1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * comedi.h
4  * header file for COMEDI user API
5  *
6  * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
7  * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _COMEDI_H
11 #define _COMEDI_H
12 
13 #define COMEDI_MAJORVERSION	0
14 #define COMEDI_MINORVERSION	7
15 #define COMEDI_MICROVERSION	76
16 #define VERSION	"0.7.76"
17 
18 /* comedi's major device number */
19 #define COMEDI_MAJOR 98
20 
21 /*
22  * maximum number of minor devices.  This can be increased, although
23  * kernel structures are currently statically allocated, thus you
24  * don't want this to be much more than you actually use.
25  */
26 #define COMEDI_NDEVICES 16
27 
28 /* number of config options in the config structure */
29 #define COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS 32
30 
31 /*
32  * NOTE: 'comedi_config --init-data' is deprecated
33  *
34  * The following indexes in the config options were used by
35  * comedi_config to pass firmware blobs from user space to the
36  * comedi drivers. The request_firmware() hotplug interface is
37  * now used by all comedi drivers instead.
38  */
39 
40 /* length of nth chunk of firmware data -*/
41 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA3_LENGTH		25
42 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA2_LENGTH		26
43 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA1_LENGTH		27
44 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA0_LENGTH		28
45 /* most significant 32 bits of pointer address (if needed) */
46 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_HI		29
47 /* least significant 32 bits of pointer address */
48 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LO		30
49 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH		31	/* total data length */
50 
51 /* max length of device and driver names */
52 #define COMEDI_NAMELEN 20
53 
54 /* packs and unpacks a channel/range number */
55 
56 #define CR_PACK(chan, rng, aref)					\
57 	((((aref) & 0x3) << 24) | (((rng) & 0xff) << 16) | (chan))
58 #define CR_PACK_FLAGS(chan, range, aref, flags)				\
59 	(CR_PACK(chan, range, aref) | ((flags) & CR_FLAGS_MASK))
60 
61 #define CR_CHAN(a)	((a) & 0xffff)
62 #define CR_RANGE(a)	(((a) >> 16) & 0xff)
63 #define CR_AREF(a)	(((a) >> 24) & 0x03)
64 
65 #define CR_FLAGS_MASK	0xfc000000
66 #define CR_ALT_FILTER	0x04000000
67 #define CR_DITHER	CR_ALT_FILTER
68 #define CR_DEGLITCH	CR_ALT_FILTER
69 #define CR_ALT_SOURCE	0x08000000
70 #define CR_EDGE		0x40000000
71 #define CR_INVERT	0x80000000
72 
73 #define AREF_GROUND	0x00	/* analog ref = analog ground */
74 #define AREF_COMMON	0x01	/* analog ref = analog common */
75 #define AREF_DIFF	0x02	/* analog ref = differential */
76 #define AREF_OTHER	0x03	/* analog ref = other (undefined) */
77 
78 /* counters -- these are arbitrary values */
79 #define GPCT_RESET		0x0001
80 #define GPCT_SET_SOURCE		0x0002
81 #define GPCT_SET_GATE		0x0004
82 #define GPCT_SET_DIRECTION	0x0008
83 #define GPCT_SET_OPERATION	0x0010
84 #define GPCT_ARM		0x0020
85 #define GPCT_DISARM		0x0040
86 #define GPCT_GET_INT_CLK_FRQ	0x0080
87 
88 #define GPCT_INT_CLOCK		0x0001
89 #define GPCT_EXT_PIN		0x0002
90 #define GPCT_NO_GATE		0x0004
91 #define GPCT_UP			0x0008
92 #define GPCT_DOWN		0x0010
93 #define GPCT_HWUD		0x0020
94 #define GPCT_SIMPLE_EVENT	0x0040
95 #define GPCT_SINGLE_PERIOD	0x0080
96 #define GPCT_SINGLE_PW		0x0100
97 #define GPCT_CONT_PULSE_OUT	0x0200
98 #define GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_OUT	0x0400
99 
100 /* instructions */
101 
102 #define INSN_MASK_WRITE		0x8000000
103 #define INSN_MASK_READ		0x4000000
104 #define INSN_MASK_SPECIAL	0x2000000
105 
106 #define INSN_READ		(0 | INSN_MASK_READ)
107 #define INSN_WRITE		(1 | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
108 #define INSN_BITS		(2 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
109 #define INSN_CONFIG		(3 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
110 #define INSN_GTOD		(4 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
111 #define INSN_WAIT		(5 | INSN_MASK_WRITE | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
112 #define INSN_INTTRIG		(6 | INSN_MASK_WRITE | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
113 
114 /* command flags */
115 /* These flags are used in comedi_cmd structures */
116 
117 #define CMDF_BOGUS		0x00000001	/* do the motions */
118 
119 /* try to use a real-time interrupt while performing command */
120 #define CMDF_PRIORITY		0x00000008
121 
122 /* wake up on end-of-scan events */
123 #define CMDF_WAKE_EOS		0x00000020
124 
125 #define CMDF_WRITE		0x00000040
126 
127 #define CMDF_RAWDATA		0x00000080
128 
129 /* timer rounding definitions */
130 #define CMDF_ROUND_MASK		0x00030000
131 #define CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST	0x00000000
132 #define CMDF_ROUND_DOWN		0x00010000
133 #define CMDF_ROUND_UP		0x00020000
134 #define CMDF_ROUND_UP_NEXT	0x00030000
135 
136 #define COMEDI_EV_START		0x00040000
137 #define COMEDI_EV_SCAN_BEGIN	0x00080000
138 #define COMEDI_EV_CONVERT	0x00100000
139 #define COMEDI_EV_SCAN_END	0x00200000
140 #define COMEDI_EV_STOP		0x00400000
141 
142 /* compatibility definitions */
143 #define TRIG_BOGUS		CMDF_BOGUS
144 #define TRIG_RT			CMDF_PRIORITY
145 #define TRIG_WAKE_EOS		CMDF_WAKE_EOS
146 #define TRIG_WRITE		CMDF_WRITE
147 #define TRIG_ROUND_MASK		CMDF_ROUND_MASK
148 #define TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST	CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST
149 #define TRIG_ROUND_DOWN		CMDF_ROUND_DOWN
150 #define TRIG_ROUND_UP		CMDF_ROUND_UP
151 #define TRIG_ROUND_UP_NEXT	CMDF_ROUND_UP_NEXT
152 
153 /* trigger sources */
154 
155 #define TRIG_ANY	0xffffffff
156 #define TRIG_INVALID	0x00000000
157 
158 #define TRIG_NONE	0x00000001 /* never trigger */
159 #define TRIG_NOW	0x00000002 /* trigger now + N ns */
160 #define TRIG_FOLLOW	0x00000004 /* trigger on next lower level trig */
161 #define TRIG_TIME	0x00000008 /* trigger at time N ns */
162 #define TRIG_TIMER	0x00000010 /* trigger at rate N ns */
163 #define TRIG_COUNT	0x00000020 /* trigger when count reaches N */
164 #define TRIG_EXT	0x00000040 /* trigger on external signal N */
165 #define TRIG_INT	0x00000080 /* trigger on comedi-internal signal N */
166 #define TRIG_OTHER	0x00000100 /* driver defined */
167 
168 /* subdevice flags */
169 
170 #define SDF_BUSY	0x0001	/* device is busy */
171 #define SDF_BUSY_OWNER	0x0002	/* device is busy with your job */
172 #define SDF_LOCKED	0x0004	/* subdevice is locked */
173 #define SDF_LOCK_OWNER	0x0008	/* you own lock */
174 #define SDF_MAXDATA	0x0010	/* maxdata depends on channel */
175 #define SDF_FLAGS	0x0020	/* flags depend on channel */
176 #define SDF_RANGETYPE	0x0040	/* range type depends on channel */
177 #define SDF_PWM_COUNTER 0x0080	/* PWM can automatically switch off */
178 #define SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE 0x0100	/* PWM is signed (H-bridge) */
