1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
3  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__
19 #define __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__
20 
21 #include <asm/esr.h>
22 #include <asm/memory.h>
23 #include <asm/types.h>
24 
25 /* Hyp Configuration Register (HCR) bits */
26 #define HCR_FWB		(UL(1) << 46)
27 #define HCR_TEA		(UL(1) << 37)
28 #define HCR_TERR	(UL(1) << 36)
29 #define HCR_TLOR	(UL(1) << 35)
30 #define HCR_E2H		(UL(1) << 34)
31 #define HCR_ID		(UL(1) << 33)
32 #define HCR_CD		(UL(1) << 32)
33 #define HCR_RW_SHIFT	31
34 #define HCR_RW		(UL(1) << HCR_RW_SHIFT)
35 #define HCR_TRVM	(UL(1) << 30)
36 #define HCR_HCD		(UL(1) << 29)
37 #define HCR_TDZ		(UL(1) << 28)
38 #define HCR_TGE		(UL(1) << 27)
39 #define HCR_TVM		(UL(1) << 26)
40 #define HCR_TTLB	(UL(1) << 25)
41 #define HCR_TPU		(UL(1) << 24)
42 #define HCR_TPC		(UL(1) << 23)
43 #define HCR_TSW		(UL(1) << 22)
44 #define HCR_TAC		(UL(1) << 21)
45 #define HCR_TIDCP	(UL(1) << 20)
46 #define HCR_TSC		(UL(1) << 19)
47 #define HCR_TID3	(UL(1) << 18)
48 #define HCR_TID2	(UL(1) << 17)
49 #define HCR_TID1	(UL(1) << 16)
50 #define HCR_TID0	(UL(1) << 15)
51 #define HCR_TWE		(UL(1) << 14)
52 #define HCR_TWI		(UL(1) << 13)
53 #define HCR_DC		(UL(1) << 12)
54 #define HCR_BSU		(3 << 10)
55 #define HCR_BSU_IS	(UL(1) << 10)
56 #define HCR_FB		(UL(1) << 9)
57 #define HCR_VSE		(UL(1) << 8)
58 #define HCR_VI		(UL(1) << 7)
59 #define HCR_VF		(UL(1) << 6)
60 #define HCR_AMO		(UL(1) << 5)
61 #define HCR_IMO		(UL(1) << 4)
62 #define HCR_FMO		(UL(1) << 3)
63 #define HCR_PTW		(UL(1) << 2)
64 #define HCR_SWIO	(UL(1) << 1)
65 #define HCR_VM		(UL(1) << 0)
66 
67 /*
68  * The bits we set in HCR:
69  * TLOR:	Trap LORegion register accesses
70  * RW:		64bit by default, can be overridden for 32bit VMs
71  * TAC:		Trap ACTLR
72  * TSC:		Trap SMC
73  * TVM:		Trap VM ops (until M+C set in SCTLR_EL1)
74  * TSW:		Trap cache operations by set/way
75  * TWE:		Trap WFE
76  * TWI:		Trap WFI
77  * TIDCP:	Trap L2CTLR/L2ECTLR
78  * BSU_IS:	Upgrade barriers to the inner shareable domain
79  * FB:		Force broadcast of all maintainance operations
80  * AMO:		Override CPSR.A and enable signaling with VA
81  * IMO:		Override CPSR.I and enable signaling with VI
82  * FMO:		Override CPSR.F and enable signaling with VF
83  * SWIO:	Turn set/way invalidates into set/way clean+invalidate
84  */
85 #define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWE | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | \
86 			 HCR_TVM | HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | \
87 			 HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW | HCR_TLOR | \
88 			 HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO)
89 #define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VSE | HCR_VI | HCR_VF)
90 #define HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS (HCR_RW | HCR_TGE | HCR_E2H)
91 
92 /* TCR_EL2 Registers bits */
93 #define TCR_EL2_RES1		((1 << 31) | (1 << 23))
94 #define TCR_EL2_TBI		(1 << 20)
95 #define TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT	16
96 #define TCR_EL2_PS_MASK		(7 << TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT)
97 #define TCR_EL2_PS_40B		(2 << TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT)
98 #define TCR_EL2_TG0_MASK	TCR_TG0_MASK
99 #define TCR_EL2_SH0_MASK	TCR_SH0_MASK
100 #define TCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK	TCR_ORGN0_MASK
