1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copied from arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
11 #include <linux/ctype.h>
12 #include <linux/log2.h>
13 #include <linux/memory.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <asm/acpi.h>
17 #include <asm/alternative.h>
18 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
20 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
21 #include <asm/hwprobe.h>
22 #include <asm/patch.h>
23 #include <asm/processor.h>
24 #include <asm/vector.h>
25
26 #include "copy-unaligned.h"
27
28 #define NUM_ALPHA_EXTS ('z' - 'a' + 1)
29
30 #define MISALIGNED_ACCESS_JIFFIES_LG2 1
31 #define MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE 0x4000
32 #define MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE ((MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) - 0x80)
33
34 unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
35
36 /* Host ISA bitmap */
37 static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly;
38
39 /* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */
40 struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
41
42 /* Performance information */
43 DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, misaligned_access_speed);
44
45 /**
46 * riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word
47 *
48 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
49 * Return: base extension word as unsigned long value
50 *
51 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
52 */
riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long * isa_bitmap)53 unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
54 {
55 if (!isa_bitmap)
56 return riscv_isa[0];
57 return isa_bitmap[0];
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_isa_extension_base);
60
61 /**
62 * __riscv_isa_extension_available() - Check whether given extension
63 * is available or not
64 *
65 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
66 * @bit: bit position of the desired extension
67 * Return: true or false
68 *
69 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
70 */
__riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long * isa_bitmap,int bit)71 bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int bit)
72 {
73 const unsigned long *bmap = (isa_bitmap) ? isa_bitmap : riscv_isa;
74
75 if (bit >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)
76 return false;
77
78 return test_bit(bit, bmap) ? true : false;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__riscv_isa_extension_available);
81
riscv_isa_extension_check(int id)82 static bool riscv_isa_extension_check(int id)
83 {
84 switch (id) {
85 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM:
86 if (!riscv_cbom_block_size) {
87 pr_err("Zicbom detected in ISA string, disabling as no cbom-block-size found\n");
88 return false;
89 } else if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cbom_block_size)) {
90 pr_err("Zicbom disabled as cbom-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n");
91 return false;
92 }
93 return true;
94 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ:
95 if (!riscv_cboz_block_size) {
96 pr_err("Zicboz detected in ISA string, but no cboz-block-size found\n");
97 return false;
98 } else if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cboz_block_size)) {
99 pr_err("cboz-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n");
100 return false;
101 }
102 return true;
103 }
104
105 return true;
106 }
107
108 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id) { \
109 .name = #_name, \
110 .property = #_name, \
111 .id = _id, \
112 }
113
114 /*
115 * The canonical order of ISA extension names in the ISA string is defined in
116 * chapter 27 of the unprivileged specification.
117 *
118 * Ordinarily, for in-kernel data structures, this order is unimportant but
119 * isa_ext_arr defines the order of the ISA string in /proc/cpuinfo.
120 *
121 * The specification uses vague wording, such as should, when it comes to
122 * ordering, so for our purposes the following rules apply:
123 *
124 * 1. All multi-letter extensions must be separated from other extensions by an
125 * underscore.
126 *
127 * 2. Additional standard extensions (starting with 'Z') must be sorted after
128 * single-letter extensions and before any higher-privileged extensions.
129 *
130 * 3. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
131 * closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
132 * If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they must be ordered first by
133 * category, then alphabetically within a category.
134 *
135 * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starting with 'S') must be listed
136 * after standard unprivileged extensions. If multiple supervisor-level
137 * extensions are listed, they must be ordered alphabetically.
138 *
139 * 4. Standard machine-level extensions (starting with 'Zxm') must be listed
140 * after any lower-privileged, standard extensions. If multiple
141 * machine-level extensions are listed, they must be ordered
142 * alphabetically.
143 *
144 * 5. Non-standard extensions (starting with 'X') must be listed after all
145 * standard extensions. If multiple non-standard extensions are listed, they
146 * must be ordered alphabetically.
147 *
148 * An example string following the order is:
149 * rv64imadc_zifoo_zigoo_zafoo_sbar_scar_zxmbaz_xqux_xrux
150 *
151 * New entries to this struct should follow the ordering rules described above.
