1 /*
2  * Linux ARCnet driver - device-independent routines
3  *
4  * Written 1997 by David Woodhouse.
5  * Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
6  * Written 1999-2000 by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>.
7  * Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
8  *
9  * Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
10  *  for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
11  *
12  * **********************
13  *
14  * The original copyright was as follows:
15  *
16  * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
17  * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
18  * Director, National Security Agency.  This software may only be used
19  * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
20  * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
21  *
22  * **********************
23  *
24  * The change log is now in a file called ChangeLog in this directory.
25  *
26  * Sources:
27  *  - Crynwr arcnet.com/arcether.com packet drivers.
28  *  - arcnet.c v0.00 dated 1/1/94 and apparently by
29  *     Donald Becker - it didn't work :)
30  *  - skeleton.c v0.05 dated 11/16/93 by Donald Becker
31  *     (from Linux Kernel 1.1.45)
32  *  - RFC's 1201 and 1051 - re: TCP/IP over ARCnet
33  *  - The official ARCnet COM9026 data sheets (!) thanks to
34  *     Ken Cornetet <kcornete@nyx10.cs.du.edu>
35  *  - The official ARCnet COM20020 data sheets.
36  *  - Information on some more obscure ARCnet controller chips, thanks
37  *     to the nice people at SMSC.
38  *  - net/inet/eth.c (from kernel 1.1.50) for header-building info.
39  *  - Alternate Linux ARCnet source by V.Shergin <vsher@sao.stavropol.su>
40  *  - Textual information and more alternate source from Joachim Koenig
41  *     <jojo@repas.de>
42  */
43 
44 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
45 
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/types.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
50 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/arp.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
54 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
55 
56 #include <linux/leds.h>
57 
58 #include "arcdevice.h"
59 #include "com9026.h"
60 
61 /* "do nothing" functions for protocol drivers */
62 static void null_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
63 		    struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
64 static int null_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
65 			     unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr);
66 static int null_prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
67 			   int length, int bufnum);
68 
69 static void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
70 
71 /* one ArcProto per possible proto ID.  None of the elements of
72  * arc_proto_map are allowed to be NULL; they will get set to
73  * arc_proto_default instead.  It also must not be NULL; if you would like
74  * to set it to NULL, set it to &arc_proto_null instead.
75  */
76 struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256];
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_proto_map);
78 
79 struct ArcProto *arc_proto_default;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_proto_default);
81 
82 struct ArcProto *arc_bcast_proto;
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_bcast_proto);
84 
85 struct ArcProto *arc_raw_proto;
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_raw_proto);
87 
88 static struct ArcProto arc_proto_null = {
89 	.suffix		= '?',
90 	.mtu		= XMTU,
91 	.is_ip          = 0,
92 	.rx		= null_rx,
93 	.build_header	= null_build_header,
94 	.prepare_tx	= null_prepare_tx,
95 	.continue_tx    = NULL,
96 	.ack_tx         = NULL
97 };
98 
99 /* Exported function prototypes */
100 int arcnet_debug = ARCNET_DEBUG;
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_debug);
102 
103 /* Internal function prototypes */
104 static int arcnet_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
105 			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
106 			 const void *saddr, unsigned len);
107 static int go_tx(struct net_device *dev);
108 
109 static int debug = ARCNET_DEBUG;
110 module_param(debug, int, 0);
111 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
112 
arcnet_init(void)113 static int __init arcnet_init(void)
114 {
115 	int count;
116 
117 	arcnet_debug = debug;
118 
119 	pr_info("arcnet loaded\n");
120 
121 	/* initialize the protocol map */
122 	arc_raw_proto = arc_proto_default = arc_bcast_proto = &arc_proto_null;
123 	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
124 		arc_proto_map[count] = arc_proto_default;
125 
126 	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING))
127 		pr_info("struct sizes: %zd %zd %zd %zd %zd\n",
128 			sizeof(struct arc_hardware),
129 			sizeof(struct arc_rfc1201),
130 			sizeof(struct arc_rfc1051),
131 			sizeof(struct arc_eth_encap),
132 			sizeof(struct archdr));
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
arcnet_exit(void)137 static void __exit arcnet_exit(void)
138 {
139 }
140 
141 module_init(arcnet_init);
142 module_exit(arcnet_exit);
143 
144 /* Dump the contents of an sk_buff */
145 #if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb,char * desc)146 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev,
147 		     struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
148 {
149 	char hdr[32];
150 
151 	/* dump the packet */
152 	snprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%6s:%s skb->data:", dev->name, desc);
153 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, hdr, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
154 		       16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, true);
155 }
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_dump_skb);
157 #endif
158 