101 #define TCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK	TCR_IRGN0_MASK
102 #define TCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK	0x3f
103 #define TCR_EL2_MASK	(TCR_EL2_TG0_MASK | TCR_EL2_SH0_MASK | \
104 			 TCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK | TCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK | TCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK)
105 
106 /* VTCR_EL2 Registers bits */
107 #define VTCR_EL2_RES1		(1 << 31)
108 #define VTCR_EL2_HD		(1 << 22)
109 #define VTCR_EL2_HA		(1 << 21)
110 #define VTCR_EL2_PS_MASK	TCR_EL2_PS_MASK
111 #define VTCR_EL2_TG0_MASK	TCR_TG0_MASK
112 #define VTCR_EL2_TG0_4K		TCR_TG0_4K
113 #define VTCR_EL2_TG0_16K	TCR_TG0_16K
114 #define VTCR_EL2_TG0_64K	TCR_TG0_64K
115 #define VTCR_EL2_SH0_MASK	TCR_SH0_MASK
116 #define VTCR_EL2_SH0_INNER	TCR_SH0_INNER
117 #define VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK	TCR_ORGN0_MASK
118 #define VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_WBWA	TCR_ORGN0_WBWA
119 #define VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK	TCR_IRGN0_MASK
120 #define VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_WBWA	TCR_IRGN0_WBWA
121 #define VTCR_EL2_SL0_SHIFT	6
122 #define VTCR_EL2_SL0_MASK	(3 << VTCR_EL2_SL0_SHIFT)
123 #define VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1	(1 << VTCR_EL2_SL0_SHIFT)
124 #define VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK	0x3f
125 #define VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B	24
126 #define VTCR_EL2_VS_SHIFT	19
127 #define VTCR_EL2_VS_8BIT	(0 << VTCR_EL2_VS_SHIFT)
128 #define VTCR_EL2_VS_16BIT	(1 << VTCR_EL2_VS_SHIFT)
129 
130 /*
131  * We configure the Stage-2 page tables to always restrict the IPA space to be
132  * 40 bits wide (T0SZ = 24).  Systems with a PARange smaller than 40 bits are
133  * not known to exist and will break with this configuration.
134  *
135  * VTCR_EL2.PS is extracted from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange at boot time
136  * (see hyp-init.S).
137  *
138  * Note that when using 4K pages, we concatenate two first level page tables
139  * together. With 16K pages, we concatenate 16 first level page tables.
140  *
141  * The magic numbers used for VTTBR_X in this patch can be found in Tables
142  * D4-23 and D4-25 in ARM DDI 0487A.b.
143  */
144 
145 #define VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_IPA	VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B
146 #define VTCR_EL2_COMMON_BITS	(VTCR_EL2_SH0_INNER | VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_WBWA | \
147 				 VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_WBWA | VTCR_EL2_RES1)
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
150 /*
151  * Stage2 translation configuration:
152  * 64kB pages (TG0 = 1)
153  * 2 level page tables (SL = 1)
154  */
155 #define VTCR_EL2_TGRAN_FLAGS		(VTCR_EL2_TG0_64K | VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1)
156 #define VTTBR_X_TGRAN_MAGIC		38
157 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
158 /*
159  * Stage2 translation configuration:
160  * 16kB pages (TG0 = 2)
161  * 2 level page tables (SL = 1)
162  */
163 #define VTCR_EL2_TGRAN_FLAGS		(VTCR_EL2_TG0_16K | VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1)
164 #define VTTBR_X_TGRAN_MAGIC		42
165 #else	/* 4K */
166 /*
167  * Stage2 translation configuration:
168  * 4kB pages (TG0 = 0)
169  * 3 level page tables (SL = 1)
170  */