179 #define SDF_CMD		0x1000	/* can do commands (deprecated) */
180 #define SDF_SOFT_CALIBRATED	0x2000 /* subdevice uses software calibration */
181 #define SDF_CMD_WRITE		0x4000 /* can do output commands */
182 #define SDF_CMD_READ		0x8000 /* can do input commands */
183 
184 /* subdevice can be read (e.g. analog input) */
185 #define SDF_READABLE	0x00010000
186 /* subdevice can be written (e.g. analog output) */
187 #define SDF_WRITABLE	0x00020000
188 #define SDF_WRITEABLE	SDF_WRITABLE	/* spelling error in API */
189 /* subdevice does not have externally visible lines */
190 #define SDF_INTERNAL	0x00040000
191 #define SDF_GROUND	0x00100000	/* can do aref=ground */
192 #define SDF_COMMON	0x00200000	/* can do aref=common */
193 #define SDF_DIFF	0x00400000	/* can do aref=diff */
194 #define SDF_OTHER	0x00800000	/* can do aref=other */
195 #define SDF_DITHER	0x01000000	/* can do dithering */
196 #define SDF_DEGLITCH	0x02000000	/* can do deglitching */
197 #define SDF_MMAP	0x04000000	/* can do mmap() */
198 #define SDF_RUNNING	0x08000000	/* subdevice is acquiring data */
199 #define SDF_LSAMPL	0x10000000	/* subdevice uses 32-bit samples */
200 #define SDF_PACKED	0x20000000	/* subdevice can do packed DIO */
201 
202 /* subdevice types */
203 
204 /**
205  * enum comedi_subdevice_type - COMEDI subdevice types
206  * @COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED:		Unused subdevice.
207  * @COMEDI_SUBD_AI:		Analog input.
208  * @COMEDI_SUBD_AO:		Analog output.
209  * @COMEDI_SUBD_DI:		Digital input.
210  * @COMEDI_SUBD_DO:		Digital output.
211  * @COMEDI_SUBD_DIO:		Digital input/output.
212  * @COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER:	Counter.
213  * @COMEDI_SUBD_TIMER:		Timer.
214  * @COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY:		Memory, EEPROM, DPRAM.
215  * @COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB:		Calibration DACs.
216  * @COMEDI_SUBD_PROC:		Processor, DSP.
217  * @COMEDI_SUBD_SERIAL:		Serial I/O.
218  * @COMEDI_SUBD_PWM:		Pulse-Width Modulation output.
219  */
220 enum comedi_subdevice_type {
221 	COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED,
222 	COMEDI_SUBD_AI,
223 	COMEDI_SUBD_AO,
224 	COMEDI_SUBD_DI,
225 	COMEDI_SUBD_DO,
226 	COMEDI_SUBD_DIO,
227 	COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER,
228 	COMEDI_SUBD_TIMER,
229 	COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY,
230 	COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB,
231 	COMEDI_SUBD_PROC,
232 	COMEDI_SUBD_SERIAL,
233 	COMEDI_SUBD_PWM
234 };
235 
236 /* configuration instructions */
237 
238 /**
239  * enum comedi_io_direction - COMEDI I/O directions
240  * @COMEDI_INPUT:	Input.
241  * @COMEDI_OUTPUT:	Output.
242  * @COMEDI_OPENDRAIN:	Open-drain (or open-collector) output.
243  *
244  * These are used by the %INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY configuration instruction to
245  * report a direction.  They may also be used in other places where a direction
246  * needs to be specified.
247  */
248 enum comedi_io_direction {
249 	COMEDI_INPUT = 0,
250 	COMEDI_OUTPUT = 1,
251 	COMEDI_OPENDRAIN = 2
252 };
253 
254 /**
255  * enum configuration_ids - COMEDI configuration instruction codes
256  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:	Configure digital I/O as input.
257  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:	Configure digital I/O as output.
258  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OPENDRAIN:	Configure digital I/O as open-drain (or open
259  *				collector) output.
260  * @INSN_CONFIG_ANALOG_TRIG:	Configure analog trigger.
261  * @INSN_CONFIG_ALT_SOURCE:	Configure alternate input source.
262  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG:	Configure digital trigger.
263  * @INSN_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE:	Configure block size for DMA transfers.
264  * @INSN_CONFIG_TIMER_1:	Configure divisor for external clock.
265  * @INSN_CONFIG_FILTER:		Configure a filter.
266  * @INSN_CONFIG_CHANGE_NOTIFY:	Configure change notification for digital
267  *				inputs.  (New drivers should use
268  *				%INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG instead.)
269  * @INSN_CONFIG_SERIAL_CLOCK:	Configure clock for serial I/O.
270  * @INSN_CONFIG_BIDIRECTIONAL_DATA: Send and receive byte over serial I/O.
271  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:	Query direction of digital I/O channel.
272  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT:	Configure pulse-width modulator output.
273  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT:	Get pulse-width modulator output configuration.
274  * @INSN_CONFIG_ARM:		Arm a subdevice or channel.
275  * @INSN_CONFIG_DISARM:		Disarm a subdevice or channel.
276  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS: Get counter status.
277  * @INSN_CONFIG_RESET:		Reset a subdevice or channel.
278  * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_GENERATOR: Configure counter/timer as
279  *				single pulse generator.
280  * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_PULSE_TRAIN_GENERATOR: Configure counter/timer as
281  *				pulse train generator.
282  * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_QUADRATURE_ENCODER: Configure counter as a quadrature
283  *				encoder.
284  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC:	Set counter/timer gate source.
285  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC:	Get counter/timer gate source.
286  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC:	Set counter/timer master clock source.
287  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC:	Get counter/timer master clock source.
288  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC:	Set counter/timer "other" source.
289  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_HARDWARE_BUFFER_SIZE: Get size (in bytes) of subdevice's
290  *				on-board FIFOs used during streaming
291  *				input/output.
292  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE: Set counter/timer mode.
293  * @INSN_CONFIG_8254_SET_MODE:	(Deprecated) Same as
294  *				%INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE.
295  * @INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS: Read status of 8254 counter channel.
296  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING:	Set routing for a channel.
297  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING:	Get routing for a channel.
298  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD: Set PWM period in nanoseconds.
299  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD: Get PWM period in nanoseconds.
300  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS: Get PWM status.
301  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE: Set PWM H bridge duty cycle and polarity for
302  *				a relay simultaneously.
303  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE: Get PWM H bridge duty cycle and polarity.