159 /* Dump the contents of an ARCnet buffer */
160 #if (ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & (D_RX | D_TX))
arcnet_dump_packet(struct net_device * dev,int bufnum,char * desc,int take_arcnet_lock)161 static void arcnet_dump_packet(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
162 			       char *desc, int take_arcnet_lock)
163 {
164 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
165 	int i, length;
166 	unsigned long flags = 0;
167 	static uint8_t buf[512];
168 	char hdr[32];
169 
170 	/* hw.copy_from_card expects IRQ context so take the IRQ lock
171 	 * to keep it single threaded
172 	 */
173 	if (take_arcnet_lock)
174 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
175 
176 	lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 0, buf, 512);
177 	if (take_arcnet_lock)
178 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
179 
180 	/* if the offset[0] byte is nonzero, this is a 256-byte packet */
181 	length = (buf[2] ? 256 : 512);
182 
183 	/* dump the packet */
184 	snprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%6s:%s packet dump:", dev->name, desc);
185 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, hdr, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
186 		       16, 1, buf, length, true);
187 }
188 
189 #else
190 
191 #define arcnet_dump_packet(dev, bufnum, desc, take_arcnet_lock) do { } while (0)
192 
193 #endif
194 
195 /* Trigger a LED event in response to a ARCNET device event */
arcnet_led_event(struct net_device * dev,enum arcnet_led_event event)196 void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *dev, enum arcnet_led_event event)
197 {
198 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
199 	unsigned long led_delay = 350;
200 	unsigned long tx_delay = 50;
201 
202 	switch (event) {
203 	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON:
204 		led_trigger_blink_oneshot(lp->recon_led_trig,
205 					  &led_delay, &led_delay, 0);
206 		break;
207 	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN:
208 		led_trigger_event(lp->tx_led_trig, LED_OFF);
209 		led_trigger_event(lp->recon_led_trig, LED_OFF);
210 		break;
211 	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP:
212 		led_trigger_event(lp->tx_led_trig, LED_OFF);
213 		led_trigger_event(lp->recon_led_trig, LED_OFF);
214 		break;
215 	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX:
216 		led_trigger_blink_oneshot(lp->tx_led_trig,
217 					  &tx_delay, &tx_delay, 0);
218 		break;
219 	}
220 }
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arcnet_led_event);
222 
arcnet_led_release(struct device * gendev,void * res)223 static void arcnet_led_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
224 {
225 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(gendev));
226 
227 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(lp->tx_led_trig);
228 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(lp->recon_led_trig);
229 }
230 
231 /* Register ARCNET LED triggers for a arcnet device
232  *
233  * This is normally called from a driver's probe function
234  */
devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device * netdev,int index,int subid)235 void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid)
236 {
237 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(netdev);
238 	void *res;
239 
240 	res = devres_alloc(arcnet_led_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!res) {
242 		netdev_err(netdev, "cannot register LED triggers\n");
243 		return;
244 	}
245 
246 	snprintf(lp->tx_led_trig_name, sizeof(lp->tx_led_trig_name),
247 		 "arc%d-%d-tx", index, subid);
248 	snprintf(lp->recon_led_trig_name, sizeof(lp->recon_led_trig_name),
249 		 "arc%d-%d-recon", index, subid);
250 
251 	led_trigger_register_simple(lp->tx_led_trig_name,
252 				    &lp->tx_led_trig);
253 	led_trigger_register_simple(lp->recon_led_trig_name,
254 				    &lp->recon_led_trig);
255 
256 	devres_add(&netdev->dev, res);
257 }
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_arcnet_led_init);
259 
260 /* Unregister a protocol driver from the arc_proto_map.  Protocol drivers
261  * are responsible for registering themselves, but the unregister routine
262  * is pretty generic so we'll do it here.
263  */
arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto * proto)264 void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto)
265 {
266 	int count;
267 
268 	if (arc_proto_default == proto)
269 		arc_proto_default = &arc_proto_null;
270 	if (arc_bcast_proto == proto)
271 		arc_bcast_proto = arc_proto_default;
272 	if (arc_raw_proto == proto)
273 		arc_raw_proto = arc_proto_default;
274 
275 	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
276 		if (arc_proto_map[count] == proto)
277 			arc_proto_map[count] = arc_proto_default;
278 	}
279 }
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_unregister_proto);
281 
282 /* Add a buffer to the queue.  Only the interrupt handler is allowed to do
283  * this, unless interrupts are disabled.
284  *
285  * Note: we don't check for a full queue, since there aren't enough buffers
286  * to more than fill it.
287  */
release_arcbuf(struct net_device * dev,int bufnum)288 static void release_arcbuf(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
289 {
290 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
291 	int i;
292 
293 	lp->buf_queue[lp->first_free_buf++] = bufnum;
294 	lp->first_free_buf %= 5;
295 
296 	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING)) {
297 		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "release_arcbuf: freed #%d; buffer queue is now: ",
298 			   bufnum);
299 		for (i = lp->next_buf; i != lp->first_free_buf; i = (i + 1) % 5)
300 			arc_cont(D_DURING, "#%d ", lp->buf_queue[i]);
301 		arc_cont(D_DURING, "\n");
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 /* Get a buffer from the queue.
