1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3     This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
4     Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 
6     This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
7     See the file COPYING.
8 
9     This -- and only this -- header file may also be distributed under
10     the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Miklos Szeredi. All rights reserved.
13 
14     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16     are met:
17     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 
23     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24     ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25     IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26     ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27     FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28     DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29     OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31     LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32     OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33     SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 
36 /*
37  * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
38  *
39  * Protocol changelog:
40  *
41  * 7.1:
42  *  - add the following messages:
43  *      FUSE_SETATTR, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_UNLINK,
44  *      FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, FUSE_LINK, FUSE_OPEN, FUSE_READ, FUSE_WRITE,
45  *      FUSE_RELEASE, FUSE_FSYNC, FUSE_FLUSH, FUSE_SETXATTR, FUSE_GETXATTR,
46  *      FUSE_LISTXATTR, FUSE_REMOVEXATTR, FUSE_OPENDIR, FUSE_READDIR,
47  *      FUSE_RELEASEDIR
48  *  - add padding to messages to accommodate 32-bit servers on 64-bit kernels
49  *
50  * 7.2:
51  *  - add FOPEN_DIRECT_IO and FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE flags
52  *  - add FUSE_FSYNCDIR message
53  *
54  * 7.3:
55  *  - add FUSE_ACCESS message
56  *  - add FUSE_CREATE message
57  *  - add filehandle to fuse_setattr_in
58  *
59  * 7.4:
60  *  - add frsize to fuse_kstatfs
61  *  - clean up request size limit checking
62  *
63  * 7.5:
64  *  - add flags and max_write to fuse_init_out
65  *
66  * 7.6:
67  *  - add max_readahead to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
68  *
69  * 7.7:
70  *  - add FUSE_INTERRUPT message
71  *  - add POSIX file lock support
72  *
73  * 7.8:
74  *  - add lock_owner and flags fields to fuse_release_in
75  *  - add FUSE_BMAP message
76  *  - add FUSE_DESTROY message
77  *
78  * 7.9:
79  *  - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
80  *  - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
81  *  - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
82  *  - add blksize field to fuse_attr
83  *  - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
84  *  - Add ATIME_NOW and MTIME_NOW flags to fuse_setattr_in
85  *
86  * 7.10
87  *  - add nonseekable open flag
88  *
89  * 7.11
90  *  - add IOCTL message
91  *  - add unsolicited notification support
92  *  - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
93  *
94  * 7.12
95  *  - add umask flag to input argument of create, mknod and mkdir
96  *  - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
97  *    directory entries
98  *
99  * 7.13
100  *  - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
101  *    tunables
102  *
103  * 7.14
104  *  - add splice support to fuse device
105  *
106  * 7.15
107  *  - add store notify
108  *  - add retrieve notify
109  *
110  * 7.16
111  *  - add BATCH_FORGET request
112  *  - FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED shall now return with array of 'struct
113  *    fuse_ioctl_iovec' instead of ambiguous 'struct iovec'
114  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT flag
115  *
116  * 7.17
117  *  - add FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS and FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK
118  *
119  * 7.18
120  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_DIR flag
121  *  - add FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE
122  *
123  * 7.19
124  *  - add FUSE_FALLOCATE
125  *
126  * 7.20
127  *  - add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA
128  *
129  * 7.21
130  *  - add FUSE_READDIRPLUS
131  *  - send the requested events in POLL request
132  *
133  * 7.22
134  *  - add FUSE_ASYNC_DIO
135  *
136  * 7.23
137  *  - add FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
138  *  - add time_gran to fuse_init_out
139  *  - add reserved space to fuse_init_out
140  *  - add FATTR_CTIME
141  *  - add ctime and ctimensec to fuse_setattr_in
142  *  - add FUSE_RENAME2 request
143  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag
144  *
145  *  7.24
146  *  - add FUSE_LSEEK for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support
147  *
148  *  7.25
149  *  - add FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS
150  *
151  *  7.26
152  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV
153  *  - add FUSE_POSIX_ACL
154  *
155  *  7.27
156  *  - add FUSE_ABORT_ERROR
157  *
158  *  7.28
159  *  - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE
160  *  - add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
161  *  - add FUSE_MAX_PAGES, add max_pages to init_out
162  *  - add FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS
163  *
164  *  7.29
165  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT flag
166  *
167  *  7.30
168  *  - add FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA
169  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32
170  *
171  *  7.31
172  *  - add FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV flag
173  *  - add FUSE_SETUPMAPPING and FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING
174  *  - add map_alignment to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT flag
175  *
176  *  7.32
177  *  - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
178  *
179  *  7.33
180  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID, FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID
181  *  - add FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID
182  *  - extend fuse_setxattr_in, add FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT
183  *  - add FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID
184  *
185  *  7.34
186  *  - add FUSE_SYNCFS
187  *
188  *  7.35
189  *  - add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
190  *
191  *  7.36
192  *  - extend fuse_init_in with reserved fields, add FUSE_INIT_EXT init flag
193  *  - add flags2 to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
194  *  - add FUSE_SECURITY_CTX init flag
195  *  - add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and mknod requests
196  *  - add FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX, FUSE_ATTR_DAX
197  *
198  *  7.37
199  *  - add FUSE_TMPFILE
200  *
201  *  7.38
202  *  - add FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag to fuse_notify_inval_entry
203  *  - add FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES
204  *  - add total_extlen to fuse_in_header
205  *  - add FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
206  *  - add extension header
207  *  - add FUSE_EXT_GROUPS
208  *  - add FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP
209  *  - add FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY
210  *
211  *  7.39
212  *  - add FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX
213  *  - add FUSE_STATX and related structures
214  */
215 
216 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
217 #define _LINUX_FUSE_H
218 
219 #ifdef __KERNEL__
220 #include <linux/types.h>
221 #else
222 #include <stdint.h>
223 #endif
224 
225 /*
226  * Version negotiation:
227  *
228  * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
229  * INIT request and reply respectively.
230  *
231  * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
232  * of the two minor versions for communication.
233  *
234  * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
235  * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
236  * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
237  * matching major version.
238  *
239  * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
240  * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
241  * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
242  * supported minor version).
243  */
244 
245 /** Version number of this interface */
246 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
247 
248 /** Minor version number of this interface */
249 #define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 39
250 
251 /** The node ID of the root inode */
252 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
253 
254 /* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
255    userspace works under 64bit kernels */
256 
257 struct fuse_attr {
258 	uint64_t	ino;
259 	uint64_t	size;
260 	uint64_t	blocks;
261 	uint64_t	atime;
262 	uint64_t	mtime;
263 	uint64_t	ctime;
264 	uint32_t	atimensec;
265 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
266 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
267 	uint32_t	mode;
268 	uint32_t	nlink;
269 	uint32_t	uid;
270 	uint32_t	gid;
271 	uint32_t	rdev;
272 	uint32_t	blksize;
273 	uint32_t	flags;
274 };
275 
276 /*
277  * The following structures are bit-for-bit compatible with the statx(2) ABI in
278  * Linux.