304  */
305 enum configuration_ids {
306 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT = COMEDI_INPUT,
307 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT = COMEDI_OUTPUT,
308 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OPENDRAIN = COMEDI_OPENDRAIN,
309 	INSN_CONFIG_ANALOG_TRIG = 16,
310 /*	INSN_CONFIG_WAVEFORM = 17, */
311 /*	INSN_CONFIG_TRIG = 18, */
312 /*	INSN_CONFIG_COUNTER = 19, */
313 	INSN_CONFIG_ALT_SOURCE = 20,
314 	INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG = 21,
315 	INSN_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE = 22,
316 	INSN_CONFIG_TIMER_1 = 23,
317 	INSN_CONFIG_FILTER = 24,
318 	INSN_CONFIG_CHANGE_NOTIFY = 25,
319 
320 	INSN_CONFIG_SERIAL_CLOCK = 26,	/*ALPHA*/
321 	INSN_CONFIG_BIDIRECTIONAL_DATA = 27,
322 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY = 28,
323 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT = 29,
324 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT = 30,
325 	INSN_CONFIG_ARM = 31,
326 	INSN_CONFIG_DISARM = 32,
327 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS = 33,
328 	INSN_CONFIG_RESET = 34,
329 	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_GENERATOR = 1001,
330 	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_PULSE_TRAIN_GENERATOR = 1002,
331 	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_QUADRATURE_ENCODER = 1003,
332 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC = 2001,
333 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC = 2002,
334 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC = 2003,
335 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC = 2004,
336 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC = 2005,
337 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_HARDWARE_BUFFER_SIZE = 2006,
338 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE = 4097,
339 	INSN_CONFIG_8254_SET_MODE = INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE,
340 	INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS = 4098,
341 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING = 4099,
342 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING = 4109,
343 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD = 5000,
344 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD = 5001,
345 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS = 5002,
346 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE = 5003,
347 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE = 5004
348 };
349 
350 /**
351  * enum comedi_digital_trig_op - operations for configuring a digital trigger
352  * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE:	Return digital trigger to its default,
353  *					inactive, unconfigured state.
354  * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES:	Set rising and/or falling edge inputs
355  *					that each can fire the trigger.
356  * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS:	Set a combination of high and/or low
357  *					level inputs that can fire the trigger.
358  *
359  * These are used with the %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG configuration instruction.
360  * The data for the configuration instruction is as follows...
361  *
362  *   data[%0] = %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG
363  *
364  *   data[%1] = trigger ID
365  *
366  *   data[%2] = configuration operation
367  *
368  *   data[%3] = configuration parameter 1
369  *
370  *   data[%4] = configuration parameter 2
371  *
372  *   data[%5] = configuration parameter 3
373  *
374  * The trigger ID (data[%1]) is used to differentiate multiple digital triggers
375  * belonging to the same subdevice.  The configuration operation (data[%2]) is
376  * one of the enum comedi_digital_trig_op values.  The configuration
377  * parameters (data[%3], data[%4], and data[%5]) depend on the operation; they
378  * are not used with %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE.
379  *
380  * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES and %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS,
381  * configuration parameter 1 (data[%3]) contains a "left-shift" value that
382  * specifies the input corresponding to bit 0 of configuration parameters 2
383  * and 3.  This is useful if the trigger has more than 32 inputs.
384  *
385  * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES, configuration parameter 2 (data[%4])
386  * specifies which of up to 32 inputs have rising-edge sensitivity, and
387  * configuration parameter 3 (data[%5]) specifies which of up to 32 inputs
388  * have falling-edge sensitivity that can fire the trigger.
389  *
390  * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS, configuration parameter 2 (data[%4])
391  * specifies which of up to 32 inputs must be at a high level, and
392  * configuration parameter 3 (data[%5]) specifies which of up to 32 inputs
393  * must be at a low level for the trigger to fire.
394  *
395  * Some sequences of %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG instructions may have a (partly)
396  * accumulative effect, depending on the low-level driver.  This is useful
397  * when setting up a trigger that has more than 32 inputs, or has a combination
398  * of edge- and level-triggered inputs.
399  */
400 enum comedi_digital_trig_op {
401 	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE = 0,
402 	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES = 1,
403 	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS = 2
404 };
405 
406 /**
407  * enum comedi_support_level - support level for a COMEDI feature
408  * @COMEDI_UNKNOWN_SUPPORT:	Unspecified support for feature.
409  * @COMEDI_SUPPORTED:		Feature is supported.
410  * @COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED:		Feature is unsupported.
411  */
412 enum comedi_support_level {
413 	COMEDI_UNKNOWN_SUPPORT = 0,
414 	COMEDI_SUPPORTED,
415 	COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED
416 };
417 
418 /**
419  * enum comedi_counter_status_flags - counter status bits
420  * @COMEDI_COUNTER_ARMED:		Counter is armed.
421  * @COMEDI_COUNTER_COUNTING:		Counter is counting.
422  * @COMEDI_COUNTER_TERMINAL_COUNT:	Counter reached terminal count.
423  *
424  * These bitwise values are used by the %INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS
425  * configuration instruction to report the status of a counter.
426  */
427 enum comedi_counter_status_flags {
428 	COMEDI_COUNTER_ARMED = 0x1,
429 	COMEDI_COUNTER_COUNTING = 0x2,
430 	COMEDI_COUNTER_TERMINAL_COUNT = 0x4,
431 };
432 
433 /* ioctls */
434 
435 #define CIO 'd'
436 #define COMEDI_DEVCONFIG _IOW(CIO, 0, struct comedi_devconfig)
437 #define COMEDI_DEVINFO _IOR(CIO, 1, struct comedi_devinfo)
438 #define COMEDI_SUBDINFO _IOR(CIO, 2, struct comedi_subdinfo)
439 #define COMEDI_CHANINFO _IOR(CIO, 3, struct comedi_chaninfo)
440 /* _IOWR(CIO, 4, ...) is reserved */
441 #define COMEDI_LOCK _IO(CIO, 5)
442 #define COMEDI_UNLOCK _IO(CIO, 6)
443 #define COMEDI_CANCEL _IO(CIO, 7)
444 #define COMEDI_RANGEINFO _IOR(CIO, 8, struct comedi_rangeinfo)
445 #define COMEDI_CMD _IOR(CIO, 9, struct comedi_cmd)
446 #define COMEDI_CMDTEST _IOR(CIO, 10, struct comedi_cmd)
447 #define COMEDI_INSNLIST _IOR(CIO, 11, struct comedi_insnlist)
448 #define COMEDI_INSN _IOR(CIO, 12, struct comedi_insn)
449 #define COMEDI_BUFCONFIG _IOR(CIO, 13, struct comedi_bufconfig)
450 #define COMEDI_BUFINFO _IOWR(CIO, 14, struct comedi_bufinfo)
451 #define COMEDI_POLL _IO(CIO, 15)
452 #define COMEDI_SETRSUBD _IO(CIO, 16)
453 #define COMEDI_SETWSUBD _IO(CIO, 17)
454 
455 /* structures */
456 
457 /**
458  * struct comedi_insn - COMEDI instruction
459  * @insn:	COMEDI instruction type (%INSN_xxx).
460  * @n:		Length of @data[].
461  * @data:	Pointer to data array operated on by the instruction.
462  * @subdev:	Subdevice index.
463  * @chanspec:	A packed "chanspec" value consisting of channel number,
464  *		analog range index, analog reference type, and flags.
465  * @unused:	Reserved for future use.
466  *
467  * This is used with the %COMEDI_INSN ioctl, and indirectly with the
468  * %COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl.
