		cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_ERROR)
110 
111 #define	rpc_auth_ok		cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_OK)
112 #define	rpc_autherr_badcred	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_BADCRED)
113 #define	rpc_autherr_rejectedcred cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDCRED)
114 #define	rpc_autherr_badverf	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_BADVERF)
115 #define	rpc_autherr_rejectedverf cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDVERF)
116 #define	rpc_autherr_tooweak	cpu_to_be32(RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK)
117 #define	rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem	cpu_to_be32(RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM)
118 #define	rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem	cpu_to_be32(RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM)
119 
120 /*
121  * Miscellaneous XDR helper functions
122  */
123 __be32 *xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(__be32 *p, const void *ptr, unsigned int len);
124 __be32 *xdr_encode_opaque(__be32 *p, const void *ptr, unsigned int len);
125 __be32 *xdr_encode_string(__be32 *p, const char *s);
126 __be32 *xdr_decode_string_inplace(__be32 *p, char **sp, unsigned int *lenp,
127 			unsigned int maxlen);
128 __be32 *xdr_encode_netobj(__be32 *p, const struct xdr_netobj *);
129 __be32 *xdr_decode_netobj(__be32 *p, struct xdr_netobj *);
130 
131 void	xdr_inline_pages(struct xdr_buf *, unsigned int,
132 			 struct page **, unsigned int, unsigned int);
133 void	xdr_terminate_string(struct xdr_buf *, const u32);
134 size_t	xdr_buf_pagecount(struct xdr_buf *buf);
135 int	xdr_alloc_bvec(struct xdr_buf *buf, gfp_t gfp);
136 void	xdr_free_bvec(struct xdr_buf *buf);
137 
xdr_encode_array(__be32 * p,const void * s,unsigned int len)138 static inline __be32 *xdr_encode_array(__be32 *p, const void *s, unsigned int len)
139 {
140 	return xdr_encode_opaque(p, s, len);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Decode 64bit quantities (NFSv3 support)
145  */
146 static inline __be32 *
xdr_encode_hyper(__be32 * p,__u64 val)147 xdr_encode_hyper(__be32 *p, __u64 val)
148 {
149 	put_unaligned_be64(val, p);
150 	return p + 2;
151 }
152 
153 static inline __be32 *
xdr_decode_hyper(__be32 * p,__u64 * valp)154 xdr_decode_hyper(__be32 *p, __u64 *valp)
155 {
156 	*valp = get_unaligned_be64(p);
157 	return p + 2;
158 }
159 
160 static inline __be32 *
xdr_decode_opaque_fixed(__be32 * p,void * ptr,unsigned int len)161 xdr_decode_opaque_fixed(__be32 *p, void *ptr, unsigned int len)
162 {
163 	memcpy(ptr, p, len);
164 	return p + XDR_QUADLEN(len);
165 }
166 
xdr_netobj_dup(struct xdr_netobj * dst,struct xdr_netobj * src,gfp_t gfp_mask)167 static inline void xdr_netobj_dup(struct xdr_netobj *dst,
168 				  struct xdr_netobj *src, gfp_t gfp_mask)
169 {
170 	dst->data = kmemdup(src->data, src->len, gfp_mask);
171 	dst->len = src->len;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Adjust kvec to reflect end of xdr'ed data (RPC client XDR)
176  */
177 static inline int
xdr_adjust_iovec(struct kvec * iov,__be32 * p)178 xdr_adjust_iovec(struct kvec *iov, __be32 *p)
179 {
180 	return iov->iov_len = ((u8 *) p - (u8 *) iov->iov_base);
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * XDR buffer helper functions
185  */
186 extern void xdr_shift_buf(struct xdr_buf *, size_t);
187 extern void xdr_buf_from_iov(struct kvec *, struct xdr_buf *);
188 extern int xdr_buf_subsegment(struct xdr_buf *, struct xdr_buf *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
189 extern int xdr_buf_read_mic(struct xdr_buf *, struct xdr_netobj *, unsigned int);
190 extern int read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(struct xdr_buf *, unsigned int, void *, unsigned int);
191 extern int write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(struct xdr_buf *, unsigned int, void *, unsigned int);
192 
193 /*
194  * Helper structure for copying from an sk_buff.
