1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
4  *
5  *  CLC (connection layer control) handshake over initial TCP socket to
6  *  prepare for RDMA traffic
7  *
8  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
9  *
10  *  Author(s):  Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _SMC_CLC_H
14 #define _SMC_CLC_H
15 
16 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
17 
18 #include "smc.h"
19 
20 #define SMC_CLC_PROPOSAL	0x01
21 #define SMC_CLC_ACCEPT		0x02
22 #define SMC_CLC_CONFIRM		0x03
23 #define SMC_CLC_DECLINE		0x04
24 
25 #define SMC_TYPE_R		0		/* SMC-R only		      */
26 #define SMC_TYPE_D		1		/* SMC-D only		      */
27 #define SMC_TYPE_N		2		/* neither SMC-R nor SMC-D    */
28 #define SMC_TYPE_B		3		/* SMC-R and SMC-D	      */
29 #define CLC_WAIT_TIME		(6 * HZ)	/* max. wait time on clcsock  */
30 #define CLC_WAIT_TIME_SHORT	HZ		/* short wait time on clcsock */
31 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MEM	0x01010000  /* insufficient memory resources  */
32 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_TIMEOUT_CL	0x02010000  /* timeout w4 QP confirm link     */
33 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_TIMEOUT_AL	0x02020000  /* timeout w4 QP add link	      */
34 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_CNFERR	0x03000000  /* configuration error            */
35 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_PEERNOSMC	0x03010000  /* peer did not indicate SMC      */
36 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_IPSEC	0x03020000  /* IPsec usage		      */
37 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCDEV	0x03030000  /* no SMC device found (R or D)   */
38 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCDDEV	0x03030001  /* no SMC-D device found	      */
39 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCRDEV	0x03030002  /* no SMC-R device found	      */
40 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MODEUNSUPP	0x03040000  /* smc modes do not match (R or D)*/
41 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_RMBE_EC	0x03050000  /* peer has eyecatcher in RMBE    */
42 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_OPTUNSUPP	0x03060000  /* fastopen sockopt not supported */
43 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_DIFFPREFIX	0x03070000  /* IP prefix / subnet mismatch    */
44 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_GETVLANERR	0x03080000  /* err to get vlan id of ip device*/
45 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ISMVLANERR	0x03090000  /* err to reg vlan id on ism dev  */
46 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOACTLINK	0x030a0000  /* no active smc-r link in lgr    */
47 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSRVLINK	0x030b0000  /* SMC-R link from srv not found  */
48 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_VERSMISMAT	0x030c0000  /* SMC version mismatch	      */
49 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MAX_DMB	0x030d0000  /* SMC-D DMB limit exceeded       */
50 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_SYNCERR	0x04000000  /* synchronization error          */
51 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_PEERDECL	0x05000000  /* peer declined during handshake */
52 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_INTERR	0x09990000  /* internal error		      */
53 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ERR_RTOK	0x09990001  /*	 rtoken handling failed       */
54 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ERR_RDYLNK	0x09990002  /*	 ib ready link failed	      */
55 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ERR_REGRMB	0x09990003  /*	 reg rmb failed		      */
56 
57 #define SMC_FIRST_CONTACT_MASK	0b10	/* first contact bit within typev2 */
58 
59 struct smc_clc_msg_hdr {	/* header1 of clc messages */
60 	u8 eyecatcher[4];	/* eye catcher */
61 	u8 type;		/* proposal / accept / confirm / decline */
62 	__be16 length;
63 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
64 	u8 version : 4,
65 	   typev2  : 2,
66 	   typev1  : 2;
67 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
68 	u8 typev1  : 2,
69 	   typev2  : 2,
70 	   version : 4;
71 #endif
72 } __packed;			/* format defined in RFC7609 */
73 
74 struct smc_clc_msg_trail {	/* trailer of clc messages */
75 	u8 eyecatcher[4];
76 };
77 
78 struct smc_clc_msg_local {	/* header2 of clc messages */
79 	u8 id_for_peer[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* unique system id */
80 	u8 gid[16];		/* gid of ib_device port */
81 	u8 mac[6];		/* mac of ib_device port */
82 };
83 
84 /* Struct would be 4 byte aligned, but it is used in an array that is sent
85  * to peers and must conform to RFC7609, hence we need to use packed here.
