1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * kselftest_harness.h: simple C unit test helper.
6 *
7 * See documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
8 *
9 * API inspired by code.google.com/p/googletest
10 */
11
12 /**
13 * DOC: example
14 *
15 * .. code-block:: c
16 *
17 * #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
18 *
19 * TEST(standalone_test) {
20 * do_some_stuff;
21 * EXPECT_GT(10, stuff) {
22 * stuff_state_t state;
23 * enumerate_stuff_state(&state);
24 * TH_LOG("expectation failed with state: %s", state.msg);
25 * }
26 * more_stuff;
27 * ASSERT_NE(some_stuff, NULL) TH_LOG("how did it happen?!");
28 * last_stuff;
29 * EXPECT_EQ(0, last_stuff);
30 * }
31 *
32 * FIXTURE(my_fixture) {
33 * mytype_t *data;
34 * int awesomeness_level;
35 * };
36 * FIXTURE_SETUP(my_fixture) {
37 * self->data = mytype_new();
38 * ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->data);
39 * }
40 * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(my_fixture) {
41 * mytype_free(self->data);
42 * }
43 * TEST_F(my_fixture, data_is_good) {
44 * EXPECT_EQ(1, is_my_data_good(self->data));
45 * }
46 *
47 * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
48 */
49
50 #ifndef __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
51 #define __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
52
53 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
54 #define _GNU_SOURCE
55 #endif
56 #include <asm/types.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <stdbool.h>
59 #include <stdint.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <sys/mman.h>
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <sys/wait.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67
68 #include "kselftest.h"
69
70 #define TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30
71
72 /* Utilities exposed to the test definitions */
73 #ifndef TH_LOG_STREAM
74 # define TH_LOG_STREAM stderr
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef TH_LOG_ENABLED
78 # define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
79 #endif
80
81 /**
82 * TH_LOG(fmt, ...)
83 *
84 * @fmt: format string
85 * @...: optional arguments
86 *
87 * .. code-block:: c
88 *
89 * TH_LOG(format, ...)
90 *
91 * Optional debug logging function available for use in tests.
92 * Logging may be enabled or disabled by defining TH_LOG_ENABLED.
93 * E.g., #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
94 *
95 * If no definition is provided, logging is enabled by default.
96 *
97 * If there is no way to print an error message for the process running the
98 * test (e.g. not allowed to write to stderr), it is still possible to get the
99 * ASSERT_* number for which the test failed. This behavior can be enabled by
100 * writing `_metadata->no_print = true;` before the check sequence that is
101 * unable to print. When an error occur, instead of printing an error message
102 * and calling `abort(3)`, the test process call `_exit(2)` with the assert
103 * number as argument, which is then printed by the parent process.
104 */
105 #define TH_LOG(fmt, ...) do { \
106 if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) \
107 __TH_LOG(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
108 } while (0)
109
110 /* Unconditional logger for internal use. */
111 #define __TH_LOG(fmt, ...) \
112 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s:%d:%s:" fmt "\n", \
113 __FILE__, __LINE__, _metadata->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
114
115 /**
116 * SKIP(statement, fmt, ...)
117 *
118 * @statement: statement to run after reporting SKIP
119 * @fmt: format string
120 * @...: optional arguments
121 *
122 * This forces a "pass" after reporting why something is being skipped
123 * and runs "statement", which is usually "return" or "goto skip".
124 */
125 #define SKIP(statement, fmt, ...) do { \
126 snprintf(_metadata->results->reason, \
127 sizeof(_metadata->results->reason), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
128 if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) { \
129 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# SKIP %s\n", \
130 _metadata->results->reason); \
131 } \
132 _metadata->passed = 1; \
133 _metadata->skip = 1; \
134 _metadata->trigger = 0; \
135 statement; \
136 } while (0)
137
138 /**
139 * TEST(test_name) - Defines the test function and creates the registration
140 * stub
141 *
142 * @test_name: test name
143 *
144 * .. code-block:: c
145 *
146 * TEST(name) { implementation }
147 *
148 * Defines a test by name.