279  */
280 struct fuse_sx_time {
281 	int64_t		tv_sec;
282 	uint32_t	tv_nsec;
283 	int32_t		__reserved;
284 };
285 
286 struct fuse_statx {
287 	uint32_t	mask;
288 	uint32_t	blksize;
289 	uint64_t	attributes;
290 	uint32_t	nlink;
291 	uint32_t	uid;
292 	uint32_t	gid;
293 	uint16_t	mode;
294 	uint16_t	__spare0[1];
295 	uint64_t	ino;
296 	uint64_t	size;
297 	uint64_t	blocks;
298 	uint64_t	attributes_mask;
299 	struct fuse_sx_time	atime;
300 	struct fuse_sx_time	btime;
301 	struct fuse_sx_time	ctime;
302 	struct fuse_sx_time	mtime;
303 	uint32_t	rdev_major;
304 	uint32_t	rdev_minor;
305 	uint32_t	dev_major;
306 	uint32_t	dev_minor;
307 	uint64_t	__spare2[14];
308 };
309 
310 struct fuse_kstatfs {
311 	uint64_t	blocks;
312 	uint64_t	bfree;
313 	uint64_t	bavail;
314 	uint64_t	files;
315 	uint64_t	ffree;
316 	uint32_t	bsize;
317 	uint32_t	namelen;
318 	uint32_t	frsize;
319 	uint32_t	padding;
320 	uint32_t	spare[6];
321 };
322 
323 struct fuse_file_lock {
324 	uint64_t	start;
325 	uint64_t	end;
326 	uint32_t	type;
327 	uint32_t	pid; /* tgid */
328 };
329 
330 /**
331  * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
332  */
333 #define FATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
334 #define FATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
335 #define FATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
336 #define FATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
337 #define FATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
338 #define FATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
339 #define FATTR_FH	(1 << 6)
340 #define FATTR_ATIME_NOW	(1 << 7)
341 #define FATTR_MTIME_NOW	(1 << 8)
342 #define FATTR_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 9)
343 #define FATTR_CTIME	(1 << 10)
344 #define FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 11)
345 
346 /**
347  * Flags returned by the OPEN request
348  *
349  * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
350  * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
351  * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
352  * FOPEN_CACHE_DIR: allow caching this directory
353  * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
354  * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
355  * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
356  */
357 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
358 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
359 #define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE	(1 << 2)
360 #define FOPEN_CACHE_DIR		(1 << 3)
361 #define FOPEN_STREAM		(1 << 4)
362 #define FOPEN_NOFLUSH		(1 << 5)
363 #define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES	(1 << 6)
364 
365 /**
366  * INIT request/reply flags
367  *
368  * FUSE_ASYNC_READ: asynchronous read requests
369  * FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS: remote locking for POSIX file locks
370  * FUSE_FILE_OPS: kernel sends file handle for fstat, etc... (not yet supported)
371  * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: handles the O_TRUNC open flag in the filesystem
372  * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
373  * FUSE_BIG_WRITES: filesystem can handle write size larger than 4kB
374  * FUSE_DONT_MASK: don't apply umask to file mode on create operations
375  * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE: kernel supports splice write on the device
376  * FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE: kernel supports splice move on the device
377  * FUSE_SPLICE_READ: kernel supports splice read on the device
378  * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: remote locking for BSD style file locks
379  * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: kernel supports ioctl on directories
380  * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: automatically invalidate cached pages
381  * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: do READDIRPLUS (READDIR+LOOKUP in one)
382  * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: adaptive readdirplus
383  * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: asynchronous direct I/O submission
384  * FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE: use writeback cache for buffered writes
385  * FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opens
386  * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: allow parallel lookups and readdir
387  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc
388  * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: filesystem supports posix acls
389  * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: reading the device after abort returns ECONNABORTED