86  */
87 struct smc_clc_ipv6_prefix {
88 	struct in6_addr prefix;
89 	u8 prefix_len;
90 } __packed;			/* format defined in RFC7609 */
91 
92 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
93 struct smc_clc_v2_flag {
94 	u8 release : 4,
95 	   rsvd    : 3,
96 	   seid    : 1;
97 };
98 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
99 struct smc_clc_v2_flag {
100 	u8 seid   : 1,
101 	rsvd      : 3,
102 	release   : 4;
103 };
104 #endif
105 
106 struct smc_clnt_opts_area_hdr {
107 	u8 eid_cnt;		/* number of user defined EIDs */
108 	u8 ism_gid_cnt;		/* number of ISMv2 GIDs */
109 	u8 reserved1;
110 	struct smc_clc_v2_flag flag;
111 	u8 reserved2[2];
112 	__be16 smcd_v2_ext_offset; /* SMC-Dv2 Extension Offset */
113 };
114 
115 struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid {
116 	__be64 gid;		/* ISM GID */
117 	__be16 chid;		/* ISMv2 CHID */
118 } __packed;		/* format defined in
119 			 * IBM Shared Memory Communications Version 2
120 			 * (https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6326337)
121 			 */
122 
123 struct smc_clc_v2_extension {
124 	struct smc_clnt_opts_area_hdr hdr;
125 	u8 roce[16];		/* RoCEv2 GID */
126 	u8 reserved[16];
127 	u8 user_eids[][SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
128 };
129 
130 struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix {	/* prefix part of clc proposal message*/
131 	__be32 outgoing_subnet;	/* subnet mask */
132 	u8 prefix_len;		/* number of significant bits in mask */
133 	u8 reserved[2];
134 	u8 ipv6_prefixes_cnt;	/* number of IPv6 prefixes in prefix array */
135 } __aligned(4);
136 
137 struct smc_clc_msg_smcd {	/* SMC-D GID information */
138 	struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid ism; /* ISM native GID+CHID of requestor */
139 	__be16 v2_ext_offset;	/* SMC Version 2 Extension Offset */
140 	u8 reserved[28];
141 };
142 
143 struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension {
144 	u8 system_eid[SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
145 	u8 reserved[16];
146 	struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid gidchid[];
147 };
148 
149 struct smc_clc_msg_proposal {	/* clc proposal message sent by Linux */
150 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
151 	struct smc_clc_msg_local lcl;
152 	__be16 iparea_offset;	/* offset to IP address information area */
153 } __aligned(4);
154 
155 #define SMC_CLC_MAX_V6_PREFIX		8
156 
157 struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_area {
158 	struct smc_clc_msg_proposal		pclc_base;
159 	struct smc_clc_msg_smcd			pclc_smcd;
160 	struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix	pclc_prfx;
161 	struct smc_clc_ipv6_prefix	pclc_prfx_ipv6[SMC_CLC_MAX_V6_PREFIX];
162 	struct smc_clc_v2_extension		pclc_v2_ext;
163 	struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension	pclc_smcd_v2_ext;
164 	struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid		pclc_gidchids[SMC_MAX_ISM_DEVS];
165 	struct smc_clc_msg_trail		pclc_trl;
166 };
167 
168 struct smcr_clc_msg_accept_confirm {	/* SMCR accept/confirm */
169 	struct smc_clc_msg_local lcl;
170 	u8 qpn[3];			/* QP number */
171 	__be32 rmb_rkey;		/* RMB rkey */
172 	u8 rmbe_idx;			/* Index of RMBE in RMB */
173 	__be32 rmbe_alert_token;	/* unique connection id */
174  #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
175 	u8 rmbe_size : 4,		/* buf size (compressed) */
176 	   qp_mtu   : 4;		/* QP mtu */
177 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
178 	u8 qp_mtu   : 4,
179 	   rmbe_size : 4;
180 #endif
181 	u8 reserved;
182 	__be64 rmb_dma_addr;	/* RMB virtual address */
183 	u8 reserved2;
184 	u8 psn[3];		/* packet sequence number */
185 } __packed;
186 
187 struct smcd_clc_msg_accept_confirm_common {	/* SMCD accept/confirm */
188 	u64 gid;		/* Sender GID */
189 	u64 token;		/* DMB token */
190 	u8 dmbe_idx;		/* DMBE index */
191 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
192 	u8 dmbe_size : 4,	/* buf size (compressed) */
193 	   reserved3 : 4;
194 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
195 	u8 reserved3 : 4,
196 	   dmbe_size : 4;
197 #endif
198 	u16 reserved4;
199 	__be32 linkid;		/* Link identifier */
200 } __packed;
201 
202 #define SMC_CLC_OS_ZOS		1
203 #define SMC_CLC_OS_LINUX	2
204 #define SMC_CLC_OS_AIX		3
205 
206 struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext {
207 	u8 reserved1;
208 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
209 	u8 os_type : 4,
210 	   release : 4;
211 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
212 	u8 release : 4,
213 	   os_type : 4;
214 #endif
215 	u8 reserved2[2];
216 	u8 hostname[SMC_MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN];
217 };
218 