149 * Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel. The
150 * implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
151 * as such. Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
152 *
153 * EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
154 */
155 #define TEST(test_name) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, -1)
156
157 /**
158 * TEST_SIGNAL(test_name, signal)
159 *
160 * @test_name: test name
161 * @signal: signal number
162 *
163 * .. code-block:: c
164 *
165 * TEST_SIGNAL(name, signal) { implementation }
166 *
167 * Defines a test by name and the expected term signal.
168 * Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel. The
169 * implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
170 * as such. Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
171 *
172 * EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
173 */
174 #define TEST_SIGNAL(test_name, signal) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, signal)
175
176 #define __TEST_IMPL(test_name, _signal) \
177 static void test_name(struct __test_metadata *_metadata); \
178 static inline void wrapper_##test_name( \
179 struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
180 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant) \
181 { \
182 test_name(_metadata); \
183 } \
184 static struct __test_metadata _##test_name##_object = \
185 { .name = #test_name, \
186 .fn = &wrapper_##test_name, \
187 .fixture = &_fixture_global, \
188 .termsig = _signal, \
189 .timeout = TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, }; \
190 static void __attribute__((constructor)) _register_##test_name(void) \
191 { \
192 __register_test(&_##test_name##_object); \
193 } \
194 static void test_name( \
195 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata)
196
197 /**
198 * FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name) - Wraps the struct name so we have one less
199 * argument to pass around
200 *
201 * @datatype_name: datatype name
202 *
203 * .. code-block:: c
204 *
205 * FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name)
206 *
207 * Almost always, you want just FIXTURE() instead (see below).
208 * This call may be used when the type of the fixture data
209 * is needed. In general, this should not be needed unless
210 * the *self* is being passed to a helper directly.
211 */
212 #define FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name) struct _test_data_##datatype_name
213
214 /**
215 * FIXTURE(fixture_name) - Called once per fixture to setup the data and
216 * register
217 *
218 * @fixture_name: fixture name
219 *
220 * .. code-block:: c
221 *
222 * FIXTURE(fixture_name) {
223 * type property1;
224 * ...
225 * };
226 *
227 * Defines the data provided to TEST_F()-defined tests as *self*. It should be
228 * populated and cleaned up using FIXTURE_SETUP() and FIXTURE_TEARDOWN().
229 */
230 #define FIXTURE(fixture_name) \
231 FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name); \
232 static struct __fixture_metadata _##fixture_name##_fixture_object = \
233 { .name = #fixture_name, }; \
234 static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
235 _register_##fixture_name##_data(void) \
236 { \
237 __register_fixture(&_##fixture_name##_fixture_object); \
238 } \
239 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name)
240
241 /**
242 * FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) - Prepares the setup function for the fixture.
243 * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* work correctly.
244 *
245 * @fixture_name: fixture name
246 *
247 * .. code-block:: c
248 *
249 * FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) { implementation }
250 *
251 * Populates the required "setup" function for a fixture. An instance of the
252 * datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
253 * implementation.
254 *
255 * ASSERT_* are valid for use in this context and will prempt the execution
256 * of any dependent fixture tests.
257 *
258 * A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
259 */
260 #define FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) \
261 void fixture_name##_setup( \
262 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
263 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
264 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
265 __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
266
267 /**
268 * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name)
269 * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* work correctly.
270 *
271 * @fixture_name: fixture name
272 *
273 * .. code-block:: c
274 *
275 * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) { implementation }
276 *
277 * Populates the required "teardown" function for a fixture. An instance of the
278 * datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
279 * implementation to clean up.
280 *
281 * A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
282 */
283 #define FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) \
284 void fixture_name##_teardown( \
285 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
286 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self)
287
288 /**
289 * FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) - Optionally called once per fixture
290 * to declare fixture variant
291 *
292 * @fixture_name: fixture name
293 *
294 * .. code-block:: c
295 *
296 * FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) {
297 * type property1;
298 * ...
299 * };
300 *
301 * Defines type of constant parameters provided to FIXTURE_SETUP() and TEST_F()
302 * as *variant*. Variants allow the same tests to be run with different
303 * arguments.