152 */
153 const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
154 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(i, RISCV_ISA_EXT_i),
155 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(m, RISCV_ISA_EXT_m),
156 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(a, RISCV_ISA_EXT_a),
157 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_f),
158 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d),
159 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(q, RISCV_ISA_EXT_q),
160 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(c, RISCV_ISA_EXT_c),
161 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(b, RISCV_ISA_EXT_b),
162 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(k, RISCV_ISA_EXT_k),
163 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(j, RISCV_ISA_EXT_j),
164 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(p, RISCV_ISA_EXT_p),
165 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(v, RISCV_ISA_EXT_v),
166 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(h, RISCV_ISA_EXT_h),
167 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
168 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicboz, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ),
169 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicntr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR),
170 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicsr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR),
171 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zifencei, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI),
172 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
173 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM),
174 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zba, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA),
175 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB),
176 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbs, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS),
177 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMAIA),
178 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ssaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA),
179 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
180 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
181 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
182 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
183 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
184 };
185
186 const size_t riscv_isa_ext_count = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_ext);
187
riscv_parse_isa_string(unsigned long * this_hwcap,struct riscv_isainfo * isainfo,unsigned long * isa2hwcap,const char * isa)188 static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(unsigned long *this_hwcap, struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo,
189 unsigned long *isa2hwcap, const char *isa)
190 {
191 /*
192 * For all possible cpus, we have already validated in
193 * the boot process that they at least contain "rv" and
194 * whichever of "32"/"64" this kernel supports, and so this
195 * section can be skipped.
196 */
197 isa += 4;
198
199 while (*isa) {
200 const char *ext = isa++;
201 const char *ext_end = isa;
202 bool ext_long = false, ext_err = false;
203
204 switch (*ext) {
205 case 's':
206 /*
207 * Workaround for invalid single-letter 's' & 'u'(QEMU).
208 * No need to set the bit in riscv_isa as 's' & 'u' are
209 * not valid ISA extensions. It works until multi-letter
210 * extension starting with "Su" appears.
211 */
212 if (ext[-1] != '_' && ext[1] == 'u') {
213 ++isa;
214 ext_err = true;
215 break;
216 }
217 fallthrough;
218 case 'S':
219 case 'x':
220 case 'X':
221 case 'z':
222 case 'Z':
223 /*
224 * Before attempting to parse the extension itself, we find its end.
225 * As multi-letter extensions must be split from other multi-letter
226 * extensions with an "_", the end of a multi-letter extension will
227 * either be the null character or the "_" at the start of the next
228 * multi-letter extension.
229 *
230 * Next, as the extensions version is currently ignored, we
231 * eliminate that portion. This is done by parsing backwards from
232 * the end of the extension, removing any numbers. This may be a
233 * major or minor number however, so the process is repeated if a
234 * minor number was found.
235 *
236 * ext_end is intended to represent the first character *after* the
237 * name portion of an extension, but will be decremented to the last
238 * character itself while eliminating the extensions version number.
239 * A simple re-increment solves this problem.
240 */
241 ext_long = true;
242 for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa)
243 if (unlikely(!isalnum(*isa)))
244 ext_err = true;
245
246 ext_end = isa;
247 if (unlikely(ext_err))
248 break;
249
250 if (!isdigit(ext_end[-1]))
251 break;
252
253 while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
254 ;
255
256 if (tolower(ext_end[0]) != 'p' || !isdigit(ext_end[-1])) {
257 ++ext_end;
258 break;
259 }
260
261 while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
262 ;
263
264 ++ext_end;
265 break;
266 default:
267 /*
268 * Things are a little easier for single-letter extensions, as they
269 * are parsed forwards.
270 *
271 * After checking that our starting position is valid, we need to
272 * ensure that, when isa was incremented at the start of the loop,
273 * that it arrived at the start of the next extension.
274 *
275 * If we are already on a non-digit, there is nothing to do. Either
276 * we have a multi-letter extension's _, or the start of an
277 * extension.
278 *
279 * Otherwise we have found the current extension's major version
280 * number. Parse past it, and a subsequent p/minor version number
281 * if present. The `p` extension must not appear immediately after
282 * a number, so there is no fear of missing it.