469  */
470 struct comedi_insn {
471 	unsigned int insn;
472 	unsigned int n;
473 	unsigned int __user *data;
474 	unsigned int subdev;
475 	unsigned int chanspec;
476 	unsigned int unused[3];
477 };
478 
479 /**
480  * struct comedi_insnlist - list of COMEDI instructions
481  * @n_insns:	Number of COMEDI instructions.
482  * @insns:	Pointer to array COMEDI instructions.
483  *
484  * This is used with the %COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl.
485  */
486 struct comedi_insnlist {
487 	unsigned int n_insns;
488 	struct comedi_insn __user *insns;
489 };
490 
491 /**
492  * struct comedi_cmd - COMEDI asynchronous acquisition command details
493  * @subdev:		Subdevice index.
494  * @flags:		Command flags (%CMDF_xxx).
495  * @start_src:		"Start acquisition" trigger source (%TRIG_xxx).
496  * @start_arg:		"Start acquisition" trigger argument.
497  * @scan_begin_src:	"Scan begin" trigger source.
498  * @scan_begin_arg:	"Scan begin" trigger argument.
499  * @convert_src:	"Convert" trigger source.
500  * @convert_arg:	"Convert" trigger argument.
501  * @scan_end_src:	"Scan end" trigger source.
502  * @scan_end_arg:	"Scan end" trigger argument.
503  * @stop_src:		"Stop acquisition" trigger source.
504  * @stop_arg:		"Stop acquisition" trigger argument.
505  * @chanlist:		Pointer to array of "chanspec" values, containing a
506  *			sequence of channel numbers packed with analog range
507  *			index, etc.
508  * @chanlist_len:	Number of channels in sequence.
509  * @data:		Pointer to miscellaneous set-up data (not used).
510  * @data_len:		Length of miscellaneous set-up data.
511  *
512  * This is used with the %COMEDI_CMD or %COMEDI_CMDTEST ioctl to set-up
513  * or validate an asynchronous acquisition command.  The ioctl may modify
514  * the &struct comedi_cmd and copy it back to the caller.
515  *
516  * Optional command @flags values that can be ORed together...
517  *
518  * %CMDF_BOGUS - makes %COMEDI_CMD ioctl return error %EAGAIN instead of
519  * starting the command.
520  *
521  * %CMDF_PRIORITY - requests "hard real-time" processing (which is not
522  * supported in this version of COMEDI).
523  *
524  * %CMDF_WAKE_EOS - requests the command makes data available for reading
525  * after every "scan" period.
526  *
527  * %CMDF_WRITE - marks the command as being in the "write" (to device)
528  * direction.  This does not need to be specified by the caller unless the
529  * subdevice supports commands in either direction.
530  *
531  * %CMDF_RAWDATA - prevents the command from "munging" the data between the
532  * COMEDI sample format and the raw hardware sample format.
533  *
534  * %CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST - requests timing periods to be rounded to nearest
535  * supported values.
536  *
537  * %CMDF_ROUND_DOWN - requests timing periods to be rounded down to supported
538  * values (frequencies rounded up).
539  *
540  * %CMDF_ROUND_UP - requests timing periods to be rounded up to supported
541  * values (frequencies rounded down).
542  *
543  * Trigger source values for @start_src, @scan_begin_src, @convert_src,
544  * @scan_end_src, and @stop_src...
545  *
546  * %TRIG_ANY - "all ones" value used to test which trigger sources are
547  * supported.
548  *
549  * %TRIG_INVALID - "all zeroes" value used to indicate that all requested
550  * trigger sources are invalid.
551  *
552  * %TRIG_NONE - never trigger (often used as a @stop_src value).
553  *
554  * %TRIG_NOW - trigger after '_arg' nanoseconds.
555  *
556  * %TRIG_FOLLOW - trigger follows another event.
557  *
558  * %TRIG_TIMER - trigger every '_arg' nanoseconds.
559  *
560  * %TRIG_COUNT - trigger when count '_arg' is reached.
561  *
562  * %TRIG_EXT - trigger on external signal specified by '_arg'.
563  *
564  * %TRIG_INT - trigger on internal, software trigger specified by '_arg'.
565  *
566  * %TRIG_OTHER - trigger on other, driver-defined signal specified by '_arg'.
567  */
568 struct comedi_cmd {
569 	unsigned int subdev;
570 	unsigned int flags;
571 
572 	unsigned int start_src;
573 	unsigned int start_arg;
574 
575 	unsigned int scan_begin_src;
576 	unsigned int scan_begin_arg;
577 
578 	unsigned int convert_src;
579 	unsigned int convert_arg;
580 
581 	unsigned int scan_end_src;
582 	unsigned int scan_end_arg;
583 
584 	unsigned int stop_src;
585 	unsigned int stop_arg;
586 
587 	unsigned int *chanlist;
588 	unsigned int chanlist_len;
589 
590 	short __user *data;
591 	unsigned int data_len;
592 };
593 
594 /**
595  * struct comedi_chaninfo - used to retrieve per-channel information
596  * @subdev:		Subdevice index.
597  * @maxdata_list:	Optional pointer to per-channel maximum data values.
598  * @flaglist:		Optional pointer to per-channel flags.
599  * @rangelist:		Optional pointer to per-channel range types.
600  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
601  *
602  * This is used with the %COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl to get per-channel information
603  * for the subdevice.  Use of this requires knowledge of the number of channels
604  * and subdevice flags obtained using the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl.
605  *
606  * The @maxdata_list member must be %NULL unless the %SDF_MAXDATA subdevice
607  * flag is set.  The @flaglist member must be %NULL unless the %SDF_FLAGS
608  * subdevice flag is set.  The @rangelist member must be %NULL unless the
609  * %SDF_RANGETYPE subdevice flag is set.  Otherwise, the arrays they point to
610  * must be at least as long as the number of channels.
611  */
612 struct comedi_chaninfo {
613 	unsigned int subdev;
614 	unsigned int __user *maxdata_list;
615 	unsigned int __user *flaglist;
616 	unsigned int __user *rangelist;
617 	unsigned int unused[4];
618 };
619 
620 /**
621  * struct comedi_rangeinfo - used to retrieve the range table for a channel
622  * @range_type:		Encodes subdevice index (bits 27:24), channel index
623  *			(bits 23:16) and range table length (bits 15:0).
624  * @range_ptr:		Pointer to array of @struct comedi_krange to be filled
625  *			in with the range table for the channel or subdevice.
626  *
627  * This is used with the %COMEDI_RANGEINFO ioctl to retrieve the range table
628  * for a specific channel (if the subdevice has the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag set to
629  * indicate that the range table depends on the channel), or for the subdevice
630  * as a whole (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is clear, indicating the range table
631  * is shared by all channels).
632  *
633  * The @range_type value is an input to the ioctl and comes from a previous
634  * use of the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is clear),
635  * or the %COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is set).
636  */
637 struct comedi_rangeinfo {
638 	unsigned int range_type;
639 	void __user *range_ptr;
640 };
641 
642 /**
643  * struct comedi_krange - describes a range in a range table
644  * @min:	Minimum value in millionths (1e-6) of a unit.
645  * @max:	Maximum value in millionths (1e-6) of a unit.
646  * @flags:	Indicates the units (in bits 7:0) OR'ed with optional flags.