306  * If this returns -1, there are no buffers available.
307  */
get_arcbuf(struct net_device * dev)308 static int get_arcbuf(struct net_device *dev)
309 {
310 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
311 	int buf = -1, i;
312 
313 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&lp->buf_lock)) {
314 		/* already in this function */
315 		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "get_arcbuf: overlap (%d)!\n",
316 			   lp->buf_lock.counter);
317 	} else {			/* we can continue */
318 		if (lp->next_buf >= 5)
319 			lp->next_buf -= 5;
320 
321 		if (lp->next_buf == lp->first_free_buf) {
322 			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "get_arcbuf: BUG: no buffers are available??\n");
323 		} else {
324 			buf = lp->buf_queue[lp->next_buf++];
325 			lp->next_buf %= 5;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING)) {
330 		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "get_arcbuf: got #%d; buffer queue is now: ",
331 			   buf);
332 		for (i = lp->next_buf; i != lp->first_free_buf; i = (i + 1) % 5)
333 			arc_cont(D_DURING, "#%d ", lp->buf_queue[i]);
334 		arc_cont(D_DURING, "\n");
335 	}
336 
337 	atomic_inc(&lp->buf_lock);
338 	return buf;
339 }
340 
choose_mtu(void)341 static int choose_mtu(void)
342 {
343 	int count, mtu = 65535;
344 
345 	/* choose the smallest MTU of all available encaps */
346 	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
347 		if (arc_proto_map[count] != &arc_proto_null &&
348 		    arc_proto_map[count]->mtu < mtu) {
349 			mtu = arc_proto_map[count]->mtu;
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	return mtu == 65535 ? XMTU : mtu;
354 }
355 
356 static const struct header_ops arcnet_header_ops = {
357 	.create = arcnet_header,
358 };
359 
360 static const struct net_device_ops arcnet_netdev_ops = {
361 	.ndo_open	= arcnet_open,
362 	.ndo_stop	= arcnet_close,
363 	.ndo_start_xmit = arcnet_send_packet,
364 	.ndo_tx_timeout = arcnet_timeout,
365 };
366 
367 /* Setup a struct device for ARCnet. */
arcdev_setup(struct net_device * dev)368 static void arcdev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
369 {
370 	dev->type = ARPHRD_ARCNET;
371 	dev->netdev_ops = &arcnet_netdev_ops;
372 	dev->header_ops = &arcnet_header_ops;
373 	dev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct arc_hardware);
374 	dev->mtu = choose_mtu();
375 
376 	dev->addr_len = ARCNET_ALEN;
377 	dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
378 	dev->broadcast[0] = 0x00;	/* for us, broadcasts are address 0 */
379 	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
380 
381 	/* New-style flags. */
382 	dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
383 }
384 
arcnet_timer(struct timer_list * t)385 static void arcnet_timer(struct timer_list *t)
386 {
387 	struct arcnet_local *lp = from_timer(lp, t, timer);
388 	struct net_device *dev = lp->dev;
389 
390 	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
391 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
392 		netdev_info(dev, "link up\n");
393 	}
394 }
395 
arcnet_reply_tasklet(unsigned long data)396 static void arcnet_reply_tasklet(unsigned long data)
397 {
398 	struct arcnet_local *lp = (struct arcnet_local *)data;
399 
400 	struct sk_buff *ackskb, *skb;
401 	struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
402 	struct sock *sk;
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	local_irq_disable();
406 	skb = lp->outgoing.skb;
407 	if (!skb || !skb->sk) {
408 		local_irq_enable();
409 		return;
410 	}
411 
412 	sock_hold(skb->sk);
413 	sk = skb->sk;
414 	ackskb = skb_clone_sk(skb);
415 	sock_put(skb->sk);
416 
417 	if (!ackskb) {
418 		local_irq_enable();
419 		return;
420 	}
421 
422 	serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(ackskb);
423 	memset(serr, 0, sizeof(*serr));
424 	serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG;
425 	serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_TXSTATUS;
426 	serr->ee.ee_data = skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey;
427 	serr->ee.ee_info = lp->reply_status;
428 
429 	/* finally erasing outgoing skb */
430 	dev_kfree_skb(lp->outgoing.skb);
431 	lp->outgoing.skb = NULL;
432 
433 	ackskb->dev = lp->dev;
434 
435 	ret = sock_queue_err_skb(sk, ackskb);
436 	if (ret)
437 		kfree_skb(ackskb);
438 
439 	local_irq_enable();
440 };
441 
alloc_arcdev(const char * name)442 struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name)
443 {
444 	struct net_device *dev;
445 
446 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct arcnet_local),
447 			   name && *name ? name : "arc%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
448 			   arcdev_setup);
449 	if (dev) {
450 		struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
451 
452 		lp->dev = dev;
453 		spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
454 		timer_setup(&lp->timer, arcnet_timer, 0);
455 	}
456 
457 	return dev;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_arcdev);
460 
461 /* Open/initialize the board.  This is called sometime after booting when
462  * the 'ifconfig' program is run.
