1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /* General filesystem caching interface
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  *
7  * NOTE!!! See:
8  *
9  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst
10  *
11  * for a description of the network filesystem interface declared here.
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCACHE_H
15 #define _LINUX_FSCACHE_H
16 
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
21 #include <linux/list_bl.h>
22 #include <linux/netfs.h>
23 
24 #if defined(CONFIG_FSCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_FSCACHE_MODULE)
25 #define fscache_available() (1)
26 #define fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) (cookie)
27 #else
28 #define fscache_available() (0)
29 #define fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) (0)
30 #endif
31 
32 
33 /* pattern used to fill dead space in an index entry */
34 #define FSCACHE_INDEX_DEADFILL_PATTERN 0x79
35 
36 struct pagevec;
37 struct fscache_cache_tag;
38 struct fscache_cookie;
39 struct fscache_netfs;
40 struct netfs_read_request;
41 
42 typedef void (*fscache_rw_complete_t)(struct page *page,
43 				      void *context,
44 				      int error);
45 
46 /* result of index entry consultation */
47 enum fscache_checkaux {
48 	FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY,		/* entry okay as is */
49 	FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE,	/* entry requires update */
50 	FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE,	/* entry requires deletion */
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * fscache cookie definition
55  */
56 struct fscache_cookie_def {
57 	/* name of cookie type */
58 	char name[16];
59 
60 	/* cookie type */
61 	uint8_t type;
62 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX	0
63 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE	1
64 
65 	/* select the cache into which to insert an entry in this index
66 	 * - optional
67 	 * - should return a cache identifier or NULL to cause the cache to be
68 	 *   inherited from the parent if possible or the first cache picked
69 	 *   for a non-index file if not
70 	 */
71 	struct fscache_cache_tag *(*select_cache)(
72 		const void *parent_netfs_data,
73 		const void *cookie_netfs_data);
74 
75 	/* consult the netfs about the state of an object
76 	 * - this function can be absent if the index carries no state data
77 	 * - the netfs data from the cookie being used as the target is
78 	 *   presented, as is the auxiliary data and the object size
79 	 */
80 	enum fscache_checkaux (*check_aux)(void *cookie_netfs_data,
81 					   const void *data,
82 					   uint16_t datalen,
83 					   loff_t object_size);
84 
85 	/* get an extra reference on a read context
86 	 * - this function can be absent if the completion function doesn't
87 	 *   require a context
88 	 */
89 	void (*get_context)(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context);
90 
91 	/* release an extra reference on a read context
92 	 * - this function can be absent if the completion function doesn't
93 	 *   require a context
94 	 */
95 	void (*put_context)(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context);
96 
97 	/* indicate page that now have cache metadata retained
98 	 * - this function should mark the specified page as now being cached
99 	 * - the page will have been marked with PG_fscache before this is
100 	 *   called, so this is optional
101 	 */
102 	void (*mark_page_cached)(void *cookie_netfs_data,
103 				 struct address_space *mapping,
104 				 struct page *page);
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * fscache cached network filesystem type
109  * - name, version and ops must be filled in before registration
110  * - all other fields will be set during registration
111  */
112 struct fscache_netfs {
113 	uint32_t			version;	/* indexing version */
114 	const char			*name;		/* filesystem name */
115 	struct fscache_cookie		*primary_index;
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  * data file or index object cookie
120  * - a file will only appear in one cache
121  * - a request to cache a file may or may not be honoured, subject to
122  *   constraints such as disk space
123  * - indices are created on disk just-in-time
124  */
125 struct fscache_cookie {
126 	refcount_t			ref;		/* number of users of this cookie */
127 	atomic_t			n_children;	/* number of children of this cookie */
128 	atomic_t			n_active;	/* number of active users of netfs ptrs */
129 	unsigned int			debug_id;
130 	spinlock_t			lock;
131 	spinlock_t			stores_lock;	/* lock on page store tree */
132 	struct hlist_head		backing_objects; /* object(s) backing this file/index */
133 	const struct fscache_cookie_def	*def;		/* definition */
134 	struct fscache_cookie		*parent;	/* parent of this entry */
135 	struct hlist_bl_node		hash_link;	/* Link in hash table */
136 	struct list_head		proc_link;	/* Link in proc list */
137 	void				*netfs_data;	/* back pointer to netfs */
138 	struct radix_tree_root		stores;		/* pages to be stored on this cookie */
139 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG	0		/* pages tag: pending write to cache */
140 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_STORING_TAG	1		/* pages tag: writing to cache */
141 
142 	unsigned long			flags;
143 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP	0	/* T if non-index cookie being looked up still */
144 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET	1	/* T if new object with no cached data yet */
145 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE	2	/* T if cookie is unavailable (error, etc) */
146 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING	3	/* T if cookie is being invalidated */
147 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED	4	/* T if cookie has been relinquished */
148 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED		5	/* T if cookie is enabled */
149 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK	6	/* T if cookie is being en/disabled */
