1 /*
2  * linux/include/asm-arm/hardware/amba_clcd.h -- Integrator LCD panel.
3  *
4  * David A Rusling
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited
7  *
8  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
10  * for more details.
11  */
12 #include <linux/fb.h>
13 #include <linux/amba/clcd-regs.h>
14 
15 enum {
16 	/* individual formats */
17 	CLCD_CAP_RGB444		= (1 << 0),
18 	CLCD_CAP_RGB5551	= (1 << 1),
19 	CLCD_CAP_RGB565		= (1 << 2),
20 	CLCD_CAP_RGB888		= (1 << 3),
21 	CLCD_CAP_BGR444		= (1 << 4),
22 	CLCD_CAP_BGR5551	= (1 << 5),
23 	CLCD_CAP_BGR565		= (1 << 6),
24 	CLCD_CAP_BGR888		= (1 << 7),
25 
26 	/* connection layouts */
27 	CLCD_CAP_444		= CLCD_CAP_RGB444 | CLCD_CAP_BGR444,
28 	CLCD_CAP_5551		= CLCD_CAP_RGB5551 | CLCD_CAP_BGR5551,
29 	CLCD_CAP_565		= CLCD_CAP_RGB565 | CLCD_CAP_BGR565,
30 	CLCD_CAP_888		= CLCD_CAP_RGB888 | CLCD_CAP_BGR888,
31 
32 	/* red/blue ordering */
33 	CLCD_CAP_RGB		= CLCD_CAP_RGB444 | CLCD_CAP_RGB5551 |
34 				  CLCD_CAP_RGB565 | CLCD_CAP_RGB888,
35 	CLCD_CAP_BGR		= CLCD_CAP_BGR444 | CLCD_CAP_BGR5551 |
36 				  CLCD_CAP_BGR565 | CLCD_CAP_BGR888,
37 
38 	CLCD_CAP_ALL		= CLCD_CAP_BGR | CLCD_CAP_RGB,
39 };
40 
41 struct backlight_device;
42 
43 struct clcd_panel {
44 	struct fb_videomode	mode;
45 	signed short		width;	/* width in mm */
46 	signed short		height;	/* height in mm */
47 	u32			tim2;
48 	u32			tim3;
49 	u32			cntl;
50 	u32			caps;
51 	unsigned int		bpp:8,
52 				fixedtimings:1,
53 				grayscale:1;
54 	unsigned int		connector;
55 	struct backlight_device	*backlight;
56 	/*
57 	 * If the B/R lines are switched between the CLCD
58 	 * and the panel we need to know this and not try to
59 	 * compensate with the BGR bit in the control register.
60 	 */
61 	bool			bgr_connection;
62 };
63 
64 struct clcd_regs {
65 	u32			tim0;
66 	u32			tim1;
67 	u32			tim2;
68 	u32			tim3;
69 	u32			cntl;
70 	unsigned long		pixclock;
71 };
72 
73 struct clcd_fb;
74 
75 /*
76  * the board-type specific routines
77  */
78 struct clcd_board {
79 	const char *name;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Optional.  Hardware capability flags.
83 	 */
84 	u32	caps;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Optional.  Check whether the var structure is acceptable
88 	 * for this display.
89 	 */
90 	int	(*check)(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Compulsory.  Decode fb->fb.var into regs->*.  In the case of
94 	 * fixed timing, set regs->* to the register values required.
95 	 */
96 	void	(*decode)(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct clcd_regs *regs);
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Optional.  Disable any extra display hardware.
100 	 */
101 	void	(*disable)(struct clcd_fb *);
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Optional.  Enable any extra display hardware.
105 	 */
106 	void	(*enable)(struct clcd_fb *);
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Setup platform specific parts of CLCD driver
110 	 */
111 	int	(*setup)(struct clcd_fb *);
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * mmap the framebuffer memory
115 	 */
116 	int	(*mmap)(struct clcd_fb *, struct vm_area_struct *);
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Remove platform specific parts of CLCD driver
120 	 */
121 	void	(*remove)(struct clcd_fb *);
122 };
123 
124 struct amba_device;
125 struct clk;
126 
127 /**
128  * struct clcd_vendor_data - holds hardware (IP-block) vendor-specific
129  * variant information
130  *
131  * @clock_timregs: the CLCD needs to be clocked when accessing the
132  * timer registers, or the hardware will hang.
133  * @packed_24_bit_pixels: this variant supports 24bit packed pixel data,
134  * so that RGB accesses 3 bytes at a time, not just on even 32bit
135  * boundaries, packing the pixel data in memory. ST Microelectronics
136  * have this.
137  * @st_bitmux_control: ST Microelectronics have implemented output
138  * bit line multiplexing into the CLCD control register. This indicates
139  * that we need to use this.