195  */
196 struct xdr_skb_reader {
197 	struct sk_buff	*skb;
198 	unsigned int	offset;
199 	size_t		count;
200 	__wsum		csum;
201 };
202 
203 typedef size_t (*xdr_skb_read_actor)(struct xdr_skb_reader *desc, void *to, size_t len);
204 
205 extern int csum_partial_copy_to_xdr(struct xdr_buf *, struct sk_buff *);
206 
207 extern int xdr_encode_word(struct xdr_buf *, unsigned int, u32);
208 extern int xdr_decode_word(struct xdr_buf *, unsigned int, u32 *);
209 
210 struct xdr_array2_desc;
211 typedef int (*xdr_xcode_elem_t)(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem);
212 struct xdr_array2_desc {
213 	unsigned int elem_size;
214 	unsigned int array_len;
215 	unsigned int array_maxlen;
216 	xdr_xcode_elem_t xcode;
217 };
218 
219 extern int xdr_decode_array2(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base,
220 			     struct xdr_array2_desc *desc);
221 extern int xdr_encode_array2(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base,
222 			     struct xdr_array2_desc *desc);
223 extern void _copy_from_pages(char *p, struct page **pages, size_t pgbase,
224 			     size_t len);
225 
226 /*
227  * Provide some simple tools for XDR buffer overflow-checking etc.
228  */
229 struct xdr_stream {
230 	__be32 *p;		/* start of available buffer */
231 	struct xdr_buf *buf;	/* XDR buffer to read/write */
232 
233 	__be32 *end;		/* end of available buffer space */
234 	struct kvec *iov;	/* pointer to the current kvec */
235 	struct kvec scratch;	/* Scratch buffer */
236 	struct page **page_ptr;	/* pointer to the current page */
237 	unsigned int nwords;	/* Remaining decode buffer length */
238 
239 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst;	/* For debugging */
240 };
241 
242 /*
243  * These are the xdr_stream style generic XDR encode and decode functions.
244  */
245 typedef void	(*kxdreproc_t)(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
246 		const void *obj);
247 typedef int	(*kxdrdproc_t)(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
248 		void *obj);
249 
250 extern void xdr_init_encode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf,
251 			    __be32 *p, struct rpc_rqst *rqst);
252 extern __be32 *xdr_reserve_space(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes);
253 extern void xdr_commit_encode(struct xdr_stream *xdr);
254 extern void xdr_truncate_encode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t len);
255 extern int xdr_restrict_buflen(struct xdr_stream *xdr, int newbuflen);
256 extern void xdr_write_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct page **pages,
257 		unsigned int base, unsigned int len);
258 extern unsigned int xdr_stream_pos(const struct xdr_stream *xdr);
259 extern void xdr_init_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf,
260 			    __be32 *p, struct rpc_rqst *rqst);
261 extern void xdr_init_decode_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf,
262 		struct page **pages, unsigned int len);
263 extern void xdr_set_scratch_buffer(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *buf, size_t buflen);
264 extern __be32 *xdr_inline_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes);
265 extern unsigned int xdr_read_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int len);
266 extern void xdr_enter_page(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int len);
267 extern int xdr_process_buf(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len, int (*actor)(struct scatterlist *, void *), void *data);
268 
269 /**
270  * xdr_stream_remaining - Return the number of bytes remaining in the stream
271  * @xdr: pointer to struct xdr_stream
272  *
273  * Return value:
274  *   Number of bytes remaining in @xdr before xdr->end
275  */
276 static inline size_t
xdr_stream_remaining(const struct xdr_stream * xdr)277 xdr_stream_remaining(const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
278 {
279 	return xdr->nwords << 2;
280 }
281 
282 ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_opaque(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *ptr,
283 		size_t size);
284 ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_opaque_dup(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void **ptr,
285 		size_t maxlen, gfp_t gfp_flags);
286 ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_string(struct xdr_stream *xdr, char *str,
287 		size_t size);
288 ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_string_dup(struct xdr_stream *xdr, char **str,
289 		size_t maxlen, gfp_t gfp_flags);
290 /**
291  * xdr_align_size - Calculate padded size of an object
292  * @n: Size of an object being XDR encoded (in bytes)
293  *
294  * Return value:
295  *   Size (in bytes) of the object including xdr padding
296  */
297 static inline size_t
xdr_align_size(size_t n)298 xdr_align_size(size_t n)
299 {
300 	const size_t mask = sizeof(__u32) - 1;
301 