390  * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: init_out.max_pages contains the max number of req pages
391  * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: cache READLINK responses
392  * FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opendir
393  * FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA: only invalidate cached pages on explicit request
394  * FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT: init_out.map_alignment contains log2(byte alignment) for
395  *		       foffset and moffset fields in struct
396  *		       fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
397  * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
398  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
399  *			Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
400  *			does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
401  *			write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
402  *			execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
403  * FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT:	Server supports extended struct fuse_setxattr_in
404  * FUSE_INIT_EXT: extended fuse_init_in request
405  * FUSE_INIT_RESERVED: reserved, do not use
406  * FUSE_SECURITY_CTX:	add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and
407  *			mknod
408  * FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX:  use per inode DAX
409  * FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP: add supplementary group info to create, mkdir,
410  *			symlink and mknod (single group that matches parent)
411  * FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY: kernel supports expiry-only entry invalidation
412  * FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX: relax restrictions in FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode, for now
413  *                       allow shared mmap
414  */
415 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
416 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
417 #define FUSE_FILE_OPS		(1 << 2)
418 #define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC	(1 << 3)
419 #define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT	(1 << 4)
420 #define FUSE_BIG_WRITES		(1 << 5)
421 #define FUSE_DONT_MASK		(1 << 6)
422 #define FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE	(1 << 7)
423 #define FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE	(1 << 8)
424 #define FUSE_SPLICE_READ	(1 << 9)
425 #define FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS	(1 << 10)
426 #define FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR	(1 << 11)
427 #define FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA	(1 << 12)
428 #define FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS	(1 << 13)
429 #define FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO	(1 << 14)
430 #define FUSE_ASYNC_DIO		(1 << 15)
431 #define FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE	(1 << 16)
432 #define FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT	(1 << 17)
433 #define FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS    (1 << 18)
434 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV	(1 << 19)
435 #define FUSE_POSIX_ACL		(1 << 20)
436 #define FUSE_ABORT_ERROR	(1 << 21)
437 #define FUSE_MAX_PAGES		(1 << 22)
438 #define FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS	(1 << 23)
439 #define FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT (1 << 24)
440 #define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
441 #define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 26)
442 #define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS		(1 << 27)
443 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2	(1 << 28)
444 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT	(1 << 29)
445 #define FUSE_INIT_EXT		(1 << 30)
446 #define FUSE_INIT_RESERVED	(1 << 31)
447 /* bits 32..63 get shifted down 32 bits into the flags2 field */
448 #define FUSE_SECURITY_CTX	(1ULL << 32)
449 #define FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX	(1ULL << 33)
450 #define FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP	(1ULL << 34)
451 #define FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY	(1ULL << 35)
452 #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX	(1ULL << 36)
453 
454 /**
455  * CUSE INIT request/reply flags
456  *
457  * CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL:  use unrestricted ioctl
458  */
459 #define CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL	(1 << 0)
460 
461 /**
462  * Release flags
463  */
464 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH	(1 << 0)
465 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK	(1 << 1)