463  *
464  * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even registers
465  * that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that there is
466  * non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
467  */
arcnet_open(struct net_device * dev)468 int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
469 {
470 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
471 	int count, newmtu, error;
472 
473 	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "opened.");
474 
475 	if (!try_module_get(lp->hw.owner))
476 		return -ENODEV;
477 
478 	if (BUGLVL(D_PROTO)) {
479 		arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "protocol map (default is '%c'): ",
480 			   arc_proto_default->suffix);
481 		for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
482 			arc_cont(D_PROTO, "%c", arc_proto_map[count]->suffix);
483 		arc_cont(D_PROTO, "\n");
484 	}
485 
486 	tasklet_init(&lp->reply_tasklet, arcnet_reply_tasklet,
487 		     (unsigned long)lp);
488 
489 	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "arcnet_open: resetting card.\n");
490 
491 	/* try to put the card in a defined state - if it fails the first
492 	 * time, actually reset it.
493 	 */
494 	error = -ENODEV;
495 	if (lp->hw.reset(dev, 0) && lp->hw.reset(dev, 1))
496 		goto out_module_put;
497 
498 	newmtu = choose_mtu();
499 	if (newmtu < dev->mtu)
500 		dev->mtu = newmtu;
501 
502 	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "arcnet_open: mtu: %d.\n", dev->mtu);
503 
504 	/* autodetect the encapsulation for each host. */
505 	memset(lp->default_proto, 0, sizeof(lp->default_proto));
506 
507 	/* the broadcast address is special - use the 'bcast' protocol */
508 	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
509 		if (arc_proto_map[count] == arc_bcast_proto) {
510 			lp->default_proto[0] = count;
511 			break;
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	/* initialize buffers */
516 	atomic_set(&lp->buf_lock, 1);
517 
518 	lp->next_buf = lp->first_free_buf = 0;
519 	release_arcbuf(dev, 0);
520 	release_arcbuf(dev, 1);
521 	release_arcbuf(dev, 2);
522 	release_arcbuf(dev, 3);
523 	lp->cur_tx = lp->next_tx = -1;
524 	lp->cur_rx = -1;
525 
526 	lp->rfc1201.sequence = 1;
527 
528 	/* bring up the hardware driver */
529 	if (lp->hw.open)
530 		lp->hw.open(dev);
531 
532 	if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 0)
533 		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "WARNING!  Station address 00 is reserved for broadcasts!\n");
534 	else if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 255)
535 		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "WARNING!  Station address FF may confuse DOS networking programs!\n");
536 
537 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
538 	if (lp->hw.status(dev) & RESETflag) {
539 		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n",
540 			   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
541 		lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | RESETclear);
542 	}
543 
544 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
545 	/* make sure we're ready to receive IRQ's. */
546 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
547 	udelay(1);		/* give it time to set the mask before
548 				 * we reset it again. (may not even be
549 				 * necessary)
550 				 */
551 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
552 	lp->intmask = NORXflag | RECONflag;
553 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
554 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
555 
556 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
557 	netif_start_queue(dev);
558 	mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
559 
560 	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
561 	return 0;
562 
563  out_module_put:
564 	module_put(lp->hw.owner);
565 	return error;
566 }
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_open);
568 
569 /* The inverse routine to arcnet_open - shuts down the card. */
arcnet_close(struct net_device * dev)570 int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
571 {
572 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
573 
574 	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP);
575 	del_timer_sync(&lp->timer);
576 
577 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
578 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
579 
580 	tasklet_kill(&lp->reply_tasklet);
581 
582 	/* flush TX and disable RX */
583 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
584 	lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd);	/* stop transmit */
585 	lp->hw.command(dev, NORXcmd);	/* disable receive */
586 	mdelay(1);
587 
588 	/* shut down the card */
589 	lp->hw.close(dev);
590 	module_put(lp->hw.owner);
591 	return 0;
592 }
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_close);
594 
arcnet_header(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,unsigned short type,const void * daddr,const void * saddr,unsigned len)595 static int arcnet_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
596 			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
597 			 const void *saddr, unsigned len)
598 {
599 	const struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
600 	uint8_t _daddr, proto_num;
601 	struct ArcProto *proto;
602 
603 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
604 		   "create header from %d to %d; protocol %d (%Xh); size %u.\n",
605 		   saddr ? *(uint8_t *)saddr : -1,
606 		   daddr ? *(uint8_t *)daddr : -1,
607 		   type, type, len);
608 
609 	if (skb->len != 0 && len != skb->len)
610 		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "arcnet_header: Yikes!  skb->len(%d) != len(%d)!\n",
611 			   skb->len, len);
612 
613 	/* Type is host order - ? */
614 	if (type == ETH_P_ARCNET) {
615 		proto = arc_raw_proto;
616 		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "arc_raw_proto used. proto='%c'\n",
617 			   proto->suffix);
618 		_daddr = daddr ? *(uint8_t *)daddr : 0;
619 	} else if (!daddr) {
620 		/* if the dest addr isn't provided, we can't choose an
621 		 * encapsulation!  Store the packet type (eg. ETH_P_IP)
622 		 * for now, and we'll push on a real header when we do
623 		 * rebuild_header.
