1 /*
2  *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
7  *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8  *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23  */
24 
25 
26 #include <linux/dmi.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/pm.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/acpi.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 
38 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
39 
40 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
41 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_irq");
42 
43 struct acpi_prt_entry {
44 	struct acpi_pci_id	id;
45 	u8			pin;
46 	acpi_handle		link;
47 	u32			index;		/* GSI, or link _CRS index */
48 };
49 
pin_name(int pin)50 static inline char pin_name(int pin)
51 {
52 	return 'A' + pin - 1;
53 }
54 
55 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
56                          PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
57    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
58 
59 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
60 static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
61 	{
62 		.ident = "Medion MD9580-F laptop",
63 		.matches = {
64 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MEDIONNB"),
65 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "A555"),
66 		},
67 	},
68 	{ }
69 };
70 
71 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5044 */
72 static const struct dmi_system_id dell_optiplex[] = {
73 	{
74 		.ident = "Dell Optiplex GX1",
75 		.matches = {
76 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
77 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex GX1 600S+"),
78 		},
79 	},
80 	{ }
81 };
82 
83 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10138 */
84 static const struct dmi_system_id hp_t5710[] = {
85 	{
86 		.ident = "HP t5710",
87 		.matches = {
88 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
89 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "hp t5000 series"),
90 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "098Ch"),
91 		},
92 	},
93 	{ }
94 };
95 
96 struct prt_quirk {
97 	const struct dmi_system_id *system;
98 	unsigned int		segment;
99 	unsigned int		bus;
100 	unsigned int		device;
101 	unsigned char		pin;
102 	const char		*source;	/* according to BIOS */
103 	const char		*actual_source;
104 };
105 
106 #define PCI_INTX_PIN(c)		(c - 'A' + 1)
107 
108 /*
109  * These systems have incorrect _PRT entries.  The BIOS claims the PCI
110  * interrupt at the listed segment/bus/device/pin is connected to the first
111  * link device, but it is actually connected to the second.
112  */
113 static const struct prt_quirk prt_quirks[] = {
114 	{ medion_md9580, 0, 0, 9, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
115 		"\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKA",
116 		"\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKB"},
117 	{ dell_optiplex, 0, 0, 0xd, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
118 		"\\_SB_.LNKB",
119 		"\\_SB_.LNKA"},
120 	{ hp_t5710, 0, 0, 1, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
121 		"\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK1",
122 		"\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK3"},
123 };
124 
do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry * entry,struct acpi_pci_routing_table * prt)125 static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry *entry,
126 			  struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
127 {
128 	int i;
129 	const struct prt_quirk *quirk;
130 
131 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prt_quirks); i++) {
132 		quirk = &prt_quirks[i];
133 
134 		/* All current quirks involve link devices, not GSIs */
135 		if (dmi_check_system(quirk->system) &&
136 		    entry->id.segment == quirk->segment &&
137 		    entry->id.bus == quirk->bus &&
138 		    entry->id.device == quirk->device &&
139 		    entry->pin == quirk->pin &&
140 		    !strcmp(prt->source, quirk->source) &&
141 		    strlen(prt->source) >= strlen(quirk->actual_source)) {
142 			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "firmware reports "
143 				"%04x:%02x:%02x PCI INT %c connected to %s; "
144 				"changing to %s\n",
145 				entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
146 				entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
147 				prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
148 			strcpy(prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
149 		}
150 	}
151 }
152 
acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle,struct pci_dev * dev,int pin,struct acpi_pci_routing_table * prt,struct acpi_prt_entry ** entry_ptr)153 static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
154 				  int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
155 				  struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
156 {
157 	int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
158 	int bus = dev->bus->number;
159 	int device = pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus) ? 0 : PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
160 	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
161 
162 	if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
163 	    prt->pin + 1 != pin)
164 		return -ENODEV;
165 
166 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
167 	if (!entry)
168 		return -ENOMEM;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Note that the _PRT uses 0=INTA, 1=INTB, etc, while PCI uses
172 	 * 1=INTA, 2=INTB.  We use the PCI encoding throughout, so convert
173 	 * it here.
174 	 */
175 	entry->id.segment = segment;
176 	entry->id.bus = bus;
177 	entry->id.device = (prt->address >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
178 	entry->pin = prt->pin + 1;
179 
180 	do_prt_fixups(entry, prt);
181 
182 	entry->index = prt->source_index;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Type 1: Dynamic
186 	 * ---------------
187 	 * The 'source' field specifies the PCI interrupt link device used to
188 	 * configure the IRQ assigned to this slot|dev|pin.  The 'source_index'
189 	 * indicates which resource descriptor in the resource template (of
190 	 * the link device) this interrupt is allocated from.