466 
467 /**
468  * Getattr flags
469  */
470 #define FUSE_GETATTR_FH		(1 << 0)
471 
472 /**
473  * Lock flags
474  */
475 #define FUSE_LK_FLOCK		(1 << 0)
476 
477 /**
478  * WRITE flags
479  *
480  * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
481  * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
482  * FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID: kill suid and sgid bits
483  */
484 #define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE	(1 << 0)
485 #define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
486 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 2)
487 
488 /* Obsolete alias; this flag implies killing suid/sgid only. */
489 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV	FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID
490 
491 /**
492  * Read flags
493  */
494 #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
495 
496 /**
497  * Ioctl flags
498  *
499  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
500  * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
501  * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
502  * FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT: 32bit ioctl
503  * FUSE_IOCTL_DIR: is a directory
504  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32: x32 compat ioctl on 64bit machine (64bit time_t)
505  *
506  * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
507  */
508 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT	(1 << 0)
509 #define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED	(1 << 1)
510 #define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY	(1 << 2)
511 #define FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT	(1 << 3)
512 #define FUSE_IOCTL_DIR		(1 << 4)
513 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32	(1 << 5)
514 
515 #define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV	256
516 
517 /**
518  * Poll flags
519  *
520  * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
521  */
522 #define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
523 
524 /**
525  * Fsync flags
526  *
527  * FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC: Sync data only, not metadata
528  */
529 #define FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC	(1 << 0)
530 
531 /**
532  * fuse_attr flags
533  *
534  * FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT: Object is a submount root
535  * FUSE_ATTR_DAX: Enable DAX for this file in per inode DAX mode
536  */
537 #define FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT      (1 << 0)
538 #define FUSE_ATTR_DAX		(1 << 1)
539 
540 /**
541  * Open flags
542  * FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID: Kill suid and sgid if executable
543  */
544 #define FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 0)
545 
546 /**
547  * setxattr flags
548  * FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID: Clear SGID when system.posix_acl_access is set
549  */
550 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID	(1 << 0)
551 
552 /**
553  * notify_inval_entry flags
554  * FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY
555  */
556 #define FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY		(1 << 0)
557 
558 /**
559  * extension type
560  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX: maximum value of &fuse_secctx_header.nr_secctx
561  * FUSE_EXT_GROUPS: &fuse_supp_groups extension
562  */
563 enum fuse_ext_type {
564 	/* Types 0..31 are reserved for fuse_secctx_header */
565 	FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX	= 31,
566 	FUSE_EXT_GROUPS		= 32,
567 };
568 
569 enum fuse_opcode {
570 	FUSE_LOOKUP		= 1,
571 	FUSE_FORGET		= 2,  /* no reply */
572 	FUSE_GETATTR		= 3,
573 	FUSE_SETATTR		= 4,
574 	FUSE_READLINK		= 5,
575 	FUSE_SYMLINK		= 6,
576 	FUSE_MKNOD		= 8,
577 	FUSE_MKDIR		= 9,
578 	FUSE_UNLINK		= 10,
579 	FUSE_RMDIR		= 11,
580 	FUSE_RENAME		= 12,
581 	FUSE_LINK		= 13,
582 	FUSE_OPEN		= 14,
583 	FUSE_READ		= 15,
584 	FUSE_WRITE		= 16,
585 	FUSE_STATFS		= 17,
586 	FUSE_RELEASE		= 18,
587 	FUSE_FSYNC		= 20,
588 	FUSE_SETXATTR		= 21,
589 	FUSE_GETXATTR		= 22,
590 	FUSE_LISTXATTR		= 23,
591 	FUSE_REMOVEXATTR	= 24,
592 	FUSE_FLUSH		= 25,
593 	FUSE_INIT		= 26,
594 	FUSE_OPENDIR		= 27,
595 	FUSE_READDIR		= 28,
596 	FUSE_RELEASEDIR		= 29,
597 	FUSE_FSYNCDIR		= 30,
598 	FUSE_GETLK		= 31,
599 	FUSE_SETLK		= 32,
600 	FUSE_SETLKW		= 33,
601 	FUSE_ACCESS		= 34,
602 	FUSE_CREATE		= 35,
603 	FUSE_INTERRUPT		= 36,
604 	FUSE_BMAP		= 37,
605 	FUSE_DESTROY		= 38,
606 	FUSE_IOCTL		= 39,
607 	FUSE_POLL		= 40,
608 	FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY	= 41,
609 	FUSE_BATCH_FORGET	= 42,