302 	return (n + mask) & ~mask;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * xdr_stream_encode_u32 - Encode a 32-bit integer
307  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
308  * @n: integer to encode
309  *
310  * Return values:
311  *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
312  *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
313  */
314 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_encode_u32(struct xdr_stream * xdr,__u32 n)315 xdr_stream_encode_u32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __u32 n)
316 {
317 	const size_t len = sizeof(n);
318 	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, len);
319 
320 	if (unlikely(!p))
321 		return -EMSGSIZE;
322 	*p = cpu_to_be32(n);
323 	return len;
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  * xdr_stream_encode_u64 - Encode a 64-bit integer
328  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
329  * @n: 64-bit integer to encode
330  *
331  * Return values:
332  *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
333  *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
334  */
335 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_encode_u64(struct xdr_stream * xdr,__u64 n)336 xdr_stream_encode_u64(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __u64 n)
337 {
338 	const size_t len = sizeof(n);
339 	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, len);
340 
341 	if (unlikely(!p))
342 		return -EMSGSIZE;
343 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, n);
344 	return len;
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  * xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline - Encode opaque xdr data
349  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
350  * @ptr: pointer to void pointer
351  * @len: size of object
352  *
353  * Return values:
354  *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
355  *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
356  */
357 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline(struct xdr_stream * xdr,void ** ptr,size_t len)358 xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void **ptr, size_t len)
359 {
360 	size_t count = sizeof(__u32) + xdr_align_size(len);
361 	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, count);
362 
363 	if (unlikely(!p)) {
364 		*ptr = NULL;
365 		return -EMSGSIZE;
366 	}
367 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, NULL, len);
368 	*ptr = ++p;
369 	return count;
370 }
371 
372 /**
373  * xdr_stream_encode_opaque_fixed - Encode fixed length opaque xdr data
374  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
375  * @ptr: pointer to opaque data object
376  * @len: size of object pointed to by @ptr
377  *
378  * Return values:
379  *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
380  *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
381  */
382 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_encode_opaque_fixed(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * ptr,size_t len)383 xdr_stream_encode_opaque_fixed(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const void *ptr, size_t len)
384 {
385 	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, len);
386 
387 	if (unlikely(!p))
388 		return -EMSGSIZE;
389 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, ptr, len);
390 	return xdr_align_size(len);
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * xdr_stream_encode_opaque - Encode variable length opaque xdr data
395  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
396  * @ptr: pointer to opaque data object
397  * @len: size of object pointed to by @ptr
398  *
399  * Return values:
400  *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
401  *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
402  */
403 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_encode_opaque(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * ptr,size_t len)404 xdr_stream_encode_opaque(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const void *ptr, size_t len)
405 {
406 	size_t count = sizeof(__u32) + xdr_align_size(len);
407 	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, count);
408 
409 	if (unlikely(!p))
410 		return -EMSGSIZE;
411 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, ptr, len);
412 	return count;
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * xdr_stream_encode_uint32_array - Encode variable length array of integers
417  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
418  * @array: array of integers
419  * @array_size: number of elements in @array
420  *
421  * Return values:
422  *   On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed
423  *   %-EMSGSIZE on XDR buffer overflow
424  */
425 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_encode_uint32_array(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const __u32 * array,size_t array_size)426 xdr_stream_encode_uint32_array(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