647  *
648  * A range table is associated with a single channel, or with all channels in a
649  * subdevice, and a list of one or more ranges.  A %struct comedi_krange
650  * describes the physical range of units for one of those ranges.  Sample
651  * values in COMEDI are unsigned from %0 up to some 'maxdata' value.  The
652  * mapping from sample values to physical units is assumed to be nomimally
653  * linear (for the purpose of describing the range), with sample value %0
654  * mapping to @min, and the 'maxdata' sample value mapping to @max.
655  *
656  * The currently defined units are %UNIT_volt (%0), %UNIT_mA (%1), and
657  * %UNIT_none (%2).  The @min and @max values are the physical range multiplied
658  * by 1e6, so a @max value of %1000000 (with %UNIT_volt) represents a maximal
659  * value of 1 volt.
660  *
661  * The only defined flag value is %RF_EXTERNAL (%0x100), indicating that the
662  * the range needs to be multiplied by an external reference.
663  */
664 struct comedi_krange {
665 	int min;
666 	int max;
667 	unsigned int flags;
668 };
669 
670 /**
671  * struct comedi_subdinfo - used to retrieve information about a subdevice
672  * @type:		Type of subdevice from &enum comedi_subdevice_type.
673  * @n_chan:		Number of channels the subdevice supports.
674  * @subd_flags:		A mixture of static and dynamic flags describing
675  *			aspects of the subdevice and its current state.
676  * @timer_type:		Timer type.  Always set to %5 ("nanosecond timer").
677  * @len_chanlist:	Maximum length of a channel list if the subdevice
678  *			supports asynchronous acquisition commands.
679  * @maxdata:		Maximum sample value for all channels if the
680  *			%SDF_MAXDATA subdevice flag is clear.
681  * @flags:		Channel flags for all channels if the %SDF_FLAGS
682  *			subdevice flag is clear.
683  * @range_type:		The range type for all channels if the %SDF_RANGETYPE
684  *			subdevice flag is clear.  Encodes the subdevice index
685  *			(bits 27:24), a dummy channel index %0 (bits 23:16),
686  *			and the range table length (bits 15:0).
687  * @settling_time_0:	Not used.
688  * @insn_bits_support:	Set to %COMEDI_SUPPORTED if the subdevice supports the
689  *			%INSN_BITS instruction, or to %COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED if it
690  *			does not.
691  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
692  *
693  * This is used with the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl which copies an array of
694  * &struct comedi_subdinfo back to user space, with one element per subdevice.
695  * Use of this requires knowledge of the number of subdevices obtained from
696  * the %COMEDI_DEVINFO ioctl.
697  *
698  * These are the @subd_flags values that may be ORed together...
699  *
700  * %SDF_BUSY - the subdevice is busy processing an asynchronous command or a
701  * synchronous instruction.
702  *
703  * %SDF_BUSY_OWNER - the subdevice is busy processing an asynchronous
704  * acquisition command started on the current file object (the file object
705  * issuing the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl).
706  *
707  * %SDF_LOCKED - the subdevice is locked by a %COMEDI_LOCK ioctl.
708  *
709  * %SDF_LOCK_OWNER - the subdevice is locked by a %COMEDI_LOCK ioctl from the
710  * current file object.
711  *
712  * %SDF_MAXDATA - maximum sample values are channel-specific.
713  *
714  * %SDF_FLAGS - channel flags are channel-specific.
715  *
716  * %SDF_RANGETYPE - range types are channel-specific.
717  *
718  * %SDF_PWM_COUNTER - PWM can switch off automatically.
719  *
720  * %SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE - or PWM is signed (H-bridge).
721  *
722  * %SDF_CMD - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands.
723  *
724  * %SDF_SOFT_CALIBRATED - the subdevice uses software calibration.
725  *
726  * %SDF_CMD_WRITE - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands in the output
727  * ("write") direction.
728  *
729  * %SDF_CMD_READ - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands in the input
730  * ("read") direction.
731  *
732  * %SDF_READABLE - the subdevice is readable (e.g. analog input).
733  *
734  * %SDF_WRITABLE (aliased as %SDF_WRITEABLE) - the subdevice is writable (e.g.
735  * analog output).
736  *
737  * %SDF_INTERNAL - the subdevice has no externally visible lines.
738  *
739  * %SDF_GROUND - the subdevice can use ground as an analog reference.
740  *
741  * %SDF_COMMON - the subdevice can use a common analog reference.
742  *
743  * %SDF_DIFF - the subdevice can use differential inputs (or outputs).
744  *
745  * %SDF_OTHER - the subdevice can use some other analog reference.
746  *
747  * %SDF_DITHER - the subdevice can do dithering.
748  *
749  * %SDF_DEGLITCH - the subdevice can do deglitching.
750  *
751  * %SDF_MMAP - this is never set.
752  *
753  * %SDF_RUNNING - an asynchronous command is still running.
754  *
755  * %SDF_LSAMPL - the subdevice uses "long" (32-bit) samples (for asynchronous
756  * command data).
757  *
758  * %SDF_PACKED - the subdevice packs several DIO samples into a single sample
759  * (for asynchronous command data).
760  *
761  * No "channel flags" (@flags) values are currently defined.
762  */
763 struct comedi_subdinfo {
764 	unsigned int type;
765 	unsigned int n_chan;
766 	unsigned int subd_flags;
767 	unsigned int timer_type;
768 	unsigned int len_chanlist;
769 	unsigned int maxdata;
770 	unsigned int flags;
771 	unsigned int range_type;
772 	unsigned int settling_time_0;
773 	unsigned int insn_bits_support;
774 	unsigned int unused[8];
775 };
776 
777 /**
778  * struct comedi_devinfo - used to retrieve information about a COMEDI device
779  * @version_code:	COMEDI version code.
780  * @n_subdevs:		Number of subdevices the device has.
781  * @driver_name:	Null-terminated COMEDI driver name.
782  * @board_name:		Null-terminated COMEDI board name.
783  * @read_subdevice:	Index of the current "read" subdevice (%-1 if none).
784  * @write_subdevice:	Index of the current "write" subdevice (%-1 if none).
785  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
786  *
787  * This is used with the %COMEDI_DEVINFO ioctl to get basic information about
788  * the device.
789  */
790 struct comedi_devinfo {
791 	unsigned int version_code;
792 	unsigned int n_subdevs;
793 	char driver_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
794 	char board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
795 	int read_subdevice;
796 	int write_subdevice;
797 	int unused[30];
798 };
799 
800 /**
801  * struct comedi_devconfig - used to configure a legacy COMEDI device
802  * @board_name:		Null-terminated string specifying the type of board
803  *			to configure.
804  * @options:		An array of integer configuration options.
805  *
806  * This is used with the %COMEDI_DEVCONFIG ioctl to configure a "legacy" COMEDI
807  * device, such as an ISA card.  Not all COMEDI drivers support this.  Those
808  * that do either expect the specified board name to match one of a list of
809  * names registered with the COMEDI core, or expect the specified board name
810  * to match the COMEDI driver name itself.  The configuration options are
811  * handled in a driver-specific manner.
812  */
813 struct comedi_devconfig {
814 	char board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
815 	int options[COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS];
816 };
817 
818 /**
819  * struct comedi_bufconfig - used to set or get buffer size for a subdevice
820  * @subdevice:		Subdevice index.
821  * @flags:		Not used.