150 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED	8	/* T if the auxiliary data was updated */
151 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_ACQUIRED		9	/* T if cookie is in use */
152 #define FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHING	10	/* T if cookie is being relinquished */
153 
154 	u8				type;		/* Type of object */
155 	u8				key_len;	/* Length of index key */
156 	u8				aux_len;	/* Length of auxiliary data */
157 	u32				key_hash;	/* Hash of parent, type, key, len */
158 	union {
159 		void			*key;		/* Index key */
160 		u8			inline_key[16];	/* - If the key is short enough */
161 	};
162 	union {
163 		void			*aux;		/* Auxiliary data */
164 		u8			inline_aux[8];	/* - If the aux data is short enough */
165 	};
166 };
167 
fscache_cookie_enabled(struct fscache_cookie * cookie)168 static inline bool fscache_cookie_enabled(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
169 {
170 	return test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * slow-path functions for when there is actually caching available, and the
175  * netfs does actually have a valid token
176  * - these are not to be called directly
177  * - these are undefined symbols when FS-Cache is not configured and the
178  *   optimiser takes care of not using them
179  */
180 extern int __fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *);
181 extern void __fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *);
182 extern struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *);
183 extern void __fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *);
184 
185 extern struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie(
186 	struct fscache_cookie *,
187 	const struct fscache_cookie_def *,
188 	const void *, size_t,
189 	const void *, size_t,
190 	void *, loff_t, bool);
191 extern void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, bool);
192 extern int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *);
193 extern void __fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *);
194 extern int __fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *);
195 extern void __fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *);
196 extern void __fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *);
197 
198 #ifdef FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API
199 extern int __fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *, struct fscache_cookie *);
200 #else
201 extern int __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *,
202 					struct page *,
203 					fscache_rw_complete_t,
204 					void *,
205 					gfp_t);
206 extern int __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *,
207 					 struct address_space *,
208 					 struct list_head *,
209 					 unsigned *,
210 					 fscache_rw_complete_t,
211 					 void *,
212 					 gfp_t);
213 extern int __fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *, gfp_t);
214 extern int __fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *, loff_t, gfp_t);
215 extern void __fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *);
216 extern bool __fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *);
217 extern void __fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *);
218 extern bool __fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *,
219 					 gfp_t);
220 extern void __fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie *,
221 					      struct inode *);
222 extern void __fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
223 				       struct list_head *pages);
224 #endif /* FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API */
225 
226 extern void __fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, bool);
227 extern void __fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, loff_t,
228 				    bool (*)(void *), void *);
229 
230 /**
231  * fscache_register_netfs - Register a filesystem as desiring caching services
232  * @netfs: The description of the filesystem
233  *
234  * Register a filesystem as desiring caching services if they're available.
235  *
236  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
237  * description.
238  */
239 static inline
fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs * netfs)240 int fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs)
241 {
242 	if (fscache_available())
243 		return __fscache_register_netfs(netfs);
244 	else
245 		return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * fscache_unregister_netfs - Indicate that a filesystem no longer desires
250  * caching services
251  * @netfs: The description of the filesystem
252  *
253  * Indicate that a filesystem no longer desires caching services for the
254  * moment.
255  *
256  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
257  * description.
258  */
259 static inline
fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs * netfs)260 void fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs)
261 {
262 	if (fscache_available())
263 		__fscache_unregister_netfs(netfs);
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * fscache_lookup_cache_tag - Look up a cache tag
268  * @name: The name of the tag to search for
269  *
270  * Acquire a specific cache referral tag that can be used to select a specific
271  * cache in which to cache an index.
272  *
273  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
274  * description.
275  */
276 static inline
fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char * name)277 struct fscache_cache_tag *fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name)
278 {
279 	if (fscache_available())
280 		return __fscache_lookup_cache_tag(name);
281 	else
282 		return NULL;
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * fscache_release_cache_tag - Release a cache tag
287  * @tag: The tag to release
288  *
289  * Release a reference to a cache referral tag previously looked up.
290  *
291  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
292  * description.