304 */
305 #define FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) struct _fixture_variant_##fixture_name
306
307 /**
308 * FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) - Called once per fixture
309 * variant to setup and register the data
310 *
311 * @fixture_name: fixture name
312 * @variant_name: name of the parameter set
313 *
314 * .. code-block:: c
315 *
316 * FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) {
317 * .property1 = val1,
318 * ...
319 * };
320 *
321 * Defines a variant of the test fixture, provided to FIXTURE_SETUP() and
322 * TEST_F() as *variant*. Tests of each fixture will be run once for each
323 * variant.
324 */
325 #define FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) \
326 extern FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
327 _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant; \
328 static struct __fixture_variant_metadata \
329 _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object = \
330 { .name = #variant_name, \
331 .data = &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant}; \
332 static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
333 _register_##fixture_name##_##variant_name(void) \
334 { \
335 __register_fixture_variant(&_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
336 &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object); \
337 } \
338 FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
339 _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant =
340
341 /**
342 * TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) - Emits test registration and helpers for
343 * fixture-based test cases
344 *
345 * @fixture_name: fixture name
346 * @test_name: test name
347 *
348 * .. code-block:: c
349 *
350 * TEST_F(fixture, name) { implementation }
351 *
352 * Defines a test that depends on a fixture (e.g., is part of a test case).
353 * Very similar to TEST() except that *self* is the setup instance of fixture's
354 * datatype exposed for use by the implementation.
355 *
356 * Warning: use of ASSERT_* here will skip TEARDOWN.
357 */
358 /* TODO(wad) register fixtures on dedicated test lists. */
359 #define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) \
360 __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
361
362 #define TEST_F_SIGNAL(fixture_name, test_name, signal) \
363 __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
364
365 #define TEST_F_TIMEOUT(fixture_name, test_name, timeout) \
366 __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, timeout)
367
368 #define __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, tmout) \
369 static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
370 struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
371 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) *self, \
372 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) *variant); \
373 static inline void wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name( \
374 struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
375 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant) \
376 { \
377 /* fixture data is alloced, setup, and torn down per call. */ \
378 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) self; \
379 memset(&self, 0, sizeof(FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name))); \
380 fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \
381 /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \
382 if (!_metadata->passed) \
383 return; \
384 fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \
385 fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self); \
386 } \
387 static struct __test_metadata \
388 _##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object = { \
389 .name = #test_name, \
390 .fn = &wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name, \
391 .fixture = &_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
392 .termsig = signal, \
393 .timeout = tmout, \
394 }; \
395 static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
396 _register_##fixture_name##_##test_name(void) \
397 { \
398 __register_test(&_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object); \
399 } \
400 static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
401 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
402 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
403 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
404 __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
405
406 /**
407 * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN - Simple wrapper to run the test harness
408 *
409 * .. code-block:: c
410 *
411 * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
412 *
413 * Use once to append a main() to the test file.
414 */
415 #define TEST_HARNESS_MAIN \
416 static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
417 __constructor_order_last(void) \
418 { \
419 if (!__constructor_order) \
420 __constructor_order = _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_BACKWARD; \
421 } \
422 int main(int argc, char **argv) { \
423 return test_harness_run(argc, argv); \
424 }
425
426 /**
427 * DOC: operators
428 *
429 * Operators for use in TEST() and TEST_F().
430 * ASSERT_* calls will stop test execution immediately.
431 * EXPECT_* calls will emit a failure warning, note it, and continue.