219 struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm {	/* clc accept / confirm message */
220 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
221 	union {
222 		struct smcr_clc_msg_accept_confirm r0; /* SMC-R */
223 		struct { /* SMC-D */
224 			struct smcd_clc_msg_accept_confirm_common d0;
225 			u32 reserved5[3];
226 		};
227 	};
228 } __packed;			/* format defined in RFC7609 */
229 
230 struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm_v2 {	/* clc accept / confirm message */
231 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
232 	union {
233 		struct smcr_clc_msg_accept_confirm r0; /* SMC-R */
234 		struct { /* SMC-D */
235 			struct smcd_clc_msg_accept_confirm_common d0;
236 			__be16 chid;
237 			u8 eid[SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
238 			u8 reserved5[8];
239 		};
240 	};
241 };
242 
243 struct smc_clc_msg_decline {	/* clc decline message */
244 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
245 	u8 id_for_peer[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* sender peer_id */
246 	__be32 peer_diagnosis;	/* diagnosis information */
247 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
248 	u8 os_type  : 4,
249 	   reserved : 4;
250 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
251 	u8 reserved : 4,
252 	   os_type  : 4;
253 #endif
254 	u8 reserved2[3];
255 	struct smc_clc_msg_trail trl; /* eye catcher "SMCD" or "SMCR" EBCDIC */
256 } __aligned(4);
257 
258 /* determine start of the prefix area within the proposal message */
259 static inline struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix *
smc_clc_proposal_get_prefix(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal * pclc)260 smc_clc_proposal_get_prefix(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *pclc)
261 {
262 	return (struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix *)
263 	       ((u8 *)pclc + sizeof(*pclc) + ntohs(pclc->iparea_offset));
264 }
265 
smcr_indicated(int smc_type)266 static inline bool smcr_indicated(int smc_type)
267 {
268 	return smc_type == SMC_TYPE_R || smc_type == SMC_TYPE_B;
269 }
270 
smcd_indicated(int smc_type)271 static inline bool smcd_indicated(int smc_type)
272 {
273 	return smc_type == SMC_TYPE_D || smc_type == SMC_TYPE_B;
274 }
275 
276 /* get SMC-D info from proposal message */
277 static inline struct smc_clc_msg_smcd *
smc_get_clc_msg_smcd(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal * prop)278 smc_get_clc_msg_smcd(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *prop)
279 {
280 	if (smcd_indicated(prop->hdr.typev1) &&
281 	    ntohs(prop->iparea_offset) != sizeof(struct smc_clc_msg_smcd))
282 		return NULL;
283 
284 	return (struct smc_clc_msg_smcd *)(prop + 1);
285 }
286 
287 static inline struct smc_clc_v2_extension *
smc_get_clc_v2_ext(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal * prop)288 smc_get_clc_v2_ext(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *prop)
289 {
290 	struct smc_clc_msg_smcd *prop_smcd = smc_get_clc_msg_smcd(prop);
291 
292 	if (!prop_smcd || !ntohs(prop_smcd->v2_ext_offset))
293 		return NULL;
294 
295 	return (struct smc_clc_v2_extension *)
296 	       ((u8 *)prop_smcd +
297 	       offsetof(struct smc_clc_msg_smcd, v2_ext_offset) +
298 	       sizeof(prop_smcd->v2_ext_offset) +
299 	       ntohs(prop_smcd->v2_ext_offset));
300 }
301 
302 static inline struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension *
smc_get_clc_smcd_v2_ext(struct smc_clc_v2_extension * prop_v2ext)303 smc_get_clc_smcd_v2_ext(struct smc_clc_v2_extension *prop_v2ext)
304 {
305 	if (!prop_v2ext)
306 		return NULL;
307 	if (!ntohs(prop_v2ext->hdr.smcd_v2_ext_offset))
308 		return NULL;
309 
310 	return (struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension *)
311 		((u8 *)prop_v2ext +
312 		 offsetof(struct smc_clc_v2_extension, hdr) +
313 		 offsetof(struct smc_clnt_opts_area_hdr, smcd_v2_ext_offset) +
314 		 sizeof(prop_v2ext->hdr.smcd_v2_ext_offset) +
315 		 ntohs(prop_v2ext->hdr.smcd_v2_ext_offset));
316 }
317 
318 struct smcd_dev;
319 struct smc_init_info;
320 
321 int smc_clc_prfx_match(struct socket *clcsock,
322 		       struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix *prop);
323 int smc_clc_wait_msg(struct smc_sock *smc, void *buf, int buflen,
324 		     u8 expected_type, unsigned long timeout);
325 int smc_clc_send_decline(struct smc_sock *smc, u32 peer_diag_info, u8 version);
326 int smc_clc_send_proposal(struct smc_sock *smc, struct smc_init_info *ini);
327 int smc_clc_send_confirm(struct smc_sock *smc, bool clnt_first_contact,
328 			 u8 version);
329 int smc_clc_send_accept(struct smc_sock *smc, bool srv_first_contact,
330 			u8 version);
331 void smc_clc_init(void) __init;
332 
333 #endif
334