427 		const __u32 *array, size_t array_size)
428 {
429 	ssize_t ret = (array_size+1) * sizeof(__u32);
430 	__be32 *p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, ret);
431 
432 	if (unlikely(!p))
433 		return -EMSGSIZE;
434 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(array_size);
435 	for (; array_size > 0; p++, array++, array_size--)
436 		*p = cpu_to_be32p(array);
437 	return ret;
438 }
439 
440 /**
441  * xdr_stream_decode_u32 - Decode a 32-bit integer
442  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
443  * @ptr: location to store integer
444  *
445  * Return values:
446  *   %0 on success
447  *   %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow
448  */
449 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_decode_u32(struct xdr_stream * xdr,__u32 * ptr)450 xdr_stream_decode_u32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __u32 *ptr)
451 {
452 	const size_t count = sizeof(*ptr);
453 	__be32 *p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, count);
454 
455 	if (unlikely(!p))
456 		return -EBADMSG;
457 	*ptr = be32_to_cpup(p);
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 /**
462  * xdr_stream_decode_opaque_fixed - Decode fixed length opaque xdr data
463  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
464  * @ptr: location to store data
465  * @len: size of buffer pointed to by @ptr
466  *
467  * Return values:
468  *   On success, returns size of object stored in @ptr
469  *   %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow
470  */
471 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_decode_opaque_fixed(struct xdr_stream * xdr,void * ptr,size_t len)472 xdr_stream_decode_opaque_fixed(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *ptr, size_t len)
473 {
474 	__be32 *p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, len);
475 
476 	if (unlikely(!p))
477 		return -EBADMSG;
478 	xdr_decode_opaque_fixed(p, ptr, len);
479 	return len;
480 }
481 
482 /**
483  * xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline - Decode variable length opaque xdr data
484  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
485  * @ptr: location to store pointer to opaque data
486  * @maxlen: maximum acceptable object size
487  *
488  * Note: the pointer stored in @ptr cannot be assumed valid after the XDR
489  * buffer has been destroyed, or even after calling xdr_inline_decode()
490  * on @xdr. It is therefore expected that the object it points to should
491  * be processed immediately.
492  *
493  * Return values:
494  *   On success, returns size of object stored in *@ptr
495  *   %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow
496  *   %-EMSGSIZE if the size of the object would exceed @maxlen
497  */
498 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(struct xdr_stream * xdr,void ** ptr,size_t maxlen)499 xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void **ptr, size_t maxlen)
500 {
501 	__be32 *p;
502 	__u32 len;
503 
504 	*ptr = NULL;
505 	if (unlikely(xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &len) < 0))
506 		return -EBADMSG;
507 	if (len != 0) {
508 		p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, len);
509 		if (unlikely(!p))
510 			return -EBADMSG;
511 		if (unlikely(len > maxlen))
512 			return -EMSGSIZE;
513 		*ptr = p;
514 	}
515 	return len;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * xdr_stream_decode_uint32_array - Decode variable length array of integers
520  * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream
521  * @array: location to store the integer array or NULL
522  * @array_size: number of elements to store
523  *
524  * Return values:
525  *   On success, returns number of elements stored in @array
526  *   %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow
527  *   %-EMSGSIZE if the size of the array exceeds @array_size
528  */
529 static inline ssize_t
xdr_stream_decode_uint32_array(struct xdr_stream * xdr,__u32 * array,size_t array_size)530 xdr_stream_decode_uint32_array(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
531 		__u32 *array, size_t array_size)
532 {
533 	__be32 *p;
534 	__u32 len;
535 	ssize_t retval;
536 
537 	if (unlikely(xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &len) < 0))
538 		return -EBADMSG;
539 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, len * sizeof(*p));
540 	if (unlikely(!p))
541 		return -EBADMSG;
542 	if (array == NULL)
543 		return len;
544 	if (len <= array_size) {
545 		if (len < array_size)
546 			memset(array+len, 0, (array_size-len)*sizeof(*array));
547 		array_size = len;
548 		retval = len;
549 	} else
550 		retval = -EMSGSIZE;
551 	for (; array_size > 0; p++, array++, array_size--)
552 		*array = be32_to_cpup(p);
553 	return retval;
554 }
555 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
556 
557 #endif /* _SUNRPC_XDR_H_ */
558