283 *
284 */
285 if (unlikely(!isalpha(*ext))) {
286 ext_err = true;
287 break;
288 }
289
290 if (!isdigit(*isa))
291 break;
292
293 while (isdigit(*++isa))
294 ;
295
296 if (tolower(*isa) != 'p')
297 break;
298
299 if (!isdigit(*++isa)) {
300 --isa;
301 break;
302 }
303
304 while (isdigit(*++isa))
305 ;
306
307 break;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * The parser expects that at the start of an iteration isa points to the
312 * first character of the next extension. As we stop parsing an extension
313 * on meeting a non-alphanumeric character, an extra increment is needed
314 * where the succeeding extension is a multi-letter prefixed with an "_".
315 */
316 if (*isa == '_')
317 ++isa;
318
319 #define SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(name, bit) \
320 do { \
321 if ((ext_end - ext == strlen(name)) && \
322 !strncasecmp(ext, name, strlen(name)) && \
323 riscv_isa_extension_check(bit)) \
324 set_bit(bit, isainfo->isa); \
325 } while (false) \
326
327 if (unlikely(ext_err))
328 continue;
329 if (!ext_long) {
330 int nr = tolower(*ext) - 'a';
331
332 if (riscv_isa_extension_check(nr)) {
333 *this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[nr];
334 set_bit(nr, isainfo->isa);
335 }
336 } else {
337 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++)
338 SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(riscv_isa_ext[i].name,
339 riscv_isa_ext[i].id);
340 }
341 #undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
342 }
343 }
344
riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(unsigned long * isa2hwcap)345 static void __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
346 {
347 struct device_node *node;
348 const char *isa;
349 int rc;
350 struct acpi_table_header *rhct;
351 acpi_status status;
352 unsigned int cpu;
353
354 if (!acpi_disabled) {
355 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_RHCT, 0, &rhct);
356 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
357 return;
358 }
359
360 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
361 struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo = &hart_isa[cpu];
362 unsigned long this_hwcap = 0;
363
364 if (acpi_disabled) {
365 node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
366 if (!node) {
367 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n");
368 continue;
369 }
370
371 rc = of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa);
372 of_node_put(node);
373 if (rc) {
374 pr_warn("Unable to find \"riscv,isa\" devicetree entry\n");
375 continue;
376 }
377 } else {
378 rc = acpi_get_riscv_isa(rhct, cpu, &isa);
379 if (rc < 0) {
380 pr_warn("Unable to get ISA for the hart - %d\n", cpu);
381 continue;
382 }
383 }
384
385 riscv_parse_isa_string(&this_hwcap, isainfo, isa2hwcap, isa);
386
387 /*
388 * These ones were as they were part of the base ISA when the
389 * port & dt-bindings were upstreamed, and so can be set
390 * unconditionally where `i` is in riscv,isa on DT systems.
391 */
392 if (acpi_disabled) {
393 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR, isainfo->isa);
394 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI, isainfo->isa);
395 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR, isainfo->isa);
396 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM, isainfo->isa);
397 }
398
399 /*
400 * All "okay" hart should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on
401 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't
402 * have.
403 */
404 if (elf_hwcap)
405 elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap;
406 else
407 elf_hwcap = this_hwcap;
408
409 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
410 bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
411 else
412 bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
413 }
414
415 if (!acpi_disabled && rhct)
416 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)rhct);
417 }
418
riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long * isa2hwcap)419 static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
420 {
421 unsigned int cpu;
422
423 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
424 unsigned long this_hwcap = 0;
425 struct device_node *cpu_node;
426 struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo = &hart_isa[cpu];
427
428 cpu_node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
429 if (!cpu_node) {
430 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n");
431 continue;
432 }
433
434 if (!of_property_present(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions")) {
435 of_node_put(cpu_node);
436 continue;
437 }
438
439 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
440 if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions",
441 riscv_isa_ext[i].property) < 0)
442 continue;
443
444 if (!riscv_isa_extension_check(riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
445 continue;
446
447 /* Only single letter extensions get set in hwcap */
448 if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) == 1)
449 this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[riscv_isa_ext[i].id];
450
451 set_bit(riscv_isa_ext[i].id, isainfo->isa);
452 }
453
454 of_node_put(cpu_node);
455
456 /*
457 * All "okay" harts should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on
458 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't.