171 #define VTCR_EL2_TGRAN_FLAGS		(VTCR_EL2_TG0_4K | VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1)
172 #define VTTBR_X_TGRAN_MAGIC		37
173 #endif
174 
175 #define VTCR_EL2_FLAGS			(VTCR_EL2_COMMON_BITS | VTCR_EL2_TGRAN_FLAGS)
176 #define VTTBR_X				(VTTBR_X_TGRAN_MAGIC - VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_IPA)
177 
178 #define VTTBR_BADDR_MASK  (((UL(1) << (PHYS_MASK_SHIFT - VTTBR_X)) - 1) << VTTBR_X)
179 #define VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT  (UL(48))
180 #define VTTBR_VMID_MASK(size) (_AT(u64, (1 << size) - 1) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT)
181 
182 /* Hyp System Trap Register */
183 #define HSTR_EL2_T(x)	(1 << x)
184 
185 /* Hyp Coprocessor Trap Register Shifts */
186 #define CPTR_EL2_TFP_SHIFT 10
187 
188 /* Hyp Coprocessor Trap Register */
189 #define CPTR_EL2_TCPAC	(1 << 31)
190 #define CPTR_EL2_TTA	(1 << 20)
191 #define CPTR_EL2_TFP	(1 << CPTR_EL2_TFP_SHIFT)
192 #define CPTR_EL2_TZ	(1 << 8)
193 #define CPTR_EL2_RES1	0x000032ff /* known RES1 bits in CPTR_EL2 */
194 #define CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT	CPTR_EL2_RES1
195 
196 /* Hyp Debug Configuration Register bits */
197 #define MDCR_EL2_TPMS		(1 << 14)
198 #define MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK	(UL(0x3))
199 #define MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT	(UL(12))
200 #define MDCR_EL2_TDRA		(1 << 11)
201 #define MDCR_EL2_TDOSA		(1 << 10)
202 #define MDCR_EL2_TDA		(1 << 9)
203 #define MDCR_EL2_TDE		(1 << 8)
204 #define MDCR_EL2_HPME		(1 << 7)
205 #define MDCR_EL2_TPM		(1 << 6)
206 #define MDCR_EL2_TPMCR		(1 << 5)
207 #define MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK	(0x1F)
208 
209 /* For compatibility with fault code shared with 32-bit */
210 #define FSC_FAULT	ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT
211 #define FSC_ACCESS	ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS
212 #define FSC_PERM	ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM
213 #define FSC_SEA		ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT
214 #define FSC_SEA_TTW0	(0x14)
215 #define FSC_SEA_TTW1	(0x15)
216 #define FSC_SEA_TTW2	(0x16)
217 #define FSC_SEA_TTW3	(0x17)
218 #define FSC_SECC	(0x18)
219 #define FSC_SECC_TTW0	(0x1c)
220 #define FSC_SECC_TTW1	(0x1d)
221 #define FSC_SECC_TTW2	(0x1e)
222 #define FSC_SECC_TTW3	(0x1f)
223 
224 /* Hyp Prefetch Fault Address Register (HPFAR/HDFAR) */
225 #define HPFAR_MASK	(~UL(0xf))
226 
227 #define kvm_arm_exception_type	\
228 	{0, "IRQ" }, 		\
229 	{1, "TRAP" }
230 
231 #define ECN(x) { ESR_ELx_EC_##x, #x }
232 
233 #define kvm_arm_exception_class \
234 	ECN(UNKNOWN), ECN(WFx), ECN(CP15_32), ECN(CP15_64), ECN(CP14_MR), \
235 	ECN(CP14_LS), ECN(FP_ASIMD), ECN(CP10_ID), ECN(CP14_64), ECN(SVC64), \
236 	ECN(HVC64), ECN(SMC64), ECN(SYS64), ECN(IMP_DEF), ECN(IABT_LOW), \
237 	ECN(IABT_CUR), ECN(PC_ALIGN), ECN(DABT_LOW), ECN(DABT_CUR), \
238 	ECN(SP_ALIGN), ECN(FP_EXC32), ECN(FP_EXC64), ECN(SERROR), \
239 	ECN(BREAKPT_LOW), ECN(BREAKPT_CUR), ECN(SOFTSTP_LOW), \
240 	ECN(SOFTSTP_CUR), ECN(WATCHPT_LOW), ECN(WATCHPT_CUR), \
241 	ECN(BKPT32), ECN(VECTOR32), ECN(BRK64)
242 
243 #define CPACR_EL1_FPEN		(3 << 20)
244 #define CPACR_EL1_TTA		(1 << 28)
245 #define CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT	(CPACR_EL1_FPEN | CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN)
246 
247 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__ */
248