191 	 *
192 	 * NOTE: Don't query the Link Device for IRQ information at this time
193 	 *       because Link Device enumeration may not have occurred yet
194 	 *       (e.g. exists somewhere 'below' this _PRT entry in the ACPI
195 	 *       namespace).
196 	 */
197 	if (prt->source[0])
198 		acpi_get_handle(handle, prt->source, &entry->link);
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Type 2: Static
202 	 * --------------
203 	 * The 'source' field is NULL, and the 'source_index' field specifies
204 	 * the IRQ value, which is hardwired to specific interrupt inputs on
205 	 * the interrupt controller.
206 	 */
207 
208 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
209 			      "      %04x:%02x:%02x[%c] -> %s[%d]\n",
210 			      entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
211 			      entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
212 			      prt->source, entry->index));
213 
214 	*entry_ptr = entry;
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev * dev,int pin,struct acpi_prt_entry ** entry_ptr)219 static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
220 			  int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
221 {
222 	acpi_status status;
223 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
224 	struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
225 	acpi_handle handle = NULL;
226 
227 	if (dev->bus->bridge)
228 		handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
229 
230 	if (!handle)
231 		return -ENODEV;
232 
233 	/* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
234 	status = acpi_get_irq_routing_table(handle, &buffer);
235 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
236 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
237 		return -ENODEV;
238 	}
239 
240 	entry = buffer.pointer;
241 	while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
242 		if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
243 						 entry, entry_ptr))
244 			break;
245 		entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
246 		    ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
247 	}
248 
249 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
254                           PCI Interrupt Routing Support
255    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
256 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
257 extern int noioapicquirk;
258 extern int noioapicreroute;
259 
bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus * bus)260 static int bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus *bus)
261 {
262 	struct pci_bus *bus_it;
263 
264 	for (bus_it = bus ; bus_it ; bus_it = bus_it->parent) {
265 		if (!bus_it->self)
266 			return 0;
267 		if (bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant)
268 			return bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant;
269 	}
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Some chipsets (e.g. Intel 6700PXH) generate a legacy INTx when the IRQ
275  * entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT kernel does
276  * during interrupt handling). When this INTx generation cannot be disabled,
277  * we reroute these interrupts to their legacy equivalent to get rid of
278  * spurious interrupts.
279  */
acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev * dev,struct acpi_prt_entry * entry)280 static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev,
281 				       struct acpi_prt_entry *entry)
282 {
283 	if (noioapicquirk || noioapicreroute) {
284 		return 0;
285 	} else {
286 		switch (bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(dev->bus)) {
287 		case 0:
288 			/* no rerouting necessary */
289 			return 0;
290 		case INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT:
291 			/*
292 			 * Remap according to INTx routing table in 6700PXH
293 			 * specs, intel order number 302628-002, section
294 			 * 2.15.2. Other chipsets (80332, ...) have the same
295 			 * mapping and are handled here as well.
296 			 */
297 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI IRQ %d -> rerouted to legacy "
298 				 "IRQ %d\n", entry->index,
299 				 (entry->index % 4) + 16);
300 			entry->index = (entry->index % 4) + 16;
301 			return 1;
302 		default:
303 			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Cannot reroute IRQ %d to legacy "
304 				 "IRQ: unknown mapping\n", entry->index);
305 			return -1;
306 		}
307 	}
308 }
309 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
310 
acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev * dev,int pin)311 static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
312 {
313 	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
314 	struct pci_dev *bridge;
315 	u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
319 	if (!ret && entry) {
320 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
321 		acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
322 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
323 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %s[%c] _PRT entry\n",
324 				  pci_name(dev), pin_name(pin)));
325 		return entry;
326 	}
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
330 	 * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
331 	 */
332 	bridge = dev->bus->self;
333 	while (bridge) {
334 		pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
335 
336 		if ((bridge->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) {
337 			/* PC card has the same IRQ as its cardbridge */
338 			bridge_pin = bridge->pin;
339 			if (!bridge_pin) {
340 				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
341 						  "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
342 						  pci_name(bridge)));
343 				return NULL;
344 			}
345 			pin = bridge_pin;
346 		}
347 
348 		ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
349 		if (!ret && entry) {
350 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
351 					 "Derived GSI for %s INT %c from %s\n",
352 					 pci_name(dev), pin_name(orig_pin),
353 					 pci_name(bridge)));
354 			return entry;
355 		}
356 
357 		dev = bridge;
358 		bridge = dev->bus->self;
359 	}
360 
361 	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't derive routing for PCI INT %c\n",
362 		 pin_name(orig_pin));
363 	return NULL;
364 }
365 
366 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EISA)
acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev * dev)367 static int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
368 {
369 	u32 dev_gsi;
370 
371 	/* Interrupt Line values above 0xF are forbidden */
372 	if (dev->irq > 0 && (dev->irq <= 0xF) &&
373 	    acpi_isa_irq_available(dev->irq) &&
374 	    (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(dev->irq, &dev_gsi) == 0)) {
375 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI - using ISA IRQ %d\n",
376 			 pin_name(dev->pin), dev->irq);
377 		acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, dev_gsi,
378 				  ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
379 				  ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
380 		return 0;
381 	}
382 	return -EINVAL;
383 }
384 #else
acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev * dev)385 static inline int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
386 {
387 	return -ENODEV;
388 }
389 #endif
390 
acpi_pci_irq_valid(struct pci_dev * dev,u8 pin)391 static inline bool acpi_pci_irq_valid(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin)
392 {
393 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
394 	/*
395 	 * On x86 irq line 0xff means "unknown" or "no connection"
396 	 * (PCI 3.0, Section 6.2.4, footnote on page 223).