459 */
460 if (elf_hwcap)
461 elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap;
462 else
463 elf_hwcap = this_hwcap;
464
465 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
466 bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
467 else
468 bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
469 }
470
471 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
472 return -ENOENT;
473
474 return 0;
475 }
476
477 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
478 bool __initdata riscv_isa_fallback = true;
479 #else
480 bool __initdata riscv_isa_fallback;
riscv_isa_fallback_setup(char * __unused)481 static int __init riscv_isa_fallback_setup(char *__unused)
482 {
483 riscv_isa_fallback = true;
484 return 1;
485 }
486 early_param("riscv_isa_fallback", riscv_isa_fallback_setup);
487 #endif
488
riscv_fill_hwcap(void)489 void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
490 {
491 char print_str[NUM_ALPHA_EXTS + 1];
492 unsigned long isa2hwcap[26] = {0};
493 int i, j;
494
495 isa2hwcap['i' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_I;
496 isa2hwcap['m' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_M;
497 isa2hwcap['a' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_A;
498 isa2hwcap['f' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
499 isa2hwcap['d' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D;
500 isa2hwcap['c' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_C;
501 isa2hwcap['v' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
502
503 if (!acpi_disabled) {
504 riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(isa2hwcap);
505 } else {
506 int ret = riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(isa2hwcap);
507
508 if (ret && riscv_isa_fallback) {
509 pr_info("Falling back to deprecated \"riscv,isa\"\n");
510 riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(isa2hwcap);
511 }
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * We don't support systems with F but without D, so mask those out
516 * here.
517 */
518 if ((elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F) && !(elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D)) {
519 pr_info("This kernel does not support systems with F but not D\n");
520 elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
521 }
522
523 if (elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V) {
524 riscv_v_setup_vsize();
525 /*
526 * ISA string in device tree might have 'v' flag, but
527 * CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is disabled in kernel.
528 * Clear V flag in elf_hwcap if CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is disabled.
529 */
530 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V))
531 elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
532 }
533
534 memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
535 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
536 if (riscv_isa[0] & BIT_MASK(i))
537 print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
538 pr_info("riscv: base ISA extensions %s\n", print_str);
539
540 memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
541 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
542 if (elf_hwcap & BIT_MASK(i))
543 print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
544 pr_info("riscv: ELF capabilities %s\n", print_str);
545 }
546
riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void)547 unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void)
548 {
549 unsigned long hwcap;
550
551 hwcap = (elf_hwcap & ((1UL << RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE) - 1));
552
553 if (!riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed())
554 hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
555
556 return hwcap;
557 }
558
check_unaligned_access(int cpu)559 void check_unaligned_access(int cpu)
560 {
561 u64 start_cycles, end_cycles;
562 u64 word_cycles;
563 u64 byte_cycles;
564 int ratio;
565 unsigned long start_jiffies, now;
566 struct page *page;
567 void *dst;
568 void *src;
569 long speed = RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_SLOW;
570
571 page = alloc_pages(GFP_NOWAIT, get_order(MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE));
572 if (!page) {
573 pr_warn("Can't alloc pages to measure memcpy performance");
574 return;
575 }
576
577 /* Make an unaligned destination buffer. */
578 dst = (void *)((unsigned long)page_address(page) | 0x1);
579 /* Unalign src as well, but differently (off by 1 + 2 = 3). */
580 src = dst + (MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE / 2);
581 src += 2;
582 word_cycles = -1ULL;
583 /* Do a warmup. */
584 __riscv_copy_words_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
585 preempt_disable();
586 start_jiffies = jiffies;
587 while ((now = jiffies) == start_jiffies)
588 cpu_relax();
589
590 /*
591 * For a fixed amount of time, repeatedly try the function, and take
592 * the best time in cycles as the measurement.