140  * @init_board: custom board init function for this variant
141  * @init_panel: custom panel init function for this variant
142  */
143 struct clcd_vendor_data {
144 	bool	clock_timregs;
145 	bool	packed_24_bit_pixels;
146 	bool	st_bitmux_control;
147 	int	(*init_board)(struct amba_device *adev,
148 			      struct clcd_board *board);
149 	int	(*init_panel)(struct clcd_fb *fb,
150 			      struct device_node *panel);
151 };
152 
153 /* this data structure describes each frame buffer device we find */
154 struct clcd_fb {
155 	struct fb_info		fb;
156 	struct amba_device	*dev;
157 	struct clk		*clk;
158 	struct clcd_vendor_data	*vendor;
159 	struct clcd_panel	*panel;
160 	struct clcd_board	*board;
161 	void			*board_data;
162 	void __iomem		*regs;
163 	u16			off_ienb;
164 	u16			off_cntl;
165 	u32			clcd_cntl;
166 	u32			cmap[16];
167 	bool			clk_enabled;
168 };
169 
clcdfb_decode(struct clcd_fb * fb,struct clcd_regs * regs)170 static inline void clcdfb_decode(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct clcd_regs *regs)
171 {
172 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fb->fb.var;
173 	u32 val, cpl;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Program the CLCD controller registers and start the CLCD
177 	 */
178 	val = ((var->xres / 16) - 1) << 2;
179 	val |= (var->hsync_len - 1) << 8;
180 	val |= (var->right_margin - 1) << 16;
181 	val |= (var->left_margin - 1) << 24;
182 	regs->tim0 = val;
183 
184 	val = var->yres;
185 	if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDDUAL)
186 		val /= 2;
187 	val -= 1;
188 	val |= (var->vsync_len - 1) << 10;
189 	val |= var->lower_margin << 16;
190 	val |= var->upper_margin << 24;
191 	regs->tim1 = val;
192 
193 	val = fb->panel->tim2;
194 	val |= var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT  ? 0 : TIM2_IHS;
195 	val |= var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT ? 0 : TIM2_IVS;
196 
197 	cpl = var->xres_virtual;
198 	if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDTFT)	  /* TFT */
199 		/* / 1 */;
200 	else if (!var->grayscale)		  /* STN color */
201 		cpl = cpl * 8 / 3;
202 	else if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDMONO8) /* STN monochrome, 8bit */
203 		cpl /= 8;
204 	else					  /* STN monochrome, 4bit */
205 		cpl /= 4;
206 
207 	regs->tim2 = val | ((cpl - 1) << 16);
208 
209 	regs->tim3 = fb->panel->tim3;
210 
211 	val = fb->panel->cntl;
212 	if (var->grayscale)
213 		val |= CNTL_LCDBW;
214 
215 	if (fb->panel->caps && fb->board->caps && var->bits_per_pixel >= 16) {
216 		/*
217 		 * if board and panel supply capabilities, we can support
218 		 * changing BGR/RGB depending on supplied parameters. Here
219 		 * we switch to what the framebuffer is providing if need
220 		 * be, so if the framebuffer is BGR but the display connection
221 		 * is RGB (first case) we switch it around. Vice versa mutatis
222 		 * mutandis if the framebuffer is RGB but the display connection
223 		 * is BGR, we flip it around.
224 		 */
225 		if (var->red.offset == 0)
226 			val &= ~CNTL_BGR;
227 		else
228 			val |= CNTL_BGR;
229 		if (fb->panel->bgr_connection)
230 			val ^= CNTL_BGR;
231 	}
232 
233 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
234 	case 1:
235 		val |= CNTL_LCDBPP1;
236 		break;
237 	case 2:
238 		val |= CNTL_LCDBPP2;
239 		break;
240 	case 4:
241 		val |= CNTL_LCDBPP4;
242 		break;
243 	case 8:
244 		val |= CNTL_LCDBPP8;
245 		break;
246 	case 16:
247 		/*
248 		 * PL110 cannot choose between 5551 and 565 modes in its
249 		 * control register.  It is possible to use 565 with
250 		 * custom external wiring.
251 		 */
252 		if (amba_part(fb->dev) == 0x110 ||
253 		    var->green.length == 5)
254 			val |= CNTL_LCDBPP16;
255 		else if (var->green.length == 6)
256 			val |= CNTL_LCDBPP16_565;
257 		else
258 			val |= CNTL_LCDBPP16_444;
259 		break;
260 	case 24:
261 		/* Modified variant supporting 24 bit packed pixels */
262 		val |= CNTL_ST_LCDBPP24_PACKED;
263 		break;
264 	case 32:
265 		val |= CNTL_LCDBPP24;
266 		break;
267 	}
268 
269 	regs->cntl = val;
270 	regs->pixclock = var->pixclock;
271 }
272 
clcdfb_check(struct clcd_fb * fb,struct fb_var_screeninfo * var)273 static inline int clcdfb_check(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
274 {
275 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres = (var->xres + 15) & ~15;
276 	var->yres_virtual = var->yres = (var->yres + 1) & ~1;
277 
278 #define CHECK(e,l,h) (var->e < l || var->e > h)
279 	if (CHECK(right_margin, (5+1), 256) ||	/* back porch */
280 	    CHECK(left_margin, (5+1), 256) ||	/* front porch */
281 	    CHECK(hsync_len, (5+1), 256) ||
282 	    var->xres > 4096 ||
283 	    var->lower_margin > 255 ||		/* back porch */
284 	    var->upper_margin > 255 ||		/* front porch */
285 	    var->vsync_len > 32 ||
286 	    var->yres > 1024)
287 		return -EINVAL;
288 #undef CHECK
289 
290 	/* single panel mode: PCD = max(PCD, 1) */
291 	/* dual panel mode: PCD = max(PCD, 5) */
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * You can't change the grayscale setting, and
295 	 * we can only do non-interlaced video.
296 	 */
297 	if (var->grayscale != fb->fb.var.grayscale ||
298 	    (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 #define CHECK(e) (var->e != fb->fb.var.e)
302 	if (fb->panel->fixedtimings &&
303 	    (CHECK(xres)		||
304 	     CHECK(yres)		||
305 	     CHECK(bits_per_pixel)	||
306 	     CHECK(pixclock)		||
307 	     CHECK(left_margin)		||
308 	     CHECK(right_margin)	||
309 	     CHECK(upper_margin)	||
310 	     CHECK(lower_margin)	||
311 	     CHECK(hsync_len)		||
312 	     CHECK(vsync_len)		||
313 	     CHECK(sync)))
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 #undef CHECK
316 
317 	var->nonstd = 0;
318 	var->accel_flags = 0;
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322