1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Andes Technology Corporation
3 
4 #include <linux/cpu.h>
5 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
6 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
7 #include <linux/memblock.h>
8 #include <linux/console.h>
9 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
13 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
14 #include <asm/setup.h>
15 #include <asm/sections.h>
16 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
17 #include <asm/cache_info.h>
18 #include <asm/elf.h>
19 #include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
20 
21 #define HWCAP_MFUSR_PC		0x000001
22 #define HWCAP_EXT		0x000002
23 #define HWCAP_EXT2		0x000004
24 #define HWCAP_FPU		0x000008
25 #define HWCAP_AUDIO		0x000010
26 #define HWCAP_BASE16		0x000020
27 #define HWCAP_STRING		0x000040
28 #define HWCAP_REDUCED_REGS	0x000080
29 #define HWCAP_VIDEO		0x000100
30 #define HWCAP_ENCRYPT		0x000200
31 #define HWCAP_EDM		0x000400
32 #define HWCAP_LMDMA		0x000800
33 #define HWCAP_PFM		0x001000
34 #define HWCAP_HSMP		0x002000
35 #define HWCAP_TRACE		0x004000
36 #define HWCAP_DIV		0x008000
37 #define HWCAP_MAC		0x010000
38 #define HWCAP_L2C		0x020000
39 #define HWCAP_FPU_DP		0x040000
40 #define HWCAP_V2		0x080000
41 #define HWCAP_DX_REGS		0x100000
42 
43 unsigned long cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid;
44 char cpu_series;
45 char *endianness = NULL;
46 
47 unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
48 unsigned int elf_hwcap;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
50 
51 /*
52  * The following string table, must sync with HWCAP_xx bitmask,
53  * which is defined in <asm/procinfo.h>
54  */
55 static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
56 	"mfusr_pc",
57 	"perf1",
58 	"perf2",
59 	"fpu",
60 	"audio",
61 	"16b",
62 	"string",
63 	"reduced_regs",
64 	"video",
65 	"encrypt",
66 	"edm",
67 	"lmdma",
68 	"pfm",
69 	"hsmp",
70 	"trace",
71 	"div",
72 	"mac",
73 	"l2c",
74 	"dx_regs",
75 	"v2",
76 	NULL,
77 };
78 
79 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
80 #define WRITE_METHOD "write through"
81 #else
82 #define WRITE_METHOD "write back"
83 #endif
84 
85 struct cache_info L1_cache_info[2];
dump_cpu_info(int cpu)86 static void __init dump_cpu_info(int cpu)
87 {
88 	int i, p = 0;
89 	char str[sizeof(hwcap_str) + 16];
90 
91 	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++) {
92 		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i)) {
93 			sprintf(str + p, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
94 			p += strlen(hwcap_str[i]) + 1;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	pr_info("CPU%d Features: %s\n", cpu, str);
99 
100 	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways = CACHE_WAY(ICACHE);
101 	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
102 	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets = CACHE_SET(ICACHE);
103 	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size =
104 	    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size *
105 	    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets / 1024;
106 	pr_info("L1I:%dKB/%dS/%dW/%dB\n", L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size,
107 		L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets, L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways,
108 		L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size);
109 	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways = CACHE_WAY(DCACHE);
110 	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE);
111 	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets = CACHE_SET(DCACHE);
112 	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size =
113 	    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size *
114 	    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets / 1024;
115 	pr_info("L1D:%dKB/%dS/%dW/%dB\n", L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size,
116 		L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets, L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways,
117 		L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size);
118 	pr_info("L1 D-Cache is %s\n", WRITE_METHOD);
119 	if (L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
120 		pr_crit
121 		    ("The cache line size(%d) of this processor is not the same as L1_CACHE_BYTES(%d).\n",
122 		     L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
123 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
124 	{
125 		int aliasing_num;
126 		aliasing_num =
127 		    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE /
128 		    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways;
129 		L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_num = aliasing_num;
130 		L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_mask =
131 		    (aliasing_num - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
132 		aliasing_num =
133 		    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE /
134 		    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
135 		L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_num = aliasing_num;
136 		L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_mask =
137 		    (aliasing_num - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
138 	}
139 #endif
140 }
141 
setup_cpuinfo(void)142 static void __init setup_cpuinfo(void)
143 {
144 	unsigned long tmp = 0, cpu_name;
145 
146 	cpu_dcache_inval_all();
147 	cpu_icache_inval_all();
148 	__nds32__isb();
149 
150 	cpu_id = (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER) & CPU_VER_mskCPUID) >> CPU_VER_offCPUID;
151 	cpu_name = ((cpu_id) & 0xf0) >> 4;
152 	cpu_series = cpu_name ? cpu_name - 10 + 'A' : 'N';
153 	cpu_id = cpu_id & 0xf;
154 	cpu_rev = (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER) & CPU_VER_mskREV) >> CPU_VER_offREV;
155 	cpu_cfgid = (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER) & CPU_VER_mskCFGID) >> CPU_VER_offCFGID;
156 
157 	pr_info("CPU:%c%ld, CPU_VER 0x%08x(id %lu, rev %lu, cfg %lu)\n",
158 		cpu_series, cpu_id, __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER), cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid);
159 
160 	elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MFUSR_PC;
161 
162 	if (((__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskBASEV) >> MSC_CFG_offBASEV) == 0) {
163 		if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskDIV)
164 			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_DIV;
165 
166 		if ((__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskMAC)
167 		    || (cpu_id == 12 && cpu_rev < 4))
168 			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MAC;
169 	} else {
170 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_V2;
171 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_DIV;
172 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MAC;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0001)
176 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EXT;
177 
178 	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0002)
179 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_BASE16;
180 
181 	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0004)