624 		 */
625 		*(uint16_t *)skb_push(skb, 2) = type;
626 		/* XXX: Why not use skb->mac_len? */
627 		if (skb->network_header - skb->mac_header != 2)
628 			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "arcnet_header: Yikes!  diff (%u) is not 2!\n",
629 				   skb->network_header - skb->mac_header);
630 		return -2;	/* return error -- can't transmit yet! */
631 	} else {
632 		/* otherwise, we can just add the header as usual. */
633 		_daddr = *(uint8_t *)daddr;
634 		proto_num = lp->default_proto[_daddr];
635 		proto = arc_proto_map[proto_num];
636 		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "building header for %02Xh using protocol '%c'\n",
637 			   proto_num, proto->suffix);
638 		if (proto == &arc_proto_null && arc_bcast_proto != proto) {
639 			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "actually, let's use '%c' instead.\n",
640 				   arc_bcast_proto->suffix);
641 			proto = arc_bcast_proto;
642 		}
643 	}
644 	return proto->build_header(skb, dev, type, _daddr);
645 }
646 
647 /* Called by the kernel in order to transmit a packet. */
arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)648 netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
649 			       struct net_device *dev)
650 {
651 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
652 	struct archdr *pkt;
653 	struct arc_rfc1201 *soft;
654 	struct ArcProto *proto;
655 	int txbuf;
656 	unsigned long flags;
657 	int retval;
658 
659 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
660 		   "transmit requested (status=%Xh, txbufs=%d/%d, len=%d, protocol %x)\n",
661 		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->cur_tx, lp->next_tx, skb->len, skb->protocol);
662 
663 	pkt = (struct archdr *)skb->data;
664 	soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
665 	proto = arc_proto_map[soft->proto];
666 
667 	arc_printk(D_SKB_SIZE, dev, "skb: transmitting %d bytes to %02X\n",
668 		   skb->len, pkt->hard.dest);
669 	if (BUGLVL(D_SKB))
670 		arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "tx");
671 
672 	/* fits in one packet? */
673 	if (skb->len - ARC_HDR_SIZE > XMTU && !proto->continue_tx) {
674 		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "fixme: packet too large: compensating badly!\n");
675 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
676 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;	/* don't try again */
677 	}
678 
679 	/* We're busy transmitting a packet... */
680 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
681 
682 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
683 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
684 	if (lp->next_tx == -1)
685 		txbuf = get_arcbuf(dev);
686 	else
687 		txbuf = -1;
688 
689 	if (txbuf != -1) {
690 		lp->outgoing.skb = skb;
691 		if (proto->prepare_tx(dev, pkt, skb->len, txbuf) &&
692 		    !proto->ack_tx) {
693 			/* done right away and we don't want to acknowledge
694 			 *  the package later - forget about it now
695 			 */
696 			dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
697 		} else {
698 			/* do it the 'split' way */
699 			lp->outgoing.proto = proto;
700 			lp->outgoing.skb = skb;
701 			lp->outgoing.pkt = pkt;
702 
703 			if (proto->continue_tx &&
704 			    proto->continue_tx(dev, txbuf)) {
705 				arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev,
706 					   "bug! continue_tx finished the first time! (proto='%c')\n",
707 					   proto->suffix);
708 			}
709 		}
710 		retval = NETDEV_TX_OK;
711 		lp->next_tx = txbuf;
712 	} else {
713 		retval = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
714 	}
715 
716 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s, status: %x\n",
717 		   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, lp->hw.status(dev));
718 	/* make sure we didn't ignore a TX IRQ while we were in here */
719 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
720 
721 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
722 	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
723 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
724 	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s, status: %x\n",
725 		   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, lp->hw.status(dev));
726 
727 	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX);
728 
729 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
730 	return retval;		/* no need to try again */
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_send_packet);
733 
734 /* Actually start transmitting a packet that was loaded into a buffer
735  * by prepare_tx.  This should _only_ be called by the interrupt handler.