610 	FUSE_FALLOCATE		= 43,
611 	FUSE_READDIRPLUS	= 44,
612 	FUSE_RENAME2		= 45,
613 	FUSE_LSEEK		= 46,
614 	FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE	= 47,
615 	FUSE_SETUPMAPPING	= 48,
616 	FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING	= 49,
617 	FUSE_SYNCFS		= 50,
618 	FUSE_TMPFILE		= 51,
619 	FUSE_STATX		= 52,
620 
621 	/* CUSE specific operations */
622 	CUSE_INIT		= 4096,
623 
624 	/* Reserved opcodes: helpful to detect structure endian-ness */
625 	CUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 1048576,	/* CUSE_INIT << 8 */
626 	FUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 436207616,	/* FUSE_INIT << 24 */
627 };
628 
629 enum fuse_notify_code {
630 	FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL   = 1,
631 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE = 2,
632 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY = 3,
633 	FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE = 4,
634 	FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE = 5,
635 	FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE = 6,
636 	FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX,
637 };
638 
639 /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
640 #define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
641 
642 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
643 
644 struct fuse_entry_out {
645 	uint64_t	nodeid;		/* Inode ID */
646 	uint64_t	generation;	/* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
647 					   be unique for the fs's lifetime */
648 	uint64_t	entry_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the name */
649 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
650 	uint32_t	entry_valid_nsec;
651 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
652 	struct fuse_attr attr;
653 };
654 
655 struct fuse_forget_in {
656 	uint64_t	nlookup;
657 };
658 
659 struct fuse_forget_one {
660 	uint64_t	nodeid;
661 	uint64_t	nlookup;
662 };
663 
664 struct fuse_batch_forget_in {
665 	uint32_t	count;
666 	uint32_t	dummy;
667 };
668 
669 struct fuse_getattr_in {
670 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
671 	uint32_t	dummy;
672 	uint64_t	fh;
673 };
674 
675 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
676 
677 struct fuse_attr_out {
678 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
679 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
680 	uint32_t	dummy;
681 	struct fuse_attr attr;
682 };
683 
684 struct fuse_statx_in {
685 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
686 	uint32_t	reserved;
687 	uint64_t	fh;
688 	uint32_t	sx_flags;
689 	uint32_t	sx_mask;
690 };
691 
692 struct fuse_statx_out {
693 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
694 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
695 	uint32_t	flags;
696 	uint64_t	spare[2];
697 	struct fuse_statx stat;
698 };
699 
700 #define FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE 8
701 
702 struct fuse_mknod_in {
703 	uint32_t	mode;
704 	uint32_t	rdev;
705 	uint32_t	umask;
706 	uint32_t	padding;
707 };
708 
709 struct fuse_mkdir_in {
710 	uint32_t	mode;
711 	uint32_t	umask;
712 };
713 
714 struct fuse_rename_in {
715 	uint64_t	newdir;
716 };
717 
718 struct fuse_rename2_in {
719 	uint64_t	newdir;
720 	uint32_t	flags;
721 	uint32_t	padding;
722 };
723 
724 struct fuse_link_in {
725 	uint64_t	oldnodeid;
726 };
727 
728 struct fuse_setattr_in {
729 	uint32_t	valid;
730 	uint32_t	padding;
731 	uint64_t	fh;
732 	uint64_t	size;
733 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
734 	uint64_t	atime;
735 	uint64_t	mtime;
736 	uint64_t	ctime;
737 	uint32_t	atimensec;
738 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
739 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
740 	uint32_t	mode;
741 	uint32_t	unused4;
742 	uint32_t	uid;
743 	uint32_t	gid;
744 	uint32_t	unused5;
745 };
746 
747 struct fuse_open_in {
748 	uint32_t	flags;
749 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
750 };
751 
752 struct fuse_create_in {
753 	uint32_t	flags;
754 	uint32_t	mode;
755 	uint32_t	umask;
756 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
757 };
758 
759 struct fuse_open_out {
760 	uint64_t	fh;
761 	uint32_t	open_flags;
762 	uint32_t	padding;
763 };
764 
765 struct fuse_release_in {
766 	uint64_t	fh;
767 	uint32_t	flags;
768 	uint32_t	release_flags;
769 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
770 };
771 
772 struct fuse_flush_in {
773 	uint64_t	fh;
774 	uint32_t	unused;
775 	uint32_t	padding;
776 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
777 };
778 
779 struct fuse_read_in {
780 	uint64_t	fh;
781 	uint64_t	offset;
782 	uint32_t	size;