182 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EXT2;
183 
184 	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0008)
185 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_FPU;
186 
187 	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0010)
188 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_STRING;
189 
190 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MMU_CFG) & MMU_CFG_mskDE)
191 		endianness = "MSB";
192 	else
193 		endianness = "LSB";
194 
195 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskEDM)
196 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EDM;
197 
198 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskLMDMA)
199 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LMDMA;
200 
201 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskPFM)
202 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_PFM;
203 
204 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskHSMP)
205 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_HSMP;
206 
207 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskTRACE)
208 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_TRACE;
209 
210 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO)
211 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_AUDIO;
212 
213 	if (__nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MSC_CFG) & MSC_CFG_mskL2C)
214 		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_L2C;
215 
216 	tmp = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CACHE_CTL);
217 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE))
218 		tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN;
219 
220 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE))
221 		tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN;
222 	__nds32__mtsr_isb(tmp, NDS32_SR_CACHE_CTL);
223 
224 	dump_cpu_info(smp_processor_id());
225 }
226 
setup_memory(void)227 static void __init setup_memory(void)
228 {
229 	unsigned long ram_start_pfn;
230 	unsigned long free_ram_start_pfn;
231 	phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end;
232 	struct memblock_region *region;
233 
234 	memory_end = memory_start = 0;
235 
236 	/* Find main memory where is the kernel */
237 	for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
238 		memory_start = region->base;
239 		memory_end = region->base + region->size;
240 		pr_info("%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__,
241 			memory_start, memory_end);
242 	}
243 
244 	if (!memory_end) {
245 		panic("No memory!");
246 	}
247 
248 	ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
249 	/* free_ram_start_pfn is first page after kernel */
250 	free_ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
251 	max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
252 	/* it could update max_pfn */
253 	if (max_pfn - ram_start_pfn <= MAXMEM_PFN)
254 		max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
255 	else {
256 		max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + ram_start_pfn;
257 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM))
258 			max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + ram_start_pfn;
259 	}
260 	/* high_memory is related with VMALLOC */
261 	high_memory = (void *)__va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
262 	min_low_pfn = free_ram_start_pfn;
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only).
266 	 *
267 	 * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of
268 	 * RAM usable.
269 	 */
270 	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
271 	memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(ram_start_pfn), PFN_PHYS(free_ram_start_pfn - ram_start_pfn));
272 
273 	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
274 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
275 
276 	memblock_dump_all();
277 }
278 
setup_arch(char ** cmdline_p)279 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
280 {
281 	early_init_devtree(__atags_pointer ? \
282 		phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer) : __dtb_start);
283 
284 	setup_cpuinfo();
285 
286 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)&_stext;
287 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)&_etext;
288 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)&_edata;
289 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)&_end;
290 
291 	/* setup bootmem allocator */
292 	setup_memory();
293 
294 	/* paging_init() sets up the MMU and marks all pages as reserved */
295 	paging_init();
296 
297 	/* invalidate all TLB entries because the new mapping is created */
298 	__nds32__tlbop_flua();
299 
300 	/* use generic way to parse */
301 	parse_early_param();
302 
303 	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
304 
305 	if(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VT)) {
306 		if(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE))
307 			conswitchp = &dummy_con;
308 	}
309 
310 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
311 	early_trap_init();
312 }
313 
c_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)314 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
315 {
316 	int i;
317 
318 	seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %c%ld (id %lu, rev %lu, cfg %lu)\n",
319 		   cpu_series, cpu_id, cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid);
320 
321 	seq_printf(m, "L1I\t\t: %luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
322 		   CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_WAY(ICACHE) *
323 		   CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE) / 1024, CACHE_SET(ICACHE),
324 		   CACHE_WAY(ICACHE), CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE));
325 
326 	seq_printf(m, "L1D\t\t: %luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
327 		   CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_WAY(DCACHE) *
328 		   CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) / 1024, CACHE_SET(DCACHE),
329 		   CACHE_WAY(DCACHE), CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE));
330 
331 	seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
332 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
333 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
334 
335 	/* dump out the processor features */
336 	seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
337 
338 	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
339 		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
340 			seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
341 
342 	seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
c_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)347 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t * pos)
348 {
349 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
350 }
351 
c_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)352 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t * pos)
353 {
354 	++*pos;
355 	return NULL;
356 }
357 
c_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)358 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
359 {
360 }
361 
362 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
363 	.start = c_start,
364 	.next = c_next,
365 	.stop = c_stop,
366 	.show = c_show
367 };
368