736  */
go_tx(struct net_device * dev)737 static int go_tx(struct net_device *dev)
738 {
739 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
740 
741 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "go_tx: status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh, next_tx=%d, cur_tx=%d\n",
742 		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->intmask, lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx);
743 
744 	if (lp->cur_tx != -1 || lp->next_tx == -1)
745 		return 0;
746 
747 	if (BUGLVL(D_TX))
748 		arcnet_dump_packet(dev, lp->next_tx, "go_tx", 0);
749 
750 	lp->cur_tx = lp->next_tx;
751 	lp->next_tx = -1;
752 
753 	/* start sending */
754 	lp->hw.command(dev, TXcmd | (lp->cur_tx << 3));
755 
756 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
757 	lp->lasttrans_dest = lp->lastload_dest;
758 	lp->lastload_dest = 0;
759 	lp->excnak_pending = 0;
760 	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
761 
762 	return 1;
763 }
764 
765 /* Called by the kernel when transmit times out */
arcnet_timeout(struct net_device * dev)766 void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
767 {
768 	unsigned long flags;
769 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
770 	int status = lp->hw.status(dev);
771 	char *msg;
772 
773 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
774 	if (status & TXFREEflag) {	/* transmit _DID_ finish */
775 		msg = " - missed IRQ?";
776 	} else {
777 		msg = "";
778 		dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
779 		lp->timed_out = 1;
780 		lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd | (lp->cur_tx << 3));
781 	}
782 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
783 
784 	/* make sure we didn't miss a TX or a EXC NAK IRQ */
785 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
786 	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
787 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
788 
789 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
790 
791 	if (time_after(jiffies, lp->last_timeout + 10 * HZ)) {
792 		arc_printk(D_EXTRA, dev, "tx timed out%s (status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
793 			   msg, status, lp->intmask, lp->lasttrans_dest);
794 		lp->last_timeout = jiffies;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (lp->cur_tx == -1)
798 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
799 }
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_timeout);
801 
802 /* The typical workload of the driver: Handle the network interface
803  * interrupts. Establish which device needs attention, and call the correct
804  * chipset interrupt handler.
805  */
arcnet_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)806 irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
807 {
808 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
809 	struct arcnet_local *lp;
810 	int recbuf, status, diagstatus, didsomething, boguscount;
811 	unsigned long flags;
812 	int retval = IRQ_NONE;
813 
814 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "\n");
815 
816 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "in arcnet_interrupt\n");
817 
818 	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
819 	BUG_ON(!lp);
820 
821 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
822 
823 	/* RESET flag was enabled - if device is not running, we must
824 	 * clear it right away (but nothing else).
825 	 */
826 	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
827 		if (lp->hw.status(dev) & RESETflag)
828 			lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | RESETclear);
829 		lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
830 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
831 		return retval;
832 	}
833 
834 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "in arcnet_inthandler (status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh)\n",
835 		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->intmask);
836 
837 	boguscount = 5;
838 	do {
839 		status = lp->hw.status(dev);
840 		diagstatus = (status >> 8) & 0xFF;
841 
842 		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s: status=%x\n",
843 			   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, status);
844 		didsomething = 0;
845 
846 		/* RESET flag was enabled - card is resetting and if RX is
847 		 * disabled, it's NOT because we just got a packet.
848 		 *
849 		 * The card is in an undefined state.
850 		 * Clear it out and start over.
851 		 */
852 		if (status & RESETflag) {
853 			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "spurious reset (status=%Xh)\n",
854 				   status);
855 			arcnet_close(dev);
856 			arcnet_open(dev);
857 
858 			/* get out of the interrupt handler! */
859 			break;
860 		}
861 		/* RX is inhibited - we must have received something.
862 		 * Prepare to receive into the next buffer.
863 		 *
864 		 * We don't actually copy the received packet from the card
865 		 * until after the transmit handler runs (and possibly
866 		 * launches the next tx); this should improve latency slightly
867 		 * if we get both types of interrupts at once.