432 */
433
434 /**
435 * ASSERT_EQ()
436 *
437 * @expected: expected value
438 * @seen: measured value
439 *
440 * ASSERT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
441 */
442 #define ASSERT_EQ(expected, seen) \
443 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 1)
444
445 /**
446 * ASSERT_NE()
447 *
448 * @expected: expected value
449 * @seen: measured value
450 *
451 * ASSERT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
452 */
453 #define ASSERT_NE(expected, seen) \
454 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 1)
455
456 /**
457 * ASSERT_LT()
458 *
459 * @expected: expected value
460 * @seen: measured value
461 *
462 * ASSERT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
463 */
464 #define ASSERT_LT(expected, seen) \
465 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 1)
466
467 /**
468 * ASSERT_LE()
469 *
470 * @expected: expected value
471 * @seen: measured value
472 *
473 * ASSERT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
474 */
475 #define ASSERT_LE(expected, seen) \
476 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 1)
477
478 /**
479 * ASSERT_GT()
480 *
481 * @expected: expected value
482 * @seen: measured value
483 *
484 * ASSERT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
485 */
486 #define ASSERT_GT(expected, seen) \
487 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 1)
488
489 /**
490 * ASSERT_GE()
491 *
492 * @expected: expected value
493 * @seen: measured value
494 *
495 * ASSERT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
496 */
497 #define ASSERT_GE(expected, seen) \
498 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 1)
499
500 /**
501 * ASSERT_NULL()
502 *
503 * @seen: measured value
504 *
505 * ASSERT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
506 */
507 #define ASSERT_NULL(seen) \
508 __EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
509
510 /**
511 * ASSERT_TRUE()
512 *
513 * @seen: measured value
514 *
515 * ASSERT_TRUE(measured): measured != 0
516 */
517 #define ASSERT_TRUE(seen) \
518 __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 1)
519
520 /**
521 * ASSERT_FALSE()
522 *
523 * @seen: measured value
524 *
525 * ASSERT_FALSE(measured): measured == 0
526 */
527 #define ASSERT_FALSE(seen) \
528 __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
529
530 /**
531 * ASSERT_STREQ()
532 *
533 * @expected: expected value
534 * @seen: measured value
535 *
536 * ASSERT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
537 */
538 #define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
539 __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 1)
540
541 /**
542 * ASSERT_STRNE()
543 *
544 * @expected: expected value
545 * @seen: measured value
546 *
547 * ASSERT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
548 */
549 #define ASSERT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
550 __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 1)
551
552 /**
553 * EXPECT_EQ()
554 *
555 * @expected: expected value
556 * @seen: measured value
557 *
558 * EXPECT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
559 */
560 #define EXPECT_EQ(expected, seen) \
561 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 0)
562
563 /**
564 * EXPECT_NE()
565 *
566 * @expected: expected value
567 * @seen: measured value
568 *
569 * EXPECT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
570 */
571 #define EXPECT_NE(expected, seen) \
572 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 0)
573
574 /**
575 * EXPECT_LT()
576 *
577 * @expected: expected value
578 * @seen: measured value
579 *
580 * EXPECT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
581 */
582 #define EXPECT_LT(expected, seen) \
583 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 0)
584
585 /**
586 * EXPECT_LE()
587 *
588 * @expected: expected value
589 * @seen: measured value
590 *
591 * EXPECT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
592 */
593 #define EXPECT_LE(expected, seen) \
594 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 0)
595
596 /**
597 * EXPECT_GT()
598 *
599 * @expected: expected value
600 * @seen: measured value
601 *
602 * EXPECT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
603 */
604 #define EXPECT_GT(expected, seen) \
605 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 0)
606
607 /**
608 * EXPECT_GE()
609 *
610 * @expected: expected value
611 * @seen: measured value
612 *
613 * EXPECT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
614 */
615 #define EXPECT_GE(expected, seen) \
616 __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 0)
617
618 /**
619 * EXPECT_NULL()
620 *
621 * @seen: measured value
622 *
623 * EXPECT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
624 */
625 #define EXPECT_NULL(seen) \
626 __EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
627
628 /**
629 * EXPECT_TRUE()
630 *
631 * @seen: measured value
632 *
633 * EXPECT_TRUE(measured): 0 != measured
634 */
635 #define EXPECT_TRUE(seen) \
636 __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 0)
637
638 /**
639 * EXPECT_FALSE()
640 *
641 * @seen: measured value
642 *
643 * EXPECT_FALSE(measured): 0 == measured
644 */
645 #define EXPECT_FALSE(seen) \
646 __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
647
648 /**
649 * EXPECT_STREQ()
650 *
651 * @expected: expected value
652 * @seen: measured value
653 *
654 * EXPECT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
655 */
656 #define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
657 __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 0)
658
659 /**
660 * EXPECT_STRNE()
661 *
662 * @expected: expected value
663 * @seen: measured value
664 *
665 * EXPECT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
666 */
667 #define EXPECT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
668 __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 0)
669
670 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
671
672 /* Support an optional handler after and ASSERT_* or EXPECT_*. The approach is
673 * not thread-safe, but it should be fine in most sane test scenarios.