822  * @maximum_size:	Maximum allowed buffer size.
823  * @size:		Buffer size.
824  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
825  *
826  * This is used with the %COMEDI_BUFCONFIG ioctl to get or configure the
827  * maximum buffer size and current buffer size for a COMEDI subdevice that
828  * supports asynchronous commands.  If the subdevice does not support
829  * asynchronous commands, @maximum_size and @size are ignored and set to 0.
830  *
831  * On ioctl input, non-zero values of @maximum_size and @size specify a
832  * new maximum size and new current size (in bytes), respectively.  These
833  * will by rounded up to a multiple of %PAGE_SIZE.  Specifying a new maximum
834  * size requires admin capabilities.
835  *
836  * On ioctl output, @maximum_size and @size and set to the current maximum
837  * buffer size and current buffer size, respectively.
838  */
839 struct comedi_bufconfig {
840 	unsigned int subdevice;
841 	unsigned int flags;
842 
843 	unsigned int maximum_size;
844 	unsigned int size;
845 
846 	unsigned int unused[4];
847 };
848 
849 /**
850  * struct comedi_bufinfo - used to manipulate buffer position for a subdevice
851  * @subdevice:		Subdevice index.
852  * @bytes_read:		Specify amount to advance read position for an
853  *			asynchronous command in the input ("read") direction.
854  * @buf_write_ptr:	Current write position (index) within the buffer.
855  * @buf_read_ptr:	Current read position (index) within the buffer.
856  * @buf_write_count:	Total amount written, modulo 2^32.
857  * @buf_read_count:	Total amount read, modulo 2^32.
858  * @bytes_written:	Specify amount to advance write position for an
859  *			asynchronous command in the output ("write") direction.
860  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
861  *
862  * This is used with the %COMEDI_BUFINFO ioctl to optionally advance the
863  * current read or write position in an asynchronous acquisition data buffer,
864  * and to get the current read and write positions in the buffer.
865  */
866 struct comedi_bufinfo {
867 	unsigned int subdevice;
868 	unsigned int bytes_read;
869 
870 	unsigned int buf_write_ptr;
871 	unsigned int buf_read_ptr;
872 	unsigned int buf_write_count;
873 	unsigned int buf_read_count;
874 
875 	unsigned int bytes_written;
876 
877 	unsigned int unused[4];
878 };
879 
880 /* range stuff */
881 
882 #define __RANGE(a, b)	((((a) & 0xffff) << 16) | ((b) & 0xffff))
883 
884 #define RANGE_OFFSET(a)		(((a) >> 16) & 0xffff)
885 #define RANGE_LENGTH(b)		((b) & 0xffff)
886 
887 #define RF_UNIT(flags)		((flags) & 0xff)
888 #define RF_EXTERNAL		0x100
889 
890 #define UNIT_volt		0
891 #define UNIT_mA			1
892 #define UNIT_none		2
893 
894 #define COMEDI_MIN_SPEED	0xffffffffu
895 
896 /**********************************************************/
897 /* everything after this line is ALPHA */
898 /**********************************************************/
899 
900 /*
901  * 8254 specific configuration.
902  *
903  * It supports two config commands:
904  *
905  * 0 ID: INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE
906  * 1 8254 Mode
907  * I8254_MODE0, I8254_MODE1, ..., I8254_MODE5
908  * OR'ed with:
909  * I8254_BCD, I8254_BINARY
910  *
911  * 0 ID: INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS
912  * 1 <-- Status byte returned here.
913  * B7 = Output
914  * B6 = NULL Count
915  * B5 - B0 Current mode.
916  */
917 
918 enum i8254_mode {
919 	I8254_MODE0 = (0 << 1),	/* Interrupt on terminal count */
920 	I8254_MODE1 = (1 << 1),	/* Hardware retriggerable one-shot */
921 	I8254_MODE2 = (2 << 1),	/* Rate generator */
922 	I8254_MODE3 = (3 << 1),	/* Square wave mode */
923 	I8254_MODE4 = (4 << 1),	/* Software triggered strobe */
924 	/* Hardware triggered strobe (retriggerable) */
925 	I8254_MODE5 = (5 << 1),
926 	/* Use binary-coded decimal instead of binary (pretty useless) */
927 	I8254_BCD = 1,
928 	I8254_BINARY = 0
929 };
930 
931 #define NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)	(((x) < 10) ? (0x1 + (x)) : (0xb + (x)))
932 #define NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)	(((x) < 7) ? (0xb + (x)) : 0x1b)
933 
934 /*
935  * mode bits for NI general-purpose counters, set with
936  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE
937  */
938 #define NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT 16
939 #define NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT 20
940 #define NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT 24
941 enum ni_gpct_mode_bits {
942 	NI_GPCT_GATE_ON_BOTH_EDGES_BIT = 0x4,
943 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_MODE_MASK = 0x18,
944 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STARTS_STOPS_BITS = 0x0,
945 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STOPS_STARTS_BITS = 0x8,
946 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STARTS_BITS = 0x10,
947 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_NO_STARTS_NO_STOPS_BITS = 0x18,
948 	NI_GPCT_STOP_MODE_MASK = 0x60,
949 	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_BITS = 0x00,
950 	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_OR_TC_BITS = 0x20,
951 	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_OR_SECOND_TC_BITS = 0x40,
952 	NI_GPCT_LOAD_B_SELECT_BIT = 0x80,
953 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_MODE_MASK = 0x300,
954 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_PULSE_BITS = 0x100,
955 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_TOGGLE_BITS = 0x200,
956 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_OR_GATE_TOGGLE_BITS = 0x300,
957 	NI_GPCT_HARDWARE_DISARM_MASK = 0xc00,
958 	NI_GPCT_NO_HARDWARE_DISARM_BITS = 0x000,
959 	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_TC_BITS = 0x400,
960 	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_GATE_BITS = 0x800,
961 	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_TC_OR_GATE_BITS = 0xc00,
962 	NI_GPCT_LOADING_ON_TC_BIT = 0x1000,
963 	NI_GPCT_LOADING_ON_GATE_BIT = 0x4000,
964 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_MASK = 0x7 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
965 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_NORMAL_BITS =
966 		0x0 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
967 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X1_BITS =
968 		0x1 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
969 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X2_BITS =
970 		0x2 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
971 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X4_BITS =
972 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
973 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_TWO_PULSE_BITS =
974 		0x4 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
975 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SYNC_SOURCE_BITS =
976 		0x6 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
977 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_MASK = 0x3 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
978 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_LOW_A_LOW_B_BITS =
979 		0x0 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
980 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_LOW_A_HIGH_B_BITS =
981 		0x1 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
982 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_HIGH_A_LOW_B_BITS =
983 		0x2 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
984 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_HIGH_A_HIGH_B_BITS =
985 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
986 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_ENABLE_BIT = 0x400000,
987 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_MASK =
988 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
989 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_DOWN_BITS =
990 		0x00 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
991 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_UP_BITS =
992 		0x1 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
993 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_HW_UP_DOWN_BITS =
994 		0x2 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
995 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_HW_GATE_BITS =
996 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
997 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_MASK = 0xc000000,
998 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_FIXED_BITS = 0x0,
999 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_SWITCHING_BITS = 0x4000000,
1000 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_GATE_SELECT_BITS = 0x8000000,
1001 	NI_GPCT_OR_GATE_BIT = 0x10000000,
1002 	NI_GPCT_INVERT_OUTPUT_BIT = 0x20000000
1003 };
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * Bits for setting a clock source with
1007  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1008  */
1009 enum ni_gpct_clock_source_bits {
1010 	NI_GPCT_CLOCK_SRC_SELECT_MASK = 0x3f,
1011 	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_1_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x0,
1012 	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_2_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x1,
1013 	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_3_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x2,
1014 	NI_GPCT_LOGIC_LOW_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x3,
1015 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_GATE_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x4,
1016 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_TC_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x5,
1017 	/* NI 660x-specific */
1018 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_i_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x6,
1019 	NI_GPCT_PXI10_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x7,
1020 	NI_GPCT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x8,
1021 	NI_GPCT_ANALOG_TRIGGER_OUT_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x9,
1022 	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_MODE_CLOCK_SRC_MASK = 0x30000000,
1023 	NI_GPCT_NO_PRESCALE_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x0,
1024 	/* divide source by 2 */
1025 	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_X2_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x10000000,
1026 	/* divide source by 8 */
1027 	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_X8_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x20000000,
1028 	NI_GPCT_INVERT_CLOCK_SRC_BIT = 0x80000000
1029 };
1030 
1031 /* NI 660x-specific */
1032 #define NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)	(0x10 + (x))
1033 
1034 #define NI_GPCT_RTSI_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)		(0x18 + (x))
1035 
1036 /* no pfi on NI 660x */
1037 #define NI_GPCT_PFI_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)		(0x20 + (x))
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * Possibilities for setting a gate source with
1041  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1042  * May be bitwise-or'd with CR_EDGE or CR_INVERT.