868 		 */
869 		recbuf = -1;
870 		if (status & lp->intmask & NORXflag) {
871 			recbuf = lp->cur_rx;
872 			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "Buffer #%d: receive irq (status=%Xh)\n",
873 				   recbuf, status);
874 
875 			lp->cur_rx = get_arcbuf(dev);
876 			if (lp->cur_rx != -1) {
877 				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "enabling receive to buffer #%d\n",
878 					   lp->cur_rx);
879 				lp->hw.command(dev, RXcmd | (lp->cur_rx << 3) | RXbcasts);
880 			}
881 			didsomething++;
882 		}
883 
884 		if ((diagstatus & EXCNAKflag)) {
885 			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "EXCNAK IRQ (diagstat=%Xh)\n",
886 				   diagstatus);
887 
888 			lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd);      /* disable transmit */
889 			lp->excnak_pending = 1;
890 
891 			lp->hw.command(dev, EXCNAKclear);
892 			lp->intmask &= ~(EXCNAKflag);
893 			didsomething++;
894 		}
895 
896 		/* a transmit finished, and we're interested in it. */
897 		if ((status & lp->intmask & TXFREEflag) || lp->timed_out) {
898 			int ackstatus;
899 			lp->intmask &= ~(TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag);
900 
901 			if (status & TXACKflag)
902 				ackstatus = 2;
903 			else if (lp->excnak_pending)
904 				ackstatus = 1;
905 			else
906 				ackstatus = 0;
907 
908 			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "TX IRQ (stat=%Xh)\n",
909 				   status);
910 
911 			if (lp->cur_tx != -1 && !lp->timed_out) {
912 				if (!(status & TXACKflag)) {
913 					if (lp->lasttrans_dest != 0) {
914 						arc_printk(D_EXTRA, dev,
915 							   "transmit was not acknowledged! (status=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
916 							   status,
917 							   lp->lasttrans_dest);
918 						dev->stats.tx_errors++;
919 						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
920 					} else {
921 						arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
922 							   "broadcast was not acknowledged; that's normal (status=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
923 							   status,
924 							   lp->lasttrans_dest);
925 					}
926 				}
927 
928 				if (lp->outgoing.proto &&
929 				    lp->outgoing.proto->ack_tx) {
930 					lp->outgoing.proto
931 						->ack_tx(dev, ackstatus);
932 				}
933 				lp->reply_status = ackstatus;
934 				tasklet_hi_schedule(&lp->reply_tasklet);
935 			}
936 			if (lp->cur_tx != -1)
937 				release_arcbuf(dev, lp->cur_tx);
938 
939 			lp->cur_tx = -1;
940 			lp->timed_out = 0;
941 			didsomething++;
942 
943 			/* send another packet if there is one */
944 			go_tx(dev);
945 
946 			/* continue a split packet, if any */
947 			if (lp->outgoing.proto &&
948 			    lp->outgoing.proto->continue_tx) {
949 				int txbuf = get_arcbuf(dev);
950 
951 				if (txbuf != -1) {
952 					if (lp->outgoing.proto->continue_tx(dev, txbuf)) {
953 						/* that was the last segment */
954 						dev->stats.tx_bytes += lp->outgoing.skb->len;
955 						if (!lp->outgoing.proto->ack_tx) {
956 							dev_kfree_skb_irq(lp->outgoing.skb);
957 							lp->outgoing.proto = NULL;
958 						}
959 					}
960 					lp->next_tx = txbuf;
961 				}
962 			}
963 			/* inform upper layers of idleness, if necessary */
964 			if (lp->cur_tx == -1)
965 				netif_wake_queue(dev);
966 		}
967 		/* now process the received packet, if any */
968 		if (recbuf != -1) {
969 			if (BUGLVL(D_RX))
970 				arcnet_dump_packet(dev, recbuf, "rx irq", 0);
971 
972 			arcnet_rx(dev, recbuf);
973 			release_arcbuf(dev, recbuf);
974 
975 			didsomething++;
976 		}
977 		if (status & lp->intmask & RECONflag) {
978 			lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | CONFIGclear);
979 			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
980 
981 			arc_printk(D_RECON, dev, "Network reconfiguration detected (status=%Xh)\n",
982 				   status);
983 			if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
984 				netif_carrier_off(dev);
985 				netdev_info(dev, "link down\n");
986 			}
987 			mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
988 
989 			arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON);
990 			/* MYRECON bit is at bit 7 of diagstatus */
991 			if (diagstatus & 0x80)
992 				arc_printk(D_RECON, dev, "Put out that recon myself\n");
993 
994 			/* is the RECON info empty or old? */
995 			if (!lp->first_recon || !lp->last_recon ||
996 			    time_after(jiffies, lp->last_recon + HZ * 10)) {
997 				if (lp->network_down)
998 					arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "reconfiguration detected: cabling restored?\n");
999 				lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon = jiffies;
1000 				lp->num_recons = lp->network_down = 0;
1001 
1002 				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "recon: clearing counters.\n");
1003 			} else {	/* add to current RECON counter */
1004 				lp->last_recon = jiffies;
1005 				lp->num_recons++;
1006 
1007 				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "recon: counter=%d, time=%lds, net=%d\n",
1008 					   lp->num_recons,
1009 					   (lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon) / HZ,
1010 					   lp->network_down);
1011 
1012 				/* if network is marked up;
1013 				 * and first_recon and last_recon are 60+ apart;
1014 				 * and the average no. of recons counted is
1015 				 *    > RECON_THRESHOLD/min;
1016 				 * then print a warning message.
1017 				 */
1018 				if (!lp->network_down &&
1019 				    (lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon) <= HZ * 60 &&
1020 				    lp->num_recons >= RECON_THRESHOLD) {
1021 					lp->network_down = 1;
1022 					arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "many reconfigurations detected: cabling problem?\n");
1023 				} else if (!lp->network_down &&
1024 					   lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon > HZ * 60) {
1025 					/* reset counters if we've gone for
1026 					 *  over a minute.