674 *
675 * Using __bail(), which optionally abort()s, is the easiest way to early
676 * return while still providing an optional block to the API consumer.
677 */
678 #define OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert) \
679 for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \
680 __bail(_assert, _metadata->no_print, _metadata->step))
681
682 #define __INC_STEP(_metadata) \
683 /* Keep "step" below 255 (which is used for "SKIP" reporting). */ \
684 if (_metadata->passed && _metadata->step < 253) \
685 _metadata->step++;
686
687 #define is_signed_type(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1))
688
689 #define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \
690 /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \
691 __typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
692 __typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \
693 if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
694 if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \
695 /* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \
696 switch (is_signed_type(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_type(__seen)) { \
697 case 0: { \
698 unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
699 unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
700 __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%llu)", \
701 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
702 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
703 break; \
704 } \
705 case 1: { \
706 unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
707 long long __seen_print = (intptr_t)__seen; \
708 __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%lld)", \
709 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
710 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
711 break; \
712 } \
713 case 2: { \
714 long long __exp_print = (intptr_t)__exp; \
715 unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
716 __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%lld) %s %s (%llu)", \
717 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
718 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
719 break; \
720 } \
721 case 3: { \
722 long long __exp_print = (intptr_t)__exp; \
723 long long __seen_print = (intptr_t)__seen; \
724 __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%lld) %s %s (%lld)", \
725 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
726 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
727 break; \
728 } \
729 } \
730 _metadata->passed = 0; \
731 /* Ensure the optional handler is triggered */ \
732 _metadata->trigger = 1; \
733 } \
734 } while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
735
736 #define __EXPECT_STR(_expected, _seen, _t, _assert) do { \
737 const char *__exp = (_expected); \
738 const char *__seen = (_seen); \
739 if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
740 if (!(strcmp(__exp, __seen) _t 0)) { \
741 __TH_LOG("Expected '%s' %s '%s'.", __exp, #_t, __seen); \
742 _metadata->passed = 0; \
743 _metadata->trigger = 1; \
744 } \
745 } while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
746
747 /* List helpers */
748 #define __LIST_APPEND(head, item) \
749 { \
750 /* Circular linked list where only prev is circular. */ \
751 if (head == NULL) { \
752 head = item; \
753 item->next = NULL; \
754 item->prev = item; \
755 return; \
756 } \
757 if (__constructor_order == _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD) { \
758 item->next = NULL; \
759 item->prev = head->prev; \
760 item->prev->next = item; \
761 head->prev = item; \
762 } else { \
763 item->next = head; \
764 item->next->prev = item; \
765 item->prev = item; \
766 head = item; \
767 } \
768 }
769
770 struct __test_results {
771 char reason[1024]; /* Reason for test result */
772 };
773
774 struct __test_metadata;
775 struct __fixture_variant_metadata;
776
777 /* Contains all the information about a fixture. */
778 struct __fixture_metadata {
779 const char *name;
780 struct __test_metadata *tests;
781 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant;
782 struct __fixture_metadata *prev, *next;
783 } _fixture_global __attribute__((unused)) = {
784 .name = "global",
785 .prev = &_fixture_global,
786 };
787
788 static struct __fixture_metadata *__fixture_list = &_fixture_global;
789 static int __constructor_order;
790
791 #define _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD 1