293  */
294 static inline
fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag * tag)295 void fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag)
296 {
297 	if (fscache_available())
298 		__fscache_release_cache_tag(tag);
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * fscache_acquire_cookie - Acquire a cookie to represent a cache object
303  * @parent: The cookie that's to be the parent of this one
304  * @def: A description of the cache object, including callback operations
305  * @index_key: The index key for this cookie
306  * @index_key_len: Size of the index key
307  * @aux_data: The auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL)
308  * @aux_data_len: Size of the auxiliary data buffer
309  * @netfs_data: An arbitrary piece of data to be kept in the cookie to
310  * represent the cache object to the netfs
311  * @object_size: The initial size of object
312  * @enable: Whether or not to enable a data cookie immediately
313  *
314  * This function is used to inform FS-Cache about part of an index hierarchy
315  * that can be used to locate files.  This is done by requesting a cookie for
316  * each index in the path to the file.
317  *
318  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
319  * description.
320  */
321 static inline
fscache_acquire_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * parent,const struct fscache_cookie_def * def,const void * index_key,size_t index_key_len,const void * aux_data,size_t aux_data_len,void * netfs_data,loff_t object_size,bool enable)322 struct fscache_cookie *fscache_acquire_cookie(
323 	struct fscache_cookie *parent,
324 	const struct fscache_cookie_def *def,
325 	const void *index_key,
326 	size_t index_key_len,
327 	const void *aux_data,
328 	size_t aux_data_len,
329 	void *netfs_data,
330 	loff_t object_size,
331 	bool enable)
332 {
333 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(parent) && fscache_cookie_enabled(parent))
334 		return __fscache_acquire_cookie(parent, def,
335 						index_key, index_key_len,
336 						aux_data, aux_data_len,
337 						netfs_data, object_size, enable);
338 	else
339 		return NULL;
340 }
341 
342 /**
343  * fscache_relinquish_cookie - Return the cookie to the cache, maybe discarding
344  * it
345  * @cookie: The cookie being returned
346  * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL)
347  * @retire: True if the cache object the cookie represents is to be discarded
348  *
349  * This function returns a cookie to the cache, forcibly discarding the
350  * associated cache object if retire is set to true.  The opportunity is
351  * provided to update the auxiliary data in the cache before the object is
352  * disconnected.
353  *
354  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
355  * description.
356  */
357 static inline
fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,const void * aux_data,bool retire)358 void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
359 			       const void *aux_data,
360 			       bool retire)
361 {
362 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
363 		__fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, aux_data, retire);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * fscache_check_consistency - Request validation of a cache's auxiliary data
368  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
369  * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL)
370  *
371  * Request an consistency check from fscache, which passes the request to the
372  * backing cache.  The auxiliary data on the cookie will be updated first if
373  * @aux_data is set.
374  *
375  * Returns 0 if consistent and -ESTALE if inconsistent.  May also
376  * return -ENOMEM and -ERESTARTSYS.
377  */
378 static inline
fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,const void * aux_data)379 int fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
380 			      const void *aux_data)
381 {
382 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
383 		return __fscache_check_consistency(cookie, aux_data);
384 	else
385 		return 0;
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * fscache_update_cookie - Request that a cache object be updated
390  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
391  * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL)
392  *
393  * Request an update of the index data for the cache object associated with the
394  * cookie.  The auxiliary data on the cookie will be updated first if @aux_data
395  * is set.
396  *
397  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
398  * description.
399  */
400 static inline
fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,const void * aux_data)401 void fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data)
402 {
403 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
404 		__fscache_update_cookie(cookie, aux_data);
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  * fscache_pin_cookie - Pin a data-storage cache object in its cache
409  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
410  *
411  * Permit data-storage cache objects to be pinned in the cache.
412  *
413  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
414  * description.
415  */
416 static inline
fscache_pin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * cookie)417 int fscache_pin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
418 {
419 	return -ENOBUFS;
420 }
421 
422 /**
423  * fscache_pin_cookie - Unpin a data-storage cache object in its cache
424  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
425  *
426  * Permit data-storage cache objects to be unpinned from the cache.
427  *
428  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
429  * description.
430  */
431 static inline
fscache_unpin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * cookie)432 void fscache_unpin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
433 {
434 }
435 
436 /**
437  * fscache_attr_changed - Notify cache that an object's attributes changed
438  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
439  *
440  * Send a notification to the cache indicating that an object's attributes have
441  * changed.  This includes the data size.  These attributes will be obtained
442  * through the get_attr() cookie definition op.