783 	uint32_t	read_flags;
784 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
785 	uint32_t	flags;
786 	uint32_t	padding;
787 };
788 
789 #define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
790 
791 struct fuse_write_in {
792 	uint64_t	fh;
793 	uint64_t	offset;
794 	uint32_t	size;
795 	uint32_t	write_flags;
796 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
797 	uint32_t	flags;
798 	uint32_t	padding;
799 };
800 
801 struct fuse_write_out {
802 	uint32_t	size;
803 	uint32_t	padding;
804 };
805 
806 #define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
807 
808 struct fuse_statfs_out {
809 	struct fuse_kstatfs st;
810 };
811 
812 struct fuse_fsync_in {
813 	uint64_t	fh;
814 	uint32_t	fsync_flags;
815 	uint32_t	padding;
816 };
817 
818 #define FUSE_COMPAT_SETXATTR_IN_SIZE 8
819 
820 struct fuse_setxattr_in {
821 	uint32_t	size;
822 	uint32_t	flags;
823 	uint32_t	setxattr_flags;
824 	uint32_t	padding;
825 };
826 
827 struct fuse_getxattr_in {
828 	uint32_t	size;
829 	uint32_t	padding;
830 };
831 
832 struct fuse_getxattr_out {
833 	uint32_t	size;
834 	uint32_t	padding;
835 };
836 
837 struct fuse_lk_in {
838 	uint64_t	fh;
839 	uint64_t	owner;
840 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
841 	uint32_t	lk_flags;
842 	uint32_t	padding;
843 };
844 
845 struct fuse_lk_out {
846 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
847 };
848 
849 struct fuse_access_in {
850 	uint32_t	mask;
851 	uint32_t	padding;
852 };
853 
854 struct fuse_init_in {
855 	uint32_t	major;
856 	uint32_t	minor;
857 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
858 	uint32_t	flags;
859 	uint32_t	flags2;
860 	uint32_t	unused[11];
861 };
862 
863 #define FUSE_COMPAT_INIT_OUT_SIZE 8
864 #define FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE 24
865 
866 struct fuse_init_out {
867 	uint32_t	major;
868 	uint32_t	minor;
869 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
870 	uint32_t	flags;
871 	uint16_t	max_background;
872 	uint16_t	congestion_threshold;
873 	uint32_t	max_write;
874 	uint32_t	time_gran;
875 	uint16_t	max_pages;
876 	uint16_t	map_alignment;
877 	uint32_t	flags2;
878 	uint32_t	unused[7];
879 };
880 
881 #define CUSE_INIT_INFO_MAX 4096
882 
883 struct cuse_init_in {
884 	uint32_t	major;
885 	uint32_t	minor;
886 	uint32_t	unused;
887 	uint32_t	flags;
888 };
889 
890 struct cuse_init_out {
891 	uint32_t	major;
892 	uint32_t	minor;
893 	uint32_t	unused;
894 	uint32_t	flags;
895 	uint32_t	max_read;
896 	uint32_t	max_write;
897 	uint32_t	dev_major;		/* chardev major */
898 	uint32_t	dev_minor;		/* chardev minor */
899 	uint32_t	spare[10];
900 };
901 
902 struct fuse_interrupt_in {
903 	uint64_t	unique;
904 };
905 
906 struct fuse_bmap_in {
907 	uint64_t	block;
908 	uint32_t	blocksize;
909 	uint32_t	padding;
910 };
911 
912 struct fuse_bmap_out {
913 	uint64_t	block;
914 };
915 
916 struct fuse_ioctl_in {
917 	uint64_t	fh;
918 	uint32_t	flags;
919 	uint32_t	cmd;
920 	uint64_t	arg;
921 	uint32_t	in_size;
922 	uint32_t	out_size;
923 };
924 
925 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec {
926 	uint64_t	base;
927 	uint64_t	len;
928 };
929 
930 struct fuse_ioctl_out {
931 	int32_t		result;
932 	uint32_t	flags;
933 	uint32_t	in_iovs;
934 	uint32_t	out_iovs;
935 };
936 
937 struct fuse_poll_in {
938 	uint64_t	fh;
939 	uint64_t	kh;
940 	uint32_t	flags;
941 	uint32_t	events;
942 };
943 
944 struct fuse_poll_out {
945 	uint32_t	revents;
946 	uint32_t	padding;
947 };
948 
949 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
950 	uint64_t	kh;
951 };
952 
953 struct fuse_fallocate_in {
954 	uint64_t	fh;
955 	uint64_t	offset;
956 	uint64_t	length;
957 	uint32_t	mode;
958 	uint32_t	padding;
959 };
960 
961 struct fuse_in_header {
962 	uint32_t	len;
963 	uint32_t	opcode;
964 	uint64_t	unique;
965 	uint64_t	nodeid;
966 	uint32_t	uid;
967 	uint32_t	gid;
968 	uint32_t	pid;
969 	uint16_t	total_extlen; /* length of extensions in 8byte units */
970 	uint16_t	padding;
971 };
972 
973 struct fuse_out_header {
974 	uint32_t	len;
975 	int32_t		error;
976 	uint64_t	unique;
977 };
978 
979 struct fuse_dirent {
980 	uint64_t	ino;
981 	uint64_t	off;
982 	uint32_t	namelen;
983 	uint32_t	type;
984 	char name[];
985 };
986 
987 /* Align variable length records to 64bit boundary */
988 #define FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x) \
989 	(((x) + sizeof(uint64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))
990 
991 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
992 #define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x)
993 #define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
994 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
995 