1027 					 */
1028 					lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon;
1029 					lp->num_recons = 1;
1030 				}
1031 			}
1032 		} else if (lp->network_down &&
1033 			   time_after(jiffies, lp->last_recon + HZ * 10)) {
1034 			if (lp->network_down)
1035 				arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "cabling restored?\n");
1036 			lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon = 0;
1037 			lp->num_recons = lp->network_down = 0;
1038 
1039 			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "not recon: clearing counters anyway.\n");
1040 			netif_carrier_on(dev);
1041 		}
1042 
1043 		if (didsomething)
1044 			retval |= IRQ_HANDLED;
1045 	} while (--boguscount && didsomething);
1046 
1047 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "arcnet_interrupt complete (status=%Xh, count=%d)\n",
1048 		   lp->hw.status(dev), boguscount);
1049 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "\n");
1050 
1051 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
1052 	udelay(1);
1053 	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
1054 
1055 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
1056 	return retval;
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_interrupt);
1059 
1060 /* This is a generic packet receiver that calls arcnet??_rx depending on the
1061  * protocol ID found.
1062  */
arcnet_rx(struct net_device * dev,int bufnum)1063 static void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
1064 {
1065 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1066 	union {
1067 		struct archdr pkt;
1068 		char buf[512];
1069 	} rxdata;
1070 	struct arc_rfc1201 *soft;
1071 	int length, ofs;
1072 
1073 	soft = &rxdata.pkt.soft.rfc1201;
1074 
1075 	lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 0, &rxdata.pkt, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
1076 	if (rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[0]) {
1077 		ofs = rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[0];
1078 		length = 256 - ofs;
1079 	} else {
1080 		ofs = rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[1];
1081 		length = 512 - ofs;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	/* get the full header, if possible */
1085 	if (sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft) <= length) {
1086 		lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft));
1087 	} else {
1088 		memset(&rxdata.pkt.soft, 0, sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft));
1089 		lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, length);
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "Buffer #%d: received packet from %02Xh to %02Xh (%d+4 bytes)\n",
1093 		   bufnum, rxdata.pkt.hard.source, rxdata.pkt.hard.dest, length);
1094 
1095 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1096 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += length + ARC_HDR_SIZE;
1097 
1098 	/* call the right receiver for the protocol */
1099 	if (arc_proto_map[soft->proto]->is_ip) {
1100 		if (BUGLVL(D_PROTO)) {
1101 			struct ArcProto
1102 			*oldp = arc_proto_map[lp->default_proto[rxdata.pkt.hard.source]],
1103 			*newp = arc_proto_map[soft->proto];
1104 
1105 			if (oldp != newp) {
1106 				arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1107 					   "got protocol %02Xh; encap for host %02Xh is now '%c' (was '%c')\n",
1108 					   soft->proto, rxdata.pkt.hard.source,
1109 					   newp->suffix, oldp->suffix);
1110 			}
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		/* broadcasts will always be done with the last-used encap. */
1114 		lp->default_proto[0] = soft->proto;
1115 
1116 		/* in striking contrast, the following isn't a hack. */
1117 		lp->default_proto[rxdata.pkt.hard.source] = soft->proto;
1118 	}
1119 	/* call the protocol-specific receiver. */
1120 	arc_proto_map[soft->proto]->rx(dev, bufnum, &rxdata.pkt, length);
1121 }
1122 
null_rx(struct net_device * dev,int bufnum,struct archdr * pkthdr,int length)1123 static void null_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
1124 		    struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
1125 {
1126 	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1127 		   "rx: don't know how to deal with proto %02Xh from host %02Xh.\n",
1128 		   pkthdr->soft.rfc1201.proto, pkthdr->hard.source);
1129 }
1130 
null_build_header(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,unsigned short type,uint8_t daddr)1131 static int null_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1132 			     unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr)
1133 {
1134 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1135 
1136 	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1137 		   "tx: can't build header for encap %02Xh; load a protocol driver.\n",
1138 		   lp->default_proto[daddr]);
1139 
1140 	/* always fails */
1141 	return 0;
1142 }
1143 
1144 /* the "do nothing" prepare_tx function warns that there's nothing to do. */
null_prepare_tx(struct net_device * dev,struct archdr * pkt,int length,int bufnum)1145 static int null_prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
1146 			   int length, int bufnum)
1147 {
1148 	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1149 	struct arc_hardware newpkt;
1150 
1151 	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "tx: no encap for this host; load a protocol driver.\n");
1152 
1153 	/* send a packet to myself -- will never get received, of course */
1154 	newpkt.source = newpkt.dest = dev->dev_addr[0];
1155 
1156 	/* only one byte of actual data (and it's random) */
1157 	newpkt.offset[0] = 0xFF;
1158 
1159 	lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, &newpkt, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
1160 
1161 	return 1;		/* done */
1162 }
1163