1043  */
1044 enum ni_gpct_gate_select {
1045 	/* m-series gates */
1046 	NI_GPCT_TIMESTAMP_MUX_GATE_SELECT = 0x0,
1047 	NI_GPCT_AI_START2_GATE_SELECT = 0x12,
1048 	NI_GPCT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_GATE_SELECT = 0x13,
1049 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_OUT_GATE_SELECT = 0x14,
1050 	NI_GPCT_AI_START1_GATE_SELECT = 0x1c,
1051 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_SOURCE_GATE_SELECT = 0x1d,
1052 	NI_GPCT_ANALOG_TRIGGER_OUT_GATE_SELECT = 0x1e,
1053 	NI_GPCT_LOGIC_LOW_GATE_SELECT = 0x1f,
1054 	/* more gates for 660x */
1055 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x100,
1056 	NI_GPCT_GATE_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x101,
1057 	/* more gates for 660x "second gate" */
1058 	NI_GPCT_UP_DOWN_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x201,
1059 	NI_GPCT_SELECTED_GATE_GATE_SELECT = 0x21e,
1060 	/*
1061 	 * m-series "second gate" sources are unknown,
1062 	 * we should add them here with an offset of 0x300 when
1063 	 * known.
1064 	 */
1065 	NI_GPCT_DISABLED_GATE_SELECT = 0x8000,
1066 };
1067 
1068 #define NI_GPCT_GATE_PIN_GATE_SELECT(x)		(0x102 + (x))
1069 #define NI_GPCT_RTSI_GATE_SELECT(x)		NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1070 #define NI_GPCT_PFI_GATE_SELECT(x)		NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1071 #define NI_GPCT_UP_DOWN_PIN_GATE_SELECT(x)	(0x202 + (x))
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Possibilities for setting a source with
1075  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1076  */
1077 enum ni_gpct_other_index {
1078 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_A,
1079 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_B,
1080 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_Z
1081 };
1082 
1083 enum ni_gpct_other_select {
1084 	/* m-series gates */
1085 	/* Still unknown, probably only need NI_GPCT_PFI_OTHER_SELECT */
1086 	NI_GPCT_DISABLED_OTHER_SELECT = 0x8000,
1087 };
1088 
1089 #define NI_GPCT_PFI_OTHER_SELECT(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * start sources for ni general-purpose counters for use with
1093  * INSN_CONFIG_ARM
1094  */
1095 enum ni_gpct_arm_source {
1096 	NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE = 0x0,
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Start both the counter and the adjacent paired counter simultaneously
1099 	 */
1100 	NI_GPCT_ARM_PAIRED_IMMEDIATE = 0x1,
1101 	/*
1102 	 * If the NI_GPCT_HW_ARM bit is set, we will pass the least significant
1103 	 * bits (3 bits for 660x or 5 bits for m-series) through to the
1104 	 * hardware. To select a hardware trigger, pass the appropriate select
1105 	 * bit, e.g.,
1106 	 * NI_GPCT_HW_ARM | NI_GPCT_AI_START1_GATE_SELECT or
1107 	 * NI_GPCT_HW_ARM | NI_GPCT_PFI_GATE_SELECT(pfi_number)
1108 	 */
1109 	NI_GPCT_HW_ARM = 0x1000,
1110 	NI_GPCT_ARM_UNKNOWN = NI_GPCT_HW_ARM,	/* for backward compatibility */
1111 };
1112 
1113 /* digital filtering options for ni 660x for use with INSN_CONFIG_FILTER. */
1114 enum ni_gpct_filter_select {
1115 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_OFF = 0x0,
1116 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_TIMEBASE_3_SYNC = 0x1,
1117 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_100x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x2,
1118 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_20x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x3,
1119 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_10x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x4,
1120 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_2x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x5,
1121 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_2x_TIMEBASE_3 = 0x6
1122 };
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * PFI digital filtering options for ni m-series for use with
1126  * INSN_CONFIG_FILTER.
1127  */
1128 enum ni_pfi_filter_select {
1129 	NI_PFI_FILTER_OFF = 0x0,
1130 	NI_PFI_FILTER_125ns = 0x1,
1131 	NI_PFI_FILTER_6425ns = 0x2,
1132 	NI_PFI_FILTER_2550us = 0x3
1133 };
1134 
1135 /* master clock sources for ni mio boards and INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC */
1136 enum ni_mio_clock_source {
1137 	NI_MIO_INTERNAL_CLOCK = 0,
1138 	/*
1139 	 * Doesn't work for m-series, use NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI_CLOCK()
1140 	 * the NI_MIO_PLL_* sources are m-series only
1141 	 */
1142 	NI_MIO_RTSI_CLOCK = 1,
1143 	NI_MIO_PLL_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_CLOCK = 2,
1144 	NI_MIO_PLL_PXI10_CLOCK = 3,
1145 	NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI0_CLOCK = 4
1146 };
1147 
1148 #define NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI_CLOCK(x)	(NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI0_CLOCK + (x))
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * Signals which can be routed to an NI RTSI pin with INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.
1152  * The numbers assigned are not arbitrary, they correspond to the bits required
1153  * to program the board.
1154  */
1155 enum ni_rtsi_routing {
1156 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_ADR_START1 = 0,
1157 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_ADR_START2 = 1,
1158 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_SCLKG = 2,
1159 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_DACUPDN = 3,
1160 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_DA_START1 = 4,
1161 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_G_SRC0 = 5,
1162 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_G_GATE0 = 6,
1163 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RGOUT0 = 7,
1164 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD_0 = 8,
1165 	/* Pre-m-series always have RTSI clock on line 7 */
1166 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_OSC = 12
1167 };
1168 
1169 #define NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD(x)	(NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD_0 + (x))
1170 
1171 /*
1172  * Signals which can be routed to an NI PFI pin on an m-series board with
1173  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.  These numbers are also returned by
1174  * INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING on pre-m-series boards, even though their routing
1175  * cannot be changed.  The numbers assigned are not arbitrary, they correspond
1176  * to the bits required to program the board.