397 	 */
398 	if (dev->irq == 0xff) {
399 		dev->irq = IRQ_NOTCONNECTED;
400 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: not connected\n",
401 			 pin_name(pin));
402 		return false;
403 	}
404 #endif
405 	return true;
406 }
407 
acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev * dev)408 int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
409 {
410 	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
411 	int gsi;
412 	u8 pin;
413 	int triggering = ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
414 	/*
415 	 * On ARM systems with the GIC interrupt model, level interrupts
416 	 * are always polarity high by specification; PCI legacy
417 	 * IRQs lines are inverted before reaching the interrupt
418 	 * controller and must therefore be considered active high
419 	 * as default.
420 	 */
421 	int polarity = acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC ?
422 				      ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH : ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
423 	char *link = NULL;
424 	char link_desc[16];
425 	int rc;
426 
427 	pin = dev->pin;
428 	if (!pin) {
429 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
430 				  "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
431 				  pci_name(dev)));
432 		return 0;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
436 		return 0;
437 
438 	entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
439 	if (!entry) {
440 		/*
441 		 * IDE legacy mode controller IRQs are magic. Why do compat
442 		 * extensions always make such a nasty mess.
443 		 */
444 		if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
445 				(dev->class & 0x05) == 0)
446 			return 0;
447 	}
448 
449 	if (entry) {
450 		if (entry->link)
451 			gsi = acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(entry->link,
452 							 entry->index,
453 							 &triggering, &polarity,
454 							 &link);
455 		else
456 			gsi = entry->index;
457 	} else
458 		gsi = -1;
459 
460 	if (gsi < 0) {
461 		/*
462 		 * No IRQ known to the ACPI subsystem - maybe the BIOS /
463 		 * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
464 		 */
465 		if (!acpi_pci_irq_valid(dev, pin))
466 			return 0;
467 
468 		if (acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
469 			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
470 				 pin_name(pin));
471 
472 		kfree(entry);
473 		return 0;
474 	}
475 
476 	rc = acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, gsi, triggering, polarity);
477 	if (rc < 0) {
478 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
479 			 pin_name(pin));
480 		kfree(entry);
481 		return rc;
482 	}
483 	dev->irq = rc;
484 	dev->irq_managed = 1;
485 
486 	if (link)
487 		snprintf(link_desc, sizeof(link_desc), " -> Link[%s]", link);
488 	else
489 		link_desc[0] = '\0';
490 
491 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c%s -> GSI %u (%s, %s) -> IRQ %d\n",
492 		pin_name(pin), link_desc, gsi,
493 		(triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
494 		(polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
495 
496 	kfree(entry);
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev * dev)500 void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
501 {
502 	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
503 	int gsi;
504 	u8 pin;
505 
506 	pin = dev->pin;
507 	if (!pin || !dev->irq_managed || dev->irq <= 0)
508 		return;
509 
510 	/* Keep IOAPIC pin configuration when suspending */
511 	if (dev->dev.power.is_prepared)
512 		return;
513 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
514 	if (dev->dev.power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING)
515 		return;
516 #endif
517 
518 	entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
519 	if (!entry)
520 		return;
521 
522 	if (entry->link)
523 		gsi = acpi_pci_link_free_irq(entry->link);
524 	else
525 		gsi = entry->index;
526 
527 	kfree(entry);
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
531 	 * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
532 	 */
533 
534 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c disabled\n", pin_name(pin));
535 	if (gsi >= 0) {
536 		acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
537 		dev->irq_managed = 0;
538 	}
539 }
540