593 */
594 while (time_before(jiffies, now + (1 << MISALIGNED_ACCESS_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
595 start_cycles = get_cycles64();
596 /* Ensure the CSR read can't reorder WRT to the copy. */
597 mb();
598 __riscv_copy_words_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
599 /* Ensure the copy ends before the end time is snapped. */
600 mb();
601 end_cycles = get_cycles64();
602 if ((end_cycles - start_cycles) < word_cycles)
603 word_cycles = end_cycles - start_cycles;
604 }
605
606 byte_cycles = -1ULL;
607 __riscv_copy_bytes_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
608 start_jiffies = jiffies;
609 while ((now = jiffies) == start_jiffies)
610 cpu_relax();
611
612 while (time_before(jiffies, now + (1 << MISALIGNED_ACCESS_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
613 start_cycles = get_cycles64();
614 mb();
615 __riscv_copy_bytes_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
616 mb();
617 end_cycles = get_cycles64();
618 if ((end_cycles - start_cycles) < byte_cycles)
619 byte_cycles = end_cycles - start_cycles;
620 }
621
622 preempt_enable();
623
624 /* Don't divide by zero. */
625 if (!word_cycles || !byte_cycles) {
626 pr_warn("cpu%d: rdtime lacks granularity needed to measure unaligned access speed\n",
627 cpu);
628
629 goto out;
630 }
631
632 if (word_cycles < byte_cycles)
633 speed = RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_FAST;
634
635 ratio = div_u64((byte_cycles * 100), word_cycles);
636 pr_info("cpu%d: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is %d.%02d, unaligned accesses are %s\n",
637 cpu,
638 ratio / 100,
639 ratio % 100,
640 (speed == RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_FAST) ? "fast" : "slow");
641
642 per_cpu(misaligned_access_speed, cpu) = speed;
643
644 out:
645 __free_pages(page, get_order(MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE));
646 }
647
check_unaligned_access_boot_cpu(void)648 static int check_unaligned_access_boot_cpu(void)
649 {
650 check_unaligned_access(0);
651 return 0;
652 }
653
654 arch_initcall(check_unaligned_access_boot_cpu);
655
656 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
657 /*
658 * Alternative patch sites consider 48 bits when determining when to patch
659 * the old instruction sequence with the new. These bits are broken into a
660 * 16-bit vendor ID and a 32-bit patch ID. A non-zero vendor ID means the
661 * patch site is for an erratum, identified by the 32-bit patch ID. When
662 * the vendor ID is zero, the patch site is for a cpufeature. cpufeatures
663 * further break down patch ID into two 16-bit numbers. The lower 16 bits
664 * are the cpufeature ID and the upper 16 bits are used for a value specific
665 * to the cpufeature and patch site. If the upper 16 bits are zero, then it
666 * implies no specific value is specified. cpufeatures that want to control
667 * patching on a per-site basis will provide non-zero values and implement
668 * checks here. The checks return true when patching should be done, and
669 * false otherwise.
670 */
riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(u16 id,u16 value)671 static bool riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(u16 id, u16 value)
672 {
673 if (!value)
674 return true;
675
676 switch (id) {
677 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ:
678 /*
679 * Zicboz alternative applications provide the maximum
680 * supported block size order, or zero when it doesn't
681 * matter. If the current block size exceeds the maximum,
682 * then the alternative cannot be applied.
683 */
684 return riscv_cboz_block_size <= (1U << value);
685 }
686
687 return false;
688 }
689
riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry * begin,struct alt_entry * end,unsigned int stage)690 void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
691 struct alt_entry *end,
692 unsigned int stage)
693 {
694 struct alt_entry *alt;
695 void *oldptr, *altptr;
696 u16 id, value;
697
698 if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT)
699 return;
700
701 for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) {
702 if (alt->vendor_id != 0)
703 continue;
704
705 id = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_ID(alt->patch_id);
706
707 if (id >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) {
708 WARN(1, "This extension id:%d is not in ISA extension list", id);
709 continue;
710 }
711
712 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, id))
713 continue;
714
715 value = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_VALUE(alt->patch_id);
716 if (!riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(id, value))
717 continue;
718
719 oldptr = ALT_OLD_PTR(alt);
720 altptr = ALT_ALT_PTR(alt);
721
722 mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
723 patch_text_nosync(oldptr, altptr, alt->alt_len);
724 riscv_alternative_fix_offsets(oldptr, alt->alt_len, oldptr - altptr);
725 mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
726 }
727 }
728 #endif
729