792 #define _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_BACKWARD -1
793
__register_fixture(struct __fixture_metadata * f)794 static inline void __register_fixture(struct __fixture_metadata *f)
795 {
796 __LIST_APPEND(__fixture_list, f);
797 }
798
799 struct __fixture_variant_metadata {
800 const char *name;
801 const void *data;
802 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *prev, *next;
803 };
804
805 static inline void
__register_fixture_variant(struct __fixture_metadata * f,struct __fixture_variant_metadata * variant)806 __register_fixture_variant(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
807 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant)
808 {
809 __LIST_APPEND(f->variant, variant);
810 }
811
812 /* Contains all the information for test execution and status checking. */
813 struct __test_metadata {
814 const char *name;
815 void (*fn)(struct __test_metadata *,
816 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *);
817 pid_t pid; /* pid of test when being run */
818 struct __fixture_metadata *fixture;
819 int termsig;
820 int passed;
821 int skip; /* did SKIP get used? */
822 int trigger; /* extra handler after the evaluation */
823 int timeout; /* seconds to wait for test timeout */
824 bool timed_out; /* did this test timeout instead of exiting? */
825 __u8 step;
826 bool no_print; /* manual trigger when TH_LOG_STREAM is not available */
827 struct __test_results *results;
828 struct __test_metadata *prev, *next;
829 };
830
831 /*
832 * Since constructors are called in reverse order, reverse the test
833 * list so tests are run in source declaration order.
834 * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Initialization.html
835 * However, it seems not all toolchains do this correctly, so use
836 * __constructor_order to detect which direction is called first
837 * and adjust list building logic to get things running in the right
838 * direction.
839 */
__register_test(struct __test_metadata * t)840 static inline void __register_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
841 {
842 __LIST_APPEND(t->fixture->tests, t);
843 }
844
__bail(int for_realz,bool no_print,__u8 step)845 static inline int __bail(int for_realz, bool no_print, __u8 step)
846 {
847 if (for_realz) {
848 if (no_print)
849 _exit(step);
850 abort();
851 }
852 return 0;
853 }
854
855 struct __test_metadata *__active_test;
__timeout_handler(int sig,siginfo_t * info,void * ucontext)856 static void __timeout_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)
857 {
858 struct __test_metadata *t = __active_test;
859
860 /* Sanity check handler execution environment. */
861 if (!t) {
862 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
863 "# no active test in SIGALRM handler!?\n");
864 abort();
865 }
866 if (sig != SIGALRM || sig != info->si_signo) {
867 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
868 "# %s: SIGALRM handler caught signal %d!?\n",
869 t->name, sig != SIGALRM ? sig : info->si_signo);
870 abort();
871 }
872
873 t->timed_out = true;
874 kill(t->pid, SIGKILL);
875 }
876
__wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata * t)877 void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
878 {
879 struct sigaction action = {
880 .sa_sigaction = __timeout_handler,
881 .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO,
882 };
883 struct sigaction saved_action;
884 int status;
885
886 if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &action, &saved_action)) {
887 t->passed = 0;
888 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
889 "# %s: unable to install SIGALRM handler\n",
890 t->name);
891 return;
892 }
893 __active_test = t;
894 t->timed_out = false;
895 alarm(t->timeout);
896 waitpid(t->pid, &status, 0);
897 alarm(0);
898 if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &saved_action, NULL)) {
899 t->passed = 0;
900 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
901 "# %s: unable to uninstall SIGALRM handler\n",
902 t->name);
903 return;
904 }
905 __active_test = NULL;
906
907 if (t->timed_out) {
908 t->passed = 0;
909 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
910 "# %s: Test terminated by timeout\n", t->name);
911 } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
912 if (t->termsig != -1) {
913 t->passed = 0;
914 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
915 "# %s: Test exited normally instead of by signal (code: %d)\n",
916 t->name,
917 WEXITSTATUS(status));
918 } else {
919 switch (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