996 struct fuse_direntplus {
997 	struct fuse_entry_out entry_out;
998 	struct fuse_dirent dirent;
999 };
1000 
1001 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS \
1002 	offsetof(struct fuse_direntplus, dirent.name)
1003 #define FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(d) \
1004 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS + (d)->dirent.namelen)
1005 
1006 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out {
1007 	uint64_t	ino;
1008 	int64_t		off;
1009 	int64_t		len;
1010 };
1011 
1012 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out {
1013 	uint64_t	parent;
1014 	uint32_t	namelen;
1015 	uint32_t	flags;
1016 };
1017 
1018 struct fuse_notify_delete_out {
1019 	uint64_t	parent;
1020 	uint64_t	child;
1021 	uint32_t	namelen;
1022 	uint32_t	padding;
1023 };
1024 
1025 struct fuse_notify_store_out {
1026 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1027 	uint64_t	offset;
1028 	uint32_t	size;
1029 	uint32_t	padding;
1030 };
1031 
1032 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out {
1033 	uint64_t	notify_unique;
1034 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1035 	uint64_t	offset;
1036 	uint32_t	size;
1037 	uint32_t	padding;
1038 };
1039 
1040 /* Matches the size of fuse_write_in */
1041 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in {
1042 	uint64_t	dummy1;
1043 	uint64_t	offset;
1044 	uint32_t	size;
1045 	uint32_t	dummy2;
1046 	uint64_t	dummy3;
1047 	uint64_t	dummy4;
1048 };
1049 
1050 /* Device ioctls: */
1051 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC		229
1052 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE		_IOR(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 0, uint32_t)
1053 
1054 struct fuse_lseek_in {
1055 	uint64_t	fh;
1056 	uint64_t	offset;
1057 	uint32_t	whence;
1058 	uint32_t	padding;
1059 };
1060 
1061 struct fuse_lseek_out {
1062 	uint64_t	offset;
1063 };
1064 
1065 struct fuse_copy_file_range_in {
1066 	uint64_t	fh_in;
1067 	uint64_t	off_in;
1068 	uint64_t	nodeid_out;
1069 	uint64_t	fh_out;
1070 	uint64_t	off_out;
1071 	uint64_t	len;
1072 	uint64_t	flags;
1073 };
1074 
1075 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE (1ull << 0)
1076 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ (1ull << 1)
1077 struct fuse_setupmapping_in {
1078 	/* An already open handle */
1079 	uint64_t	fh;
1080 	/* Offset into the file to start the mapping */
1081 	uint64_t	foffset;
1082 	/* Length of mapping required */
1083 	uint64_t	len;
1084 	/* Flags, FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_* */
1085 	uint64_t	flags;
1086 	/* Offset in Memory Window */
1087 	uint64_t	moffset;
1088 };
1089 
1090 struct fuse_removemapping_in {
1091 	/* number of fuse_removemapping_one follows */
1092 	uint32_t        count;
1093 };
1094 
1095 struct fuse_removemapping_one {
1096 	/* Offset into the dax window start the unmapping */
1097 	uint64_t        moffset;
1098 	/* Length of mapping required */
1099 	uint64_t	len;
1100 };
1101 
1102 #define FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING_MAX_ENTRY   \
1103 		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct fuse_removemapping_one))
1104 
1105 struct fuse_syncfs_in {
1106 	uint64_t	padding;
1107 };
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * For each security context, send fuse_secctx with size of security context
1111  * fuse_secctx will be followed by security context name and this in turn
1112  * will be followed by actual context label.
1113  * fuse_secctx, name, context
1114  */
1115 struct fuse_secctx {
1116 	uint32_t	size;
1117 	uint32_t	padding;
1118 };
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * Contains the information about how many fuse_secctx structures are being
1122  * sent and what's the total size of all security contexts (including
1123  * size of fuse_secctx_header).
1124  *
1125  */
1126 struct fuse_secctx_header {
1127 	uint32_t	size;
1128 	uint32_t	nr_secctx;
1129 };
1130 
1131 /**
1132  * struct fuse_ext_header - extension header
1133  * @size: total size of this extension including this header
1134  * @type: type of extension
1135  *
1136  * This is made compatible with fuse_secctx_header by using type values >
1137  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
1138  */
1139 struct fuse_ext_header {
1140 	uint32_t	size;
1141 	uint32_t	type;
1142 };
1143 
1144 /**
1145  * struct fuse_supp_groups - Supplementary group extension
1146  * @nr_groups: number of supplementary groups
1147  * @groups: flexible array of group IDs
1148  */
1149 struct fuse_supp_groups {
1150 	uint32_t	nr_groups;
1151 	uint32_t	groups[];
1152 };
1153 
1154 #endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */
1155