443  *
444  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
445  * description.
446  */
447 static inline
fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie * cookie)448 int fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
449 {
450 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
451 		return __fscache_attr_changed(cookie);
452 	else
453 		return -ENOBUFS;
454 }
455 
456 /**
457  * fscache_invalidate - Notify cache that an object needs invalidation
458  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
459  *
460  * Notify the cache that an object is needs to be invalidated and that it
461  * should abort any retrievals or stores it is doing on the cache.  The object
462  * is then marked non-caching until such time as the invalidation is complete.
463  *
464  * This can be called with spinlocks held.
465  *
466  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
467  * description.
468  */
469 static inline
fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie * cookie)470 void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
471 {
472 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
473 		__fscache_invalidate(cookie);
474 }
475 
476 /**
477  * fscache_wait_on_invalidate - Wait for invalidation to complete
478  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
479  *
480  * Wait for the invalidation of an object to complete.
481  *
482  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
483  * description.
484  */
485 static inline
fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie * cookie)486 void fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
487 {
488 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
489 		__fscache_wait_on_invalidate(cookie);
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * fscache_reserve_space - Reserve data space for a cached object
494  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
495  * @i_size: The amount of space to be reserved
496  *
497  * Reserve an amount of space in the cache for the cache object attached to a
498  * cookie so that a write to that object within the space can always be
499  * honoured.
500  *
501  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
502  * description.
503  */
504 static inline
fscache_reserve_space(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,loff_t size)505 int fscache_reserve_space(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t size)
506 {
507 	return -ENOBUFS;
508 }
509 
510 #ifdef FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API
511 
512 /**
513  * fscache_begin_read_operation - Begin a read operation for the netfs lib
514  * @rreq: The read request being undertaken
515  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
516  *
517  * Begin a read operation on behalf of the netfs helper library.  @rreq
518  * indicates the read request to which the operation state should be attached;
519  * @cookie indicates the cache object that will be accessed.
520  *
521  * This is intended to be called from the ->begin_cache_operation() netfs lib
522  * operation as implemented by the network filesystem.
523  *
524  * Returns:
525  * * 0		- Success
526  * * -ENOBUFS	- No caching available
527  * * Other error code from the cache, such as -ENOMEM.
528  */
529 static inline
fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request * rreq,struct fscache_cookie * cookie)530 int fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq,
531 				 struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
532 {
533 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
534 		return __fscache_begin_read_operation(rreq, cookie);
535 	return -ENOBUFS;
536 }
537 
538 #else /* FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API */
539 
540 /**
541  * fscache_read_or_alloc_page - Read a page from the cache or allocate a block
542  * in which to store it
543  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
544  * @page: The netfs page to fill if possible
545  * @end_io_func: The callback to invoke when and if the page is filled
546  * @context: An arbitrary piece of data to pass on to end_io_func()
547  * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made
548  *
549  * Read a page from the cache, or if that's not possible make a potential
550  * one-block reservation in the cache into which the page may be stored once
551  * fetched from the server.
552  *
553  * If the page is not backed by the cache object, or if it there's some reason
554  * it can't be, -ENOBUFS will be returned and nothing more will be done for
555  * that page.
556  *
557  * Else, if that page is backed by the cache, a read will be initiated directly
558  * to the netfs's page and 0 will be returned by this function.  The
559  * end_io_func() callback will be invoked when the operation terminates on a
560  * completion or failure.  Note that the callback may be invoked before the
561  * return.
562  *
563  * Else, if the page is unbacked, -ENODATA is returned and a block may have
564  * been allocated in the cache.
565  *
566  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
567  * description.
568  */
569 static inline
fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page,fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,void * context,gfp_t gfp)570 int fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
571 			       struct page *page,
572 			       fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,
573 			       void *context,
574 			       gfp_t gfp)
575 {
576 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
577 		return __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(cookie, page, end_io_func,
578 						    context, gfp);
579 	else
580 		return -ENOBUFS;
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  * fscache_read_or_alloc_pages - Read pages from the cache and/or allocate
585  * blocks in which to store them
586  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
587  * @mapping: The netfs inode mapping to which the pages will be attached
588  * @pages: A list of potential netfs pages to be filled
589  * @nr_pages: Number of pages to be read and/or allocated
590  * @end_io_func: The callback to invoke when and if each page is filled
591  * @context: An arbitrary piece of data to pass on to end_io_func()
592  * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made
593  *
594  * Read a set of pages from the cache, or if that's not possible, attempt to
595  * make a potential one-block reservation for each page in the cache into which
596  * that page may be stored once fetched from the server.