920 /* Success */
921 case 0:
922 t->passed = 1;
923 break;
924 /* SKIP */
925 case 255:
926 t->passed = 1;
927 t->skip = 1;
928 break;
929 /* Other failure, assume step report. */
930 default:
931 t->passed = 0;
932 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
933 "# %s: Test failed at step #%d\n",
934 t->name,
935 WEXITSTATUS(status));
936 }
937 }
938 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
939 t->passed = 0;
940 if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGABRT) {
941 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
942 "# %s: Test terminated by assertion\n",
943 t->name);
944 } else if (WTERMSIG(status) == t->termsig) {
945 t->passed = 1;
946 } else {
947 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
948 "# %s: Test terminated unexpectedly by signal %d\n",
949 t->name,
950 WTERMSIG(status));
951 }
952 } else {
953 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
954 "# %s: Test ended in some other way [%u]\n",
955 t->name,
956 status);
957 }
958 }
959
__run_test(struct __fixture_metadata * f,struct __fixture_variant_metadata * variant,struct __test_metadata * t)960 void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
961 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant,
962 struct __test_metadata *t)
963 {
964 /* reset test struct */
965 t->passed = 1;
966 t->skip = 0;
967 t->trigger = 0;
968 t->step = 0;
969 t->no_print = 0;
970 memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason));
971
972 ksft_print_msg(" RUN %s%s%s.%s ...\n",
973 f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
974
975 /* Make sure output buffers are flushed before fork */
976 fflush(stdout);
977 fflush(stderr);
978
979 t->pid = fork();
980 if (t->pid < 0) {
981 ksft_print_msg("ERROR SPAWNING TEST CHILD\n");
982 t->passed = 0;
983 } else if (t->pid == 0) {
984 t->fn(t, variant);
985 if (t->skip)
986 _exit(255);
987 /* Pass is exit 0 */
988 if (t->passed)
989 _exit(0);
990 /* Something else happened, report the step. */
991 _exit(t->step);
992 } else {
993 __wait_for_test(t);
994 }
995 ksft_print_msg(" %4s %s%s%s.%s\n", t->passed ? "OK" : "FAIL",
996 f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
997
998 if (t->skip)
999 ksft_test_result_skip("%s\n", t->results->reason[0] ?
1000 t->results->reason : "unknown");
1001 else
1002 ksft_test_result(t->passed, "%s%s%s.%s\n",
1003 f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
1004 }
1005
test_harness_run(int argc,char ** argv)1006 static int test_harness_run(int __attribute__((unused)) argc,
1007 char __attribute__((unused)) **argv)
1008 {
1009 struct __fixture_variant_metadata no_variant = { .name = "", };
1010 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *v;
1011 struct __fixture_metadata *f;
1012 struct __test_results *results;
1013 struct __test_metadata *t;
1014 int ret = 0;
1015 unsigned int case_count = 0, test_count = 0;
1016 unsigned int count = 0;
1017 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1018
1019 for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
1020 for (v = f->variant ?: &no_variant; v; v = v->next) {
1021 case_count++;
1022 for (t = f->tests; t; t = t->next)
1023 test_count++;
1024 }
1025 }
1026
1027 results = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*results), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
1028 MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
1029
1030 ksft_print_header();
1031 ksft_set_plan(test_count);
1032 ksft_print_msg("Starting %u tests from %u test cases.\n",
1033 test_count, case_count);
1034 for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
1035 for (v = f->variant ?: &no_variant; v; v = v->next) {
1036 for (t = f->tests; t; t = t->next) {
1037 count++;
1038 t->results = results;
1039 __run_test(f, v, t);
1040 t->results = NULL;
1041 if (t->passed)
1042 pass_count++;
1043 else
1044 ret = 1;
1045 }
1046 }
1047 }
1048 munmap(results, sizeof(*results));
1049
1050 ksft_print_msg("%s: %u / %u tests passed.\n", ret ? "FAILED" : "PASSED",
1051 pass_count, count);
1052 ksft_exit(ret == 0);
1053
1054 /* unreachable */
1055 return KSFT_FAIL;
1056 }
1057
__constructor_order_first(void)1058 static void __attribute__((constructor)) __constructor_order_first(void)
1059 {
1060 if (!__constructor_order)
1061 __constructor_order = _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD;
1062 }
1063
1064 #endif /* __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H */
1065