1177  */
1178 enum ni_pfi_routing {
1179 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PFI_DEFAULT = 0,
1180 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START1 = 1,
1181 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START2 = 2,
1182 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_CONVERT = 3,
1183 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_SRC1 = 4,
1184 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_GATE1 = 5,
1185 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AO_UPDATE_N = 6,
1186 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AO_START1 = 7,
1187 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START_PULSE = 8,
1188 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_SRC0 = 9,
1189 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_GATE0 = 10,
1190 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_EXT_STROBE = 11,
1191 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_EXT_MUX_CLK = 12,
1192 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_GOUT0 = 13,
1193 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_GOUT1 = 14,
1194 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_FREQ_OUT = 15,
1195 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PFI_DO = 16,
1196 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_I_ATRIG = 17,
1197 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI0 = 18,
1198 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_IN = 26,
1199 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_SCXI_TRIG1 = 27,
1200 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO_CHANGE_DETECT_RTSI = 28,
1201 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_CDI_SAMPLE = 29,
1202 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_CDO_UPDATE = 30
1203 };
1204 
1205 #define NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI(x)		(NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI0 + (x))
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * Signals which can be routed to output on a NI PFI pin on a 660x board
1209  * with INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.  The numbers assigned are
1210  * not arbitrary, they correspond to the bits required
1211  * to program the board.  Lines 0 to 7 can only be set to
1212  * NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO.  Lines 32 to 39 can only be set to
1213  * NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_COUNTER.
1214  */
1215 enum ni_660x_pfi_routing {
1216 	NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_COUNTER = 1,	/* counter */
1217 	NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO = 2,	/* static digital output */
1218 };
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * NI External Trigger lines.  These values are not arbitrary, but are related
1222  * to the bits required to program the board (offset by 1 for historical
1223  * reasons).
1224  */
1225 #define NI_EXT_PFI(x)			(NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x) - 1)
1226 #define NI_EXT_RTSI(x)			(NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x) - 1)
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Clock sources for CDIO subdevice on NI m-series boards.  Used as the
1230  * scan_begin_arg for a comedi_command. These sources may also be bitwise-or'd
1231  * with CR_INVERT to change polarity.
1232  */
1233 enum ni_m_series_cdio_scan_begin_src {
1234 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_GROUND = 0,
1235 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AI_START = 18,
1236 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AI_CONVERT = 19,
1237 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER = 20,
1238 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_G0_OUT = 28,
1239 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_G1_OUT = 29,
1240 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_ANALOG_TRIGGER = 30,
1241 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AO_UPDATE = 31,
1242 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_FREQ_OUT = 32,
1243 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_DIO_CHANGE_DETECT_IRQ = 33
1244 };
1245 
1246 #define NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PFI(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1247 #define NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_RTSI(x)	NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * scan_begin_src for scan_begin_arg==TRIG_EXT with analog output command on NI
1251  * boards.  These scan begin sources can also be bitwise-or'd with CR_INVERT to
1252  * change polarity.
1253  */
1254 #define NI_AO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PFI(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1255 #define NI_AO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_RTSI(x)	NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * Bits for setting a clock source with
1259  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC when using NI frequency output subdevice.
1260  */
1261 enum ni_freq_out_clock_source_bits {
1262 	NI_FREQ_OUT_TIMEBASE_1_DIV_2_CLOCK_SRC,	/* 10 MHz */
1263 	NI_FREQ_OUT_TIMEBASE_2_CLOCK_SRC	/* 100 KHz */
1264 };
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1268  * 8254 counter subdevices on Amplicon DIO boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1269  */
1270 enum amplc_dio_clock_source {
1271 	/*
1272 	 * Per channel external clock
1273 	 * input/output pin (pin is only an
1274 	 * input when clock source set to this value,
1275 	 * otherwise it is an output)
1276 	 */
1277 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_CLKN,
1278 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_10MHZ,	/* 10 MHz internal clock */
1279 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_1MHZ,	/* 1 MHz internal clock */
1280 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_100KHZ,	/* 100 kHz internal clock */
1281 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_10KHZ,	/* 10 kHz internal clock */
1282 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_1KHZ,	/* 1 kHz internal clock */
1283 	/*
1284 	 * Output of preceding counter channel
1285 	 * (for channel 0, preceding counter
1286 	 * channel is channel 2 on preceding
1287 	 * counter subdevice, for first counter
1288 	 * subdevice, preceding counter
1289 	 * subdevice is the last counter
1290 	 * subdevice)
1291 	 */
1292 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_OUTNM1,
1293 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_EXT,	/* per chip external input pin */
1294 	/* the following are "enhanced" clock sources for PCIe models */
1295 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_VCC,	/* clock input HIGH */
1296 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_GND,	/* clock input LOW */
1297 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_PAT_PRESENT, /* "pattern present" signal */
1298 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_20MHZ	/* 20 MHz internal clock */
1299 };
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1303  * timer subdevice on some Amplicon DIO PCIe boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1304  */
1305 enum amplc_dio_ts_clock_src {
1306 	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1GHZ,	/* 1 ns period with 20 ns granularity */
1307 	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1MHZ,	/* 1 us period */
1308 	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1KHZ	/* 1 ms period */
1309 };
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * Values for setting a gate source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC for
1313  * 8254 counter subdevices on Amplicon DIO boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1314  */
1315 enum amplc_dio_gate_source {
1316 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_VCC,	/* internal high logic level */
1317 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_GND,	/* internal low logic level */
1318 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_GATN,	/* per channel external gate input */
1319 	/*
1320 	 * negated output of counter channel minus 2
1321 	 * (for channels 0 or 1, channel minus 2 is channel 1 or 2 on
1322 	 * the preceding counter subdevice, for the first counter subdevice
1323 	 * the preceding counter subdevice is the last counter subdevice)
1324 	 */
1325 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NOUTNM2,
1326 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED4,
1327 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED5,
1328 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED6,
1329 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED7,
1330 	/* the following are "enhanced" gate sources for PCIe models */
1331 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NGATN = 6, /* negated per channel gate input */
1332 	/* non-negated output of counter channel minus 2 */
1333 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_OUTNM2,
1334 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_PRESENT, /* "pattern present" signal */
1335 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_OCCURRED, /* "pattern occurred" latched */
1336 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_GONE,	/* "pattern gone away" latched */
1337 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_PRESENT, /* negated "pattern present" */
1338 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_OCCURRED, /* negated "pattern occurred" */
1339 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_GONE	/* negated "pattern gone away" */
1340 };
1341 
1342 /*
1343  * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1344  * the counter subdevice on the Kolter Electronic PCI-Counter board
1345  * (ke_counter driver).
1346  */
1347 enum ke_counter_clock_source {
1348 	KE_CLK_20MHZ,	/* internal 20MHz (default) */
1349 	KE_CLK_4MHZ,	/* internal 4MHz (option) */
1350 	KE_CLK_EXT	/* external clock on pin 21 of D-Sub */
1351 };
1352 
1353 #endif /* _COMEDI_H */
1354