597  *
598  * If some pages are not backed by the cache object, or if it there's some
599  * reason they can't be, -ENOBUFS will be returned and nothing more will be
600  * done for that pages.
601  *
602  * Else, if some of the pages are backed by the cache, a read will be initiated
603  * directly to the netfs's page and 0 will be returned by this function.  The
604  * end_io_func() callback will be invoked when the operation terminates on a
605  * completion or failure.  Note that the callback may be invoked before the
606  * return.
607  *
608  * Else, if a page is unbacked, -ENODATA is returned and a block may have
609  * been allocated in the cache.
610  *
611  * Because the function may want to return all of -ENOBUFS, -ENODATA and 0 in
612  * regard to different pages, the return values are prioritised in that order.
613  * Any pages submitted for reading are removed from the pages list.
614  *
615  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
616  * description.
617  */
618 static inline
fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct address_space * mapping,struct list_head * pages,unsigned * nr_pages,fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,void * context,gfp_t gfp)619 int fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
620 				struct address_space *mapping,
621 				struct list_head *pages,
622 				unsigned *nr_pages,
623 				fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,
624 				void *context,
625 				gfp_t gfp)
626 {
627 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
628 		return __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(cookie, mapping, pages,
629 						     nr_pages, end_io_func,
630 						     context, gfp);
631 	else
632 		return -ENOBUFS;
633 }
634 
635 /**
636  * fscache_alloc_page - Allocate a block in which to store a page
637  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
638  * @page: The netfs page to allocate a page for
639  * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made
640  *
641  * Request Allocation a block in the cache in which to store a netfs page
642  * without retrieving any contents from the cache.
643  *
644  * If the page is not backed by a file then -ENOBUFS will be returned and
645  * nothing more will be done, and no reservation will be made.
646  *
647  * Else, a block will be allocated if one wasn't already, and 0 will be
648  * returned
649  *
650  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
651  * description.
652  */
653 static inline
fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page,gfp_t gfp)654 int fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
655 		       struct page *page,
656 		       gfp_t gfp)
657 {
658 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
659 		return __fscache_alloc_page(cookie, page, gfp);
660 	else
661 		return -ENOBUFS;
662 }
663 
664 /**
665  * fscache_readpages_cancel - Cancel read/alloc on pages
666  * @cookie: The cookie representing the inode's cache object.
667  * @pages: The netfs pages that we canceled write on in readpages()
668  *
669  * Uncache/unreserve the pages reserved earlier in readpages() via
670  * fscache_readpages_or_alloc() and similar.  In most successful caches in
671  * readpages() this doesn't do anything.  In cases when the underlying netfs's
672  * readahead failed we need to clean up the pagelist (unmark and uncache).
673  *
674  * This function may sleep as it may have to clean up disk state.
675  */
676 static inline
fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct list_head * pages)677 void fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
678 			      struct list_head *pages)
679 {
680 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
681 		__fscache_readpages_cancel(cookie, pages);
682 }
683 
684 /**
685  * fscache_write_page - Request storage of a page in the cache
686  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
687  * @page: The netfs page to store
688  * @object_size: Updated size of object
689  * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made
690  *
691  * Request the contents of the netfs page be written into the cache.  This
692  * request may be ignored if no cache block is currently allocated, in which
693  * case it will return -ENOBUFS.
694  *
695  * If a cache block was already allocated, a write will be initiated and 0 will
696  * be returned.  The PG_fscache_write page bit is set immediately and will then
697  * be cleared at the completion of the write to indicate the success or failure
698  * of the operation.  Note that the completion may happen before the return.
699  *
700  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
701  * description.
702  */
703 static inline
fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page,loff_t object_size,gfp_t gfp)704 int fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
705 		       struct page *page,
706 		       loff_t object_size,
707 		       gfp_t gfp)
708 {
709 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
710 		return __fscache_write_page(cookie, page, object_size, gfp);
711 	else
712 		return -ENOBUFS;
713 }
714 
715 /**
716  * fscache_uncache_page - Indicate that caching is no longer required on a page
717  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
718  * @page: The netfs page that was being cached.
719  *
720  * Tell the cache that we no longer want a page to be cached and that it should
721  * remove any knowledge of the netfs page it may have.
722  *
723  * Note that this cannot cancel any outstanding I/O operations between this
724  * page and the cache.
725  *
726  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
727  * description.
728  */
729 static inline
fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page)730 void fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
731 			  struct page *page)
732 {
733 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
734 		__fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page);
735 }
736 
737 /**
738  * fscache_check_page_write - Ask if a page is being writing to the cache
739  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
740  * @page: The netfs page that is being cached.
741  *
742  * Ask the cache if a page is being written to the cache.
743  *
744  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
745  * description.
746  */
747 static inline
fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page)748 bool fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
749 			      struct page *page)
750 {
751 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
752 		return __fscache_check_page_write(cookie, page);
753 	return false;
754 }
755 
756 /**
757  * fscache_wait_on_page_write - Wait for a page to complete writing to the cache
758  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
759  * @page: The netfs page that is being cached.
760  *
761  * Ask the cache to wake us up when a page is no longer being written to the
762  * cache.
763  *
764  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete
765  * description.
766  */
767 static inline
fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page)768 void fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
769 				struct page *page)
770 {
771 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
772 		__fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page);
773 }
774 
775 /**
776  * fscache_maybe_release_page - Consider releasing a page, cancelling a store
777  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
778  * @page: The netfs page that is being cached.
779  * @gfp: The gfp flags passed to releasepage()
780  *
781  * Consider releasing a page for the vmscan algorithm, on behalf of the netfs's
782  * releasepage() call.  A storage request on the page may cancelled if it is
783  * not currently being processed.
784  *
785  * The function returns true if the page no longer has a storage request on it,
786  * and false if a storage request is left in place.  If true is returned, the
787  * page will have been passed to fscache_uncache_page().  If false is returned
788  * the page cannot be freed yet.
789  */
790 static inline
fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct page * page,gfp_t gfp)791 bool fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
792 				struct page *page,
793 				gfp_t gfp)
794 {
795 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && PageFsCache(page))
796 		return __fscache_maybe_release_page(cookie, page, gfp);
797 	return true;
798 }
799 
800 /**
801  * fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages - Uncache all an inode's pages
802  * @cookie: The cookie representing the inode's cache object.
803  * @inode: The inode to uncache pages from.
804  *
805  * Uncache all the pages in an inode that are marked PG_fscache, assuming them
806  * to be associated with the given cookie.
807  *
808  * This function may sleep.  It will wait for pages that are being written out
809  * and will wait whilst the PG_fscache mark is removed by the cache.
810  */
811 static inline
fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,struct inode * inode)812 void fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
813 				     struct inode *inode)
814 {
815 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
816 		__fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(cookie, inode);
817 }
818 
819 #endif /* FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API */
820 
821 /**
822  * fscache_disable_cookie - Disable a cookie
823  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
824  * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL)
825  * @invalidate: Invalidate the backing object
826  *
827  * Disable a cookie from accepting further alloc, read, write, invalidate,
828  * update or acquire operations.  Outstanding operations can still be waited
829  * upon and pages can still be uncached and the cookie relinquished.
830  *
831  * This will not return until all outstanding operations have completed.
832  *
833  * If @invalidate is set, then the backing object will be invalidated and
834  * detached, otherwise it will just be detached.
835  *
836  * If @aux_data is set, then auxiliary data will be updated from that.
837  */
838 static inline
fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,const void * aux_data,bool invalidate)839 void fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
840 			    const void *aux_data,
841 			    bool invalidate)
842 {
843 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
844 		__fscache_disable_cookie(cookie, aux_data, invalidate);
845 }
846 
847 /**
848  * fscache_enable_cookie - Reenable a cookie
849  * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object
850  * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL)
851  * @object_size: Current size of object
852  * @can_enable: A function to permit enablement once lock is held
853  * @data: Data for can_enable()
854  *
855  * Reenable a previously disabled cookie, allowing it to accept further alloc,
856  * read, write, invalidate, update or acquire operations.  An attempt will be
857  * made to immediately reattach the cookie to a backing object.  If @aux_data
858  * is set, the auxiliary data attached to the cookie will be updated.
859  *
860  * The can_enable() function is called (if not NULL) once the enablement lock
861  * is held to rule on whether enablement is still permitted to go ahead.
862  */
863 static inline
fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie * cookie,const void * aux_data,loff_t object_size,bool (* can_enable)(void * data),void * data)864 void fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
865 			   const void *aux_data,
866 			   loff_t object_size,
867 			   bool (*can_enable)(void *data),
868 			   void *data)
869 {
870 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && !fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
871 		__fscache_enable_cookie(cookie, aux_data, object_size,
872 					can_enable, data);
873 }
874 
875 #endif /* _LINUX_FSCACHE_H */
876